辽宁省实验中学2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份辽宁省实验中学2024届九年级下学期中考一模英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，短文填空题，完形填空，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．It's winter hliday，which is the best time fr Daming t enter the z？
A.8：30 n MndayB.17：30 n Tuesday
C.9：30 n WednesdayD.18：00 n Saturday
2．Which f the fllwing signs can't yu see in the z？
A.B.C.D.
3．If Daming lses his wallet in the z，he shuld tell his _______ t the lst and fund ffice.
①name ②phne number ③hme address ④email address
A.①②B.②③C.①③D.②④
4．Which is TRUE accrding t the frm？
A.Visitrs can visit Labur Park Z n any day in summer.
B.Visitrs are allwed t give animals water t drink.
C.Visitrs dn't have t pay any fr parking the car in Labur Park Z.
D.Kids can play ball games in Labur Park Z.
I had t take care f my brther because my mther was very busy with her wrk.I was nly nine then.At that time，my little brther was abut fur years ld and he missed Mum all the time.
One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying fr Mum.He was s yung and really needed Mum.S I dressed him，carried him n my back and walked ut.Sn he fell asleep.Abut half an hur later，I fund that he lst a she while sleeping.I tk him ff my back and put him dwn.I knew we needed t find that she，s I tld my brther t wait right there.A man heard it and stpped me just befre I walked ff.He asked me， "Yu are leaving yur brther here t find the she？What will yu d if he is nt here when yu return？"I did nt knw hw t answer that questin.He cntinued，but it is nt OK t lse yur brther." Then he sent us t Mum's wrkplace by taxi.
During my whle life I have received the kindness frm many strangers，I feel regretful that I cannt find them and say "Thank yu".I d nt even remember what their faces lked like，but they taught me a lessn—peple are mre imprtant than things.
5．Why did the writer's brther cry fr his mther？
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he missed his mther.
C.Because he wanted t sleep.
D.Because he wanted t play utside.
6．Writer had t find the missing she because ______.
A.it was very expensive
B.his mther wuld punish him fr lng the she
C.his little brther likes the she a lt
D.their mther culdn't pay fr new shes
7．What des the underlined wrd "regretful" in the last paragraph mean？
A.Srry.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Angry.
8．Writer wrte the passage t tell us ______.
A.hw kind the man is
B.we can't lse anything in ur life
C.we shuld care fr peple arund us
D.we shuld always say "thank yu"
China Daily's digital emplyee （员工） Yuanxi and Dunhuang Mga Grttes' fficial virtual cart n character（敦煌莫高窟官方虚拟卡通人物） Jiaya tgether intrduced an interactive digital platfrm（数字化互动平台） that hsts a virtual cpy f the Mga Grttes' Library Cave t the wrld.
The platfrm was develped tgether by the Dunhuang Academy（研究院） and the Chinese tech cmpany Tencent.It uses gaming technlgies t shw the histrical scenes f the Library Cave in the digital wrld.
The Library Cave in Mga Grttes was discvered in 1900，with mre than 60，000 cultural relics（文物）（出土）.It was ne f the mst imprtant discveries in the 20th century.
On the platfrm，visitrs can rle﹣play and"time travel"t ancient dynasties and talk with eight histrical figures（人物） .The public can enter the platfrm thrugh the Digital Dunhuang website and its WeChat prgram.
In the digital age，the mdel f"culture + technlgy"is used t prmte（促进） the develpment f Chinese culture.The digitalizatin rate （数字化率）f China's valuable cultural relics has been mre than 70 percent，accrding t the 2022 China Digital Cllectin Industry Research Reprt reprted by iResearch.
Institutins（机构） such as the Palace Museum have als set up nline digital services f their wn.～Artificial intelligence （AI） technlgy allws the public t see the inside f the buildings thrugh the Palace Museum's WeChat prgram.
The Ministry f Culture and Turism has als encuraged the develpment and transfrmatin（转型） f cultural relics by digital ways.China Central Televisin has created a series f digital cllectins with different Dunhuang themes，such as the Dunhuang divine deer（神鹿） Yuyu.It was created accrding t the image（形象） f the nine-clred deer frm Dunhuang murals（壁画）.The public can see the divine deer n CCTV's wn digital platfrm.
Digital cllectins cater t（迎合） the habits f yung peple.They nt nly prtect the cultural relics but als bring the public clser t China's "excellent traditinal culture"，reprted Dunhuang Art Institute.
