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辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力题（共20分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
A. 句子理解（每小题1分，共5分）
第一节 下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节 下面你将听到二个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。
4. A. I'd like t, but I'm busy. B. Never mind. C. Yu're welcme.
5. A. Here yu are. B. Yes, please. C. N, I'm nt.
B. 短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
下面你将听到五段短对话，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。
6. What is the man's jb?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
7. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
8. Wh are the speakers?
A. Ticket fficer and passenger. B. Dctr and patient. C. Waiter and custmer.
9. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. In a cake shp. B. In a fruit shp. C. In a clthes shp.
10. Where are the speakers talking nw?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hspital. C. In a stre.
C. 长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）
下面你将听到两段长对话，听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。
听第一段对话，完成11-13小题。
11. Where des the talk take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a schl.
12. Hw did Peter knw abut the new clubs?
A. His friend tld him.
B. His PE teacher tld him.
C. He saw the news n the ntice bard.
13. What sprt is Jenny gd at?
A. She is gd at playing vlleyball.
B. She is gd at playing sccer.
C. She is gd at playing basketball.
听第二段对话，完成14-16小题。
14. When did Mike meet Clare?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
15. Wh is gd at cmputer?
A. Clare. B. Jhn. C. Eric.
16. What is Eric like?
A. Funny. B. Nice. C. Strict.
D. 短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）
下面你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。短文播放两遍。
17. When did Blare knw the earthquake in Haiti?
A. In 2010. B. In 2020. C. In 2021.
18. Wh thught f the idea t give bears t the children in Haiti?
A. Blare's parents. B. Blare's teachers. C. Blare.
19. Where were Blare's bears frm?
A. Schls. B. Hspitals. C. Supermarkets.
20. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Blare bught many bears.
B. Blare started a bear shp.
C. Blare helped the children in need.
第二部分 选择题（共50分）
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer vacatin is cming D yu want t have a wnderful hliday? Have a lk at ur exciting activities and decide what kind f trips yu wuld like.
Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 697-2339 fr mre infrmatin. Or email us at SunshineTravel@163. cm.
1. Yu can _________ during the Active Hlidays if yu lve warmer weather.
A. surf in the seaB. g muntain climbing
C. make snwmenD. visit palaces
2. During Hiking Turs, the travelers _________.
A. must be with their ld friendsB. need t carry tents themselves
C. must lve sprts very muchD. must be very healthy
3. A 10-year-ld by wants t see wildlife animals with his parents, hw much d they have t pay?
A. ¥ 300.B. ¥ 500.C. ¥ 550.D. ¥ 320.
4. Yu can find the passage frm _________.
A. a nvelB. a stryC. a magazineD. a travel guide
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了阳光旅行社在暑假期间的一些旅游项目和收费。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr thse wh lve warmer weather, yu can g muntain climbing with yur friends.”可知，如果你喜欢更温暖的天气，你可以去爬山，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu dn’t need t be t sprty. Just be healthy.”可知，你不需要爱好体育运动，只需要健康就行，故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Wildlife Hlidays的介绍“Adults: ¥200/day; Children under 12: ¥150/day”可知，如果一个10岁的男生和他的父母一起去看野生动物，那么一天要支付：200×2+150=550，故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了阳光旅行社在暑假期间的一些旅游项目和收费；由此推知你可以在一本旅行指南上找到本文。故选D。
B
Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther. That’s why cmmunities have special peple ready t lend a helping hand t anyne wh needs it.
Fr example, what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin? If a hme catches fire, as the Jacksn place did last week, it might be burned dwn and peple get hurt r wrse. We’re s lucky t have firemen t cme t save peple and put ut the fire safely. If the fire statin hadn’t cme s fast, the Jacksns might have lst everything.
And what abut ur lcal plice wh prtect ur families, ur hmes and valuable things? “The plice have helped s many families this past year, especially saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers we have in this cmmunity. We have peple wh cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary; we have rad wrkers wh put up and repair traffic signs and fix hles in the streets t prtect nt just us but ur cars! And where wuld this cmmunity be withut the teachers in ur schl, and the dctrs and nurses in ur cmmunity hspitals?
Think again abut what we eat every day; think again abut what we wear every day. We cannt prduce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lt frm all these tireless wrkers wh keep ur cmmunity running. We need these peple in the cmmunity. We depend n each ther. Let’s supprt each ther and help each ther. Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
5. What happened t the Jacksns last week?
A. Their pets were lst.B. Their car was badly burnt.C. Their huse caught fire.D. Their valuable things were stlen.
6 What des the underlined wrd “sanitary” mean?
A. Clean.B. Safe.C. Quiet.D. Busy.
7. Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer’s purpse?
A. Did the writer make us laugh?B. Did the writer want us t d smething?
C. Did the writer tell us abut hw t becme a teacher?D. Did the writer teach us what t d when a fire breaks ut?
8. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Plicemen Save Peple’s LivesB. Peple Depend n Each Other
C. Service Wrkers D Imprtant JbsD. Wrkers Keep Cmmunity Running
【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了社区有一些特殊的人群随时准备向其他人伸出援手，是因为每个人都有需要帮助的时候，并举例说明了对应的故事。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If a hme catches fire, as the Jacksn place did last week, it might be burned dwn and peple get hurt r wrse.”可知，杰克逊家上周家里着火了。故选C。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We have peple wh cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary”可知，收集废品和垃圾的人会让社区变得干净，所以sanitary表示“干净的”。故选A。
【7题详解】
观点态度题。根据第一段“Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther. That’s why cmmunities have special peple ready t lend a helping hand t anyne wh needs it.”可知，作者通过本文主要向告诉我们，每个人都需要别人的帮助，人们也是彼此依赖的。这也是为什么社区总有一些特殊的人群随时准备向其他人伸出援手。结合所给选项，只有B选项“作者想要让我们做一些事吗？”表现作者的意图是关于互相帮助的内容。故选B。
【8题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther.”可知，本文讲述了每个人都有需要帮助的时候，人们总是彼此依赖，并举例说明了社区中一些特殊的人群对于人们的帮助，所以最适合本文的标题是“人们彼此依赖”。故选B。
C
Have yu ever stpped t think abut yur life gals? Life gals are the things yu’d like t achieve, in rder t be satisfied with yur future and wh yu becme. Luckily fr yu, this passage is all abut hw t set life gals that will set yu up fr a life f success.
Find what yu lve ding. If yu d a jb yu really dn’t like, yu may feel like yu are wasting yur time and ding nthing useful. Luckily, it’s never t late t find yur true hbbies and turn them int smething mre. Be hnest abut what yu enjy and what yu dn’t. Listen t yur instincts (本能) and yu’ll find it.
