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河北省保定市2024届高三下学期二模试题英语含答案（含听力）
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这是一份河北省保定市2024届高三下学期二模试题英语含答案（含听力），文件包含英语docx、英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des Tm intend t d?
A. Brrw Kate’s bike.
B. Help Kate carry her schlbag.
C. Ask Jane hw t get t the library.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. The man can’t use the gym.
B. The man hasn’t paid fr the htel rm.
C. The man shuldn’t live n the first flr.
3. What des Bb want?
A. Scks.B. Shes.C. A shirt.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. In a stadium.C. In an ffice.
5. What des the man plan t d after wrk tday?
A. Buy a bag.B. See a dentist.C. Attend a party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man prbably?
A. A cnductr.B. A secretary.C. A manager.
7. What will the wman need t d next?
A. Sell clthes.B. Take a test.C. Intrduce the cmpany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are Jack and Alice ding prbably?
A. Having a picnic.B. Reading bks.C. Learning in the hspital.
9. What d we knw abut Jack?
A. He majrs in medicine.
B. He has graduated frm university.
C. He is teaching at Harvard University.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What d the speakers decide t d tgether?
A. Play vlleyball.B. Swim.C. Run.
11. Hw lng is the club pen a day?
A. Fr 7 hurs.B. Fr 10 hurs.C. Fr 13 hurs.
12. Hw will the speakers g t the club?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By subway.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a car.B. In an airprt.C. In a htel.
14. What is the man like?
A. Old and beardless.
B. Yung and black-haired.
C. White-haired and bearded.
15. What des the man always carry n business trips?
A. A big bag.B. A backpack.C. A suitcase.
16. What is the man allwed t d accrding t the wman?
A. Drive the car.B. Change the rm.C. Mve t anther htel.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which film will the cinema shw next week?
A. A British film.B. An Indian film.C. An Italian film.
18. What is required t buy the cheapest ticket?
A. An ID card.B. A phne call.C. A student card.
19. What can we learn abut the nearest parking lt t the cinema?
A. It is free f charge.
B. It is in Hustn Street.
C. It is five minutes’ drive frm the cinema.
20. When shuld peple call the cinema?
A. 9:00 am t 4:30 pm n weekends.
B. 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, frm Mnday t Friday.
C. 6:45 pm and 9:15 pm, frm Mnday t Thursday.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every year, New Yrk sees many visitrs frm Trnt. There are several ways f traveling between the tw cities. Yu can pt t fly, drive r take a train r a bus. N matter hw yu chse t travel, there’s always smething wrth seeing and ding in New Yrk.
When Is the Best Time t Travel t New Yrk?
December is a great time t visit. The weather isn’t t cld and the city is full f hliday cheer. Traffic is almst always bad in New Yrk, especially in Manhattan, but it’s best t avid driving during the mrning and evening rush hurs when cmmuting time is extra lng.
What’s the Mst Scenic Rute t New Yrk?
Driving can ffer the best views n a jurney t New Yrk, especially if yu chse t stp and explre arund Niagara Falls. The train fllws a similar path but views f the falls are unlikely.
What Is There t D in New Yrk?
There is enugh t see and d in New Yrk t satisfy even the pickiest travelers. The city is hme t sme f the best museums in the wrld, frm The Metrplitan Museum f Art t the American Museum f Natural Histry. There is the chance t enjy a Bradway shw, walk in Central Park r ride the free ferry t Staten Island. It’s als well wrth taking in great skyline views frm the tp f Empire State Building r walking t Brklyn via the icnic Brklyn Bridge.
21. What is the city atmsphere like in New Yrk in December?
A. Tense.B. Festive.C. Creative.D. Changeable.
22. Hw shuld visitrs get t New Yrk frm Trnt t visit Niagara Falls?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By car.
23. Which place is gd fr visitrs t see the full view f New Yrk?
A. Bradway.B. Central Park.
C. Empire State Building.D. The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
B
Clair Hughes first began t research mney-saving ideas t get ut f her £3,500 student verdraft (透支额). The shpper started surfing the Internet fr discunt cupns (优惠券) and cut price ffers. Revealing hw she seldm pays full price fr an item, Ms Hughes says, “Discunts are always there; it’s just a matter f being rganized. Befre starting this, I thught it’d be much wrk, but nw I’m s used t this lifestyle that it’s autmatic t me. I must have easily saved ver £15,000.”
Ms Hughes first fcused n saving mney back in 2010, when she mved in with her partner, Shane Byrne, a phne cmpany trainer. After turning t the web fr advice, she tried ut a few clever mney-saving tricks like switching her verdraft t a zer-interest accunt. Then, several years later, she came acrss an nline cmmunity fr “cupners” and decided t give it a g.
She started spending hurs surfing the web fr cupns, printing them all ut t take with her whenever she went shpping. Over the years, she has managed t get sme impressive catches. Once, tw lamps wrth £140 cst her just £35.
Tw years ag, Ms Hughes als began using cashback apps where yu are given mney back n items ranging frm beers t tiletries. After each shp, she uplads pictures f her receipts, which are then scanned, and mney is given back n certain items.
Amng her ther tp mney-saving tips, Ms Hughes recmmends taking part in paid nline surveys, which have earned her hundreds in discunt cupns. She says, “I’ve heard a lt abut cllecting ther peple’s abandned receipts frm shpping trlleys t check fr missed discunts. I can’t believe hw much cupns and cashback apps have helped me. The cmmunity des benefit me a lt. There will always be smene n hand t explain hw it wrks.”
24. What des saving mney mean t Clair Hughes?
A. It makes her shp less.B. It’s part f her daily life.
C. It’s a way t leave schl.D. It keeps her wrk rganized.
25. What can we knw abut Clair Hughes?
A. She likes ging shpping with her friends.
B. She always asks Shane fr suggestins.
C. She is gd at discussing prices with thers.
D. She has bught sme gds in lw prices.
26. What des the last paragraph mainly shw?
A. Hughes’ feelings f her life.B. Hughes’ ways t get cupns.
C. Hughes’ appreciatin fr sciety.D. Hughes’ difficulty in saving mney.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A graduate enjys shppingB. A cmmunity cllects cupns
C. A wman fcuses n saving mneyD. A shpper is famus fr saving mney
C
Since the African Unin first launched Great Green Wall in 2007, the initiative has struggled t make headway. Made up f lcal effrts acrss 11 cuntries, it has reached just 16% f its verall gal. But last mnth, the prject, which analysts estimate will cst at least $30 billin, gt a majr bst: a ttal f $14 billin in funding ver the next 5 years frm a unin f internatinal develpment banks and gvernments.
