2024年甘肃省天水市秦安县刘坪中学联片教研中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2024年甘肃省天水市秦安县刘坪中学联片教研中考三模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年甘肃省天水市秦安县刘坪中学联片教研中考三模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年甘肃省天水市秦安县刘坪中学联片教研中考三模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择题(共25分)
1. The teacher made us English exercises all the time.
A. didB. dC. dingD. t d
2. —Will daddy drive me t schl tday, mummy?
—Didn’t yu find the tw ________ bttles f beer n the table? I will, instead.
A. cleanB. silentC. deadD. absent
3. The yung man ________ eats at hme, because he isn’t gd at cking.
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. seldm
4. The car is ________ expensive ________ I can’t affrd it.
A. s；thatB. such；that
C. s；as tD. enugh；that
5. We’re nt very clse friends________ we’ve knwn each ther fr a lng time.
A. untilB. althughC. asD. if
6. Miss White teaches English ________ well ________ everybdy likes her lessns.
A. very; thatB. even; thatC. s; tD. s; that
7. The mvie is s wnderful that I ________ it twice s far.
A. seeB. have seenC. will seeD. saw
8. They are able t talk penly t ne anther whenever _________ f them feels hurt.
A. eitherB. bthC. smeD. all
9. —I’ve n idea where t g next mnth．
—Why nt ________ visiting Beijing? There are s many places f interest there.
A. suggestB. wnderC. cnsiderD. regard
10. Althugh he is very ld, ________ he wrks very hard.
A. andB. butC. sD. /
11. Nt all children ________ watch this vide will becme a scientist, but sme may becme interested in science.
A. whmB. whichC. thatD. whse
12. Nbdy can hear yu ________yu speak in a luder vice.
A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. after
13. The stry was s ________ that we all lst urselves in it.
A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively
14. —The exercise is t difficult fr us t wrk ut.
—It’s ________ the abilities f mst f the class.
A. abveB. abutC. withD. fr
15. —What cl cars! They can drive withut peple.
—That’s because they ________ by cmputers inside.
A. are cntrlledB. cntrlledC. will be cntrlledD. cntrl
16. —Dn’t frget t ________ the gas befre we leave the huse.
—I’ve already checked. It’s all taken care f.
A. shut ffB. clean upC. take ffD. keep up
17 —The new term is cming. We ________ back t schl in a few days.
—That’s very exciting. I want t see all my teachers and classmates.
A. headB. headedC. have headedD. will head
18. —Lk! The tw sides are ________ int a big fight.
—I hpe they can find a peaceful slutin sn.
A. reachedB. lckedC. brkenD. kncked
19. — Wuld yu like t see the latest Missin Impssible (碟中谍) with me?
— Yes, I’d lve t. I like Ethan Hunt, the leading rle, wh always ________ his task just in time.
A. avidsB. supprtsC. cmpletesD. saves
20. —Mm, I’m srry t talk back t yu this mrning.
—________.
A. I seeB. All rightC. I agreeD. Never mind
21. —Grandma, did yu have a TV when yu were a kid?
—N, we culdn’t affrd ________. They were expensive in thse days.
A. itB. anyC. nneD. ne
22. —D yu knw the heavy snwfall has hit Weihai in Shandng prvince since Tuesday night?
—Yes. Sme anti-skid equipment have been used t make sure ________ traffic.
A. lcalB. smthC. badD. heavy
23. —What were yu ding when I ________ yu last night?
—I was preparing fr my schl prject
A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call
24. —Guess what! Our class will g n a schl trip t Wuhan Z.
—________! I can’t wait.
A. Gd luckB. What funC. I hpe sD. S what
25. —Well, Peter, the schl has t have rules. Yu can’t take the test because yu are late.
—I knw, but it’s nt fair. They ________ let me take the test later.
A. shuldB. culdn’tC. mightD. wuldn’t
二、完形填空(共10分)
In America, it is nt plite t telephne smene very early in the mrning. The time f the call shws that the matter is very ____26____ and requires quick reply. It is the same t ____27____ telephne calls after 11 p.m. If smene receives a call during sleeping hurs, he thinks it’s a matter f life and ___28___. The time chsen fr the call cmmunicates its imprtance.