Su Bmin，directr f the Dunhuang Academy，tld Xinhua that mre effrts will be made t discver new frms fr shwing cultural relics and ffer the public cultural experiences t develp Dunhuang culture.
9．On the interactive digital platfrm fr the Mga Grttes' Library Cave，visitrs can ______.
A.talk t the designer f the digital Library Cave
B.play vide games named histrical characters
C.play rle﹣playing games set in ancient times
D.design digital caves shwing histrical culture
10．What is the purpse f develping digital platfrms fr cultural institutins？
A.T shw the latest gaming technlgies.
B.T help cultural institutins make mney.
C.T encurage peple t explre new frms f digital cllectins.
D.T prmte the develpment f Chinese culture.
11．What is the Su Bmin's attitude （态度） twards shwing Dunhuang culture？
A.Wrried.B.Hpeful.C.Excited.D.Serius.
12．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A.Experiencing Histry Online
B.Shwing Digital Cllectins
C.Creating Mini Prgrams
D.Intrducing Gaming Technlgies
①"Vlunteering（做志愿工作） can make a real difference t the wrld.It makes yu lk at the wrld differently.Yu see hw little things can change a persn's life fr the better，which makes everyne a better persn."Masn，a vlunteer said.
②Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements.It is als a perfect pprtunity（机会） t encurage thers t take their first step tward becming a vlunteer.Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem，because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin's expectatins（期望）.Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup.Nt having enugh time als stps sme frm sharing their abilities.The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
③Start ut slwly，dn't add t much pressure（压力）.Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene's life.
④Chse an rganizatin（组织） with the same interests and cmmn values.
⑤Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers，even if it is nt asked.
⑥Wrk with a experienced vlunteer.He vlunteered a lt，he can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin's expectatins.
⑦Invite a friend r family member t serve.It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them.
⑧Finally，it is mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience and t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect.If ne experience desn't wrk，dn't give up and yu'll surely find the right pprtunity.
⑨Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple's lives.As Masn discvered during his vlunteer experience，"…little things can change a persn's life."
13．Vlunteering can help ne ________.
A.make a decisinB.see the wrld clearly
C.live a better lifeD.thank ther peple
14．What stps peple taking the first step t vlunteer？
A.They dn't have enugh time.
B.They are stpped by their families.
C.They fear that their abilities are shared.
D.They dn't expect t becme vlunteers.
15．Which f the fllwing can help peple take the first step？
A.Start ut quickly.
B.Organize a training meeting.
C.Wrk with vlunteers with much experience.
D.Jin in a grup with different values.
16．What is the structure f the passage？
A. ①/②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
B. ①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧/⑨
D. ①②/③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨
I jined a band （乐队） as a drummer in my middle schl.I thught it wuld be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends.At first it was easy，but a mnth later（节奏） with the ther players.
Our teacher，Angie，singled me ut t keep practicing while everyne else gt t relax.I felt ashamed（羞愧的） as my teammates watched me fail s many times.Finally I gt s tired f practicing that I didn't care abut ding it right.
"Are yu giving up n me，Steve？"Angie asked.
"Yes，I am，"I shuted.Angie sent me inside the music rm where I cried ut.Then she came in and said."Dn't be sad.I believe yu can make it!"She tld me never t give up.She left me alne and I realized Angie was right—by giving up，I was als giving up n the team and myself.
With her cmfrt，I decided t g n practicing.Hwever，I still culdn't play well.Knwing my difficulties，I began t keep pace with them.Later，we perfrmed wnderfully in an imprtant shw.
In the whle prcess，I was taught that althugh we each had ur wn jb t d in a shw，it wuld take all f us wrking tgether t make the shw great.I felt accepted and made great prgress.I lve everyne in the band.I can't imagine what my schl life wuld be like withut them.
17．What did Steve think f playing the drum ne mnth after he jined the band？
18．Why did Steve want t give up playing the drum？
19．Hw did Steve make great prgress in playing the drum？
20．What d yu think is the mst imprtant when we wrk as a team？Why？（at least 30 wrds）
二、短文填空题
21．N ne can deal with all the prblems n his wn.We all have t ask fr favrs（寻求帮助） smetimes.But it can be a difficult thing t d，even when yu ask a gd friend.S hw can yu ask fr a favr and be sure t get a psitive respnse（正面回应）？Here are sme suggestins.
