专题08 阅读选择-2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（浙江专版）

这是一份专题08 阅读选择-2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期末备考真题分类汇编（浙江专版），共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
(A)（22-23五年级下·浙江温州·期末）以下是社区“儿童友好(Child-Friendly) ”机器人展宣传海报，阅读并选择正确的选项。
1．The rbt exhibitin is ______. ( )
A．n the secnd flr f the city museum
B．in the science rm
C．n the secnd flr f the gym
2．Amy can g t the rbt exhibitin at ______. ( )
A．8: 00 a.m. n Saturday
B．10: 00 a.m. n Mnday
C．1: 00 p.m. n Sunday
3．Amy will g t the exhibitin with her parents. Hw much d they have t pay (支付)? ( )
A．¥ 0B．¥80C．¥160
4．In the museum, peple shuld _______. ( )
A．eat and drink
B．talk quietly and keep the museum clean
C．keep t the left
5．Frm the passage (文章), we knw _______. ( )
A．n rbts can play cards
B．ChatGPT can talk with peple
C．all the rbts can speak Chinese and English
(B)（22-23五年级下·浙江温州·期末）Amy用观察日记的形式记录了学校的“Happy Farm”的一角。请阅读并选择正确的选项
Dear friends! We have a big “Happy Farm” in frnt f ur schl. We are in Grade Five, we have a field (田) f range trees. I will shw yu hw t plant range trees.
1．—What are the range plants like in March? ( )
—They’re_______.
A．green and tallB．small and shrtC．big and tall
2．“We g and watch them tgether after class.” Here “them” refer t (指代) _______. ( )
A．the flwersB．the rangesC．the tmat trees
3．The ranges are green and hard n _______. ( )
A．Mar.12thB．Apr.15thC．May.20th
4．The ranges are as big as baseball in _______. ( )
A．springB．summerC．winter
5．—Which sentence is true (正确的)? ( )
—_______.
A．Sme ranges start t fall and fall n May 20th.
B．“Happy Farm” is behind ur schl.
C．The ranges are sweet n Jun.24th.
(C)（22-23五年级下·浙江温州·期末）阅读《图书馆须知》，选择正确的选项。
1．The Green Library is pen frm 8:00 a. m. t ______. ( )
A．4:00 a.m.B．4:00 p.m.C．8:00 p.m.
2．Sarah likes science, she can find the bks abut science n the ______. ( )
A．first flrB．secnd flrC．third flr
3．Amy brrws sme art bks. She can keep the bks fr ______. ( )
A．three weeksB．tw weeksC．ne week
4．Yu shuld take care f the bks. Here “take care f the bks” means ______. ( )
A．B．C．
5．Frm this passage, we knw ______. ( )
A．we can g t the library n MndaysB．we can brrw ne bk at a time
C．we can read bks in the reading rm
(D)（22-23五年级下·浙江金华·期末）阅读，选择。
1．—Hw many new rabbits des father have? ( )
—_________
A．Five.B．Fur.C．Six.
2．—When is little rabbits’ birthday? ( )
—It’s n ______.
A．Oct. 20thB．Oct. 27thC．Nv. 3rd
3．The little rabbits can ________ n Nv. 3rd ( )
A．walkB．runC．walk and run
4．—What can the rabbits eat n Nv. 18th? ( )
—They can eat _______.
A．milkB．carrts and fresh grassC．meat
5．Which ne is RIGHT (正确的)? ( )
A．The little rabbits’ fur is black.
B．The little rabbits’ eyes are big and red.
C．The little rabbits can’t play with me n Nv. 18th.
(E)（22-23五年级下·浙江杭州·期末）
1．Wh will have a birthday party? ( )
A．Mike.B．Jim.C．Jack.
2．Wh will cme t Mike's huse n Saturday evening? ( )
A．Jim.B．Jill.C．Jack.
3．The party will start at _______. ( )
A．SaturdayB．6:00a.m.C．6:00p.m.
4．Why can't Jack cme t the party? ( )
A．Because he desn't want t g t the party.
B．Because he will help his little sister.
C．Because he will finish his maths hmewrk.
