河北省石家庄市第五十一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份河北省石家庄市第五十一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷，共6页。试卷主要包含了完型填空，短文填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）(共1题；共15分)
完形填空
Several days ag, I came frm wrk. While I was lying n the sfa watching TV, I gt a call frm ne f my ld 1 . We talked abut ur schl and the gd ld days in the middle schl 2 .
Later he started talking abut his father. His father was 3 ill in hspital. His father culdn't 4 at night and ften talked t himself. My friend was 5 abut this. And he tld his father t 6 talking. But after his father stpped talking, he gt int uncnscius situatin. My friend thught it was his fault, s he was very7 . My friend cried like a baby n the8 . He said that he must try his best t make his father 9 .
Sme kids depend n their 10 t much. When they grw up, they ften feel nervus and unhappy. Because they dn't knw hw t 11 their parents and what they shuld d. But d yu knw that ur parents always take care f us and 12 t help us frm a baby t a man? Our parents think it's their jb t 13 us with a cmfrtable envirnment. Hwever, they dn't' realize that it's imprtant t develp their children's 14 .
My dear friends, frm nw n, dn't say a 15 wrd t yur parents. Yur parents lve yu s much. S yu shuld take care f them carefully and stay with them. start ding it befre it is t late.
1.
A . sisters B . wrkmates C . friends D . brthers
2.
A . seriusly B . luckily C . carefully D . happily
3.
A . slwly B . prperly C . badly D . heavily
4.
A . sleep B . play C . wrk D . write
5.
A . wrried B . happy C . relaxed D . excited
6.
A . stp B . start C . keep D . practice
7.
A . interested B . surprised C . sad D . famus
8.
A . radi B . cmputer C . televisin D . telephne
9.
A . give up B . wake up C . put up D . turn up
10.
A . classmates B . cusins C . parents D . relatives
11.
A . think abut B . wrry abut C . lk fr D . care fr
12.
A . ntice B . cntrl C . ffer D . push
13.
A . cmpare B . prvide C . cmpete D . serve
14.
A . imprtance B . independence C . silence D . difference
15.
A . gd B . bad C . new D . ld
二、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）(共1题；共10分)
短文填空
Many parents want their kids t enjy their free time while they're still yung. Others may think it is 16 waste f time t make children d chres. They want t finish the husewrk by 17 (they). Hwever, ding chres is gd fr kids.
18 my pinin, ding husewrk well can give kids a feeling f achievement (成就). My sn 19 (sweep) the flr every weekend and my daughter fld clthes fr the family. They ften talk abut the chres 20(free). Fr me, I wuld like t prvide help nly when they need it.
Ding chres 21 (make) children feel like part f the family. My sn asks me why he has t d chres fr the 22(ne) time. I tell him the reasn— 23 everyne in the family shuld d his chres.
Kids can learn the 24 (imprtant) f finishing a task (任务) by ding husewrk. It will be 25 (use) when they get lder, because it can make them mre respnsible (负责) fr their wrk and family.
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读短文，回答问题
Next Saturday is the Vlunteer Day f ur schl. Here is ur plan.
26. Hw will vlunteer g t the City Park? A . On ft. B . By subway. C . By bus. D . By bike.
27. Hw lng will vlunteers wrk? A . Fr 20 minutes. B . Fr 30 minutes. C . Fr 2 hurs. D . Fr 3 hurs.
28. What can each vlunteer get fr free? A . A shirt. B . An e-mail. C . Sme fd. D . Sme bks.
阅读短文，回答问题
Tday all the peple need t have fun when they are free. We can't wrk all the time if we are ging t keep healthy.
Everyne has his wn way f relaxing. Fr mst peple, the mst ppular way is t play sprts. There are team sprts, such as basketball and ftball. There are als individual(个人的) sprts, such as swimming and running. Skating and muntain climbing are the mst ppular recreatin(消遣) fr peple wh like t be utdrs.
Nt everyne wh enjys sprts likes t take part in them. Many peple like watching them n TV r listening t them n the radi. S many peple like sme indr relaxatin, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It desn't matter if we like indr activities r take part in utdr sprts. It is imprtant fr everyne t relax frm time t time, and enjy themselves.
29. Which is the mst ppular way f relaxing fr mst peple? A . Sleeping. B . Watching TV. C . Playing sprts. D . Singing and dancing.
30. Why d many peple like watching sprts n TV r listening t them n the radi? A . Because they dn't enjy life. B . Because they dn't enjy sprts. C . Because they like sprts but they dn't like t take part in them. D . Because they dn't need recreatin.
31. What is imprtant fr everyne accrding t the writer? A . T relax and have fun. B . T take part in utdrs sprts. C . T take part in indr activities. D . T wrk all the time.
阅读短文，回答问题
Hw can yu clean up yur bedrm? Yu can fllw the advice belw.
32. Hw des the writer begin the text? A . By telling a stry. B . By asking a questin. C . By shwing a saying. D . By shwing an example.
33. What shuld we d first if we want t clean the bedrm? A . We shuld lk fr sme tls. B . We shuld make the bed. C . We shuld fld the clthes. D . We shuld clean the bed.
34. Hw lng des it take t put all the rubbish tgether in a bag accrding t the writer? A . Abut 10 minutes. B . Abut 15 minutes. C . Abut 20 minutes. D . Abut 30 minutes.
35. What can we knw frm the passage? A . There is n need t lk fr sme tls. B . It's nt easy t put all the dirty clthes tgether. C . We shuld thrw away all the ld things. D . It's meaningful t make the bed.