Start taking care f yurself. Let this be ne f the persnal gals yu set: t finally make mre time fr yurself. Start saying “n” when yu dn’t want t d smething. And say “yes” t the desires (渴望) that yu’ve been hiding deeply fr s lng. Self care is a way f life. It can begin by writing a jurnal and experiencing all the healthy benefits it brings.
Learn t give. Anther ne f the examples f life gals wrth setting is abut giving, because it’s true that the mre yu give, the mre yu will get in return. Giving means leaving behind yur wn wants and needs t see if yu can be f help t thers.
9. Setting life gals can help yu be pleased with yur _________.
A. dreamB. futureC. jbD. health
10. If yu dn’t like yur jb, yu’ll think yu _________.
A. can’t finish itB. are wasting time
C. can’t be hnestD. dn’t fllw yur desires
11. The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refers t _________.
A. self careB. persnal galC. deep desireD. health benefit
12. The purpse f the passage is t _________.
A. tell us hw t find a jb that we likeB. give us advice n hw t lk after urselves
C. tell us hw imprtant life gals areD. talk abut sme ways n hw t set life gals
【答案】9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是关于如何设定人生目标，让你的人生走向成功。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Life gals are the things yu’d like t achieve, in rder t be satisfied with yur future and wh yu becme.”可知，设定目标可以帮你对未来感到满意。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu d a jb yu really dn’t like, yu may feel like yu are wasting yur time”可知做不喜欢的工作，会认为浪费时间。故选B。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Self care is a way f life. It can begin by writing a jurnal and experiencing all the healthy benefits it brings.”可知it代指自我照顾。故选A。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要是关于如何设定人生目标，让你的人生走向成功。故选D。
D
Tday, by carefully chsing dg parents, humans have created many different kinds f dg. Each kind has its wn lk and talents and its wn rle within human sciety. Here are three examples f “a dg’s life” in the human wrld.
Tday, many hspitals let specially trained dgs in t bring lve and cheer t patients. Shaynee is a therapy（治疗）dg. She visits children wh are in hspital. Dgs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace which can be hard in a busy hspital. They help bth children and adults stay strng during lng hspital stays, and, sme suggest, even help them get better.
Tday sme beagles（小猎犬）wrk in airprts fr the gvernment. They are part f the prgram called the Beagle Brigade. A beagle is gd fr the wrk because f its pwerful nse, and ability t fllw smells. The Beagle Brigade’s jb is t smell everything that cmes int the cuntry. They make fficers ntice illegal（非法的）fruits, vegetables, and ther fds in luggage r in mail. The beagles d the jb far better than any human culd.
While sme dgs are wrking hard, thers are free t spend their days resting and playing. Acrss the wrld, many pet dgs are treated like children. Many have their wn rms and all the things a dg culd want. Sme even have their wn clthes. Many f these pets spend their days playing, learning t fllw r even ging t classes. Their wners give them the best, and enjy ding s.
Whether as wrkers r bjects f affectin（钟情）dgs have becme helpful t humans in many ways. There are plenty f advantages fr the dg, t. Many kinds f wild dgs have nearly disappeared frm the Earth. Hwever, the dmestic dg’s special place as “man’s best friend” has allwed it t survive （存活）in a human wrld.
13. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Hspitals need many special dgs.B. Dgs can take care f patients.
C. Patients need lve in the hspital.D. Dctrs are t busy t see patients.
14. What des the underlined wrd “dmestic” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Trained.B. Smart.C. Hungry.D. Valuable.
15. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T ask peple t treat dgs as their wn children.
B. T explain why humans need beagles in their wrk.
C. T tell peple abut the histry f dgs’ develpment.
D. T shw a gd relatinship between dgs and humans.
16. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍人类世界中“狗的生活”的三个例子，向我们展示狗和人之间的良好关系。
【13题详解】
段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍专门训练的狗可以给病人带来爱和欢乐，故选B。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。分析“Many kinds f wild dgs have nearly disappeared frm the Earth. Hwever, the dmestic dg’s special place as ‘man’s best friend’ has allwed it t survive （存活）in a human wrld.”可知，许多种类的野狗几乎已经从地球上消失了，然而驯养的狗作为“人类最好的朋友”的特殊地位使它能够在人类世界中生存下来。此处dmestic的意思是“驯养的”，故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知，本文介绍人类世界中“狗的生活”的三个例子，向我们展示狗和人之间的良好关系。故选D。
【16题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段总领全文，第二、三、四段介绍三种不同类型的狗在我们生活中的例子，第五段总结。故选C。
第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Cars will run n slar pwer r electricity and will be much cleaner. ___17___ Fr example, if yu are t clse t anther car r if yu are driving dangerusly, yur car will slw dwn by itself.
Since there wn’t be any spare place, new cities will have t be built in the sea. ____18____ Peple will live n the upper flr; the lwer flr will be used fr traffic, shps and factries.
____19____ Plants that are nt influenced by insects (昆虫) r illnesses will be develped. The taste f fruit and vegetables will be better and fd will be kept lnger.
New technlgy will be used t make TVs that are nly 5 cm thick. ____20____ Electrical appliances (电器) will be quieter and will be cntrlled by cmputers. They will als use 50% less pwer.
Many new ways t treat illnesses will be successful using prducts f genetic engineering (基因工程). Treatments will be fund fr the flu (流感) and the cmmn cld. Hwever, sme new illnesses will appear.
A. Cars will be mre and mre.
B. Bitechnlgy (生物技术) will make fd better and healthier.
C. Sme cities n water will have tw flrs.
D. They will be much safer.
E. They will have pictures that are as clear as phts.
【答案】17. D 18. C 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文分别从汽车、城市、饮食及医疗等不同的方面介绍了将来的生活情况。
【17题详解】
根据“Fr example, if yu are t clse t anther car r if yu are driving dangerusly, yur car will slw dwn by itself.”可知，这里应该是说汽车会变得更加安全，选项D“它们会更安全。”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“Peple will live n the upper flr; the lwer flr will be used fr traffic, shps and factries.”可知，这里说的是城市将被分成上下两层，选项C“一些水上城市将有两层。”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“Plants that are nt influenced by insects (昆虫) r illnesses will be develped. The taste f fruit and vegetables will be better and fd will be kept lnger.”可知，这里说的是有关饮食方面的情况，选项B“生物技术将使食物变得更好、更健康。”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“New technlgy will be used t make TVs that are nly 5 cm thick.”可知，这里说的是有关电视机技术方面的情况，选项E“他们会有像照片一样清晰的图片。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mm make banana cakes. They cut up the ___21___, put the eggs and sugar in the flur (面粉), pured the milk in and mixed them all up.