Envirnmental restratin and cmmunity develpment specialists welcmed the news. But many are als apprehensive. In recent years, research by eclgists and scial scientists has shwn that many frestry prjects in Africa have failed because they didn’t adequately address fundamental scial and eclgical issues.
The prject leaders ften planted species in places where they didn’t belng, and did little t help the yung trees survive. “Tree planting is ften viewed as the simple act f digging a hle,” frest scientist Karen Hll said. “But this shrt-term view has resulted in large quantities f mney being spent n effrts that have failed almst entirely.”
In Africa, the adptin f ne apprach called Farmer-Managed Natural Regeneratin (FMNR), is credited with regreening a ntable prtin f the Sahel. The lw-cst restratin technique tk ff in Niger in the 1980s and has since spread t ther natins. It relies n farmers t prtect and nurture trees that grw frm existing rt systems and seeds in the sil. Over decades, FMNR has led t greater tree cver and ther eclgical benefits, such as higher sil carbn cntent, researchers have fund.
But many effrts, particularly thse nt led by lcal cmmunities, stumble (蹒跚而行). Newly planted trees can die f neglect when planners dn’t engage cmmunities frm the start in discussins abut which species t plant, as well as whether residents are willing and able t prvide the water, fertilizer, and prtectin frm grazing animals that trees need. “The farmers are ften busy and have their wn pririties; they will nt manage trees that they d nt value,” frest specialist Abayneh Derer wrte in a study.
28. What is the gd news fr Great Green Wall?
A. It will get mre funds.B. It will be cmpleted sn.
C. Mre cuntries will build it.D. Mre scientists will study it.
29. What shuld the frestry prject leaders d t get success?
A. Address their wn issues prperly.
B. Help yung African peple survive.
C. Act accrding t the lcal cnditins.
D. Learn hw t dig hles and plant trees.
30. Why is FMNR mentined in the text?
A. T analyse a different reasnB. T ffer a practicable slutin.
C. T present a scial backgrund.D. T explain a similar phenmenn.
31. What des the last paragraph stress abut the frestry prject?
A. It’s vital t prtect trees frm animals.
B. The farmers have their wn pririties.
C. The residents’ abilities need develping.
D. Lcal peple’s invlvement is imprtant.
D
Every day, peple share mre than 2 billin phts n the Internet. While visual cntent prvides a fun and expressive way fr peple t cmmunicate nline, cnsuming and creating it pses challenges fr peple wh are blind r severely visually impaired (受损的). With mre than 39 millin peple wh are blind, and ver 246 millin wh have a severe visual impairment, many peple may feel excluded frm the cnversatin arund phts n the Internet. The researchers frm Harvard University want t build technlgy that helps the blind cmmunity appreciate phts the same way thers enjy them.
Autmatic alternative text is a new develpment that generates a descriptin f a pht using advancements in bject recgnitin technlgy. Peple using screen readers n digital devices will hear a list f items a pht may cntain as they click phts n the Internet. Befre tday, peple using screen readers wuld nly hear the name f the persn wh shared the pht, fllwed by the term “pht” when they came upn an image. Nw they can ffer a richer descriptin f what’s in a pht thanks t autmatic alternative text. Fr instance, smene culd nw hear “an image cntaining three peple, smiling, utdrs”.
This is pssible because f Harvard University’s bject recgnitin technlgy, which is based n a netwrk that has billins f parameters and is trained with millins f examples. Each advancement in bject recgnitin technlgy means that the researchers will be able t make technlgy even mre accessible t mre peple. When peple are cnnected, they can achieve extrardinary things as individuals and as a cmmunity, and when everyne is cnnected, we all benefit frm it.
They are launching autmatic alternative text first n cellphne screen readers set t English, but they plan t add this functinality fr ther languages and platfrms sn. While this technlgy is still nascent, using its current capabilities t describe phts is an imprtant step tward prviding ur visually impaired cmmunity the same benefits and enjyment that everyne else gets frm phts.
32. Why is the technlgy launched?
A. There are s many phts n the Internet.
B. There are many peple suffering frm blindness.
C. Sme digital devices are in need f the technlgy.
D. Peple with visin prblems fail t enjy phts nline.
33. What is the advantage f the technlgy ver the previus ne?
A. It can describe mre abut nline phts.
B. It can ffer mre phts t blind peple.
C. It can recgnize the persn wh shares phts.
D. It can satisfy the cmmn need f blind peple.
34. What is the key t prmting the technlgy?
A. The phts n the Internet.B. Peple’s care fr blind peple.
C. The bject recgnitin technlgy.D. Peple’s cnnectins t each ther.
35. Which can best explain the underlined wrd “nascent” in the last paragraph?
A. Emerging.B. Reliable.C. Pwerful.D. Cnventinal.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Writing a successful English speech can be a challenging task, but with the fllwing tips, yu can create a pwerful and engaging speech.
36
The first step in crafting a cnvincing speech is t knw wh will be listening. Cnsider the interests and knwledge level f them. Tailr yur language, examples and tne t resnate with them and make a cnnectin.
Organize yur speeches
37 . Start with a strng pening that grabs the audience’s attentin, intrduce yur main pints in the bdy f the speech, and end with a memrable cnclusin that strengthens yur message. Use transitins t smthly guide yur audience frm ne pint t the next.
Make yur speeches persuasive
T make yur speeches persuasive, use pwerful and cnvincing language. Chse wrds that evke (唤起) emtin, imagery r actin. Use rhetrical devices (修辞手法) like repetitin, parallelism and metaphrs t enhance yur message and make it memrable. 38 .
Practice and get feedback
The key t delivering a successful speech is practice. Rehearse yur speeches multiple times t imprve yur delivery, timing and cnfidence. 39 . Seek feedback frm peers r teachers t get different perspectives and identify areas fr imprvement.
With these tips, yu can deliver a wnderful speech. 40 . Remember, the mre yu imprve yur skills, the better yu will becme at delivering attractive speeches.
A. Understand yur audience
B. Cllect relevant infrmatin
C. Persuade yur audience t listen carefully
D. It will leave a lasting impressin n yur audience
E. A well-structured speech has a clear beginning, middle and end
F. Cnsider recrding yurself in frnt f a mirrr t bserve yur gestures
G. Supprt yur arguments with examples t add credibility t yur speeches
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I ften felt there was a lack f ceremny in my life. The ceremny f passage t mark transitins was 41 . Therefre, I was especially 42 when a friend invited me t g with him fr a hike that wuld mark his 43 entry int elderhd. We wuld be 44 by three ther cmpanins. One f them was a wise and gentle elder wh wuld serve as ur 45 . But whether it invlved a ceremny r nt, an pprtunity t walk in the backcuntry with peple wh knew where they were ging sunded 46 t me, and yes was what I said.