Be a nice persn.When yu ask smene fr a favr，yu're really asking the persn t g ut f his r her way t help yu.Shw the persn that yu understand he r she is ding smething especially nice fr yu.If peple think yu're friendly，they're mre likely（可能的）①_______ And，f curse，a smile ges a lng way.
②_______ Hw d peple respnd t requests（请求） like this ne， "Hey，lend me yur car!"？They prbably refuse.Hw can yu avid this prblem？Be especially careful with hw yu shw yur request.Fr example，say，wuld yu mind ding me a favr？ " Mike will prbably respnd like this，" Maybe.What d yu need？"③_______ Peple are mre likely t agree t help yu when they knw the whle stry.
Shw yur respect（尊重）.If smene agrees t d yu a favr，allw the persn t chse when he r she helps yu.Be respectful f the ther persn's time④_______ Dn't make a habit f asking fr favrs，and always make sure yu're ready t d smene a favr in return.
A.Nw yu have his attentin and can explain the situatin.
B.Chse yur wrds carefully.
C.If smene refuses yur request，yu shuld accept the answer plitely.
D.Thank them sincerely（真诚地） when they help yu.
E.Try yur best t help the ne wh did yu a favr nce in yur way.
22．I have lived in this castal city fr mre than twenty years. ①_______ the past twenty years，great changes have taken place.
First f all，the city has becme much ②_______（clean） than befre.There used t be rubbish in many places in the city.The rivers that run thrugh the city used t be dirty and smelly.There ③_______（be） n fish swimming in the black water.Thanks t the "civilized city" campaign（运动），the quality （素质） f the city peple ④_______（imprve），s has the sense f prtecting the envirnment.Nw，yu can hardly see peple litter abut.Frm mrning till night⑤_______（keep） the city clean.
Secndly，the whle city has taken n a new lk.The city gvernment set up the Shell Theater in the year f 2016 and nw it has becme ⑥_______ symbl f this city.Hng Kng﹣Zhuhai﹣Maca Bridge was pen t traffic n Oct.25th f 2018 and it cnnects three cities.It is much mre cnvenient fr the lcal peple and⑦_______（tur） t travel by land instead f by sea.All the rads in this city have been rebuilt and widened.Besides，the ld twn has been repainted and decrated s that it ⑧_______ lk shabby（破旧的）any mre.
Last but nt least，the ecnmy（经济） f this city has increased ⑨_______（rapid）.With the help f the high﹣speed trains，this castal city has greatly imprved ⑩_______（it） ability t attract mre investment（投资）.Withut dubt，the future f this city will be brighter.
三、完形填空
That day，Sam was called t his teacher Jacksn's ffice.He was feeling dwn when he talked with his teacher.
"I feel as if I had n 1 f my life at the mment.My parents are telling me ne thing，but my friends are telling me anther.Everything keeps changing and I 2 my way."Jacksn ndded his head and left the rm fr a mment，returning with a chessbard.He set it dwn n the table between them and 3 Sam t start.They exchanged a few turns withut any real purpse 4 Jacksn spke fr the first time.
"In the game f chess，wh are yu？ "Jacksn asked."I feel like a pawn（卒）.I am limited（受……限制） 5 ，"answered Sam. "Wh wuld yu like t be？ "Jacksn asked."I'd like be the queen，f curse.She can mve in any directin and is the mst 6 piece n the chessbard， "Sam said."Are yu sure abut that？ "Jacksn added."Of curse!Isn't it 7 ？ "Sam answered.
Jacksn sat back in the chair and said in a quiet，but firm（坚定地） vice 8 be the pawn r the queen.Yu shuld t be the player mving the pieces arund.Stp being pushed arund 9 thers and take charge（掌管，负责）.There are t many peple arund us whse lives are cntrlled by ther peple.Yu are better than them，s step up and take charge!We weren't brn t be pieces mved arund n a chessbard.We were brn t psitively（积极地） 10 the wrld arund us."
Sam understd and smiled，"Checkmate（将）."With that，deciding t change the wrld in his wn way.