When they were almst dne, Anna asked, “Mm, why are we making s many cakes?”
“I want t take sme ver t Mrs. Brwn ___22___ the street,” said Mm. “Her husband died f a serius illness a few days ag. She nly has her dg Wangwang in the huse.”
Mm put the cakes in the ven (烤箱) and the children helped ___23___ the mess. The cakes were finally dne. They all waited ___24___ until the cakes cled dwn. Then they put sme n a plate and headed t the ppsite huse.
When Mrs. Brwn pened the dr, Anna said, “Mrs. Brwn, we have brught yu sme banana cakes.” “Thank yu. ___25___ smell delicius,” Mrs. Brwn said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little ___26___ these days. It’s kind f yu t cme.”
“Wuld yu like t ___27___ us tmrrw fr New Year’s dinner?” asked Mm. “Take Wangwang, t.” “Well, I’m nt sure,” said Mrs. Brwn. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Cme t ur huse, ___28___ it will be great fun,” said Anna.
Anna was ___29___ . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brwn thanked them fr inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. ___30___ was dubled when shared.
21. A. bananasB. applesC. rangesD. strawberries
22. A. besideB. behindC. acrss D. arund
23. A. lk frB. give awayC. hand utD. clean up
24. A. patientlyB. bravelyC. quicklyD. strngly
25. A. IB. WeC. YuD. They
26. A. lnelyB. angryC. excitedD. relaxed
27. A. inviteB. jinC. askD. call
28. A. thughB. butC. andD. r
29. A. wrngB. quietC. rightD. strict
30. A. KindnessB. HappinessC. IllnessD. Sadness
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安娜、亚历克斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃年夜饭的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：他们把香蕉切碎，把鸡蛋和糖放进面粉里，把牛奶倒进去，把它们混合起来。
bananas香蕉；apples苹果；ranges橙子；strawberries草莓。根据后文“Mrs. Brwn, we have brught yu sme banana cakes.”可知，是香蕉蛋糕，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：“我想带一些给街对面的布朗太太，”妈妈说。
beside在……旁边；behind在……后边；acrss穿过；arund在……周围。根据后文“Then they put sme n a plate and headed t the ppsite huse.”可知，布朗太太住在对面，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：妈妈把蛋糕放进烤箱，孩子们帮忙收拾残局。
lk fr寻找；give away赠送；hand ut分发；clean up打扫。根据“the children helped…the mess.”可知，是收拾残局，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：他们都耐心地等着，直到蛋糕冷却下来。
patiently耐心地；bravely勇敢地；quickly快速地；strngly强烈地。分析“They all waited…until the cakes cled dwn.”可知，是耐心等待，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：它们闻起来很香。
I我；We我们；Yu你/你们；They它们。此处指前句中的sme banana cakes，用they代替，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：这些天我和旺旺感觉有点孤单。
lnely孤独的；angry生气的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据前文“Her husband died f a serius illness a few days ag. She nly has her dg Wangwang in the huse.”可知，家里只有布朗太太和她的狗，所以是孤独的，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：明天你愿意和我们一起吃年夜饭吗？
invite邀请；jin参加；ask问；call打电话。根据“Wuld yu like t…us tmrrw fr New Year’s dinner?”可知，此处邀请布朗太太来吃年夜饭，jin sb加入某人，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：来我们家吧，会很有趣的。
thugh虽然；but但是；and和；r或者。根据“Cme t ur huse, …it will be great fun”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，构成“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：安娜是对的。
wrng错误的；quiet安静的；right正确的；strict严格的。根据“it will be great fun”和“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，安娜是对的，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：幸福在分享时会加倍。
Kindness善良；Happiness幸福；Illness疾病；Sadness悲伤。根据“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，幸福和快乐是加倍的，故选B。
第三部分 非选择题（共40分）
四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last March I lst my camera while I was n a schl trip. I left it n the bus n the way back t ____31____ (we) schl. I called the bus cmpany the next day ____32____ (check) if they culd find it, but it wasn’t there. My parents gt really angry and tld me they culdn’t buy me a new ne.
I ____33____ (knw) they were right, s I decided I wuld get ne by myself. I started thinking f ways t make and save mney. My parents ____34____ (usual) give me £8 every week, s the first thing I did was t keep the mney ____35____ the small bx n the bkcase.
I als ffered t help my uncle Alan. He’s ften away fr wrk, but he can’t ____36____ (take) his dg with him. I started t lk after his dg when he wasn’t at hme. After sme time, my uncle’s neighbrs saw me. They asked me if I culd help with their cats, dgs and rabbits, t. S, I started wrking fr three ____37____ (family) living acrss the street.
In less than three mnths I had enugh mney t buy a new camera. It was the same as the ne I had lst, but t me it was much ____38____ (nice). I paid fr it with ____39____ mney I made and it felt very different. This experience teaches me what it means t wrk hard and I ____40____ (learn) that yu must be careful with the things yu have, because they take a lt f hard wrk.
【答案】31. ur
32. t check
33. knew 34. usually
35. in 36. take
37. families
38. nicer 39. the
40. have learned##have learnt##learn
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述自己赚钱购买新相机的经历。
【31题详解】
句意：我把它落在回学校的公交车上了。此处作定语修饰“schl”，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填ur。
【32题详解】
句意：第二天，我打电话给公共汽车公司，问他们是否能找到它，但它不在那里。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填t check。
【33题详解】
句意：我知道他们是对的，所以我决定自己买一个。本句时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填knew。
【34题详解】
句意：我的父母通常每周给我8英镑，所以我做的第一件事就是把钱放在书架上的小盒子里。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词usually，故填usually。
【35题详解】
句意：我的父母通常每周给我8英镑，所以我做的第一件事就是把钱放在书架上的小盒子里。in the bx“在盒子里”，故填in。
【36题详解】
句意：他经常出差，但他不能带着他的狗。情态动词“can’t”后用动词原形，故填take。
【37题详解】
句意：于是，我开始为住在街对面的三户人家打工。three修饰可数名词复数，故填families。
【38题详解】
句意：它和我失去的那个一模一样，但对我来说要好得多。much修饰比较级，强调比较含义，故填nicer。
【39题详解】
句意：我用自己赚的钱买了它，感觉很不一样。此处特指自己赚的钱，故填the。
【40题详解】
句意：这段经历教会了我努力工作的意义，我学会了你必须小心对待你拥有的东西，因为它们需要付出很多努力。根据“This experience teaches me what it means t wrk hard and yu must be careful with the things yu have”可知，本句可用现在完成时强调动作已经发生，或用一般现在时强调现在，主语是I，助动词是have，动词用原形。故填have learned/have learnt/learn。
五、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。
Amy and Susan bth live an average(平凡的) life. They have an average huse, an average jb and an average family. There is really nthing special abut their lives, but there is als nthing really negative(负面的) abut their lives.