It was a lng drive and we started ut early, 47 alng muntain rads t a campgrund at the edge f a wilderness area where we met ur guide. We then walked alng a gently rising trail. Alng the way there was green grass and bursts f clrful 48 , and we sn gt dwn int a sandy creek bed, which we fllwed fr sme time. The wnders f the wilderness 49 befre us, and every nw and then ur guide stpped t call ur 50 t the shift f the envirnment, instructing us t 51 the spirit f attentiveness and gratitude.
Occasinally, he paused t adjust the leg brace (支架) he was wearing t supprt his knee, but these t were teachable mments. “Getting 52 slws us dwn,” he said, “but when we slw dwn, we becme aware f things. That’s ne f the 53 f being an elder. We are allwed t slw dwn and ntice. Life may nt have s many ceremnies, s we need t 54 changes. We shuld mve frward with the right 55 : being humble, appreciative and psitive.”
41. A. happeningB. missingC. develpingD. recvering
42. A. curiusB. puzzledC. cnfidentD. excited
43. A. sympatheticB. severeC. symblicD. sufficient
44. A. visitedB. accmpaniedC. persuadedD. accmplished
45. A. guideB. friendC. teacherD. partner
46. A. unimprtantB. rdinaryC. wnderfulD. unsuitable
47. A. walkingB. climbingC. jumpingD. winding
48. A. wildflwersB. culturesC. clthesD. huses
49. A. hidB. unfldedC. disappearedD. stpped
50. A. attractinB. assciatinC. attentinD. accmmdatin
51. A. frgetB. keepC. breakD. change
52. A. lighterB. cleverC. healthierD. lder
53. A. giftsB. plansC. purpsesD. disadvantages
54. A. wait frB. pay frC. bject tD. adapt t
55. A. attemptB. influenceC. attitudeD. functin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengde Muntain Resrt
Chengde Muntain Resrt lies in the nrth f Chengde City, Hebei Prvince in the nrth f China and cvers an area f 5,640,000 square meters. First 56 (build) in the 42nd year during the reign f Emperr Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, the whle cnstructin f Chengde Muntain Resrt 57 (last) a ttal f abut 90 years. The resrt is mainly cmpsed f Palace Zne and Garden Scenery Zne.
Lcated in the suth part f the resrt, Palace Zne cmprises rws f buildings in a perfect layut, 58 lk like thse in the Frbidden City in Beijing. 59 buildings fall int fur grups: Central Palace, Pine and Crane Studi, Valleys and Pines, and East Palace.
Garden Scenery Zne is divided int the lake area, the plain area and the muntain area. 60 (lie) in the west and nrth f the plain area, the muntain area has an area f 4,435,000 square meters, accunting fr fur 61 (five) f the ttal area f the resrt. The twering peaks seem as if they are natural blckades preventing the bitter wind frm entering the zne and that seems t be 62 the weather here is regulated.
Unlike ther ryal gardens, Chengde Muntain Resrt is a perfect 63 (cmbine) f quintessence f bth the suth and nrth gardens that fllw the natural terrain and suit measures t cnditins f muntains and waters fr cnstructin. It is an utcme f inheriting (继承) and 64 (far) expanding the architectural philsphy f Chinese classical gardens. It is a milestne f pride in Chinese garden histry and a masterwrk f Chinese classical garden art, claimed 65 the largest existing ryal garden in the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你打算下周日参加学校对面的社区组织的义务劳动。请你用英语给你校交换生Jhn写一封邮件，告知他此事，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 具体安排；
3. 发出邀请。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Dear Jenny, I am really srry t tell yu that yu didn’t get the psitin this time. The interviewers had a discussin abut yu. Yu have a very gd experience, but yu are nt qualified fr this psitin. The jurnalist we want is t cmmunicate with peple frm walks f life, s yu shuld be mre sciable and mre energetic. S, srry.” Actually, such was nt quite new t Jenny and this was the third time that she had been rejected fr a jb psitin after her graduatin frm university as a tp student.
Overwhelmed (淹没) with sadness, she lifted her hands t cver her face. Her heart was brken with self-dubt whether she was never gd enugh t fit in with the highly cmpetitive adult wrld. It seemed that the excellence she displayed at schl was nthing but illusin. “Maybe I shuld quit applying fr that demanding jb,” Jenny whispered t herself.
Sensing smething wrng, Jenny’s father, James, said t his daughter, “Cngratulatins n yur graduatin, and time t enjy yur yuth. In celebratin f yur new life, I’d like t give yu smething special. Here is a car that I acquired many years ag. But befre I give it t yu, take it t the used car lt dwntwn and tell them yu want t sell it and see hw much they ffer yu.”
Unwilling as Jenny was, she went t the used car lt and they ffered her nly ne thusand dllars because the car lked very wrn ut. With that ffer, she returned back t her father and ut f her expectatin, this time her father tld her t take this car t a pawnshp (当铺). Cnfused, Jenny went t the pawnshp where they shuld have ffered her ten thusand dllars as her father’s car lked a little bit ld t them. “Maybe it is a perfect deal!” thught Jenny. But then, the father advised his daughter t keep trying and g t a car club and shw them the car. The daughter tk the car t the club, and then, breathtakingly, smething magic happened.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2023—2024学年高三第二次模拟考试
高三英语试题参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00′10″
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings, Mnday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00′10″
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00′02″
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05″
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00′02″
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00′05″
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00′05″
(Text 1)
M: Hi, Jane. D yu knw where Kate is? I culdn’t find my bike. I want t use her bike t g t the library.
W: Hi, Tm. She culdn’t have gne far because her schlbag is still here.
(Text 2)
M: May I use the gym n the first flr f the htel, madam?
W: Well, let me check fr yu. Srry, sir, yur rm price desn’t cver it.
(Text 3)
W: What d yu want, Bb? If yu need scks and shes, I’ll carry extra pairs.
M: N, I dn’t want, either. Actually, I need a shirt.
W: Here yu are, Bb.
(Text 4)
W: What’s the time, dear?
M: A quarter past nine.
W: My favrite prgram will be n sn. Dn’t switch the channel. Yu can turn t the cmputer in yur study fr yur favrite ftball match.
(Text 5)
W: Dad, can yu help me buy a bag this evening?
M: I’d like t, but I’m ging t have my teeth checked after wrk. I have been invited t a party tmrrw afternn. I’ll get yu a bag n my way hme.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Excuse me, sir, are yu still hiring designers in yur department?
