2024年山东省淄博市周村区中考二模英语试卷

这是一份2024年山东省淄博市周村区中考二模英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了答题前等内容，欢迎下载使用。


试卷类型： A
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试
结束后、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1、答题前、考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填
写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码。
2. 第1卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3、第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题 目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案。严禁使用涂改
液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
4. 保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。
5. 评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、完型填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从各题A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Siene is a firefighter in the USA.It isn't easy t becme a firefighter there.Many peple try,but a lt f them. .Als,in the past firefighting was always a jb fr men.Nw there
are wmen firefighters.
When Siene was five years ld,it was her dream t becme a. 2 .Frty years later,she was the 3 wman t pass a six-week curse at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院).The WFPA
trains wmen in the skills that they need t be firefighters.In fact,Siene nw trains firefighters
there 4 .
Starting the curse desn't mean yu'll becme a firefighter.The curse is very. 5 ,SO nt everyne finishes the training.They are trained like being in the army—can yu hld a heavy piece f wd fr fur minutes?Hw many exercises can yu d?Can yu lift a
12-meter ladder (梯子)?
Yu als need ther. 6 .Can yu lead a team?Are yu a skillful driver?Can yu use
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第1页 (共10页)
technlgy?There are s many mre that are a part f firefighting these days.Of curse,n ne
can d them all,but mre skills. 7 help.
Hwever,yu must wait fr a chance t wrk. 8 a firefighter even after passing yur
curse.It seems that lts f wmen aren't ready t d that.In ne year,50 wmen gt trained,
9 nly three f them are nw firefighters.Learning the skills is nt enugh t becme a
firefighter.Like Siene,yu als need t. 10 yur
二、 阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)
dream.
C.fail
C.scientist
C.kindest
C.himself
C.imprtant
C.skills
C.hardly
C.fr
C,because
C.talk abut
D.fight
D.dctr
D.busiest
D.herself
D.difficult
D.rules
D.nearly
D.t
D.thugh
D.wrry abut
up
B,pass
B.firefighter
B,tallest
B.yurself
B.easy
B.methds B.certainly B.during
B.r
B,hld n t
阅读短文 A,B, 从各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D) 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案。
A
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第2页 (共10页)
Abut the Washing Machine
Lad Si
teg
Mde
Temperal
limer Mde Temperatue Crie SiatRause
11.Which f the fllwing buttns shuld yu press first after yu turn n the machine?
Hw t start washing:
1.Press (按)the “Pwer”buttn(按钮)t turn n the machine.Yu will hear a beep(哔
哔声).
2.Clse the dr and press the"Lad Size"buttn t chse the prper size accrding t
yur clthes.
3.Press the “Mde”buttn t chse hw yur clthes will be washed.
4.Press the “Temperature”buttn t chse the water temperature.
5.Press the “Start/Pause”buttn t begin washing.
※Tw beeps will sund when the washing is dne.
Ntice:
●D nt pen the dr while the machine is in use.
●D nt put hard bjects(物品)in the machine.
What t d if the machine desn't Wrk:
Befre yu d anything,unplug(拔掉的电源插头)the machine.Next,hld dwn the “Pwer”buttn fr five secnds.Then,hld dwn the “Start/Pause”buttn fr five secnds.
Last,plug the machine back in.The machine shuld wrk after yu press the “Pwer”buttn.
※ If yu have any questins,please call us at (888)555-4726.
B.
A.
C.
D.
12.What shuld yu d if the machine desn't wrk?
① Plug the machine.
② Unplug the machine.
③ Hld dwn the “Pwer”buttn fr 5 secnds.
④ Hld dwn the“Start/Pause”buttn fr 5 secnds.
A.①→③→④→② B.②- ③ -→④- ①
c.①→④→③→② D.②→④→③→①
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第3页 (共10页)
13.Yu may need t read the material when
A.yu have lts f clthes t wash
B.yu need t clean yur washing machine
C.yu want t change yur ld washing machine
D.yu use yur washing machine fr the first time
B
Lk at the picture and answer a 100,000-yuan questin:What des this ancient Oracle Bne Script(甲骨文)mean?If yu knw the answer,then gd fr yu!The 100,000 yuan is yurs.This is n jke.In 2018,a researcher named Jiang Yubin wn 100,000 yuan in prize
mney,fr wrking ut the ancient script in the picture.
