贵州省贵阳市贵州师范大学贵安新区附属初级中学2023-2024学年度八年级下学期英语期中试卷

这是一份贵州省贵阳市贵州师范大学贵安新区附属初级中学2023-2024学年度八年级下学期英语期中试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形，完形填空，阅读，阅读还原，阅读表达，语法填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、完形 (共6个小题；每小题1分，满分6分)(共1题；共6分)
阅读下面短文, 从框内7个选项中选出能分别填入6个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. dwn B. brken C. twards D. t E. everything F. But G. arrived
When I first 1 n this island, I had nthing. 2 I've fund the ship and made a small bat. I've brught back many things I can use—fd and drink, tls, knives and guns. Althugh I have lst3, I have nt lst my life. S I will nt give up and I will wait fr anther ship. I have already cut 4 trees and built a huse. I g ut with my gun almst every day t kill animals and birds fr fd. I'm even learning t grw fruit and vegetables.
A few weeks ag, I fund the marks f anther man's feet n the sand. Wh else is n my island? Hw lng have they been here? Nt lng after that, I saw sme cannibals trying t kill tw men frm a 5 ship. One f them died but the ther ran 6 my huse. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man nw lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him sme English.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
When I'm in truble, I always take ut a bk and read quietly. I put my heart int it s that I can frget all the7 things. I have develped a habit f reading in this way.
When I was a little girl, I was interested in cmic bks and strybks. When I grew 8 and went t a middle schl, I began t read nvels, plays, essays and s n. I fund I culd get 9 frm them. Little by little, I tk a great interest in literature and last term I10 first prize in the cmpsitin cntest amng high schl students in ur city.
Reading The Emperr's New Clthes makes me11 a lt because f the emperr's silly and funny behavir. The Little Match Girl makes me feel12 because she lives a hard life. Rbinsn Cruse takes me int a strange wrld13 danger. My favrite bk is The Stry f My Life because I'm deeply14 by Helen Keller's spirit f being strng and never giving up. Besides these, bks als tell me15 things—hw t be a brave man and hw t tell the difference between right and wrng. In a wrd, gd bks can let me knw16 I didn't knw befre. S I think gd bks are just like my best friends.
7.
A . interesting B . wnderful C . unhappy
8.
A . ld B . lder C . yunger
9.
A . any B . sme C . much
10.
A . thught B . did C . wn
11.
A . laugh B . believe C . cry
12.
A . sad B . sleepy C . tired
13.
A . instead f B . because f C . full f
14.
A . expected B . mved C . lved
15.
A . ther B . anther C . the ther
16.
A . that B . which C . what
三、阅读(共12个小题；每小题2分，满分24分)(共12题；共24分)
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
17. Wh is missing in The Name f This Bk Is Secret? A . Cass. B . A magician. C . Salim.
18. Hw much will yu pay fr the tw e-bks? A . $8. 20. B . $15. 3. C . $20. 8.
19. What des Sarah mean by saying the underlined wrds "I_had_my_nse_in_it"? A . She liked the smell f the bk. B . The bk was s interesting that she read it carefully. C . The bk was very hard t understand.
20. The passage yu read prbably is a(n) ____. A . stry bk B . ntice C . ad
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
These days I have been reading an interesting bk called Rbinsn Cruse. D yu knw abut it?It was written by Daniel Defe. Have yu heard f him?He was a famus English writer, wh was brn in Lndn in 1660 and died in 1731.
Rbinsn Cruse is ne f the wrld's mst ppular adventure nvels. It tells a stry abut an English sailr, whse name is Rbinsn Cruse. He is caught in a heavy strm at sea n his way t Africa.
After flating(漂浮) fr sme time, he arrives at an island, where there are n peple. In rder t survive, Rbinsn searches fr fd, builds a hut, makes tls and raises animals with his strng determinatin(决心) as well as his wisdm. He cmes back t the human sciety after living n the island fr abut 28 years.