M: Yes, can I help yu?
W: My name is Lucy Smith. I’m a designer, and I’m lking fr a jb.
M: Our cmpany is just in need f a fashin designer. See my secretary. She’ll arrange a test fr yu. If yu can pass it, yu can jin us. Gd luck!
W: I’ll try my best, thanks, sir.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Oh, it’s a fine day, isn’t it?It’s a perfect day fr cking and eating in the cuntryside.
M: Yes, it is. And the fd smells better utdrs. I’m glad it desn’t rain. My name is Jack, by the way.
W: Hi! I’m Alice. Nice t meet yu.
M: I’m studying medicine.
W: Really? Me t. Where are yu studying?
M: At Harvard University. What abut yu?
W: I’m learning in the lcal hspital.
M: What a cincidence! I like my majr.
W: Yeah. I like it, t. Hey, the fd is ready. Let’s share ur meal.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Are yu busy tmrrw night? I’m ging t the sprts club t play vlleyball. Wuld yu like t cme alng?
M: Isn’t that far away?
W: Nt really. If we take the N. 3 bus, we can get there in ten minutes. If we take the subway, we can get there earlier. And if vlleyball desn’t interest yu, it has a huge indr swimming pl, a weight rm and indr tracks fr yu.
M: It sunds nice t swim indrs, and I really shuld get sme mre exercise. I’ve becme s fat.
W: Lk at me. Yu are nt the nly ne. I decide t swim with yu. We shuld spare mre time t play sprts like at schl. The club is pen frm 9:00 am t 10:00 pm.
M: I guess it’s wrth a visit. Hw abut meeting me in frnt f the cinema at 7 ’clck? And we’ll walk there as exercise.
W: Sure, see yu then.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: Excuse me, yu are Mr Green frm Manchester, aren’t yu?
M: Yes, I am. I’m glad that yu recgnized me as sn as I gt ff the plane.
W: It’s easy t spt yu, a man with white hair and a beard, in any crwd. Let me intrduce myself. I’m Tan Ling, surce manager f the China branch. Hw d yu d?
M: Hw d yu d?
W: Well, Mr Green. This way, please. After a lng flight, yu must be tired. Let me carry yur luggage.
M: N. I wuldn’t let a lady carry things fr me. Besides, I always carry a small backpack instead f a large bag r a suitcase n business trips. Surely, I’m nt s ld as that yet.
W: Of curse nt. T be hnest, yu lk yung and energetic, Mr Green.
M: Thank yu. I’m glad t hear that.
W: The car is waiting utside t take us t the htel, the biggest ne in Beijing. I reserved a rm fr yu.
M: That’s gd. Thank yu.
W: Mr Green, yu can change it fr a better ne if yu dn’t happen t like it, but we can’t mve t anther htel.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Thank yu fr calling the Nrth Lndn Arts Cinema, Wd Green. The cinema is pen seven days a week, shwing a variety f British and freign films, and the price f tickets are sld accrdingly. Next week, we will shw an Italian film, which is set in Milan in the 1950s. Yu can see that film frm Mnday t Thursday. It will be n twice a day in the evenings. That’s at 6:45 pm and 9:15 pm. The film lasts 2 hurs and 15 minutes. There are adult tickets and student tickets fr all ur midweek films. Yu can bk them in advance nline. Please bring yur student card if yu want the cheapest ticket. The nearest parking lt t the cinema is in Hauxtn Street. That’s H-A-U-X-T-O-N. It will help yu keep yur car safe when a film is n, and there is n need fr yu t pay fr it. It’s just five minutes’ walk frm the cinema. Welcme t the cinema. If yu require further infrmatin, make a call during ffice hurs—9:00 in the mrning t 4:30 in the afternn n weekdays.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1—5 AACAB 6—10 CBAAB 11—15 CABCB 16—20 BCCAB
21—23 BDC 24—27 BDBC 28—31 ACBD 32—35 DACA 36—40 AEGFD
41—45 BDCBA 46—50 CDABC 51—55 BDADC
56. built57. lasted58. which59. The60. Lying
61. fifths62. hw/why63. cmbinatin64. further65. as
说明：1. 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2. 除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Jhn,
I am excited t infrm yu abut an upcming cmmunity vlunteer event that I will be participating in, and I wuld lve fr yu t jin me.
Next Sunday at 9:00 am, we will gather at the gate f the cmmunity acrss frm ur schl t engage in varius meaningful activities. The tasks fr the day include cleaning up the neighbrhd t make it mre beautiful, planting trees, and wrking n a cmmunity garden prject t prmte sustainable living practices.
Yur participatin will be greatly appreciated, and it’s a wnderful pprtunity t give back t the cmmunity tgether. Please let me knw if yu can jin, and I can prvide mre details if needed. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Peple there willingly ffered ne hundred thusand dllars fr the same car. Shcked, Jenny culdn’t believe what was happening in frnt f her. Ideas and questins came t mind, s she asked herself, “Hw culd the prices be s different at different places? Are these guys ut f mind t buy such a wrn-ut car?” Withut any clues, she dashed back t her father and culdn’t wait t make ut the truth. S she tld James what had happened in the car club.
Wearing a satisfied smile, James said, “They identified it as an expensive car.” In fact, never had peple in the used car lt and the pawnshp recgnized the value under the brken cver. Patting gently n Jenny’s shulder, James said, “I want yu t knw that yu are nt wrth anything if yu are nt in a right place. Dn’t stay where yur value ges unnticed.” With tears in her eyes, Jenny understd she shuld knw her wrth and surrund herself with thse wh culd recgnize it and that the true value wuld shine nly when she was in the right envirnment. She knew clearly what t d next.Time
Cst
Best Fr
Train
13 hurs
frm $175
stress-free travel
Flight
90 minutes
frm $150
travelers in a hurry
Bus
11-13 hurs
frm $60
peple n a budget
Car
8 hurs, 40 minutes
varies (abut 790 kilmeters)
a flexible schedule
Dear Jhn,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Peple there willingly ffered ne hundred thusand dllars fr the same car.
Wearing a satisfied smile, James said, “They identified it as an expensive car.”
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What des Tm intend t d?
A. Brrw Kate’s bike.
B. Help Kate carry her schlbag.
C. Ask Jane hw t get t the library.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. The man can’t use the gym.
B. The man hasn’t paid fr the htel rm.
C. The man shuldn’t live n the first flr.
3. What des Bb want?
A. Scks.B. Shes.C. A shirt.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. In a stadium.C. In an ffice.
5. What des the man plan t d after wrk tday?
A. Buy a bag.B. See a dentist.C. Attend a party.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man prbably?
A. A cnductr.B. A secretary.C. A manager.
7. What will the wman need t d next?
A. Sell clthes.B. Take a test.C. Intrduce the cmpany.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are Jack and Alice ding prbably?