In scial life, time ____29____ a very imprtant part. In America, guests may ____30____ that they are nt highly respected (尊重) if they get the invitatin t a dinner party nly three r fur days befre the party date. But it is nt the ___31___ in all cuntries. In ther parts f the wrld, it maybe ____32____ flish t make an appintment t early because it is easy t be frgtten.
The ____33____ f time is different in different parts f the wrld. S misunderstandings happen between peple frm cultures that treat time differently. T be n time is valued ____34____ in American life. Fr example if peple are nt n time, thers may think they are implite. In the United States, n ne wuld keep a business partner ____35____ an hur because it wuld be t implite. A persn wh is five minutes late will say a few wrds f explanatin t shw his aplgy.
26. A. relaxingB. imprtantC. slwD. save
27. A. makeB. replyC. getD. repeat
28. A. lveB. angerC. deathD. happiness
29. A. turnsB. leadsC. treatsD. plays
30. A. tuchB. feelC. smellD. hear
31. A. simpleB. gdC. sameD. wrng
32. A. chsenB. valuedC. requestedD. thught
33. A. clrB. symblC. meaningD. diffenence
34. A. highlyB. quicklyC. mainlyD. luckily
35. A. staying upB. waiting frC. ging withD. learning abut
三、阅读理解(共30分)
A
If yu culd travel in Eurpe, which cuntry wuld yu visit? France? Italy? Yu may have frgtten a hidden treasure. It is Hungary.
Hungary’s lcatin is very imprtant. It is in the middle f Eurpe. It wrks as a gd transitin area and a necessary rest stp fr visitrs frm bth the eastern and western parts f Eurpe.
One can see the view in the pictures in Hungary’s capital city, Budapest. Peple call Budapest the “Pearl f the Danube”. It was nce made up f tw cities: Buda n the western side f the Danube and Pest n the eastern side. The tw cities were cmbined in 1873. Buda has many places f interest and fairytale castles, while Pest is busy, with many cafes, restaurants and places fr night life.
Hungary makes gd use f its lcatin and beautiful capital. That is prbably why it became the first Eurpean cuntry t jin China fr the Belt and Rad Initiative. In the future, teamwrk between the tw cuntries will include the building f railways, pwer grids and the Internet. That will help increase China’s cnnectins t Eurpe greatly.
“We need t rebuild the Silk Rad, cnnecting the wrld frm the east t the west,” said Zltán Balg, Hungary’s human resurces minister.
Hungary is a landlcked cuntry. It desn’t have sea casts. But the cuntry has many natural ht springs. In fact, Hungary has mre ht springs than anywhere else in Eurpe.
36. Where is Hungary accrding t the passage?
A. In Italy.B. In Africa.C. In Eurpe.D. In France.
37. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Hungary’s lcatin is very imprtant.
B. Hungary lies in the middle f Eurpe.
C Visitrs can get t Hungary easily.
D. Hungary wrks as a gd transitin area.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Budapest?
A. The city was frmed in 1783.
B. Buda attracts mre turists than Pest.
C. Pest is knwn fr its fairytale castles.
D. Pest lies n the eastern side f the Danube.
39. Teamwrk between China and Hungary will include a lt EXCEPT ________.
A. pwer gridsB. fighting hunger
C. the InternetD. building railways
40. What can’t yu d if yu g and visit Hungary?
A. Take a ht spring bath.B. Visit places f interest.
C. See sea casts.D. Walk alng the Danube.
B
The fg was thick. As we walked deep int the frest, it was difficult t knw where we were ging and when we wuld get ut. Our hearts were full f fear, but we had t keep ging. The frest seemed t be endless. We were lst in the middle f a dark black frest with nthing t drink r eat.
I felt hard t breathe. My knees went weak and it seemed that I was falling dwn. As a result, I fainted.
I finally wke up when Emily hit me in the face. Bth Emily and Mike gave me a wrried lk. They helped me sit up against the tree. The three f us kept silent. Suddenly we heard the wlves grwl far away. It was hard t tell wh was mre scared. The lks n my friends’ faces made me feel very scared. Which was the right way ut?