23．A.difficulty B.cntrl C.newsD.experience
24．A.lse B.find C.knwD.search
25．A.encuraged B.advised C.askedD.kept
26．A.after B.as C.whenD.befre
27．A.mney B.ability C.adviceD.knwledge
28．A.interesting B.carefulC.pwerfulD.cheerful
29．A.funny B.clearC.stupidD.careful
30．A.needn't B.mustn'tC.can't D.shuldn't
31．A.by B.frC.likeD.f
32．A.fllwB.learnC.influenceD.check
四、写作题
33．三年的初中生活中想必你在很多方面取得了进步。例如学习，身体健康，为人处世，性格等方面，亦或是……请你选择一个三年中你最引以为傲的进步来写一篇短文，为英语角的征文活动投稿。
内容提示：
（1）What prgress makes yu mst prud f？
（2）Hw did yu make the prgress？
注意：
（1）词数 80﹣100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Winter hurs(December 1--February31):9:00-16:00 daily”可知，动物园寒假的营业时间是每天的上午九点到下午四点，因此大明可以在周三的九点半进去。故选C。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Visitrs are allwed t bring their wn lunches and fd int the z."可知，游客可以自带午餐和食物进入动物园。故选B。
3．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“We need yur name and phne number.”可知，大明需要把名字和电话号码告诉失物招领处。故选A。
4．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Attentin: Parking is free in Labur Park Z!”可知，动物园免费停车。故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：D
解析：
7．答案：A
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“On the platfrm, visitrs can rle-play and “time travel”t ancient dynasties and talk with eight histrical figures (人物).”可知，游客可以角色扮演和“穿越”到古代朝代，并与八位历史人物交谈，故选C。
10．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“In the digital age, the mdel f “culture + technlgy”is used t prmte(促进) the develpment f Chinese culture.”可知，目的是为了促进中国文化发展，故选D。
11．答案：B
解析：观点态度题。根据“Su Bmin, directr f the Dunhuang Academy, tld Xinhua that mre effrts will be made t discver new frms fr shwing cultural relics and ffer the public cultural experiences t develp Dunhuang culture.”可知苏伯民认为我们将努力发现新的文物展示形式，并为公众提供文化体验，以发展敦煌文化，由此推出他对展示敦煌文化充满希望。故选B。
12．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“文化+科技’的模式推动中国文化的发展”来介绍，也就是让人们在线体验历史，所以B选项“在线体验历史”符合本文标题，故选A。
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：A
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：It gt difficult.
解析：
18．答案：Because he gt tired f practicing.
解析：
19．答案：With the supprt and help f his teammates.
解析：
20．答案：I think the mst imprtant thing fr a teDam is chesin. Because a team withut chesin is like a scattered sand，everyne must have a cmmn gal，cnstantly mving frward fr the team's gals，and always having a team spirit in mind.
解析：
21．答案：DBAC
解析：
22．答案：①Over②cleaner③was④has imprved⑤t keep⑥a⑦turists⑧desn't⑨rapidly⑩its
解析：①考查介词。句意：在过去的二十年里，发生了巨大的变化。根据I have lived in this castal city fr mre than twenty years. （我在这个海滨城市已经住了二十多年了。）可知空处应填：在…期间，句子首字母大写，故填：Over。
②考查形容词比较级。句意：首先，这个城市变得比以前干净多了。根据than可知空处应填形容词比较级，故填：cleaner。
③考查系动词。句意：没有鱼在黑色的水中游泳。句子为一般过去时，主语 fish为不可数名词，系动词应用：was，故填：was。
④考查现在完成时。句意：多亏了"文明城市"运动，城市人民的素质提高了，保护环境的意识也提高了。句子为现在完成时，由have/has+过去分词构成，主语the quality 为不可数名词，助动词应用has，故填：has imprved。
⑤考查动词不定式。句意：从早到晚，你可以看到清洁工们都在忙于保持城市的清洁。空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填：t keep。
⑥考查冠词。句意：市政府于2016年设立了贝壳剧院，现在它已成为这座城市的象征。根据symbl表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，故填：a。
⑦考查名词。句意：对当地人和游客来说，陆路旅行比海运方便得多。根据the lcal peple（当地人）可知空处应填：游客，空前没有不定冠词，故空处应用可数名词复数，故填：turists。
⑧考查助动词。句意：此外，这座老城已经重新粉刷和装饰，看起来不再破旧了。根据the ld twn has been repainted and decrated （这座老城已经重新粉刷和装饰），可知从句表否定，lk为实意动词，主语it为第三人称单数，助动词应用des，故填：desn't。
⑨考查副词。句意：最后但同样重要的是，这座城市的经济增长迅速。根据increased动词，可知空处应用副词修饰，故填：rapidly。