A. Having a picnic.B. Reading bks.C. Learning in the hspital.
9. What d we knw abut Jack?
A. He majrs in medicine.
B. He has graduated frm university.
C. He is teaching at Harvard University.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What d the speakers decide t d tgether?
A. Play vlleyball.B. Swim.C. Run.
11. Hw lng is the club pen a day?
A. Fr 7 hurs.B. Fr 10 hurs.C. Fr 13 hurs.
12. Hw will the speakers g t the club?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By subway.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a car.B. In an airprt.C. In a htel.
14. What is the man like?
A. Old and beardless.
B. Yung and black-haired.
C. White-haired and bearded.
15. What des the man always carry n business trips?
A. A big bag.B. A backpack.C. A suitcase.
16. What is the man allwed t d accrding t the wman?
A. Drive the car.B. Change the rm.C. Mve t anther htel.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which film will the cinema shw next week?
A. A British film.B. An Indian film.C. An Italian film.
18. What is required t buy the cheapest ticket?
A. An ID card.B. A phne call.C. A student card.
19. What can we learn abut the nearest parking lt t the cinema?
A. It is free f charge.
B. It is in Hustn Street.
C. It is five minutes’ drive frm the cinema.
20. When shuld peple call the cinema?
A. 9:00 am t 4:30 pm n weekends.
B. 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, frm Mnday t Friday.
C. 6:45 pm and 9:15 pm, frm Mnday t Thursday.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Every year, New Yrk sees many visitrs frm Trnt. There are several ways f traveling between the tw cities. Yu can pt t fly, drive r take a train r a bus. N matter hw yu chse t travel, there’s always smething wrth seeing and ding in New Yrk.
When Is the Best Time t Travel t New Yrk?
December is a great time t visit. The weather isn’t t cld and the city is full f hliday cheer. Traffic is almst always bad in New Yrk, especially in Manhattan, but it’s best t avid driving during the mrning and evening rush hurs when cmmuting time is extra lng.
What’s the Mst Scenic Rute t New Yrk?
Driving can ffer the best views n a jurney t New Yrk, especially if yu chse t stp and explre arund Niagara Falls. The train fllws a similar path but views f the falls are unlikely.
What Is There t D in New Yrk?
There is enugh t see and d in New Yrk t satisfy even the pickiest travelers. The city is hme t sme f the best museums in the wrld, frm The Metrplitan Museum f Art t the American Museum f Natural Histry. There is the chance t enjy a Bradway shw, walk in Central Park r ride the free ferry t Staten Island. It’s als well wrth taking in great skyline views frm the tp f Empire State Building r walking t Brklyn via the icnic Brklyn Bridge.
21. What is the city atmsphere like in New Yrk in December?
A. Tense.B. Festive.C. Creative.D. Changeable.
22. Hw shuld visitrs get t New Yrk frm Trnt t visit Niagara Falls?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.D. By car.
23. Which place is gd fr visitrs t see the full view f New Yrk?
A. Bradway.B. Central Park.
C. Empire State Building.D. The Metrplitan Museum f Art.
B
Clair Hughes first began t research mney-saving ideas t get ut f her £3,500 student verdraft (透支额). The shpper started surfing the Internet fr discunt cupns (优惠券) and cut price ffers. Revealing hw she seldm pays full price fr an item, Ms Hughes says, “Discunts are always there; it’s just a matter f being rganized. Befre starting this, I thught it’d be much wrk, but nw I’m s used t this lifestyle that it’s autmatic t me. I must have easily saved ver £15,000.”
Ms Hughes first fcused n saving mney back in 2010, when she mved in with her partner, Shane Byrne, a phne cmpany trainer. After turning t the web fr advice, she tried ut a few clever mney-saving tricks like switching her verdraft t a zer-interest accunt. Then, several years later, she came acrss an nline cmmunity fr “cupners” and decided t give it a g.
She started spending hurs surfing the web fr cupns, printing them all ut t take with her whenever she went shpping. Over the years, she has managed t get sme impressive catches. Once, tw lamps wrth £140 cst her just £35.
Tw years ag, Ms Hughes als began using cashback apps where yu are given mney back n items ranging frm beers t tiletries. After each shp, she uplads pictures f her receipts, which are then scanned, and mney is given back n certain items.
Amng her ther tp mney-saving tips, Ms Hughes recmmends taking part in paid nline surveys, which have earned her hundreds in discunt cupns. She says, “I’ve heard a lt abut cllecting ther peple’s abandned receipts frm shpping trlleys t check fr missed discunts. I can’t believe hw much cupns and cashback apps have helped me. The cmmunity des benefit me a lt. There will always be smene n hand t explain hw it wrks.”
24. What des saving mney mean t Clair Hughes?
A. It makes her shp less.B. It’s part f her daily life.
C. It’s a way t leave schl.D. It keeps her wrk rganized.
25. What can we knw abut Clair Hughes?
A. She likes ging shpping with her friends.
B. She always asks Shane fr suggestins.
C. She is gd at discussing prices with thers.
D. She has bught sme gds in lw prices.
26. What des the last paragraph mainly shw?
A. Hughes’ feelings f her life.B. Hughes’ ways t get cupns.
C. Hughes’ appreciatin fr sciety.D. Hughes’ difficulty in saving mney.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A graduate enjys shppingB. A cmmunity cllects cupns
C. A wman fcuses n saving mneyD. A shpper is famus fr saving mney
C
Since the African Unin first launched Great Green Wall in 2007, the initiative has struggled t make headway. Made up f lcal effrts acrss 11 cuntries, it has reached just 16% f its verall gal. But last mnth, the prject, which analysts estimate will cst at least $30 billin, gt a majr bst: a ttal f $14 billin in funding ver the next 5 years frm a unin f internatinal develpment banks and gvernments.
Envirnmental restratin and cmmunity develpment specialists welcmed the news. But many are als apprehensive. In recent years, research by eclgists and scial scientists has shwn that many frestry prjects in Africa have failed because they didn’t adequately address fundamental scial and eclgical issues.
The prject leaders ften planted species in places where they didn’t belng, and did little t help the yung trees survive. “Tree planting is ften viewed as the simple act f digging a hle,” frest scientist Karen Hll said. “But this shrt-term view has resulted in large quantities f mney being spent n effrts that have failed almst entirely.”