5．The abve three passages are _______. ( )
A．invitatins (邀请函)B．diariesC．emails
(F)（22-23五年级下·浙江宁波·期末）When we stay at hme t fight the nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒), animals g ut fr fun. They becme (成为) the wners (主人) f the city. There are a lt f deer in Nara (日本城市， 奈良), Japan. Visitrs (游客) usually feed them. But nw the deer have t g ut fr fd. Lk, sme lvely sheep are playing n a rundabut (旋转木马) in Wales (威尔士), the UK. Children are staying at hme because f the virus (病毒). S the park is empty (空的). It sn becmes (成为) a playgrund fr sheep. An alligatr (鳄鱼) is walking in a shpping center (中心) in the USA．He lks very relaxed (自在的). There is nbdy but him. Maybe he will g shpping. Maybe he is...
1．Wh becmes the wners f the city? ( )
A．Peple.B．Animals.C．The nvel crnavirus.
2．What d the deer d in Nara? ( )
A．They feed them.B．They g ut fr fd.C．They stay at the z.
3．What are the sheep ding in Wales? ( )
A．They’re playing n a rundabut.
B．They are staying at hme.
C．They are ging ut fr fd.
4．What is the alligatr ding in a shpping center? ( )
A．It’s shpping.B．It’s playing.C．It’s walking.
5．Why d children have t stay at hme? ( )
A．Because there are a lt f animals utside.
B．Because they are fighting the nvel crnavirus.
C．Because they can’t play with the sheep.
(G)（22-23五年级下·浙江温州·期末）仔细阅读Lisa的日志，将正确的选项填在括号里。
1．It’s Lisa’s ______ birthday this year. ( )
A．tenthB．eleventhC．twelfth
2．Lisa has ______ nline classes n March 27th. ( )
A．furB．threeC．ne
3．Lisa and Niki ______ in the park. ( )
A．make a cakeB．pick applesC．have a picnic
4．Niki is ______ under the tree. ( )
A．running and jumping B．jumping and drinkingC．running and eating
5．Which sentence is right? (选择叙述正确的选项) ( )
A．Lisa has her birthday party with her friends.
B．Dad will make a birthday cake fr Lisa.
C．Cc is Lisa’s Chinese teacher.
(H)（22-23五年级下·浙江金华·期末）Hi, I am Lily, I am 11 years ld. Tday is August 10th. My birthday is in September. That day is als Teachers’ Day. My birthday is in fall, I like fall best. On my birthday party, my parents always buy a big birthday cake fr me. But this year, we are ging t have a picnic utside n my birthday.
1．Hw ld is lily? She is _______. ( )
A．9 years ldB．10 years ldC．11 years ld
2．When is her birthday? ( )
A．August 10thB．September 10thC．September 9th
3．What date is it tday? ( )
A．August 10thB．September 10thC．September 9th
4．What d her parents buy n her birthday? ( )
A．A cardB．I dn’t knwC．A birthday cake
5．They are ging t have a _______ n Lily’s birthday this year. ( )
A．picnicB．sprtC．cake
Child-Friendly Rbt Exhibitin
D yu like science? D yu like rbts? Cme and jin us! There is a rbt exhibitin in the city museum (博物馆).
WHEN: 9: 00a.m.—5: 00p.m.
Every Saturday and Sunday in July—August
WHERE：Secnd Flr f the City Museum
HOW MUCH ￥80 fr ne adult (成人) Free (免费) fr ne child
WHAT: 1. Yu’ll see many smart rbts. Sme rbts can teach yu Chinese and English. Sme rbts can d husewrk. Sme are gd at cking. Sme can sing and dance.

2. Yu can play chess r play cards with the rbts.
3. In E-zne, yu can use ur cmputer and talk with a clever AI chatbt (聊天机器人), this is ChatGPT. It can talk with peple, write sngs, stries and riddles.
4. Yu can take phts.
Rules f the museum:
1. Talk quietly. 3. N eating in the museum.
2. Keep t the right. 4. Keep the museum clean.
Mar.12th
Tday is Tree Planting Day. Students f Grade Five plant 10 range trees. The range plants are green and nt tall，they’re small. We plant them in the field near the tmat trees.
Apr.15th
We water the trees every day. They have lts f flwers nw. They are white and beautiful. The flwers smell really gd. We g and watch them tgether after class.