Hwever, when they are bth happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan. It lks like nthing can truble Amy. She is the life f the party and always has a big smile n her face.
Susan can’t stp thinking abut this. Hw is Amy s happy when they bth lead such similar lives? They g t the same stres, watch the same mvies, even have similar dreams! Between ne’s daily life and persnal dreams, it seems n ne can be s happy and stress-free all the time. There are always a millin things ging n. Hw can Amy be s carefree(无忧虑的) when life is s stressful?
Let’s think mre abut it. What is the difference between these tw friends? Why des Amy’s life seem s much better mst f the time? What can we learn frm Amy?
The prblem with Susan is that she spreads herself tth in. Nt physically, but in her wn head. It means she tries t d everything at nce and thinks abut everything at nce. But Amy takes everything ne step at a time. She stays present in the mment(活在当下) and allws herself t fcus n just ne thing at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius(过度焦虑的) .
When yu live each mment t its fullest when yu deal with where yu are and are present in the nw, mst f yur stress will g away.
41. Is Susan as happy as Amy in her daily life?
__________________________________
42. Why des Susan think n ne can be s happy and stress-free all the time?
__________________________________
43. What is the key t Amy’s happiness?
__________________________________
44. D yu agree with the idea that we shuld take everything ne step at a time? Why r why nt?
__________________________________
【答案】41. N/N, she isn’t.
42. Because she thinks there are always a millin things ging n./Because she thinks life is s stressful.
43. Amy takes everything ne step at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius.
44. Yes. As the saying ges, “The jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.” We shuld imprve urselves step by step t achieve success. We can get a strng feeling f satisfactin when we finish small tasks./N. Because we shuld think well and make preparatins befre we act. If we want t d smething well, we shuld make gd plans first and crrect them accrding t the situatin.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了两个人过着相似的生活，但一个总比另一个看着更快乐，原因在于如果每一刻你过得很充实的，循序渐进的做事情，你的大部分压力都会消失。
【41题详解】
根据“Hwever, when they are bth happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan”可知苏珊在日常生活中没有艾米快乐。故填N/N, she isn’t.
【42题详解】
根据“There are always a millin things ging n. Hw can Amy be s carefree(无忧虑的) when life is s stressful?”可知是因为她觉得总有无数的事情在发生。/因为她觉得生活压力太大了。故填Because she thinks there are always a millin things ging n./Because she thinks life is s stressful.
【43题详解】
根据“But Amy takes everything ne step at a time. She stays present in the mment(活在当下) and allws herself t fcus n just ne thing at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius(过度焦虑的) .”可知艾米总是一步一步来。更重要的是，她从不过度焦虑。故填Amy takes everything ne step at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius.
【44题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案Yes. As the saying ges, “The jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.” We shuld imprve urselves step by step t achieve success. We can get a strng feeling f satisfactin when we finish small tasks./N. Because we shuld think well and make preparatins befre we act. If we want t d smething well, we shuld make gd plans first and crrect them accrding t the situatin.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 假如你是李华，马上面临初中毕业，迎接你的将是充满挑战却又让你满怀期待的高中生活，请根据以下图表信息规划一下你的高中学习和生活。
要求：1 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：词数80-100词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My Life in Senir High Schl
My name is Li Hua. In three mnths, I’ll finish my junir schl and start a new life in senir high schl. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Life in Senir High Schl
My name is Li Hua. In three mnths, I’ll finish my junir schl and start a new life in senir high schl.
First f all, I must study hard. Because nly by ging t a gd university can I have better jb pprtunities in the future. At the same time, I als want t exercise hard. I like playing basketball very much. As lng as I have time, I will spend time drawing every day. I will als use the weekend t d vlunteer activities utside t help thse in need.
I’m really lking frward t my life in senir high schl! I hpe I can stick t my plan and realize my dream.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍自己的计划；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①First f all 首先
②At the same time 同时
③lk frward t 期待
④stick t 坚持
[高分句型]
①Because nly by ging t a gd university can I have better jb pprtunities in the future.（倒装句）
②As lng as I have time, I will spend time drawing every day.（条件状语从句）
③I hpe I can stick t my plan and realize my dream.（省略that的宾语从句）Active Hlidays
It’s fr everyne—peple wh lve taking risks r wh just like sprts. We have many water, snw and desert activities. If yu like water, yu can surf (冲浪) in the sea. If yu prefer snw, yu can try skiing r making snwmen. Fr thse wh lve warmer weather, yu can g muntain climbing with yur friends.
Adults: ¥ 120/day
Children under 12: ¥ 60/day
Cultural Turs
Our cultural turs will help yu discver cities with ancient culture, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an. Let’s visit palaces and s n. Just remember t bring yur camera. Yu can get t knw lcal ways f life by visiting markets, trying lcal fd and meeting lcal peple. The turs will last fr eight days.
Adults: ¥ 150/day
Children under 12: ¥ 100/day
Hiking Turs
Every weekend, we have hiking trips t famus places. Yu dn’t need t be t sprty. Just be healthy. Yu’ll have a great time enjying nature with a grup f new friends. Yu dn’t have t carry t many things. We’ll prepare tents t yu.
Adults: ¥ 60/day
Children under 12: ¥ 30/day
Wildlife Hlidays
We rganize small grup turs t get clser t nature in Africa, Asia r Suth America. Gn safari (旅行) in Africa and watch lins and giraffes. Lk fr tigers in India r take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We have lcal guides and stay in tents r tree huses. The turs will last fr ten days.