In Africa, the adptin f ne apprach called Farmer-Managed Natural Regeneratin (FMNR), is credited with regreening a ntable prtin f the Sahel. The lw-cst restratin technique tk ff in Niger in the 1980s and has since spread t ther natins. It relies n farmers t prtect and nurture trees that grw frm existing rt systems and seeds in the sil. Over decades, FMNR has led t greater tree cver and ther eclgical benefits, such as higher sil carbn cntent, researchers have fund.
But many effrts, particularly thse nt led by lcal cmmunities, stumble (蹒跚而行). Newly planted trees can die f neglect when planners dn’t engage cmmunities frm the start in discussins abut which species t plant, as well as whether residents are willing and able t prvide the water, fertilizer, and prtectin frm grazing animals that trees need. “The farmers are ften busy and have their wn pririties; they will nt manage trees that they d nt value,” frest specialist Abayneh Derer wrte in a study.
28. What is the gd news fr Great Green Wall?
A. It will get mre funds.B. It will be cmpleted sn.
C. Mre cuntries will build it.D. Mre scientists will study it.
29. What shuld the frestry prject leaders d t get success?
A. Address their wn issues prperly.
B. Help yung African peple survive.
C. Act accrding t the lcal cnditins.
D. Learn hw t dig hles and plant trees.
30. Why is FMNR mentined in the text?
A. T analyse a different reasnB. T ffer a practicable slutin.
C. T present a scial backgrund.D. T explain a similar phenmenn.
31. What des the last paragraph stress abut the frestry prject?
A. It’s vital t prtect trees frm animals.
B. The farmers have their wn pririties.
C. The residents’ abilities need develping.
D. Lcal peple’s invlvement is imprtant.
D
Every day, peple share mre than 2 billin phts n the Internet. While visual cntent prvides a fun and expressive way fr peple t cmmunicate nline, cnsuming and creating it pses challenges fr peple wh are blind r severely visually impaired (受损的). With mre than 39 millin peple wh are blind, and ver 246 millin wh have a severe visual impairment, many peple may feel excluded frm the cnversatin arund phts n the Internet. The researchers frm Harvard University want t build technlgy that helps the blind cmmunity appreciate phts the same way thers enjy them.
Autmatic alternative text is a new develpment that generates a descriptin f a pht using advancements in bject recgnitin technlgy. Peple using screen readers n digital devices will hear a list f items a pht may cntain as they click phts n the Internet. Befre tday, peple using screen readers wuld nly hear the name f the persn wh shared the pht, fllwed by the term “pht” when they came upn an image. Nw they can ffer a richer descriptin f what’s in a pht thanks t autmatic alternative text. Fr instance, smene culd nw hear “an image cntaining three peple, smiling, utdrs”.
This is pssible because f Harvard University’s bject recgnitin technlgy, which is based n a netwrk that has billins f parameters and is trained with millins f examples. Each advancement in bject recgnitin technlgy means that the researchers will be able t make technlgy even mre accessible t mre peple. When peple are cnnected, they can achieve extrardinary things as individuals and as a cmmunity, and when everyne is cnnected, we all benefit frm it.
They are launching autmatic alternative text first n cellphne screen readers set t English, but they plan t add this functinality fr ther languages and platfrms sn. While this technlgy is still nascent, using its current capabilities t describe phts is an imprtant step tward prviding ur visually impaired cmmunity the same benefits and enjyment that everyne else gets frm phts.
32. Why is the technlgy launched?
A. There are s many phts n the Internet.
B. There are many peple suffering frm blindness.
C. Sme digital devices are in need f the technlgy.
D. Peple with visin prblems fail t enjy phts nline.
33. What is the advantage f the technlgy ver the previus ne?
A. It can describe mre abut nline phts.
B. It can ffer mre phts t blind peple.
C. It can recgnize the persn wh shares phts.
D. It can satisfy the cmmn need f blind peple.
34. What is the key t prmting the technlgy?
A. The phts n the Internet.B. Peple’s care fr blind peple.
C. The bject recgnitin technlgy.D. Peple’s cnnectins t each ther.
35. Which can best explain the underlined wrd “nascent” in the last paragraph?
A. Emerging.B. Reliable.C. Pwerful.D. Cnventinal.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Writing a successful English speech can be a challenging task, but with the fllwing tips, yu can create a pwerful and engaging speech.
36
The first step in crafting a cnvincing speech is t knw wh will be listening. Cnsider the interests and knwledge level f them. Tailr yur language, examples and tne t resnate with them and make a cnnectin.
Organize yur speeches
37 . Start with a strng pening that grabs the audience’s attentin, intrduce yur main pints in the bdy f the speech, and end with a memrable cnclusin that strengthens yur message. Use transitins t smthly guide yur audience frm ne pint t the next.
Make yur speeches persuasive
T make yur speeches persuasive, use pwerful and cnvincing language. Chse wrds that evke (唤起) emtin, imagery r actin. Use rhetrical devices (修辞手法) like repetitin, parallelism and metaphrs t enhance yur message and make it memrable. 38 .
Practice and get feedback
The key t delivering a successful speech is practice. Rehearse yur speeches multiple times t imprve yur delivery, timing and cnfidence. 39 . Seek feedback frm peers r teachers t get different perspectives and identify areas fr imprvement.
With these tips, yu can deliver a wnderful speech. 40 . Remember, the mre yu imprve yur skills, the better yu will becme at delivering attractive speeches.
A. Understand yur audience
B. Cllect relevant infrmatin
C. Persuade yur audience t listen carefully
D. It will leave a lasting impressin n yur audience
E. A well-structured speech has a clear beginning, middle and end
F. Cnsider recrding yurself in frnt f a mirrr t bserve yur gestures
G. Supprt yur arguments with examples t add credibility t yur speeches
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I ften felt there was a lack f ceremny in my life. The ceremny f passage t mark transitins was 41 . Therefre, I was especially 42 when a friend invited me t g with him fr a hike that wuld mark his 43 entry int elderhd. We wuld be 44 by three ther cmpanins. One f them was a wise and gentle elder wh wuld serve as ur 45 . But whether it invlved a ceremny r nt, an pprtunity t walk in the backcuntry with peple wh knew where they were ging sunded 46 t me, and yes was what I said.
It was a lng drive and we started ut early, 47 alng muntain rads t a campgrund at the edge f a wilderness area where we met ur guide. We then walked alng a gently rising trail. Alng the way there was green grass and bursts f clrful 48 , and we sn gt dwn int a sandy creek bed, which we fllwed fr sme time. The wnders f the wilderness 49 befre us, and every nw and then ur guide stpped t call ur 50 t the shift f the envirnment, instructing us t 51 the spirit f attentiveness and gratitude.