We sat there fr tw mre minutes and then mved n. Suddenly, a wlf appeared in frnt f us. It gave us a quick lk and ran away. We felt s scared that we had t mve n withut a rest. T ur excitement, there was an ld huse in the ppsite directin. When we reached the huse, smke was rising frm the chimney. There must be smene in the huse. We kncked, but n ne answered. We kncked again, and then we heard smene walking twards the dr. A kind yung wman pened the dr and let us in. Hw lucky we were!
41. What happened t the three friends?
A. They didn’t knw hw t get t the frest.B. They culdn’t find the way ut f the frest.
C. They culdn’t decide when t get ut f the frest.D. They frgt t take smething t eat with them.
42. The underlined wrd “fainted” means “________” in Chinese.
A 昏厥B. 放弃C. 生病D. 绝望
43. Accrding t Paragraph 3, bth Emily and Mike felt ________.
A. braveB. lnelyC. excitedD. scared
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer went t the frest n a sunny day.
B. There were three yung children in the ld huse.
C. The three friends were excited abut the ld huse.
D. The wlf lked at the three friends fr ver tw minutes.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. An Amazing Jurney t the FrestB. A Terrible Experience in the Frest
C. Hw t Ask fr Directins in the FrestD. Hw t Keep Wlves Away in the Frest
C
Last Nvember, scientist Yan Ning annunced that she wuld leave America and return t China.
Yan Ning is well-knwn t the Chinese public. She studied at Tsinghua University frm1996 t 2000. After that, she studied and wrked in America fr several years. In 2007, she returned t China and became the yungest prfessr at Tsinghua University. Ten years later, she left Tsinghua University and became a prfessr at Princetn University in the US. She was later chsen as a freign member f the US Natinal Academy f Sciences and a freign member f the American Academy f Arts and Sciences.
Her annuncement spread like wildfire and gt much attentin. Yan Ning said she wuld resign frm Princetn University and help build Shenzhen Medical Academy f Research and Translatin in Shenzhen. She called her return t China her third dream.
Yan Ning hpes t ffer what she has learned these years. She wants t help and supprt mre yung peple and make truly riginal breakthrughs. She calls Shenzhen a dream city, and plans t build a wrld-knwn medical research center there.
In recent years, _________, thanks t China’s effrts in encuraging innvatin. In 2021, mre than 1, 400 Chinese scientists gave up their jbs in America and returned t China, a 22% increase frm the year befre. There are als many tp scientists wh have cme back t China frm Britain, Japan and ther cuntries.
We welcme the scientists back t China and wish them success.
46. The underlined wrd “resign” in Paragraph 3 means _________.
A. asking fr a jbB. giving up a jb
C. winning hnrD. giving up a degree
47. Which f the fllwing can be put in _________?
A. mre and mre freign scientists hpe t wrk in China.
B. mre and mre freign scientists achieve their dreams.
C. mre and mre Chinese scientists have chsen t return hme.
D. mre and mre Chinese scientists are made t wrk abrad.
48. Frm Paragraph 4, we can knw that Yan Ning _________.
A. dreams big and puts it int actin
B. is famus arund the wrld
C. likes t wrk with yung peple
D. has made many riginal breakthrughs
49. The numbers and facts in Paragraph 5 shw that _________.
A. China needs mre innvatin
B. a lt f tp scientists chse t wrk in the US
C. science plays an imprtant rle in scial develpment
D. mre and mre Chinese scientists have cme back hme t wrk frm ther cuntries
50. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Welcme back!
B. A dream city
C. Great scientists in the US
D. What a great riginal breakthrugh!
四、选词填空(共10分)
词与短语选择填空
51. The number f freign players in the NBA has ________.
52. Only then will I have a ________ t achieve my dream.
53. It is ________ t stick yur chpstick int yur fd in China.
54. When I’m dwn r tired, I prefer mvies that can ________ me up.
55. Yu wuldn’t believe that hw ________ my French has imprved!
五、补全对话(共5分)
He Wei: Hey, Liu Jun.
Liu Jun: Hi, He Wei. ___56___
He Wei: Because Shenzhu 16 was sent int space successfully.
Liu Jun: It’s reprted that three astrnauts have been carried int space.