May. 20th
We see many small ranges tday! They are as small as grapes. And they are green and hard (硬的). Sme ranges start t fall and fall these days.
Jun. 24th
Nw it’s summer. The ranges are as big as baseball nw. But they are still green and hard. We try sme. Oh! N!
They’re s sur (酸的)
Welcme t the Green Library
The Green Library is pen frm 8:00 in the mrning t 4:00 in the afternn frm Tuesday t Sunday. In the library, we can find all kinds f bks. The stry bks are n the first flr. The bks abut science are n the secnd flr. The bks abut art are n the third flr. Yu can brrw(借阅) tw bks at a time. Yu can keep the bks fr 3 weeks. Please return(归还) the bks n time.
There is a reading rm in the library. It’s big and clean. Yu can read bks there, but yu shuld take care f the bks. Dn’t make the bks dirty. Dn’t draw r write anything n the bks. Please keep the reading-rm clean and quiet. N eating in the reading rm, t.
Oct. 20th
What a nice day! My father has five new little rabbits. They are pink because they are very yung. They make t much nise when they are hungry. They can drink milk but they can't see.
Oct. 27th
They little rabbits are seven days ld. They have white fur and their eyes are pen nw. The eyes are big and red. Their ears are pink and lng. They are s cute.
Nv. 3rd
The little rabbits can walk nw. They can run, t. They always play with each ther.
Nv.18th
The little rabbits can play with me. They can eat carrts and fresh grass.
I lve them all.
Dear all,
My birthday party is at six 'clck n Saturday evening at my huse.
Wuld yu like t cme?
Mike
Hi Mike,
Thanks. I'd like t cme.
See yu then.
Jim
Hi Mike,
I lve parties, but I'm afraid(恐怕)I can't cme.
I always make my little sister Jill finish her maths hmewrk n Saturday evenings.
Jack
March 3rd
Tday is March 3rd. It is my eleventh birthday. Because f the crnavirus pandemic, I can’t invite my friends t have a big dinner in my huse. I can’t g utside, either. But that’s fine. My mther will make a birthday cake fr me in the afternn. I can’t wait!
March 27th
It’s March 27th. I have sme nline classes tday. In the mrning, I have English, Chinese and maths. I like my Chinese nline class best. My Chinese teacher Cc is s funny. We read Chinese pems. Hw beautiful! In the afternn, I have an art class. I like it, t.
May 1st
It’s May 1st. It’s a special May Day hliday. I can g utside nw. I g t the park with my cute dg Niki. I wear a mask. Haha, Niki wears a mask, t. Hw funny! We have a picnic there. Lk! Niki is running and jumping under the tree. He is s happy!
参考答案：
(A)1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了儿童友好型机器人展览会的情况。
1．句意：机器人展览在_______。A在城市博物馆的二楼，B在科学教室里，C在体育馆的二楼，根据“WHERE：Secnd Flr f the City Museum”可知是在城市博物馆的二楼。故选A。
2．句意：艾米可以在______去看机器人展览。A在星期六上午八点，B在星期一上午十点，C在星期日下午一点，根据“WHEN: 9: 00a.m.—5: Saturday and Sunday in July—August”可知是在星期日下午一点。故选C。