Occasinally, he paused t adjust the leg brace (支架) he was wearing t supprt his knee, but these t were teachable mments. “Getting 52 slws us dwn,” he said, “but when we slw dwn, we becme aware f things. That’s ne f the 53 f being an elder. We are allwed t slw dwn and ntice. Life may nt have s many ceremnies, s we need t 54 changes. We shuld mve frward with the right 55 : being humble, appreciative and psitive.”
41. A. happeningB. missingC. develpingD. recvering
42. A. curiusB. puzzledC. cnfidentD. excited
43. A. sympatheticB. severeC. symblicD. sufficient
44. A. visitedB. accmpaniedC. persuadedD. accmplished
45. A. guideB. friendC. teacherD. partner
46. A. unimprtantB. rdinaryC. wnderfulD. unsuitable
47. A. walkingB. climbingC. jumpingD. winding
48. A. wildflwersB. culturesC. clthesD. huses
49. A. hidB. unfldedC. disappearedD. stpped
50. A. attractinB. assciatinC. attentinD. accmmdatin
51. A. frgetB. keepC. breakD. change
52. A. lighterB. cleverC. healthierD. lder
53. A. giftsB. plansC. purpsesD. disadvantages
54. A. wait frB. pay frC. bject tD. adapt t
55. A. attemptB. influenceC. attitudeD. functin
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengde Muntain Resrt
Chengde Muntain Resrt lies in the nrth f Chengde City, Hebei Prvince in the nrth f China and cvers an area f 5,640,000 square meters. First 56 (build) in the 42nd year during the reign f Emperr Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, the whle cnstructin f Chengde Muntain Resrt 57 (last) a ttal f abut 90 years. The resrt is mainly cmpsed f Palace Zne and Garden Scenery Zne.
Lcated in the suth part f the resrt, Palace Zne cmprises rws f buildings in a perfect layut, 58 lk like thse in the Frbidden City in Beijing. 59 buildings fall int fur grups: Central Palace, Pine and Crane Studi, Valleys and Pines, and East Palace.
Garden Scenery Zne is divided int the lake area, the plain area and the muntain area. 60 (lie) in the west and nrth f the plain area, the muntain area has an area f 4,435,000 square meters, accunting fr fur 61 (five) f the ttal area f the resrt. The twering peaks seem as if they are natural blckades preventing the bitter wind frm entering the zne and that seems t be 62 the weather here is regulated.
Unlike ther ryal gardens, Chengde Muntain Resrt is a perfect 63 (cmbine) f quintessence f bth the suth and nrth gardens that fllw the natural terrain and suit measures t cnditins f muntains and waters fr cnstructin. It is an utcme f inheriting (继承) and 64 (far) expanding the architectural philsphy f Chinese classical gardens. It is a milestne f pride in Chinese garden histry and a masterwrk f Chinese classical garden art, claimed 65 the largest existing ryal garden in the wrld.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你打算下周日参加学校对面的社区组织的义务劳动。请你用英语给你校交换生Jhn写一封邮件，告知他此事，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 具体安排；
3. 发出邀请。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Dear Jenny, I am really srry t tell yu that yu didn’t get the psitin this time. The interviewers had a discussin abut yu. Yu have a very gd experience, but yu are nt qualified fr this psitin. The jurnalist we want is t cmmunicate with peple frm walks f life, s yu shuld be mre sciable and mre energetic. S, srry.” Actually, such was nt quite new t Jenny and this was the third time that she had been rejected fr a jb psitin after her graduatin frm university as a tp student.
Overwhelmed (淹没) with sadness, she lifted her hands t cver her face. Her heart was brken with self-dubt whether she was never gd enugh t fit in with the highly cmpetitive adult wrld. It seemed that the excellence she displayed at schl was nthing but illusin. “Maybe I shuld quit applying fr that demanding jb,” Jenny whispered t herself.
Sensing smething wrng, Jenny’s father, James, said t his daughter, “Cngratulatins n yur graduatin, and time t enjy yur yuth. In celebratin f yur new life, I’d like t give yu smething special. Here is a car that I acquired many years ag. But befre I give it t yu, take it t the used car lt dwntwn and tell them yu want t sell it and see hw much they ffer yu.”
Unwilling as Jenny was, she went t the used car lt and they ffered her nly ne thusand dllars because the car lked very wrn ut. With that ffer, she returned back t her father and ut f her expectatin, this time her father tld her t take this car t a pawnshp (当铺). Cnfused, Jenny went t the pawnshp where they shuld have ffered her ten thusand dllars as her father’s car lked a little bit ld t them. “Maybe it is a perfect deal!” thught Jenny. But then, the father advised his daughter t keep trying and g t a car club and shw them the car. The daughter tk the car t the club, and then, breathtakingly, smething magic happened.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2023—2024学年高三第二次模拟考试
高三英语试题参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿00′10″
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hell. Internatinal Friends Club. Can I help yu?
W: Oh, hell. I read abut yur club in the paper tday and I thught I’d phne t find ut a bit mre.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a srt f scial club fr peple frm different cuntries. It’s quite a new club—we have abut 50 members at the mment, but we are grwing all the time.
W: That sunds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came t Washingtn abut three mnths ag. I’m lking fr ways t meet peple. Er, what kinds f events d yu rganize?
M: Well, we have scial get-tgethers, and sprts events, and we als have language evenings.
W: Culd yu tell me smething abut the language evenings?
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. Peple can cme and practice their languages—yu knw, ver a drink r smething. We have different languages n different evenings, Mnday—Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant fr anyne wh wants t cme.
W: Well, that sunds great. I really need t practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if yu can just give me yur name and address, I’ll send yu the frm and sme mre infrmatin. If yu jin nw, yu can have the first mnth free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿00′10″
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00′02″
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05″
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿00′02″
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00′05″
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00′05″
(Text 1)
M: Hi, Jane. D yu knw where Kate is? I culdn’t find my bike. I want t use her bike t g t the library.
W: Hi, Tm. She culdn’t have gne far because her schlbag is still here.
(Text 2)
M: May I use the gym n the first flr f the htel, madam?
W: Well, let me check fr yu. Srry, sir, yur rm price desn’t cver it.
(Text 3)
W: What d yu want, Bb? If yu need scks and shes, I’ll carry extra pairs.
M: N, I dn’t want, either. Actually, I need a shirt.
W: Here yu are, Bb.
(Text 4)
W: What’s the time, dear?
M: A quarter past nine.