Adults: ¥ 200/day
Children under 12: ¥150/day
Sprts
My Life in Senir High Schl
Study plan
Hbby
Others
第一部分 听力题（共20分）
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）
A. 句子理解（每小题1分，共5分）
第一节 下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节 下面你将听到二个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。
4. A. I'd like t, but I'm busy. B. Never mind. C. Yu're welcme.
5. A. Here yu are. B. Yes, please. C. N, I'm nt.
B. 短对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
下面你将听到五段短对话，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。
6. What is the man's jb?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
7. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
8. Wh are the speakers?
A. Ticket fficer and passenger. B. Dctr and patient. C. Waiter and custmer.
9. Where are the tw speakers nw?
A. In a cake shp. B. In a fruit shp. C. In a clthes shp.
10. Where are the speakers talking nw?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hspital. C. In a stre.
C. 长对话理解（每小题1分，共6分）
下面你将听到两段长对话，听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。每段对话播放两遍。
听第一段对话，完成11-13小题。
11. Where des the talk take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a schl.
12. Hw did Peter knw abut the new clubs?
A. His friend tld him.
B. His PE teacher tld him.
C. He saw the news n the ntice bard.
13. What sprt is Jenny gd at?
A. She is gd at playing vlleyball.
B. She is gd at playing sccer.
C. She is gd at playing basketball.
听第二段对话，完成14-16小题。
14. When did Mike meet Clare?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
15. Wh is gd at cmputer?
A. Clare. B. Jhn. C. Eric.
16. What is Eric like?
A. Funny. B. Nice. C. Strict.
D. 短文理解（每小题1分，共4分）
下面你将听到一段短文，听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间针对所给问题选出最佳选项。短文播放两遍。
17. When did Blare knw the earthquake in Haiti?
A. In 2010. B. In 2020. C. In 2021.
18. Wh thught f the idea t give bears t the children in Haiti?
A. Blare's parents. B. Blare's teachers. C. Blare.
19. Where were Blare's bears frm?
A. Schls. B. Hspitals. C. Supermarkets.
20. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Blare bught many bears.
B. Blare started a bear shp.
C. Blare helped the children in need.
第二部分 选择题（共50分）
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer vacatin is cming D yu want t have a wnderful hliday? Have a lk at ur exciting activities and decide what kind f trips yu wuld like.
Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 697-2339 fr mre infrmatin. Or email us at SunshineTravel@163. cm.
1. Yu can _________ during the Active Hlidays if yu lve warmer weather.
A. surf in the seaB. g muntain climbing
C. make snwmenD. visit palaces
2. During Hiking Turs, the travelers _________.
A. must be with their ld friendsB. need t carry tents themselves
C. must lve sprts very muchD. must be very healthy
3. A 10-year-ld by wants t see wildlife animals with his parents, hw much d they have t pay?
A. ¥ 300.B. ¥ 500.C. ¥ 550.D. ¥ 320.
4. Yu can find the passage frm _________.
A. a nvelB. a stryC. a magazineD. a travel guide
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了阳光旅行社在暑假期间的一些旅游项目和收费。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr thse wh lve warmer weather, yu can g muntain climbing with yur friends.”可知，如果你喜欢更温暖的天气，你可以去爬山，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu dn’t need t be t sprty. Just be healthy.”可知，你不需要爱好体育运动，只需要健康就行，故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Wildlife Hlidays的介绍“Adults: ¥200/day; Children under 12: ¥150/day”可知，如果一个10岁的男生和他的父母一起去看野生动物，那么一天要支付：200×2+150=550，故选C。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了阳光旅行社在暑假期间的一些旅游项目和收费；由此推知你可以在一本旅行指南上找到本文。故选D。
B
Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther. That’s why cmmunities have special peple ready t lend a helping hand t anyne wh needs it.
Fr example, what wuld we d withut a cmmunity fire statin? If a hme catches fire, as the Jacksn place did last week, it might be burned dwn and peple get hurt r wrse. We’re s lucky t have firemen t cme t save peple and put ut the fire safely. If the fire statin hadn’t cme s fast, the Jacksns might have lst everything.
And what abut ur lcal plice wh prtect ur families, ur hmes and valuable things? “The plice have helped s many families this past year, especially saving peple and pets and prtecting ur huses and ther things after the heavy rains.
Think abut all the ther service wrkers we have in this cmmunity. We have peple wh cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary; we have rad wrkers wh put up and repair traffic signs and fix hles in the streets t prtect nt just us but ur cars! And where wuld this cmmunity be withut the teachers in ur schl, and the dctrs and nurses in ur cmmunity hspitals?
Think again abut what we eat every day; think again abut what we wear every day. We cannt prduce them, but we use them all the time. We get a lt frm all these tireless wrkers wh keep ur cmmunity running. We need these peple in the cmmunity. We depend n each ther. Let’s supprt each ther and help each ther. Only in this way can we make ur cmmunity a better place.
5. What happened t the Jacksns last week?
A. Their pets were lst.B. Their car was badly burnt.C. Their huse caught fire.D. Their valuable things were stlen.
6 What des the underlined wrd “sanitary” mean?
A. Clean.B. Safe.C. Quiet.D. Busy.
7. Which questin culd best help us find ut the writer’s purpse?
A. Did the writer make us laugh?B. Did the writer want us t d smething?
C. Did the writer tell us abut hw t becme a teacher?D. Did the writer teach us what t d when a fire breaks ut?
8. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Plicemen Save Peple’s LivesB. Peple Depend n Each Other
C. Service Wrkers D Imprtant JbsD. Wrkers Keep Cmmunity Running
【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了社区有一些特殊的人群随时准备向其他人伸出援手，是因为每个人都有需要帮助的时候，并举例说明了对应的故事。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If a hme catches fire, as the Jacksn place did last week, it might be burned dwn and peple get hurt r wrse.”可知，杰克逊家上周家里着火了。故选C。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“We have peple wh cllect waste and rubbish and keep ur cmmunity sanitary”可知，收集废品和垃圾的人会让社区变得干净，所以sanitary表示“干净的”。故选A。
【7题详解】
观点态度题。根据第一段“Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther. That’s why cmmunities have special peple ready t lend a helping hand t anyne wh needs it.”可知，作者通过本文主要向告诉我们，每个人都需要别人的帮助，人们也是彼此依赖的。这也是为什么社区总有一些特殊的人群随时准备向其他人伸出援手。结合所给选项，只有B选项“作者想要让我们做一些事吗？”表现作者的意图是关于互相帮助的内容。故选B。
【8题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Everyne needs help smetimes. Peple depend n ne anther.”可知，本文讲述了每个人都有需要帮助的时候，人们总是彼此依赖，并举例说明了社区中一些特殊的人群对于人们的帮助，所以最适合本文的标题是“人们彼此依赖”。故选B。
C
Have yu ever stpped t think abut yur life gals? Life gals are the things yu’d like t achieve, in rder t be satisfied with yur future and wh yu becme. Luckily fr yu, this passage is all abut hw t set life gals that will set yu up fr a life f success.
Find what yu lve ding. If yu d a jb yu really dn’t like, yu may feel like yu are wasting yur time and ding nthing useful. Luckily, it’s never t late t find yur true hbbies and turn them int smething mre. Be hnest abut what yu enjy and what yu dn’t. Listen t yur instincts (本能) and yu’ll find it.