Like Jiang,Li Ying is als a lver and researcher f Oracle Bne Script.The 27-year-ld wman recently gt ppular because f her vides abut Oracle Bne Script.Accrding t Li, Oracle Bne Script is an unppular subject with peple."Yu wuldn't believe hw funny my majr(专业)appears t ther peple,”Li said in ne f her vides.“Whenever I tell peple
what I studied,they sht me a surprised lk.”
In her vides,Li usually talks abut hw peple used t write with Oracle Bne Script and explains where Chinese characters( 汉 字 )came frm.She als explains that each Chinese
character has a stry behind it and that the stry is why the character lks the way it des.
T Li's surprise,since her first vide abut Oracle Bne Script was put nline in February 2023,Oracle Bne Script has been a ht tpic(话题)n the Internet.“I never expected s many peple t be interested in Oracle Bne Script!Parents and teachers have left messages saying they want t learn abut Chinese culture by studying it,"she said in anther vide.“And peple started t ask me questins.Sme asked me hw t get started with Oracle Bne Script. Sme asked me if I wrte my paper(论文)in Oracle Bne Script at university.Many tld me t
get serius with my time and start my wrk n the next vide!"
Peple's interest in Oracle Bne Script has made Li feel a sense f respnsibility(责任感). She hpes t share mre abut Oracle Bne Script with thers and help discver mre abut
China's histry.
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第4页 (共10页)
14.Why des the writer talk abut the stry abut the picture in Paragraph 1?
A.T makeup a jke. B.T bring up the tpic.
C.T encurage the readers. D.T cmpare different jbs.
15.What's Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.Why Li Ying makes her vides. B.Hw Li Ying creates her vides.
C.What Li Ying says in her vides. D.When Li Ying shares her vides.
16.What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A.LiYing's vide. B.Li Ying's paper
C.Chinese culture. D.Oracle Bne Script.
17.What can we learn frm the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Many peple can't wait t see Li Ying's new vides.
B.Many peple want Li Ying t take her wrk seriusly.
C.Many peple can't stand Li Ying being serius in her vides.
D.Many peple want Li Ying t stp wasting time n her vides.
C
阅读短文C, 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有一项是多余项。
Yu can see lts f nin dmes( 穹 顶 )n ld buildings in Mscw and in ther parts f Russia.Yu can als see them in ther cuntries,like in the suth f Germany,Austria,the Middle East and
India.Many peple think the idea fr nin dmes came frm the
East. _ 18 —and a smart ne,because snw falls ff easily frm the nin dmes.This is
imprtant in a cuntry with very cld winters.
19 It is the center f Mscw.But it's much smaller than Tian'anmen Square.On the left is the Kremlin(克里姆林宫).Many years ag peple were in the Kremlin in times f
danger.But tday,lts f visitrs cme t see its museums.
In Mscw,there are many ld buildings,but there are als many new buildings,t.It's
a fast-grwing city.Sme peple say there are t many cars n the rads and it's very
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第5页 (共10页)
expensive t live there. 20 That is because there are many interesting shps and they can
have a clrful nightlife.
In Nvember 1939,Russian peple gt new winter clthes and a special hat—the ushanka.They wre these warm fur( 毛 皮 )hats thrugh the Secnd Wrld War.After that, peple in ther cuntries started t wear ushankas because they're cmfrtable and warm.And they lk gd. 21 The plice and sldiers ften wear them—and in the United States s
d the peple wh bring the mail.
Many years ag,peple made ushankas frm animal fur.Nw they make the“fur”in factries.This is cheaper and strnger than befre.Als,many peple tday dn't want t kill
animals t make hats.
A.But many peple like living in Mscw.
B.Mst f peple dn't want t live in Mscw.
C.Others say they are a Russian idea.
D.The Red Square is as famus as Tian'anmen Square.