3．句意：艾米将和她的父母一起去看展览。他们要付多少钱？根据“HOW MUCH ￥80 fr ne adult (成人) Free (免费) fr ne child”可知是160元。故选C。
4．句意：在博物馆里，人们应该________。A吃东西和喝东西，B小声说话，保持博物馆清洁，C靠左行驶，根据“Rules f the museum: 1. Talk quietly. 3. N eating in the museum. 2. Keep t the right. 4. Keep the museum clean.”可知应该小声说话，保持博物馆清洁。故选B。
5．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道_______。A没有机器人会打牌，BChatGPT可以与人交谈，C所有的机器人都会说汉语和英语，根据“In E-zne, yu can use ur cmputer and talk with a clever AI chatbt (聊天机器人), this is ChatGPT. It can talk with peple, write sngs, stries and riddles.”在电子区，你可以用我们的电脑和一个聪明的人工智能聊天机器人聊天，这就是ChatGPT。它能与人交谈，写歌，写故事，还能猜谜语。可知B选项符合，故选B。
(B)1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文是埃米用用观察日记的形式记录了学校的“开心农场”的一角。分别在三到六月记录了橘子的生长过程。
1．句意：三月的橘树是什么样的？第一幅图表记录的时间是三月份，根据“The range plants are green and nt tall，they’re small. ”可知橘树是绿色的，不高，很小。选项A又绿又高，选项B又小又矮，选项C又大又高。选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．句意：“下课后我们一起去看它们。”这里的“它们”是指______。根据“The flwers smell really gd.”可知them指代的是花。A花，B橘子，C西红柿树。选项A符合题意，故选A。
3．句意：橘子在______是又绿又硬的。根据“And they are green and hard(硬的)”可知记录的时间在May. 20th五月二十日，A三月十二日，B四月十五日，C五月二十日，，选项C符合题意，故选C。
4．句意：橘子在______像棒球一样大。根据“Nw it’s summer. The ranges are as big as baseball nw.”可知橘子在夏天长得像棒球一样大，A春天，B夏天，C冬天，故选B。
5．句意：哪一个句子是正确的？A一些橙子在5月20日开始下落。B“开心农场”在我们学校的后面。C橘子在6月24日是甜的。根据“Sme ranges start t fall and fall these days.”可知一些橘子开始下落，图表记录的时间是5月20日，故选A。
(C)1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文讲述了绿色图书馆的不同楼层书籍分类及图书馆规定。
1．句意：绿色图书馆从上午8点开放到______。A早上4点，B下午4点，C晚上8点。根据“The Green Library is pen frm 8:00 in the mrning t 4:00 in the afternn frm Tuesday t Sunday.”可知图书馆开馆时间是上午8点到下午4点，故选B。
2．句意：莎拉喜欢科学，她可以在______上找到关于科学的书。A一楼，B二楼，C三楼。根据“The bks abut science are n the secnd flr.”可知有关科学的书在二楼，故选B。
3．句意：艾米借了一些美术书。她可以借这些书______。A三星期，B两星期，C一星期。根据“Yu can keep the bks fr 3 weeks.”可知这些书可以借三个星期，故选A。
4．句意：你应该保管好这些书。这里“take care f the bks”的意思是______。A图意是在书上画画，B图意是破坏书，C图意是阅读。take care f the bks保管好这些书，正确使用，不能破坏，故选C。
5．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道______。A我们可以在星期一去图书馆。B我们可以一次借一本书。C我们可以在阅览室看书。根据全文可知，图书馆开放时间是周二到周日，一次可以接两本书，可以在阅览室看书，故选C。
(D)1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者父亲的小兔子。
1．句意：—父亲有多少只新兔子？—______。A五只。B四只。C六只。根据“My father has five new little rabbits.”可知有五只新的小兔子。故选A。
2．句意：—小兔子的生日是什么时候？—它是在_______。A十月20日，B十月27日，C十一月3日。根据第一个表格可知兔子的生日是十月20日，故选A。
3．句意：十一月三日小兔子可以________。A走路，B跑，C走和跑。根据“The little rabbits can walk nw. They can run, t. ”可知小兔子可以走路和跑了，故选C。
4．句意：—十一月18日兔子能吃什么？—它们能吃_______。A牛奶，B胡萝卜和新鲜的草，C肉。根据“They can eat carrts and fresh grass.”可知它们可以吃胡萝卜和新鲜的草。故选B。
5．句意：哪一个是正确的？A小兔子的毛皮是黑色的。B小兔子的眼睛又大又红。C十一月18日，小兔子不能和我一起玩。根据“The eyes are big and red. ”可知小兔子的眼睛又大又红，故选B。
(E)1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克要举行生日聚会，他给朋友们发的邀请函及吉姆和杰克的回复。