阅读短文，回答问题
China cver large area and has the mst peple. Different living habits have always been an interesting tpic in the cuntry. These days, anther difference between suthern Chinese and nrthern Chinese became a ht ne: the way t shp at markets.
Peple frm suthern China say that they always buy sme vegetables fr just ne r tw meals. It is nrmal fr them t buy ne ptat r a little beef at a time.
Hwever, ne may be laughed at if he des this in the nrth. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enugh fr a week is usual. Als, yu can buy a small amunt(数量) f fruit, such as a single apple r pear, each time in the suth. Shp wners even help yu peel and cut them. But shp wners in the nrth hardly ffer such service. And they sell many fruits in baskets and bxes.
The difference culd be due_t the different weather. Fd can be kept fr a lng time in the nrth, as it is usually cld and dry there. Many nrthern Chinese have the habit f keeping fd, especially fr the lng winter. But the ht and wet weather in the suth makes suthern Chinese buy just enugh fd fr ne meal r ne day, r else the fd may g bad.
36. What can we learn frm paragraph 1? A . Chinese peple speak in different ways. B . Chinese peple cmpete in different areas. C . Chinese peple have different markets. D . Chinese peple have different living habits.
37. Hw d the shp wner in the nrth usually sell fruits? A . By selling an apple r pear each time. B . By peeling fruits. C . By cutting fruits. D . By using baskets and bxes.
38. Which phrase is clse t the underlined phrase "due t"? A . able t B . gd fr C . instead f D . because f
39. Why d suthern Chinese buy just enugh ff fr ne meal r ne day? A . Because the weather is ht and wet. B . Because the weather is cld and dry. C . Because thers may laugh at them. D . Because they must ffer the shp wner sme help.
40. Which an be the best title fr the text? A . Peple and Weather in China. B . Different Fruis and Vegetables in China. C . Different Shpping Habits in China. D . Different between Nrth and Suth China.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）(共5题；共10分)
任务型阅读
Different weather makes peple feel different. It influences (影响) health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States. Peple there have heart truble and ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth. In the Nrtheast and the Middle West, it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times. Peple in these states have mre heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence. Fr example, in a 1983 reprt by scientists, IQ (智商) f a grup students were very high when a very strng wind came, but after the strng wind, their IQ was 10% belw. The wind can help peple have mre intelligence. Very ht weather, n the ther hand (另一方面), can make it lwer. Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse n exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple's feelings. Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They might feel unhappy during cld weather. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer. They might feel ht and get angry easily.
Hw interesting!
71—72题完成句子，73—75题简略回答问题。
41. Different weather influences .
42. Peple in the suthern part f the United States have and ther kinds f health prblem in August.
43. What can the wind help peple d?
44. What might fat peple feel during ht summer?
45. What kind f weather dn't yu like? Why?
五、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）(共1题；共10分)
补全对话
A: Hi, Helen. What were yu ding last night? I called yu at 9:00, but nbdy answered.
B: Hi, Peter. 46
A: Making invitatin cards? Why?
B: Because I want t have a birthday party. 47?
A: Sure, Helen. And I can help yu with the party. 48?
B: I'll have it tmrrw.
A: Hmm… there will be a test the day after tmrrw. Our friends will have t study fr the test. 49?
B: Ok, gd idea. Let's have it this Saturday. We can play party games. 50.
A: Yu're welcme.
六、书面表达（计15分）(共1题；共15分)
51. 八年级信息技术和地理、生物中考在即，同学们都在积极备考，面对考试，你的朋友Fred有些焦虑，下面是他来信的部分内容，假设你是Alice，请给他写一封回信。
要求：1. 语句通顺，语意连贯。2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。3. 不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
Dear Fred,
I'm srry t hear that yu are t nervus abut the exams.
Yurs,
Alice Time
Befre Saturday, chse a vlunteer grup.
7:30 a.m.
Meet at Cmmunity Center and find yur grup
7:40 a.m.
Get n the bus
8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Wrk as a vlunteer
12:00 a.m.
Cme back t ur cmmunity
Grups
Grup 1: Visit sick kids in the Children's Hspital and play games with them
Grup 2: G t the City Park and cllect rubbish
Grup 3: Visit the ld peple's hme and talk with the ld
Grup 4: Prepare sme fd t feed the hmeless pets and call the Pet Center
Ntice
Each vlunteer can get a shirt fr free.
Fr mre infrmatin, please e-mail me at susan @mail. cm
Step 1. We usually have n tls t clean the bedrm. S we shuld lk fr at least tw tls fr the clean wrk at first. Then we can finish the wrk successfully.
Step 2. Put all the dirty clthes tgether, and put them in a bag. It's very easy t d it. it usually takes us abut ten minutes t finish it.
Step 3. If yu have lts f clthes t fld, put them n the bed. Then yu can d that after yu finish the fifth step. Yu usually spend abut twenty minutes finishing it.
Step 4. Put all the rubbish tgether in a bag. It usually takes us abut fifteen minutes t finish it. We shuld thrw away sme different ld things that we dn't use again. they will make us feel uncmfrtable in such a mess. Smetimes they may smell bad.
Step 5. Make the bed. It's a meaningful thing. Yu need t d it at nce. In fact, making the bed can make yu feel cmfrtable and beautiful abut yur bedrm.
The exams are cming. I am t nervus and stressed ut. I dn't knw what t d. Can yu help me?