Start taking care f yurself. Let this be ne f the persnal gals yu set: t finally make mre time fr yurself. Start saying “n” when yu dn’t want t d smething. And say “yes” t the desires (渴望) that yu’ve been hiding deeply fr s lng. Self care is a way f life. It can begin by writing a jurnal and experiencing all the healthy benefits it brings.
Learn t give. Anther ne f the examples f life gals wrth setting is abut giving, because it’s true that the mre yu give, the mre yu will get in return. Giving means leaving behind yur wn wants and needs t see if yu can be f help t thers.
9. Setting life gals can help yu be pleased with yur _________.
A. dreamB. futureC. jbD. health
10. If yu dn’t like yur jb, yu’ll think yu _________.
A. can’t finish itB. are wasting time
C. can’t be hnestD. dn’t fllw yur desires
11. The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refers t _________.
A. self careB. persnal galC. deep desireD. health benefit
12. The purpse f the passage is t _________.
A. tell us hw t find a jb that we likeB. give us advice n hw t lk after urselves
C. tell us hw imprtant life gals areD. talk abut sme ways n hw t set life gals
【答案】9. B 10. B 11. A 12. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是关于如何设定人生目标，让你的人生走向成功。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Life gals are the things yu’d like t achieve, in rder t be satisfied with yur future and wh yu becme.”可知，设定目标可以帮你对未来感到满意。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu d a jb yu really dn’t like, yu may feel like yu are wasting yur time”可知做不喜欢的工作，会认为浪费时间。故选B。
【11题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Self care is a way f life. It can begin by writing a jurnal and experiencing all the healthy benefits it brings.”可知it代指自我照顾。故选A。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要是关于如何设定人生目标，让你的人生走向成功。故选D。
D
Tday, by carefully chsing dg parents, humans have created many different kinds f dg. Each kind has its wn lk and talents and its wn rle within human sciety. Here are three examples f “a dg’s life” in the human wrld.
Tday, many hspitals let specially trained dgs in t bring lve and cheer t patients. Shaynee is a therapy（治疗）dg. She visits children wh are in hspital. Dgs like Shaynee help patients feel calm and at peace which can be hard in a busy hspital. They help bth children and adults stay strng during lng hspital stays, and, sme suggest, even help them get better.
Tday sme beagles（小猎犬）wrk in airprts fr the gvernment. They are part f the prgram called the Beagle Brigade. A beagle is gd fr the wrk because f its pwerful nse, and ability t fllw smells. The Beagle Brigade’s jb is t smell everything that cmes int the cuntry. They make fficers ntice illegal（非法的）fruits, vegetables, and ther fds in luggage r in mail. The beagles d the jb far better than any human culd.
While sme dgs are wrking hard, thers are free t spend their days resting and playing. Acrss the wrld, many pet dgs are treated like children. Many have their wn rms and all the things a dg culd want. Sme even have their wn clthes. Many f these pets spend their days playing, learning t fllw r even ging t classes. Their wners give them the best, and enjy ding s.
Whether as wrkers r bjects f affectin（钟情）dgs have becme helpful t humans in many ways. There are plenty f advantages fr the dg, t. Many kinds f wild dgs have nearly disappeared frm the Earth. Hwever, the dmestic dg’s special place as “man’s best friend” has allwed it t survive （存活）in a human wrld.
13. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Hspitals need many special dgs.B. Dgs can take care f patients.
C. Patients need lve in the hspital.D. Dctrs are t busy t see patients.
14. What des the underlined wrd “dmestic” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Trained.B. Smart.C. Hungry.D. Valuable.
15. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T ask peple t treat dgs as their wn children.
B. T explain why humans need beagles in their wrk.
C. T tell peple abut the histry f dgs’ develpment.
D. T shw a gd relatinship between dgs and humans.
16. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍人类世界中“狗的生活”的三个例子，向我们展示狗和人之间的良好关系。
【13题详解】
段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍专门训练的狗可以给病人带来爱和欢乐，故选B。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。分析“Many kinds f wild dgs have nearly disappeared frm the Earth. Hwever, the dmestic dg’s special place as ‘man’s best friend’ has allwed it t survive （存活）in a human wrld.”可知，许多种类的野狗几乎已经从地球上消失了，然而驯养的狗作为“人类最好的朋友”的特殊地位使它能够在人类世界中生存下来。此处dmestic的意思是“驯养的”，故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知，本文介绍人类世界中“狗的生活”的三个例子，向我们展示狗和人之间的良好关系。故选D。
【16题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段总领全文，第二、三、四段介绍三种不同类型的狗在我们生活中的例子，第五段总结。故选C。
第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Cars will run n slar pwer r electricity and will be much cleaner. ___17___ Fr example, if yu are t clse t anther car r if yu are driving dangerusly, yur car will slw dwn by itself.
Since there wn’t be any spare place, new cities will have t be built in the sea. ____18____ Peple will live n the upper flr; the lwer flr will be used fr traffic, shps and factries.
____19____ Plants that are nt influenced by insects (昆虫) r illnesses will be develped. The taste f fruit and vegetables will be better and fd will be kept lnger.
New technlgy will be used t make TVs that are nly 5 cm thick. ____20____ Electrical appliances (电器) will be quieter and will be cntrlled by cmputers. They will als use 50% less pwer.
Many new ways t treat illnesses will be successful using prducts f genetic engineering (基因工程). Treatments will be fund fr the flu (流感) and the cmmn cld. Hwever, sme new illnesses will appear.
A. Cars will be mre and mre.
B. Bitechnlgy (生物技术) will make fd better and healthier.
C. Sme cities n water will have tw flrs.
D. They will be much safer.
E. They will have pictures that are as clear as phts.
【答案】17. D 18. C 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文分别从汽车、城市、饮食及医疗等不同的方面介绍了将来的生活情况。
【17题详解】
根据“Fr example, if yu are t clse t anther car r if yu are driving dangerusly, yur car will slw dwn by itself.”可知，这里应该是说汽车会变得更加安全，选项D“它们会更安全。”符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据“Peple will live n the upper flr; the lwer flr will be used fr traffic, shps and factries.”可知，这里说的是城市将被分成上下两层，选项C“一些水上城市将有两层。”符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“Plants that are nt influenced by insects (昆虫) r illnesses will be develped. The taste f fruit and vegetables will be better and fd will be kept lnger.”可知，这里说的是有关饮食方面的情况，选项B“生物技术将使食物变得更好、更健康。”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“New technlgy will be used t make TVs that are nly 5 cm thick.”可知，这里说的是有关电视机技术方面的情况，选项E“他们会有像照片一样清晰的图片。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was December 30th. Anna and Alex were helping Mm make banana cakes. They cut up the ___21___, put the eggs and sugar in the flur (面粉), pured the milk in and mixed them all up.
