2024年广东省惠州市惠城区河南岸中学中考一模英语试题
展开本试卷共8页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分, 共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子 (本题共5 小题,每小题1分, 共5分)
根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Wh is Alan?
2. What will Susan learn t make?
3. Hw des Jack feel?
4. Where did the speaker see a piece f news yesterday?
5. Which picture is the speaker talking abut?
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第 一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. Hw did Celia g t the science museum?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第二段对话, 回答第7 小题。
7. What will Diana d this Saturday?
A. G skating. B. G climbing. C. G swimming.
听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. Hw lng has the player played the pian?
A. Fr 4 years. B. Fr 6 years. C. Fr 10 years.
听第四段对话, 回答第9 小题。
9. Wh will Susan visit Shanghai with?
A. Her brther. B. Her parents. C. Her grandparents.
听第五段对话, 回答第10小题。
10. Which club des the by want t jin?
A. The reading club. B. The music club. C. The ftball club.
听第六段对话, 回答第11~12 小题。
11. When is the party?
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next mnth.
12. What will Peter bring?
A. Sme bks. B. Sme drinks. C. Sme fd.
听第七段对话, 回答第13~15 小题。
13. What's wrng with Lily?
A. She has been t busy. B. She gt bad grades. C. She feels uncmfrtable.
14. What subject is the girl gd at?
A. Histry. B. Physics. C. English.
15. Where will the speakers g next?
A. T the playgrund. B. T Lily's hme. C. T the library.
C.听短文 (本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Hw many peple are there in Henry's family?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six.
17. Why was Henry's advice valued by his kids?
A. Because he never pushed them t hard.
B. Because he ften taught them life lessns.
C. Because he helped them with their hmewrk.
18. What happened t the wman?
A. She fell ff her bike. B. She was hit by a car. C. She ran her car int a tree.
19. Hw did Henry help the wman?
A. He called 120 fr her. B. He cvered her wund. C. He sent her t the hspital.
20. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Helping thers is helping urselves.
B. Family educatin is very imprtant.
C. The cmmn peple can be heres t.
D.听填信息(本题共5 小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇演讲词。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Hw t Imprve Yur Writing Skills
Speaker: Jhn White, a full-time writer wh has written 21. bks and three plays.
Tips:
·Read many 22. things. Ntice the wrds and ideas and try t use them.
·Keep a diary. Make sme 23. in it ften.
·24. what yu heard n the news, r n TV talk shws, and express it in yur wn wrds.
·Check yur writing carefully after cmpleting it. Read it as if yu were the 25. .
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jenny: Hi, Ga Lei. What are yu ding?
Ga Lei: Hi, Jenny. I’m making a bracelet (手链) with the five-clr thread (绳). It’s fr the Dragn Bat Festival.
Jenny: It lks beautiful. ____1____
Ga Lei: Well, it’s a traditin. We think it can keep us healthy all year rund.
Jenny: Then I als want t make ne. ____2____
Ga Lei: We eat zngzi. It is a traditinal Chinese fd.
Jenny: What else d yu d during the festival?
Ga Lei: ____3____ It’s my favrite part f the festival.
Jenny: Sunds like fun! ____4____
Ga Lei: Why dn’t yu spend the festival with my family this year?
Jenny: ____5____ I believe we’ll have a great time.
A. That will be great!
B. I als watch dragn bat races.
C I wish I culd watch it in persn.
D. When is the Dragn Bat Festival?
E. Why d yu wear it during the festival?
F. What d yu ften eat during the festival?
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Cai Zngqi is a teacher frm the University f Illinis Urbana-Champaign. Having lived in the United States fr nearly 40 years, he has spent arund 30 years sharing his understanding f Chinese literature (文学) ___6___ his students.
In 2007, his bk Hw t Read Chinese Petry came ut. ___7___ bk includes 143 famus Chinese pems. Cai said he culdn’t find gd teaching materials t perfectly explain ___8___ Chinese pems meant. With the help f the bk, American students can understand Chinese petry ___9___ than befre.