W: My favrite prgram will be n sn. Dn’t switch the channel. Yu can turn t the cmputer in yur study fr yur favrite ftball match.
(Text 5)
W: Dad, can yu help me buy a bag this evening?
M: I’d like t, but I’m ging t have my teeth checked after wrk. I have been invited t a party tmrrw afternn. I’ll get yu a bag n my way hme.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
W: Excuse me, sir, are yu still hiring designers in yur department?
M: Yes, can I help yu?
W: My name is Lucy Smith. I’m a designer, and I’m lking fr a jb.
M: Our cmpany is just in need f a fashin designer. See my secretary. She’ll arrange a test fr yu. If yu can pass it, yu can jin us. Gd luck!
W: I’ll try my best, thanks, sir.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Oh, it’s a fine day, isn’t it?It’s a perfect day fr cking and eating in the cuntryside.
M: Yes, it is. And the fd smells better utdrs. I’m glad it desn’t rain. My name is Jack, by the way.
W: Hi! I’m Alice. Nice t meet yu.
M: I’m studying medicine.
W: Really? Me t. Where are yu studying?
M: At Harvard University. What abut yu?
W: I’m learning in the lcal hspital.
M: What a cincidence! I like my majr.
W: Yeah. I like it, t. Hey, the fd is ready. Let’s share ur meal.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Are yu busy tmrrw night? I’m ging t the sprts club t play vlleyball. Wuld yu like t cme alng?
M: Isn’t that far away?
W: Nt really. If we take the N. 3 bus, we can get there in ten minutes. If we take the subway, we can get there earlier. And if vlleyball desn’t interest yu, it has a huge indr swimming pl, a weight rm and indr tracks fr yu.
M: It sunds nice t swim indrs, and I really shuld get sme mre exercise. I’ve becme s fat.
W: Lk at me. Yu are nt the nly ne. I decide t swim with yu. We shuld spare mre time t play sprts like at schl. The club is pen frm 9:00 am t 10:00 pm.
M: I guess it’s wrth a visit. Hw abut meeting me in frnt f the cinema at 7 ’clck? And we’ll walk there as exercise.
W: Sure, see yu then.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
W: Excuse me, yu are Mr Green frm Manchester, aren’t yu?
M: Yes, I am. I’m glad that yu recgnized me as sn as I gt ff the plane.
W: It’s easy t spt yu, a man with white hair and a beard, in any crwd. Let me intrduce myself. I’m Tan Ling, surce manager f the China branch. Hw d yu d?
M: Hw d yu d?
W: Well, Mr Green. This way, please. After a lng flight, yu must be tired. Let me carry yur luggage.
M: N. I wuldn’t let a lady carry things fr me. Besides, I always carry a small backpack instead f a large bag r a suitcase n business trips. Surely, I’m nt s ld as that yet.
W: Of curse nt. T be hnest, yu lk yung and energetic, Mr Green.
M: Thank yu. I’m glad t hear that.
W: The car is waiting utside t take us t the htel, the biggest ne in Beijing. I reserved a rm fr yu.
M: That’s gd. Thank yu.
W: Mr Green, yu can change it fr a better ne if yu dn’t happen t like it, but we can’t mve t anther htel.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
M: Thank yu fr calling the Nrth Lndn Arts Cinema, Wd Green. The cinema is pen seven days a week, shwing a variety f British and freign films, and the price f tickets are sld accrdingly. Next week, we will shw an Italian film, which is set in Milan in the 1950s. Yu can see that film frm Mnday t Thursday. It will be n twice a day in the evenings. That’s at 6:45 pm and 9:15 pm. The film lasts 2 hurs and 15 minutes. There are adult tickets and student tickets fr all ur midweek films. Yu can bk them in advance nline. Please bring yur student card if yu want the cheapest ticket. The nearest parking lt t the cinema is in Hauxtn Street. That’s H-A-U-X-T-O-N. It will help yu keep yur car safe when a film is n, and there is n need fr yu t pay fr it. It’s just five minutes’ walk frm the cinema. Welcme t the cinema. If yu require further infrmatin, make a call during ffice hurs—9:00 in the mrning t 4:30 in the afternn n weekdays.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
1—5 AACAB 6—10 CBAAB 11—15 CABCB 16—20 BCCAB
21—23 BDC 24—27 BDBC 28—31 ACBD 32—35 DACA 36—40 AEGFD
41—45 BDCBA 46—50 CDABC 51—55 BDADC
56. built57. lasted58. which59. The60. Lying
61. fifths62. hw/why63. cmbinatin64. further65. as
说明：1. 有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。
2. 除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。
写作
第一节
参考范文：
Dear Jhn,
I am excited t infrm yu abut an upcming cmmunity vlunteer event that I will be participating in, and I wuld lve fr yu t jin me.
Next Sunday at 9:00 am, we will gather at the gate f the cmmunity acrss frm ur schl t engage in varius meaningful activities. The tasks fr the day include cleaning up the neighbrhd t make it mre beautiful, planting trees, and wrking n a cmmunity garden prject t prmte sustainable living practices.
Yur participatin will be greatly appreciated, and it’s a wnderful pprtunity t give back t the cmmunity tgether. Please let me knw if yu can jin, and I can prvide mre details if needed. Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
参考范文：
Peple there willingly ffered ne hundred thusand dllars fr the same car. Shcked, Jenny culdn’t believe what was happening in frnt f her. Ideas and questins came t mind, s she asked herself, “Hw culd the prices be s different at different places? Are these guys ut f mind t buy such a wrn-ut car?” Withut any clues, she dashed back t her father and culdn’t wait t make ut the truth. S she tld James what had happened in the car club.
Wearing a satisfied smile, James said, “They identified it as an expensive car.” In fact, never had peple in the used car lt and the pawnshp recgnized the value under the brken cver. Patting gently n Jenny’s shulder, James said, “I want yu t knw that yu are nt wrth anything if yu are nt in a right place. Dn’t stay where yur value ges unnticed.” With tears in her eyes, Jenny understd she shuld knw her wrth and surrund herself with thse wh culd recgnize it and that the true value wuld shine nly when she was in the right envirnment. She knew clearly what t d next.Time
Cst
Best Fr
Train
13 hurs
frm $175
stress-free travel
Flight
90 minutes
frm $150
travelers in a hurry
Bus
11-13 hurs
frm $60
peple n a budget
Car
8 hurs, 40 minutes
varies (abut 790 kilmeters)
a flexible schedule
Dear Jhn,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Peple there willingly ffered ne hundred thusand dllars fr the same car.
Wearing a satisfied smile, James said, “They identified it as an expensive car.”
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