The nvel shws us the experiences f a brave man and it als intrduces us the spirit f never giving up. It is s ppular that it has been translated(被翻译) int many freign languages and is lved by readers frm all ver the wrld.
21. What des the writer think f the nvel Rbinsn Cruse? A . Bring. B . Mving. C . Interesting.
22. The underlined wrd "survive" means "____" in Chinese. A . 探险 B . 生存 C . 清洗
23. Hw lng has Rbinsn Cruse lived n the island? A . Fr abut 18 years. B . Fr abut 20 years. C . Fr abut 28 years.
24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage? A . Rbinsn Cruse is the wrld's mst ppular science nvel. B . Rbinsn Cruse is n the way t Africa when he meets the strm. C . Rbinsn Cruse uses his determinatin and wisdm t live n the island.
阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。
In the state f Qin(秦国), there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅). He was a statesman(政治家) and wrked ut many refrms(改革) fr the state, like paying mre attentin t farming and giving rewards(报酬) t sldiers wh were successful when at war.
But these refrms were nt easily carried ut(执行) at first. Mst peple didn't trust Shang Yang. In rder t slve this prblem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wden ple at the suth gate f the Qin capital. Many peple came t see him and the ple.
Then, in frnt f the crwd, Shang Yang said ludly, "The man wh takes this ple t the nrth gate will get 10 gld pieces. "
It was a simple jb and the reward was s large. Hwever, sme time passed and n ne stepped frward. They all thught Shang Yang was making a jke.
Hearing n answer, Shang Yang stepped frward and said, "The reward nw ges t 50 gld pieces. "
This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man frm the crwd came frward. He put the ple n his shulder and walked t the nrth gate. True t his wrd, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gld pieces.
After that, the peple f Qin were all talking abut what Shang Yang did abut the ple. They believed he was a_man_f_his_wrd. S when Shang Yang began carrying ut his refrms, the peple fllwed him.
Under these great refrms, Qin grew strnger and strnger. At last, Qin made all the seven states int ne empire(帝国).
25. What did Shang Yang d? A . A statesman. B . A king. C . An emperr.
26. In rder t carry ut his refrms, what idea did Shang Yang have? A . Having a wden ple carrying cmpetitin. B . Having a wden ple cutting cmpetitin. C . The man carrying the ple frm the suth gate t the nrth ne wuld get sme gld pieces.
27. Why did Shang Yang's reward increase at last? A . Because a man stepped frward. B . Because there wasn't enugh time. C . Because Shang Yang heard n answer.
28. What des the underlined part mean in the passage? A . A man wh can speak ludly. B . A man wh likes t speak a lt. C . A man wh keeps his wrd.
四、阅读还原 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Back in the ld days, the bear had a lng tail like the fx. 29 When a bear saw the fx, he asked, "Where did yu get that fine fish?It lks delicius!"
The bear had never fished befre. He had nly bad fish that thers gave him. He lved fish and hped t learn hw t catch them. 30 The fx tk the bear t the cld icy lake and said, "Dig a hle in the ice and stick yur tail int the hle. 31 When yu can't stand the cld any lnger, pull ut yur tail and it wuld be cvered with fish. The lnger yu leave yur tail in the water, the mre fish yu will catch. "
32 He left his tail in the cld water fr a very, very lng time. 33 When he finally pulled ut his tail, mst f it stayed stuck in the ice. And that is why bears have shrt tails.
A. Then the fish will begin t bite sn.
B. The fx liked the bear's tail very much.
C. The bear did exactly what the fx tld him t d.
D. One day a fx was eating a fish that he had stlen.
E. The time was lng enugh fr the water t freeze arund the bear's tail.
F. Since the fx liked t fl thers, he decided t play a trick n the bear.
五、阅读表达 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(共5题；共10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容填空和回答问题。(34至37题每题答案不超过3个单词, 38题须用完整句子回答。)
D sme clrs make yu feel calm while thers give yu energy?Scientists have studied the cnnectin(联系) between clr and md(心情) fr a lng time. Many believe that clr can influence(影响) ur mds.