When they were almst dne, Anna asked, “Mm, why are we making s many cakes?”
“I want t take sme ver t Mrs. Brwn ___22___ the street,” said Mm. “Her husband died f a serius illness a few days ag. She nly has her dg Wangwang in the huse.”
Mm put the cakes in the ven (烤箱) and the children helped ___23___ the mess. The cakes were finally dne. They all waited ___24___ until the cakes cled dwn. Then they put sme n a plate and headed t the ppsite huse.
When Mrs. Brwn pened the dr, Anna said, “Mrs. Brwn, we have brught yu sme banana cakes.” “Thank yu. ___25___ smell delicius,” Mrs. Brwn said, “Wangwang and I are feeling a little ___26___ these days. It’s kind f yu t cme.”
“Wuld yu like t ___27___ us tmrrw fr New Year’s dinner?” asked Mm. “Take Wangwang, t.” “Well, I’m nt sure,” said Mrs. Brwn. “Please say yes,” said Alex. “Cme t ur huse, ___28___ it will be great fun,” said Anna.
Anna was ___29___ . They never had such a pleasant dinner. Mrs. Brwn thanked them fr inviting Wangwang and her, saying she felt better. ___30___ was dubled when shared.
21. A. bananasB. applesC. rangesD. strawberries
22. A. besideB. behindC. acrss D. arund
23. A. lk frB. give awayC. hand utD. clean up
24. A. patientlyB. bravelyC. quicklyD. strngly
25. A. IB. WeC. YuD. They
26. A. lnelyB. angryC. excitedD. relaxed
27. A. inviteB. jinC. askD. call
28. A. thughB. butC. andD. r
29. A. wrngB. quietC. rightD. strict
30. A. KindnessB. HappinessC. IllnessD. Sadness
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，安娜、亚历克斯和妈妈正在做蛋糕，他们送了一些给邻居布朗太太，并邀请布朗太太带着她的狗旺旺一起来吃年夜饭的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：他们把香蕉切碎，把鸡蛋和糖放进面粉里，把牛奶倒进去，把它们混合起来。
bananas香蕉；apples苹果；ranges橙子；strawberries草莓。根据后文“Mrs. Brwn, we have brught yu sme banana cakes.”可知，是香蕉蛋糕，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：“我想带一些给街对面的布朗太太，”妈妈说。
beside在……旁边；behind在……后边；acrss穿过；arund在……周围。根据后文“Then they put sme n a plate and headed t the ppsite huse.”可知，布朗太太住在对面，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：妈妈把蛋糕放进烤箱，孩子们帮忙收拾残局。
lk fr寻找；give away赠送；hand ut分发；clean up打扫。根据“the children helped…the mess.”可知，是收拾残局，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：他们都耐心地等着，直到蛋糕冷却下来。
patiently耐心地；bravely勇敢地；quickly快速地；strngly强烈地。分析“They all waited…until the cakes cled dwn.”可知，是耐心等待，故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：它们闻起来很香。
I我；We我们；Yu你/你们；They它们。此处指前句中的sme banana cakes，用they代替，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：这些天我和旺旺感觉有点孤单。
lnely孤独的；angry生气的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据前文“Her husband died f a serius illness a few days ag. She nly has her dg Wangwang in the huse.”可知，家里只有布朗太太和她的狗，所以是孤独的，故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：明天你愿意和我们一起吃年夜饭吗？
invite邀请；jin参加；ask问；call打电话。根据“Wuld yu like t…us tmrrw fr New Year’s dinner?”可知，此处邀请布朗太太来吃年夜饭，jin sb加入某人，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：来我们家吧，会很有趣的。
thugh虽然；but但是；and和；r或者。根据“Cme t ur huse, …it will be great fun”可知，前后两句构成并列关系，构成“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：安娜是对的。
wrng错误的；quiet安静的；right正确的；strict严格的。根据“it will be great fun”和“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，安娜是对的，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：幸福在分享时会加倍。
Kindness善良；Happiness幸福；Illness疾病；Sadness悲伤。根据“They never had such a pleasant dinner.”可知，幸福和快乐是加倍的，故选B。
第三部分 非选择题（共40分）
四、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last March I lst my camera while I was n a schl trip. I left it n the bus n the way back t ____31____ (we) schl. I called the bus cmpany the next day ____32____ (check) if they culd find it, but it wasn’t there. My parents gt really angry and tld me they culdn’t buy me a new ne.
I ____33____ (knw) they were right, s I decided I wuld get ne by myself. I started thinking f ways t make and save mney. My parents ____34____ (usual) give me £8 every week, s the first thing I did was t keep the mney ____35____ the small bx n the bkcase.
I als ffered t help my uncle Alan. He’s ften away fr wrk, but he can’t ____36____ (take) his dg with him. I started t lk after his dg when he wasn’t at hme. After sme time, my uncle’s neighbrs saw me. They asked me if I culd help with their cats, dgs and rabbits, t. S, I started wrking fr three ____37____ (family) living acrss the street.
In less than three mnths I had enugh mney t buy a new camera. It was the same as the ne I had lst, but t me it was much ____38____ (nice). I paid fr it with ____39____ mney I made and it felt very different. This experience teaches me what it means t wrk hard and I ____40____ (learn) that yu must be careful with the things yu have, because they take a lt f hard wrk.
【答案】31. ur
32. t check
33. knew 34. usually
35. in 36. take
37. families
38. nicer 39. the
40. have learned##have learnt##learn
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述自己赚钱购买新相机的经历。
【31题详解】
句意：我把它落在回学校的公交车上了。此处作定语修饰“schl”，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填ur。
【32题详解】
句意：第二天，我打电话给公共汽车公司，问他们是否能找到它，但它不在那里。此处在句中表示目的，用动词不定式形式，故填t check。
【33题详解】
句意：我知道他们是对的，所以我决定自己买一个。本句时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填knew。
【34题详解】
句意：我的父母通常每周给我8英镑，所以我做的第一件事就是把钱放在书架上的小盒子里。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词usually，故填usually。
【35题详解】
句意：我的父母通常每周给我8英镑，所以我做的第一件事就是把钱放在书架上的小盒子里。in the bx“在盒子里”，故填in。
【36题详解】
句意：他经常出差，但他不能带着他的狗。情态动词“can’t”后用动词原形，故填take。
【37题详解】
句意：于是，我开始为住在街对面的三户人家打工。three修饰可数名词复数，故填families。
【38题详解】
句意：它和我失去的那个一模一样，但对我来说要好得多。much修饰比较级，强调比较含义，故填nicer。
【39题详解】
句意：我用自己赚的钱买了它，感觉很不一样。此处特指自己赚的钱，故填the。
【40题详解】
句意：这段经历教会了我努力工作的意义，我学会了你必须小心对待你拥有的东西，因为它们需要付出很多努力。根据“This experience teaches me what it means t wrk hard and yu must be careful with the things yu have”可知，本句可用现在完成时强调动作已经发生，或用一般现在时强调现在，主语是I，助动词是have，动词用原形。故填have learned/have learnt/learn。
五、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分）
请阅读下列材料，并根据文章内容回答问题。
Amy and Susan bth live an average(平凡的) life. They have an average huse, an average jb and an average family. There is really nthing special abut their lives, but there is als nthing really negative(负面的) abut their lives.