⑩考查代词。句意：在高铁的帮助下，这座沿海城市大大提高了吸引更多投资的能力。根据空后没有名词，故空处应用名词性物主代词，故填：its。
23．答案：B
解析：句意:我只是觉得此刻我无法掌控自己的生活。difficulty困难;cntrl控制;news消息;experience经历。根据下文“My parents are telling me ne thing, and my friends are telling me anther.”可知，山姆不知如何掌控自己的生活。have n cntrl f“对……无法掌控”。故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：句意:一切都在变化，我迷失了方向。lse失去;find找到;knw知道;search搜索。根据“Everything keeps changing”可知，一切都在变化，作者迷失了方向，故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：句意:他把它放在他们中间的桌子上，让山姆开始。encuraged鼓励;advised建议;asked要求;kept保留。根据“Sam t start”可知，让对方开始，故选C。
26．答案：D
解析：句意:在杰克逊第一次开口说话之前，他们毫无目的地交换了几个回合。after在.……之后;as随着;when当……时;befre在……之前。根据“Jacksn spke fr the first time”可知，在说话之前，来了几个回合，故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：句意:我的行动能力有限。mney金钱;ability能力;advice建议;knwledge知识。根据“in my mvement”结合下文“She can mve in any directin”可知，行动能力受限了，故选B。
28．答案：C
解析：句意:我宁愿做皇后，她可以向任何方向移动，是棋盘上最有力的棋子。interesting有趣的;careful仔细的;pwerful有力量的;cheerful高兴的。由“I’d rather be the queen”可知，王后在棋盘中是权力的象征。故选C。
29．答案：B
解析：句意:当然啦!难道还不清楚吗?funny有趣的;clear清楚的;stupid愚蠢的;careful细心的。根据“Of curse!”可知，汤姆很确定，且此处为反义疑问句，故表达“难道还不清楚吗?”故选B。
30．答案：D
解析：句意:杰克逊靠在椅子上，用一种平静而坚定的声音说，不应该是小卒或皇后。needn't不需要;mustn't禁止;can't不能;shuldn't不应该。根据“Yu shuld t be the player mving the pieces arund.”可知，不应该是小卒或皇后。故选D。
31．答案：A
解析：句意:不要再被别人摆布了，要负责任。by被;fr为了;like像;f……的。根据“Stp being pushed arund”可知，不要被别人摆布，故选A。
32．答案：C
解析：句意:我们生来就是为了积极地影响我们周围的世界。fllw跟随;learn学习;influence影响;check检查。根据“We weren't brn t be pieces mved arund n a chessbard.”可知，我们生来就是影响世界的，故选C。
33．答案：
We grw up in change.Grwth makes ur life full f meaning.Lking back n the three years f junir high schl，I have experienced many changes in my study，thught，character，life and s n.
The biggest persnal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in lve with reading.
When I was a child，I didn't enjy bks at all.Later，my mther always read stries fr me and bught me bks.Gradually I began t lve reading.While reading，I feel like talking with a wise man.Reading is als a fantastic way t enjy my free time.
Bks are my friends.And they will benefit me a lt.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”或“现在完成时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍自己三年的初中生活中最自豪的进步是什么，谈谈是如何取得进步的。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入正文;
第二步，介绍自己三年的初中生活中最自豪的进步是什么及如何取得进步;
第三步，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
① full f充满
② lk back n 回顾
③ fall in lve with 爱上
[高分句型]
①Reading is als a fantastic way t enjy my free time.(动名词作主语)
②When I was a child, I didn't enjy bks at all.(when引导时间状语从句)
Labur Park Z
Winter hurs （December 1—February 31）：9：00—16：00 daily
Summer hurs （June 1—August 30）：8：30—17：30 n weekdays
8：30—18：00 n weekends
Spring and Autumn hurs：9：00 16：00 daily
Attentin：The z is clsed n the furth Friday f each mnth.
Rules
◆Visitrs are allwed t bring their wn lunches and fd int the z.
◆Visitrs must wear their shirts and shes at all times.
◆T prtect the health and safety f ur animals，pets are nt allwed.
◆Dn't feed animals in the z.It may be very harmful t the animals.
◆Dn't thrw anything int animals' water.
◆It is nt allwed t run r shut in the z.
◆Balls and kites can't be brught int the z.
Lst and fund ffice
Our z has a lst and fund ffice.If yu lse smething，please call us at 61798920.We need yur name and phne number.
Attentin：Parking is free in Labur Park Z!