山东省枣庄市实验学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省枣庄市实验学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含山东省枣庄市实验学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力原卷版docx、山东省枣庄市实验学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。

（满分120分）
温馨提示： 2024.4
①本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
②1-40小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
③考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分55分）
一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. （一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1._______ 2. _______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2. The by’s headache started this mrning.
3. The by watched a basketball game yesterday evening.
4. The by went t bed at ne ’clck a.m. and gt up at seven ’clck a.m.
5. The by needed t take sme medicine.
6. The wman is a dctr.
（三）你会听到五个人的谈论，从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。录音读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
（请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。）
二、完型填空（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
Tday is Mnday I was s excited when I wke up this mrning because my mm bught me a new pair f ____12____ ver the weekend. I picked ut the ____13____ shes myself. I culdn’t wait t put them n and play with my friends.
On my way t schl, I walked ____14____ than usual. I arrived twenty minutes early, s sme friends and I decided t ____15____ n the field (操场). I ran s fast. After a while, I stpped t take a break and ____16____ at my new shes. I was shcked. My shes were n lnger blue but brwn! Even my white shelaces (鞋带) were dirty. I thught I wuld be in big ____17____ with my mm fr being careless. I ran t the bys’ restrm, wet a paper twel (厚纸巾) and tried t ____18____ my shes. But it made n difference.
I felt upset all day. ____19____ my mm drve t pick me up frm schl, I gt very nervus. I gt int the ____20____, tk a deep breath (深呼吸), and started t tell her abut my shes. I thught she wuld be angry with me. T my surprise, Mm just smiled and tld me that it was fine. I ____21____ need t clean the shes myself.
12. A. jeansB. glassesC. shesD. cups
13. A. blueB. brwnC. whiteD. black
14. A. clserB. fartherC. fasterD. slwer
15. A. sitB. lieC. standD. play
16. A. came backB. picked upC. hung utD. lked dwn
17. A. dangerB. surpriseC. trubleD. place
18. A. thrwB. cleanC. changeD. return
19. A. WhenB. BecauseC. AlthughD. If
20. A. busB. carC. huseD. race
21. A. justB. evenC. againD. never
三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从26～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Liu Zhijian, 65, is teaching disabled peple t dance as a vlunteer in Beijing. In the past eight years, she has taught ver 100 peple with different kinds f disabilities.
Liu was a teacher befre. She began t step int the wrld f dance after her retirement (退休). When she was vlunteering at the Chinese Braille Library in 2013, she met sme peple with disabilities wh were passinate abut dancing. Tuched by their strng lve fr dance, Liu decided t lend a helping hand by setting up special dance classes.
Many f Liu’s students had t mve arund in wheelchairs (轮椅). ________ But Liu was s patient that she taught them step by step. S far many f Liu’s students have shwed their talents n stage (舞台). Sme have even wn in dance cmpetitins acrss the cuntry, making their dream that nce seemed ut f reach cme true.
Liu spends mst f her time n vlunteer service. She hpes mre yung peple culd jin her t help peple in need.
With peple’s help frm all walks f life (各行各业), the wheelchair dancers can nw practice dancing at custmized venues (定制场地) fr disabled peple. They can als learn frm yung and talented dance teachers.
22. What did Liu d befre retirement?
A. A teacher.B. A dancer.C. A perfrmer.D. A dctr.
23. What des the underlined wrd “passinate” in the secnd paragraph meanin Chinese?
A. 厌恶的B. 热情的C. 反对的D. 失望的
24. Which f the fllwing can be put in “________” in the third paragraph?
A. Liu had n truble teaching them.
B. It was impssible fr them t walk.
C. They didn’t want t take up dancing.
D. It was nt easy fr Liu t teach them.
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Liu began teaching disabled peple t dance at the age f 50.
B. All f Liu’s students have a talent fr dancing.
C. Sme f Liu’s students realize their dreams by dancing.
D. Liu nly helps peple in wheelchairs.
26. What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Dance Teacher’s Happy Retired Life
B. Dancing Brings Jy t Disabled Peple
C. A Dance Teacher Brings the Disabled a Secnd Life
D. Dancing Makes a Difference t the Dancers
B
读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面1~5小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。
Children need t learn hw t d chres and help their parents with husewrk. BusyKid is an app (应用程序) that makes ding chres fr children easier. Parents set (设定) the chres and the mney. When kids finish the chres, they click “I did it!” Then n Friday, kids can get the mney fr ding the chres.