The bk ___10___ is s ppular has been reprinted (再次印刷) time and again. Encuraged by this, Cai went n t write sme mre ___11___ including Hw t Read Chinese Prse (散文) .
Cai believes that reading Chinese petry may help readers t lk at ___12___ life frm a new pint f view and live a better life. Cai started the Hw t Read Chinese Petry pdcast (播客) in 2022 ___13___ the beauty f Chinese petry and literature t mre peple arund the wrld. In the pdcast, pems ___14___ alud in English and Chinese with classical Chinese music in the backgrund.
“I hpe that mre peple ____15____ my pdcast and I will als make the best use f my specialty (专长) in Chinese literature and petry t share Chinese culture with the wrld.” said Cai.
6. A. withB. fC. n
7. A. TheB. AC. An
8. A. hwB. whC. what
9. A. easierB. mre easilyC. easiest
10. A. whB. whatC. which
11. A. bkB. bksC. bks’
12. A. theirB. theirsC. them
13. A. bringB. bringingC. t bring
14. A. readB. is readC. are read
15. A. discveredB. will discverC. were discvering
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Making friends needs skills. Befre yu make friends, yu have t decide whm yu want t be yur friends. Mst peple like t have friends wh like t d the ___16___ kind f things as they d.
The quickest way t make friends is t ___17___. When yu smile, peple think yu are ___18___ t them and easy t talk t. It’s nt be easy at first t smile, but remember, mst peple will ___19___ frm an angry-lking face.
T learn t talk with thers is a gd way t make friends. One easy way t start a ___20___ with smene is t say smething nice abut him. Think abut hw great yu feel when smene says smething nice t yu. It must make yu want t ___21___ talking t that persn?
Ask yur new friend sme ___22___ abut themselves. Wh is their ___23___ singer? Where d they live? What d they d after schl? They’re all gd questins t start a talk.
___24___ yu have smething t add (增加) t the talk, t. When smene asks yu a questin, have a(an) ____25____ fr it. It will stp a talk quickly if yu shrug (耸肩) fr an answer.
16. A. seriusB. strangeC. differentD. same
17. A. laughB. smileC. agreeD. believe
18. A. wrriedB. friendlyC. thankfulD. special
19. A. stay awayB. fall awayC. take awayD. put away
20. A. talkB. jbC. travelD. meet
21. A. practiceB. keepC. stpD. refuse
22. A. ideasB. meaningsC. questinsD. ways
23. A. interestingB. excellentC. famusD. favurite
24. A. Laugh atB. Make sureC. Agree withD. Write dwn
25. A. exerciseB. adviceC. answerD. pinin
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
(A)
26. Hw ften des Birdsng take a shwer?
A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.D. Fur times a day.
27 What unusual habit des Snwflake have?
A. She wears a hat every day.B. She never reads bks in bed.
C She never tuches drknbs.D. She always drinks very cld milk.
28. Wh always puts bks in rder?
A Racer XYZ.B. ABC_ girl.C. Birdsng.D. Hatman 22.
29. Where is Hatman22 frm?
A. Libya.B. Japan.C. Argentina.D. The UK.
30. Yu may find this material frm a _________.
A. websiteB. strybkC. psterD. letter
(B)
Taiwan is famus fr its night markets. It’s fun fr yu t spend time walking thrugh the night markets. It’s cmmn t find night markets in mst cities and twns in Taiwan. They take place n the same streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, there are crwds f peple.
Usually peple arrive at three r fur in the afternn. By 6:00 p.m., the streets are full f peple, including many turists. Fdies (吃货) can taste different kinds f snacks here. The fd is nt nly delicius but cheap. When yu’re just a little hungry, yu can buy sme snacks. When yu are really hungry, yu can sit dwn fr a meal. Smelly tfu is ppular, althugh it really smells terrible.
Besides the fd, there are shps that sell all kinds f things such as clthes, tys, and bks.Things sld at night markets are usually cheap. If yu think the price is high, yu can bargain with the seller. Yu may get a lwer price.