E.They became ppular in sme nrthern Eurpean cuntries.
D
阅读材料 D,22-26 小题是五位同学参观红色革命根据地的所见所获， A-E 是五个中
国著名革命根据地的介绍，请将它们进行匹配。
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第6页 (共10页)
22.Lin Mi learned smething abut hw the Red Army built the revlutinary base area (革命
根据地)after the Lng March(长征)
23.Wu Lng's parents tk him t visit the hmetwn f president Ma Zedng and he knew
mre abut ur great leader
24.He Hui visited the capital city f Jiangxi.She learned smething abut the Nanchang
Uprising(起义)in 1927
25.Zhang Zixin visited many red histrical sites and learned hw the Red Army was funded at
the beginning
26.Han Rui learned an imprtant cnference(会议).It was n this cnference that Ma
Zedng was chsen as the leader f ur Party.
三 、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分)
根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
请务必将27-36小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
“I made a mistake.”These fur. 27are difficult t speak ut fr many peple.Hwever,
everyne makes mistakes.We shuld. 28 t accept mistakes.
We all want t be perfect all the time,but that's 29.It's nrmal fr us t fall dwn
frm time t time.Mistakes are part f being human.As lng as we try ur best,that is enugh.
Every mistake we make can teach 30 a lessn.Mistakes are ur inherent (内在的)
way f taining urselves t be excellent.We can learn smething frm even the smallest
mistakes.Mistakes mean that we are learning and .31 strnger as a persn.
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第7页 (共10页)
A.Shashan is the hmetwn f president Ma Zedng.There are seven turist areas.The tp
sights are Ma's huse,the Memrial Hall f Ma and sme ther places.
B.Jinggang Muntains are famus fr its very great red culture.There are 29 red histrica sites,including the frmer huse f president Ma Zedng,the first hspital f China's Red
Army,a revlutin museum,and a battle(战斗)site.It was there that the Red Army was
funded
C.Yan'an is the great land f the Cmmunist Party f China revlutin.It was the
revlutinary base area when the first Red Army arrived there n Octber 10,1935 after the
Lng March.
D.There are tens f famus places in Zunyi.The mst famus ne is the place f Zunyi Cnference.Zunyi Cnference was held in 1935.On this cnference Ma Zedng was chsen
as the leader f the Cmmunist Party f China fr the first time
E.Nanchang is regarded as a her city in China.Nanchang was the site f an imprtant uprising:the August 1 Nanchang Uprising(1927).It was led by Zhu Enlai and He Lng.This
uprising is the beginning f China's Army Day.
and
learn
wrds
but
simply
wrng
us
easy
impssible
becming
afraid
prblems
Mistakes help us grw.Smetimes,making a mistake seems like the end f the wrld,—
32 it's nt.We can always try t fix (校正)it and start ver.We can reflect n(认真思考)ur 33 and find the right ways t d things.Mistakes help us learn mre abut urselves and
grw.Mistakes help us understand what is right and 34
One mistake desn't decide the rest f ur life.Failing ne test desn't mean we wn't
be successful in the future.Mistakes 35 encurage us t learn and be strng.
Dn't be 36 f making mistakes.Realizing that it is OK t make mistakes helps us
live a much happier life.
四、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将37-46小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
My name is Maggie.I am a beautiful big red maple tree (枫树)in the Center Park in New
Yrk,US.Peple lve my perfect shape.
One day, 37 big strm came and tre ff (扯下)half f my bark (树皮).I was afraid.
I thught peple wuld think I was ugly and . 38.(cut)me dwn.
After the strm,a nice pssum ( 负 鼠 )family came t me and asked 39 they
culd spend the night in ne f my hles.The qpssums were s cute that I culdn't refuse.
Sn,anther strm came.It tre ff mre f my bark.But I was nt afraid because the
pssums were with me.Seeing 40(they)safe and happy made me feel better.
When the strm was ver,I had ver seventy . 41 (animal)in my hles!I was happy
t help all f them,but I was still wrried abut what peple might think f me.