Burtn is a student and he likes the app. “I can get mney, then I can divide it up int three parts: save, share, and spend,” he said. “It teaches me hw t make mney and use it in the real wrld.”
Many students spend t much time watching TV r playing cmputer games after schl. They may wnder “why d I have t d chres.” Nancy uses the app with her children. She said, “I get that questin ften. I just tell them that’s the way yur parents raise yu and we want t teach yu respnsibility (责任).” Margie Zitk culdn’t agree mre. “Children shuld have chres at hme,” she said. “We shuldn’t d everything fr ur kids. We have t help them learn abut real life. Hme is where kids learn.” Zitk suggested (建议) that children start ding chres at a yung age. The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future. She als said the best way t help kids d chres at first is t wrk with them.
27. BusyKid helps children with chres.
28. The underlined wrd “divide”in Paragraph 2 means “分配” in Chinese.
29. Smetimes many students are nt sure why they have chres t d.
30. Nancy asks her children t d chres t finish the chres quickly.
31. Parents shuld let children d chres alne.
C
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中1—5小题处的最佳选项。
It’s nt easy t be an astrnaut’s sn. Everybdy expects yu t be special. My father is special and gd at everything he des. ____32____ Fr example, I want t save a child frm a burning (着火的) building.
One mrning my teacher said there wuld be a writing cmpetitin n Father’s Day fr the whle schl. When I gt hme, I started t think abut what t write. My father is an astrnaut. N, I wuldn’t start like that. ____33____ Hw did I see my father?
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream. ____34____ Yes these were the things I was ging t write. T me, he wasn’t just a famus astrnaut. He was my dad.
My parents and I went t schl that day. I was nervus abut the result. ____35____ I was relieved and disappinted (释然的和失望的) at the same time. The secnd prize was annunced (被宣布). It was me. Dad put his hand n my back. “____36____”
It was the happiest time f my life, t. Maybe I’ll never becme a great her (英雄), but it is enugh just t be my father’s sn.
A. That was the way thers saw him.
B This is the happiest time f my life.
C. The third prize was annunced and it was nt me.
D. He hugged (拥抱) me fr hurs when my dg died in a car accident.
E. In fact I ften dream abut being a her r ding smething special like him.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分65分）
四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡1～5小题横线上。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
37. The mst cmmn dg helpers are the dgs wh guide ______ peple.
38. The dgs help them t ______ safely arund busy cities.
39. The dgs can als help t ______ ______ ______ when their alarm clck ges ff.
40. Sme ther dgs help by picking up things r ______ things fr peple.
41. There are als ther ______ and even small hrses.
五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于三个单词。把答案写在答题卡1-10小题的横线上。
One day, Jessica asked her five-year-ld sn, Laiq, “If I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne apple, hw many apples will yu have?” Laiq replied ____42____ (lud), “Fur!” The mther was disappinted (失望的) ____43____ she was expecting a right answer-three. “Maybe the child did nt listen t me ____44____ (clear),” she thught. S she repeated (重复) her questin. This time, Laiq replied hesitatingly (犹豫地), “Fur.”
The disappintment appeared again n the ____45____ (mther) face. Suddenly, she remembered that Laiq liked ____46____ (strawberry). She thught maybe he didn’t like apples, s he gt the wrng answer. This time with excitement in her eyes she asked, “If I give yu ne strawberry and ne strawberry and ne strawberry, hw many strawberries will yu have?” As Laiq saw ____47____ (he) mther becme happy, he replied, “Three.”
The mther ____48____ (laugh). Then she asked him abut the apples again in ____49____ same way. “Fur!” answered Laiq.
“Hw cme, Laiq?” the mther asked angrily. Laiq replied, “Because I already have ne apple in my bag.”
When smene gives yu an answer that is different ____50____ what yu expect, dn’t think they are wrng. And yu shuld give them a chance (机会) _____51_____ (explain). There shall be smething that yu may nt have thught abut befre.