There are als fun games at the night market. In ne game, yu thrw plastic rings arund the tp f a bttle. In anther game, yu sht with a ty gun. If yu d well in them, yu can win a prize. They’re such interesting games that even freign turists are fnd f them.
31. In Taiwan, yu can find night markets _________.
A. alng the riverB. in every street
C. in the middle f the islandD. in mst cities and twns
32. Peple begin t arrive at night markets ________.
A. late at nightB. in the mrningC. at nnD. in the afternn
33. What des the underlined wrd “bargain” mean in Chinese?
A. 议价B. 拒绝C. 协商D. 鼓励
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut the night markets?
A. Night markets take place n the same streets.
B. Night markets are still busy in the day time.
C. Mst peple like smelly tfu at night markets.
D. Yu can win a prize if yu are gd at playing games.
35. The passage is mainly abut _________.
A. delicius fd in TaiwanB. sellers in night markets
C. night markets in TaiwanD. fdies in night markets
(C)
配对阅读。左栏是五个人接完电话后的感受,右栏是七个电话内容,请为每个人选择最有可能接的一个电话,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
A sng called Lnely Warrir(孤勇者) has been very ppular amng primary schl students. The sng has had s many cmments (评论) ____41____ the Internet. The singer Easn said it was ut f ____42____ expectatin that s many peple were attracted by the sng.
There are sme ____43____ fr the success f the sng. The first reasn is that the lyrics (歌词) f the sng can encurage peple ____44____ they feel dwn. If yu listen t the sng, yu may be ____45____ with energy t face all kinds f difficulties. Anther reasn is the beat f the sng is ____46____ strng that yu may feel excited and sing t the beat.
What’s mre, the backgrund t the sng is a mving stry. The sng was ____47____ by a brave girl called Tang Tian. She is quite yung but has fught a terrible illness fr ____48____ than ten years bravely. She is talented enugh t create many ppular ____49____, especially Lnely Warrir.
She hped that her idl Easn culd sing the sng. Luckily, her wish ____50____ true. Frm her, we all believe it’s s imprtant t have dreams and try t realize them.
六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题。
阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Wrld Music Day is celebrated n June 21st every year. It riginated (起源) in France. In 1981, the French Minister f Culture Jack Lang came up with this idea. In 1982, The first Wrld Music Day tk place in Paris and since then, it has becme an annual (一年一次的) celebratin fr the whle wrld’s music. On the first Wrld Music Day, peple f all ages and backgrunds gt tgether and enjyed music.
We lve Wrld Music Day fr many reasns. It prvides us with a great chance t learn abut different music styles and express ur creative ideas freely. We can write abut ur favrite sngs r make art inspired by the music we’ve been listening t. On Wrld Music Day, we shuld celebrate all the great things in life. We can talk abut wrld peace, lve and s n.
Wrld Music Day is celebrated in many different ways. There are ften free cncerts and events held n this day. Peple like listening t different types f music because it can pen their mind t new things. Maybe there is an event nearby where peple are singing r playing music frm their cuntry. Yu can talk abut what yu heard and learn smething new!
51. When is Wrld Music Day celebrated?
__________________________________________________________
52. Wh came up with the idea f Wrld Music Day?
__________________________________________________________
53. Hw did peple celebrate the first Wrld Music Day in 1982?
_________________________________________________________
54. What des Wrld Music Day prvide fr us?
_________________________________________________________
55. Why d peple like listening t different types f music?
__________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56. 假如你是李明,下个月一批英国音乐学院的学生将来你校参加校音乐节,你校现面向全校学生招募一位向导。请你向校长写一封自荐信,内容包括:
1. 表明写信意图
2. 介绍自己的优势:英语好,擅长音乐,善于人际交流……
3. 再次强调自己很适合这份工作。
注意:
(1) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear headmaster,
I am Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li MingWhat unusual habits d yu have?