Warm, bright clrs such as yellw and red are psitive clrs. They can give peple a pleasant feeling. Cl clrs such as blue, purple and green are relaxing clrs. They help peple experience calm feelings.
Many public places are decrated(装饰) with certain clrs in rder t create certain mds. Orange makes peple feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this clr.
Peple use clrs in their hmes t create mds as well. Blue is a peaceful clr. It helps yu rest, s it is a very gd clr fr a bedrm.
Clrs can create bad mds, t. Sme types f blue make peple feel sad. Red can make peple feel angry.
What is yur md right nw?Nw lk at the clr f the walls rund yu. Des it match yur md?
34. Cl clrs are relaxing clrs and they help peple experience .
35. Orange makes peple , and many restaurants are painted this clr.
36. Peple use clrs in their hmes t as well.
37. Sme types f make peple feel sad.
38. What des this passage mainly tell us?
六、语言运用，根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(共5题；共5分)
39. 你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同班同学了吗?
Have yu this cmputer game yur classmates?
40. 中国以长城而闻名。
China is the Great Wall.
41. 这把吉他属于谁?
Whm des this guitar ?
42. 我对美国文学很感兴趣。
I am American literature.
43. 放学后，他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。
He t the library after schl.
七、语法填空(共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was feeling a little sad because my mther had lst her jb. One day, while I was walking n the street, I heard that a beautiful piece f pian music was played abve the nise f the peple. I walked 44(slw) t find ut where it was cming frm. Then I saw a yung lady 45(sit) at a pian.
She was singing 46(sng) abut lve, believing in 47(yu) and keeping n trying. The way she was singing made me 48(relax). I std there quietly, watching her playing n such a crwded New Yrk square.
She nticed me, I walked ver and tld her hw gd her music sunded. "Thank yu, " she said. "I have been ging thrugh a hard time recently, 49 yu've made me hpeful again, " I said t her.
"I'm glad that I culd help yu, " she replied. "Why are yu s sad?"
"Well, my mm has 50(lse) her jb, and I'm nt s sure what t d. . . "
"Did yu ntice the way yu were 51(walk)?Yur head was dwn, " she said. "Dn't be upset, because the pprtunity(机会) cmes in different ways and if yur head is dwn, yu might nt see it. Yu shuld smile mre. . . lift yur head 52. "
I lked at her, amazed at hw she was encuraging me. "Why are yu playing the pian here nw?" I asked her with a smile.
She explained that she saw a lt f 53(happy) peple in the wrld and she tried t cheer them up by playing music.
I smiled a little wider, realizing that n difficulties culd stp me frm ging n.
八、写作(满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
54. 请结合下图内容及提示, 以"My Favrite Bk"为题, 根据写作要求, 写一篇不少于70词的短文。
写作要求:1)短文须包含图中所有信息, 并适当拓展。2)文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。
My Favrite BkThe Name f This Bk Is Secret
Readers will lve fllwing Max-Ernest and Cass as they slve the mystery(谜) f a missing magician! Filled with wrd games, this is a bk that wn't stay secret fr lng.
"An amazing stry full f puzzles(不解之谜)!It will certainly win yur heart and will make yu never want t stp turning the pages!"
—Alex Smith, 13
★Buy nw! $13. 90(hardcver), $8. 20 (e-bk)
The Lndn Eye Mystery
Salim suddenly disappears. N ne knws where he has gne. Hw n earth culd he have disappeared? His cusins, Ted and Kate, have t fllw clues(线索) arund Lndn and find him befre it is t late. Can they make it?
"It's a great bk! I_had_my_nse_in_it all the time! This must be the clest bk in the wrld!"
—Sarah Andrew, 12
★Buy nw! $12. 60(hardcver), $7. 10 (e-bk)