六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
Find and Keep Yur Friendship（友谊）
Every ne f us rich r pr, shuld at least have ne r tw gd friends. Yur friends will listen t yu when yu speak, will take care f yu when yu are sick, and will be tgether with yu in yur jurney thrugh life.
Everyne needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. Hw can we find a gd friend and get n well with each ther? Here is sme advice.
●Make friends with a persn wh is easy t get alng with.
●Yu shuld make friends with a persn wh has smething in cmmn with yu.
●Give yur friend a hand when he r she is in truble. Friends shuld always be ready t help each ther.
●Believe in each ther. This is the mst imprtant thing in a friendship.
●Even the best friends may have a quarrel smetimes. If this happens, dn’t let yur quarrel last t lng. Try t make up with yur friends sn.
●Friendship is a kind f treasure in ur life. It is like a bttle f wine. The lnger it is kept, the better it will be.
52. The number f the friends he r she shuld at least have
__________________________________________________
53. The reasn why we need friends
__________________________________________________
54. The thing yu shuld d when yur friends are in truble
__________________________________________________
55. The mst imprtant thing in a friendship is
__________________________________________________
56. List tw ideas abut what the friendship is like in yur mind （n mre than 10 wrds each）
__________________________________________________
七、补全句子（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。
57. 半个月过去了，这个男孩把所有的钱都花光了。
Half a mnth passed and the by ________ f all his mney.
58. 杰克的车坏了，他不得不费力走回家。
Jack’s car was brken and he had t ________ his ________ hme n ft.
59. 为了孩子们健康，很多学校减少了他们周末的学习课程。
Fr children’s health, many schls ________ their curses n weekends.
60. 晚饭后，当萨拉正在洗碗时，她的弟弟正在倒垃圾。
After dinner, while Sarah was ding the dishes, her brther was ________ the rubbish.
61. 听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。
Listening t light music makes it easier fr me t ________.
八、大意总结（共1题，满分10分）
62. 读下面的文章，请根据问题提示，在答题卡的第五节下面，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80。注意：在文章后标清你写的词数。
Making new friends can be difficult, especially if yu are a child in a new neighbrhd. It may seem like everyne else has a friend t sit with r t talk t. Dn’t wrry. If yu’re a nice persn, yu can make friends, t.
Step 1. Decide what kind f peple yu want t play with. Chse wisely, because yu’ll prbably becme like them. Pick children that are nice t ther peple.
Step 2. Smile and say smething nice t the persn yu want t be yur friend. If yu like a persn’s shes r think a girl is gd at basketball, just say s. Everyne likes cmpliments (赞美).
Step 3. Jin clubs and teams. If yu like sprts, try ut fr sme. Put yurself in situatins where yu are arund many children that enjy the same activities as yu. It’s easier t develp friendships when yu have the same hbbies.
Step 4. Ask questins whenever it’s apprpriate (恰当的). Peple lve t talk abut themselves. Be careful nt t ask t persnal questins r ask smene t many questins. But asking ne r tw questins shws yu’re interested in him r her.
(1) Hw many steps are there t make friends in a new neighbrhd?
(2) What kind f peple shuld yu chse t play with?
(3) Is saying anything nice imprtant? Why?(because)
(4) Is it easy t develp friendships when yu have hbbies in cmmn?
(5) What d yu need t d at last?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）把答案写在答题卡相应位置。
63. 来自英国的交换生Jack 最近感到很烦恼；他在学校和同学相处不好，没有什么朋友；在家经常和父母吵架，遇到问题也不愿意和他们交流。假如你是Jack的同学李华，现在请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件提一些建议。
提示：
1. Why is it imprtant t get n with classmates and parents?
2. Hw can Jack d it?
写作要求：
1. 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 包含所给提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整。
4. 文中请勿出现真实姓名、班级等信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Jack,
I’m srry t hear that yu are under much pressure these days. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe things wrk ut.
Yurs,
Li Hua___7___Speaker 1
___8___Speaker 2
___9___Speaker 3
___10___Speaker 4
___11___Speaker 5
A.Vlunteer wrk prepares me well fr a future jb.
B. Vlunteering t help thers is a gd way t spend my free time.
C. I can learn a lt abut science thrugh vlunteering.
D. I can d what I lve t d while helping thers.
E. Ding vlunteer wrk changes me in sme way.