He Wei: Yu’re right. ___57___
Liu Jun: Hw great they are! ___58___
He Wei: Hmm, fr five mnths.
Liu Jun: ___59___
He Wei: They’ll d a lt f wrk, such as cmpleting the Tiangng space statin and s n.
Liu Jun: Ww! Will they give us any space lectures (讲座)?
He Wei: That’s right. ___60___
Liu Jun: Me t.
A. I dn’t knw.
B. Why are yu s excited?
C. What will they d there?
D. Hw lng will they stay there?
E. I’m lking frward t the lectures.
F. They’re Zhu Yangzhu, Gui Haicha and Jing Haipeng.
六、语法填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw time flies! Nw we are in the ____61____ (nine) grade. Our junir high schl years will cme t an end in several mnths, ____62____ I still remember the first time when we came t the schl. We came frm different places and we met ____63____ the first time, s we didn’t knw each ther. In the past three years, we have nt nly experienced lts f difficulties, but als had many beautiful ____64____ (memry) in ur schl life. We nce ____65____ (fight), and then we made peace with each ther. We are gd friends nw.
I remembered that ur schl held ____66____ sprts meeting last autumn. We came t schl ____67____ (early) than usual. Althugh it was September and it was a little cld, we didn’t feel cld at all. We ran, jumped and cheered fr ____68____ (we) teammates. ____69____ (luck), we wn the first prize in ur schl. Hw happy we were!
I will put all f these _____70_____ (value) things in my heart frever.
七、单词拼写(共10分)
Jeremy’s schl is a freign language schl. Every year, his schl hlds Language Week and several activities take place, ____71____ (包括) strytelling, speeches, perfrmances and cmpetitins.
This year, ne cmpetitin caught Jeremy’s attentin. It was a Haiku writing cmpetitin. Haikus are a type f Japanese shrt pems with 17 syllables (音节). Students wh tk part had t hand in a few haikus written n a ____72____ (页).
Jeremy tld his father abut the writing cmpetitin as sn as he gt hme. Hearing that, Jeremy’s father said, “Sn, yu shuld have a try. Yu’ve always scred well in yur Japanese tests. And the cmpetitin sunds interesting!” Jeremy, ____73____ (然而), was nt s sure. He said, “I dn’t think I’m creative. What if I can’t even win a ____74____ (奖项)? I dn’t want t waste my time r effrt.”
Faced with Jeremy’s negative (消极的) way f thinking, his father planned t educate him ____75____ (明智地). He said, “The result is indeed imprtant. But the jurney that ne takes t get t the end makes mre ____76____ (意义，道理). If yu can’t make the ____77____ (决定) which directin t g, cnsider if yu are interested in it and learn smething frm it.” Jeremy listened t his father carefully and was ____78____ (鼓励) by his wrds. Then he made up his mind t write sme haikus and take part in the cmpetitin.
When the result came ut, Jeremy was ____79____ (惊讶的) at it. The first place was ____80____ (的确，实在) beynd his expectatin. He said he wuld cntinue t write mre haikus in the future.
八、句型转换(共10分)
81. Hw can yu keep in gd health? （改为同义句）
Hw can yu ________ ________?
82. My cusin is ging t leave at six tmrrw.（对划线部分提问）
________ yur cusin ging t leave?
83. “What are yu ding, Tm?” Kate asked. (改为间接引语)
Kate asked Tm ________ he ________ ding.
84. Peple send the gifts t the villages nearby. (改为被动语态)
The gifts ________ ________ t the villages nearby.
85. Basketball is played by many peple in the wrld. (改为主动语态)
Many peple ________ ________ in the wrld.
九、书面表达(共10分)
86. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris想了解我国传统节日“春节”。请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍“春节”的习俗和菜肴，并谈谈你过节的感受。
内容要点如下：
1. What are peple suppsed t d during the Spring Festival?
2. What d peple usually eat?
3. Hw d yu like it?
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；文章开头和结尾已经给出；词数60—80
Dear Chris,
I’m glad t tell yu smething abut the Spring Festival.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please feel free t ask fr mre infrmatin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
quickly / implite / up / increased / cheer / chance / part