1．句意：谁将举行生日聚会？根据Dear all,My birthday party is at six 'clck n Saturday evening at my huse.Wuld yu like t cme?Mike可知是迈克。故选A。
2．句意：在星期六的晚上谁来迈克家？根据Hi Mike,Thanks. I'd like t cme.See yu then.Jim可知是吉姆。故选A。
3．句意：聚会将在______开始。根据My birthday party is at six 'clck n Saturday evening at my huse.可知是在星期六晚上六点开始。根据前面的时间介词at可知后面填时间点。故选C。
4．句意：杰克为什么不能来参加聚会？A因为他不想参加聚会。B因为他想帮他的小妹妹。C因为他将完成他的数学作业。根据I always make my little sister Jill finish her maths hmewrk n Saturday evenings.可知是因为他要帮他的妹妹。故选B。
5．句意：以上三段是______。A邀请函，B日记，C电子邮件，根据内容可知是邀请函。故选A。
(F)1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B
【分析】本文主要讲了由于新冠病毒，人都待在家，城市里可以看到很多动物。
1．句意：谁变成了城市的主人？A人们，B动物，C新冠病毒，根据When we stay at hme t fight the nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒), animals g ut fr fun. They becme (成为) the wners (主人) f the city.，可知动物变成了城市的主人，故选B。
2．句意：鹿在奈良做什么？根据But nw the deer have t g ut fr fd.，可知现在鹿必须出去觅食，B它们出去觅食。故选B。
3．句意：绵羊在威尔士干什么？根据Lk, sme lvely sheep are playing n a rundabut (旋转木马) in Wales (威尔士), the UK.，可知绵羊在旋转木马上玩，A它们在旋转木马上玩。故选A。
4．句意：鳄鱼在购物中心干什么？根据An alligatr (鳄鱼) is walking in a shpping center (中心) in the USA.，可知鳄鱼在购物中心散步，C它在散步。故选C。
5．句意：孩子们为什么不得不待在家里？根据When we stay at hme t fight the nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒), animals g ut fr fun.，可知他们正在对抗新冠病毒，B因为他们正在对抗新型冠状病毒。故选B。
【点睛】
(G)1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C
【分析】本文为丽莎的日志，讲述了丽莎3月3日，3月27日和5月1日的活动。
1．句意：今年是丽莎的_____生日。根据It is my eleventh birthday.可知今年是丽莎11岁的生日。故选B。
2．句意：3月27日丽莎有_____节在线课程。A.4，B.3，C.1，根据 In the mrning, I have English, Chinese and maths.In the afternn, I have an art class.可知丽莎有英语课，中文课和数学课，下午有一节美术课，共4节课程。故选A。
3．句意：丽莎和尼基在公园_____。A制作蛋糕，B摘苹果，C野餐。根据We have a picnic there.可知丽莎和尼基在公园野餐。故选C。
4．句意：尼基在树下_____。A跑和跳，B跳和喝水，C跑和吃。根据Niki is running and jumping under the tree.可知尼基在树下跑和跳。A选项符合，故选A。
5．句意：哪句话是正确的？A丽莎和她的朋友们举行生日聚会。B爸爸将为丽莎做一个生日蛋糕。C可可是丽莎的语文老师。 根据 It is my eleventh birthday. Because f the crnavirus pandemic, I can’t invite my friends t have a big dinner in my huse.今天是我11岁生日，因为冠状病毒疫情，我不能邀请我的朋友来家里吃大餐。My mther will make a birthday cake fr me.我的妈妈将为我制作一个生日蛋糕。My Chinese teacher Cc is s funny.我的中文老师可可很有趣。可知C选项叙述正确，故选C。
(H)1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A
【解析】短文介绍了莉莉的情况和生日计划。
1．句意：莉莉几岁了？她是 _____。根据短文内容Hi, I am Lily, I am 11 years ld.嗨，我是莉莉，我11岁。可知11 years ld，符合题意，故选C。
2．句意：她的生日是什么时候？根据短文内容My birthday is in September. That day is als Teachers’ Day.我的生日是九月。那天也是教师节。可知September 10th九月十日，符合题意，故选B。
3．句意：今天是什么日期？根据短文内容Tday is August 10th.今天是8月10日。可知August 10th，符合题意，故选A。
4．句意：她的父母在她生日那天买了什么？根据短文内容On my birthday party, my parents always buy a big birthday cake fr me.在我的生日聚会上，父母总是为我买一个大的生日蛋糕。可知A birthday cake一个生日蛋糕，符合题意，故选C。
5．句意：他们今年将在莉莉的生日上举行一个_______。根据短文内容But this year, we are ging t have a picnic utside n my birthday.但是今年，我生日那天要去外面野餐。可知picnic野餐，符合题意，故选A。