Birdsng
11:38 a.m.
reply
I live in Libya, Africa. It’s REALLY ht all the time here. S I take a shwer three times a day. I knw, it’s a lt. But it cls me ff, and I like t feel clean!
Racer XYZ
11:40 a.m.
reply
I have a strange habit. I never tuch drknbs (球形门拉手). Smetimes I am stuck (被困) in a rm, and I wait fr smene t enter r leave t help me get ut. I really like sliding drs (推拉门) because they dn’t have drknbs. Lucky fr me that I live in Tky, Japan. We have lts f sliding drs here.
Snwflake
11:43 a.m.
reply
My habits aren’t really unusual. Well, there’s ne. I drink milk twice a day. But always with ICE. I can drink nly really COLD milk. Our milk here in Hertfrdshire, England, is delicius.
Hatman22
11:44 a.m.
reply
I wear a hat every day. I wear it t schl. I wear it t bed. I even wear it in the shwer! I guess that’s pretty strange. But it’s cld where I live — in Ri Grande, Argentina.
ABC_ girl
11:49 a.m.
reply
Yu guys dn’t have strange habits. Listen t this! I always put the bks in my bkcase in alphabetical rder (字母顺序). I check them every mrning. If ne is in the wrng place, I fix it.
____36____ Anna is very happy. Five peple are cming t see her. Her huse is big and can prvide enugh rms fr them. Anna can play with the kids. She can’t wait t see them. She’s sure that they will have a gd time.
____37____ There is smething wrng with Mr. Black’s car, but he needn’t spend mney repairing it. He just needs t make sure that it’s nt his fault. Mr. Brwn will pay fr it.
____38____ Gerge is sad because the stain (污渍) n his cat can’t be cleaned frever. He is quite busy this week and he is afraid that he may nt be free t get it back. Perhaps his sister can help.
____39____ Mr. Green has a dg. Tday it disturbed thers. He has t say srry and pay fr all the bad things it did. He is ging t spend sme time training it t be a gd dg.
____40____ Mr. Smith may be lnely. His wife says that she can’t have dinner with him tnight. He will have dinner by himself. He wn’t prepare much delicius fd. A hamburger and sme vegetable salad will be enugh.
A.This is Old Henry calling. Yur cat is really lvely, but it is als naughty. It gt int my huse this mrning and brke my vase which cst me $1,000. It destryed my sn’s glasses, t. Call me at 218-3495 as sn as yu get hme.
B.This is Mr. Nrris frm the cat stre. We tried t get the stain ut f yur cat but we haven’t been successful. Dry cleaning hasn’t helped, s unfrtunately there isn’t anything mre we can d abut it. Wuld yu be able t cme ver and get back yur cat this week?
C.This is Mrs. Brwn frm acrss the street. Yur dg gt int my garden tday and destryed half f my flwers. I’d say it’s ging t cst abut $250 t replace them. Nt t mentin my time and effrt. Call me as sn as yu get this message. The number is 916-5741.
DThis is Mr. Brwn. I’m afraid I had a slight accident in the parking lt and did sme damage t yur car. I’m really srry abut it but I’m sure that my insurance cmpany will pay the csts f any repairs. Please give me a call when yu get in. Yu can reach me at 555-4023.
E.This is Grace calling. Yu will never guess where I am! I’m at the airprt with Jhn and the kids. All five f us are here this time. Isn’t that great? Hpe yu’ve still gt rms fr us! We’ll be at yur place by 6 ’clck. Dn’t wrry abut dinner. We can just send ut fr sme hamburgers!
F.This is Anne. It’s 8:00 pm and I’m still busy wrking at the ffice, s I dn’t think I’ll be able t jin yu fr dinner. I feel really bad abut it, but we’ll definitely have dinner tgether tmrrw night. Prmise!
G.This is Luise calling. It’s 2:30 pm. Yu said yu’d meet me fr lunch at 1:30 in frnt f the restaurant. Well, I’m nt waiting any lnger. And please dn’t bther calling me again.
much, he, full, fill, write, sng, s, n, reasn, cme, when, advantage
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