Hwever, when they are bth happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan. It lks like nthing can truble Amy. She is the life f the party and always has a big smile n her face.
Susan can’t stp thinking abut this. Hw is Amy s happy when they bth lead such similar lives? They g t the same stres, watch the same mvies, even have similar dreams! Between ne’s daily life and persnal dreams, it seems n ne can be s happy and stress-free all the time. There are always a millin things ging n. Hw can Amy be s carefree(无忧虑的) when life is s stressful?
Let’s think mre abut it. What is the difference between these tw friends? Why des Amy’s life seem s much better mst f the time? What can we learn frm Amy?
The prblem with Susan is that she spreads herself tth in. Nt physically, but in her wn head. It means she tries t d everything at nce and thinks abut everything at nce. But Amy takes everything ne step at a time. She stays present in the mment(活在当下) and allws herself t fcus n just ne thing at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius(过度焦虑的) .
When yu live each mment t its fullest when yu deal with where yu are and are present in the nw, mst f yur stress will g away.
41. Is Susan as happy as Amy in her daily life?
__________________________________
42. Why des Susan think n ne can be s happy and stress-free all the time?
__________________________________
43. What is the key t Amy’s happiness?
__________________________________
44. D yu agree with the idea that we shuld take everything ne step at a time? Why r why nt?
__________________________________
【答案】41. N/N, she isn’t.
42. Because she thinks there are always a millin things ging n./Because she thinks life is s stressful.
43. Amy takes everything ne step at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius.
44. Yes. As the saying ges, “The jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.” We shuld imprve urselves step by step t achieve success. We can get a strng feeling f satisfactin when we finish small tasks./N. Because we shuld think well and make preparatins befre we act. If we want t d smething well, we shuld make gd plans first and crrect them accrding t the situatin.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了两个人过着相似的生活，但一个总比另一个看着更快乐，原因在于如果每一刻你过得很充实的，循序渐进的做事情，你的大部分压力都会消失。
【41题详解】
根据“Hwever, when they are bth happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan”可知苏珊在日常生活中没有艾米快乐。故填N/N, she isn’t.
【42题详解】
根据“There are always a millin things ging n. Hw can Amy be s carefree(无忧虑的) when life is s stressful?”可知是因为她觉得总有无数的事情在发生。/因为她觉得生活压力太大了。故填Because she thinks there are always a millin things ging n./Because she thinks life is s stressful.
【43题详解】
根据“But Amy takes everything ne step at a time. She stays present in the mment(活在当下) and allws herself t fcus n just ne thing at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius(过度焦虑的) .”可知艾米总是一步一步来。更重要的是，她从不过度焦虑。故填Amy takes everything ne step at a time. What’s mre, she is never ver-anxius.
【44题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案Yes. As the saying ges, “The jurney f a thusand miles begins with a single step.” We shuld imprve urselves step by step t achieve success. We can get a strng feeling f satisfactin when we finish small tasks./N. Because we shuld think well and make preparatins befre we act. If we want t d smething well, we shuld make gd plans first and crrect them accrding t the situatin.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
45. 假如你是李华，马上面临初中毕业，迎接你的将是充满挑战却又让你满怀期待的高中生活，请根据以下图表信息规划一下你的高中学习和生活。
要求：1 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：词数80-100词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My Life in Senir High Schl
My name is Li Hua. In three mnths, I’ll finish my junir schl and start a new life in senir high schl. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Life in Senir High Schl
My name is Li Hua. In three mnths, I’ll finish my junir schl and start a new life in senir high schl.
First f all, I must study hard. Because nly by ging t a gd university can I have better jb pprtunities in the future. At the same time, I als want t exercise hard. I like playing basketball very much. As lng as I have time, I will spend time drawing every day. I will als use the weekend t d vlunteer activities utside t help thse in need.
I’m really lking frward t my life in senir high schl! I hpe I can stick t my plan and realize my dream.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍自己的计划；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①First f all 首先
②At the same time 同时
③lk frward t 期待
④stick t 坚持
[高分句型]
①Because nly by ging t a gd university can I have better jb pprtunities in the future.（倒装句）
②As lng as I have time, I will spend time drawing every day.（条件状语从句）
③I hpe I can stick t my plan and realize my dream.（省略that的宾语从句）Active Hlidays
It’s fr everyne—peple wh lve taking risks r wh just like sprts. We have many water, snw and desert activities. If yu like water, yu can surf (冲浪) in the sea. If yu prefer snw, yu can try skiing r making snwmen. Fr thse wh lve warmer weather, yu can g muntain climbing with yur friends.
Adults: ¥ 120/day
Children under 12: ¥ 60/day
Cultural Turs
Our cultural turs will help yu discver cities with ancient culture, such as Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an. Let’s visit palaces and s n. Just remember t bring yur camera. Yu can get t knw lcal ways f life by visiting markets, trying lcal fd and meeting lcal peple. The turs will last fr eight days.
Adults: ¥ 150/day
Children under 12: ¥ 100/day
Hiking Turs
Every weekend, we have hiking trips t famus places. Yu dn’t need t be t sprty. Just be healthy. Yu’ll have a great time enjying nature with a grup f new friends. Yu dn’t have t carry t many things. We’ll prepare tents t yu.
Adults: ¥ 60/day
Children under 12: ¥ 30/day
Wildlife Hlidays
We rganize small grup turs t get clser t nature in Africa, Asia r Suth America. Gn safari (旅行) in Africa and watch lins and giraffes. Lk fr tigers in India r take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We have lcal guides and stay in tents r tree huses. The turs will last fr ten days.
Adults: ¥ 200/day
Children under 12: ¥150/day
Sprts
My Life in Senir High Schl
Study plan
Hbby
Others
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