My fear came true when the first grup f peple arrived.Mst f them were shcked 42 (see)hw ugly I lked.I was very sad.But then,the greatest thing happened.A little by shuted,"I think the tree is beautiful fr 43 (prtect)sall thse animals frm the terrible
strm.”Everyne agreed 44 him,and I felt very thankful t him.
Nw,peple lve me even 45 (much).I've learned that true beauty isn't just abut
lks,but cmes frm being 46(knw)and helping thers.
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第8页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
五、阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
请务必将47-51小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!
During the summer hliday,visiting museums became a new fashin.Turists were seen queuing (排队)fr lng hurs in frnt f museums and getting entrance tickets became mre
difficult.
Accrding t the reprts,the Henan Museum received mre than 12,000 visitrs this summer,nearly duble that f the same perid in 2019.The Hangzhu Museum recrded
12,800 visitrs n 16th July,setting a new recrd.
Accrding t Xinhua News Agency(新华社), the“museum fever”can be caused by different factrs (因素),including peple's increasing enthusiasm(热情)fr traditinal Chinese culture,the increasing market fr yuth educatinal turs and summer camps,and the cntinuus(连续的)develpment f museums.Lin Liugen frm Zhejiang University said the “museum craze (狂热)”shws a deep cnnectin between the public and traditinal culture.
Mre peple want t have a deeper understanding f China's rich culture and histry.
Summer camps,family trips and educatinal turs have been the imprtant frms f turism,with museum visits becming a must-d activity fr travelers.Besides,new technlgies have made cultural relics( 遗 迹 )easier t reach.Fr example,3-D prjectin technlgy makes the relics cme alive befre visitrs'eyes.AR glasses ffer a special
experience.Liu Yanchang,the directr f the Shandng Museum,said,"In the future,mre and
mre peple will take visiting museums as a kind f habit and lifestyle."
47.Hw many visitrs did the Henan Museum receive in summer in 2019?
48.What's ne f the factrs t cause “museum fever"accrding t Xinhua News Agency?
49.Accrding t Lin Liugen,what d mre peple want t deeper understand?
50.Hw have new technlgies made the culture relics easier t reach?
51.What is the text mainly abut?
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第9页 ( 共 1 0 页 )
六、书面表达(共1题，满分18分)
请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置!
你校将举办英语文化节，现向全校学生征求活动意见。假如你是李华，请用英语给
负责人写一封书信，从学校的活动意向表中推荐2-3个活动并阐明理由。
注意： (1)书信内容要点应选自上表，可适当发挥；
(2)100词以上，书信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
Fr the cming English festival,I have sme suggestins.
I hpe my suggestins will be helpful.Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题第10页 (共10页)
□sing English sngs
□watch English mvies
□make English psters
□read English nvels
□tell English stries
□perfrm English sitcms
初中学业水平英语模拟考试答案
一、完型填空 (共10小题，满分10分)
1-5 CBADD 6-10 CBAAB
二、 阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)
11-13 CBD 14-17 BCDA 18-21 CDAE
22-26 CAEBD
三、 选词填空 (共10小题，满分10分)
27.wrds 28.learn 29.impssible 30.us 31.becming
32.but 33.prblems 34.wrng 35.simply 36.afraid
四、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
37.a 38.cut 39.if/weathei 40.them 41.animals
42.t see 43.prtecting 44.with 45.mre 46.knwn
五、 阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分)
47.Abut 6000.
48.China's rich culture and histry.
49.Peple's increasing enthusiasm(热情)fr traditinal Chinese culture./ The increasing market fr yuth educatinal turs and summer camps./
The cntinuus (连续的)develpment f museums.
50.3-D prjectin technlgy makes the relics cme alive befre visitrs'eyes.1
AR glasses ffer a special experience.
51.“Museum fever”in China./“Museum craze”in China.
六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分18分)
附：书面表达评分标准
档次(分数)
评分标准
18-16分
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整， 语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法
和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。
15-13分
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构 较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基
本正确，书写较为规范。
12-9分
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整 少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基
本正确，书写基本规范。
5-8分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不 完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，
影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
4-0分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，
多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。