2024年新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区中考三模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。
2.满分150分(含听力20分)。考试时间120分钟。
I.听力部分(满分20分)
A.图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据听到的句子内容选择相符的图片。每小题读两遍。
A B C D E
1.________ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子,选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。
's very warm. B.It's white. C.They are late
playing ftball. B.By taking ntes. C.By walking
B.Bananas C.Rbts.
desn't matter. B.Never mind. C.Yes,please
several years. B.In 2010. C.Ten years ag
C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。每小题读两遍。
11.Hw ften des Eric g t the library?
A.Once a week. B.Once a mnth C.Twice a mnth.
12.What's the mdel plane made f?
A.Wd and glass. B.Paper and glass. C.Plastic and glass.
13.What did Mary think f the trip?
A.Excellent. B.Bring C.Nt bad
14.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In a hspital. B.In a stre C.In a park.
15.Hw lng des it take t get t schl by bus?
A.An hur. B.Fifteen minutes. C.Half an hur.
D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
16.Where did Bb live?
A.In America B.In France. C.In Australia.
17.What did Bb's father want him t be?
A.A musician. B.An engineer. C.A scientist.
18.When did Bb g t visit Mr.Smith?
A.At the age f seven. B.At the age f eight. C.At the age f nine.
19.What did Bb d when his father talked with Mr.Smith?
A.He visited the palace. B.He played the vilin. C.He cleaned the huse.
20.Hw did Bb's father feel abut his sn?
A.Sad. B.Angry C.Shcked.
II. 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upn a time, there lived a teacher in a small twn. He ften taught his students in ___1___ ways. Once he sent ___2___ f his students t a small farm t see apple trees in different seasns. The first student went in winter, the secnd in spring, the third in ___3___, and the last in autumn.
After the fur students ___4___, the teacher called them tgether. They described their feelings t the teacher. The ___5___ student said that there were n leaves n the trees. It made him very ___6___. The secnd student said his ___7___ were full f light green. It made him feel hpeful. The third ne ___8___, “What are yu talking abut? Hw pretty the trees were! The sweet ___9___ f the beautiful flwers spread here and there.” The last ne shk his head. He saw a lt f red and big ___10___ n the beautiful trees.
The teacher smiled and tld his students ___11___ f them were wrng. They each just saw ne ___12___. He cntinued, “The trees are nt the same in different seasns. Yu can’t judge a tree ___13___ nly ne seasn. Dn’t let the ___14___ f ne seasn destry (破坏) the rest.”
Everything has different sides in ur life. Dn’t hurry t make a cnclusin (结论) befre ___15___ the whle f it.
1. A. sameB. easyC. special
2. A. furB. fiveC. six
3. A. springB. summerC. autumn
4. A. came inB. came utC. came back
5. A. firstB. secndC. third
6. A. disappintedB. interestedC. relaxed
7. A. earsB. handsC. eyes
8. A. agreedB. disagreedC. nticed
9. A. lkB. smellC. taste
10. A. leavesB. flwersC. apples
11. A. nneB. eitherC. neither
12. A. mnthB. seasnC. year
13 A. thrughB. asC. at
14. A. excitementB. happinessC. regret
15. A. hearingB. seeingC. listening
II. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读,共18小题,每小题2分,满分36分, 其中有一篇为T/F 判断选择题)。
A
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题正(T)误(F)。
Dng Lina was brn in a farmer’s family in Dalian, Lianing Prvince. Dng went blind at the age f 10. Like many blind children, she finished her educatin and began learning tuina (推拿). Thugh the mney she gt was enugh fr her daily use, she was always lking fr chances t keep n studying. One day, she fund that there was a training prgram fr blind peple in Beijing. S she gave herself the curage t make a change.
It was a new page in her life. At schl, she wrked harder than thers t change her life. On June 28th, 2023, Dng Lina, the first blind master (研究生) f bradcasting (播音) in China, gave a speech at the graduatin ceremny. She said, “Graduatin is the end and the beginning. May we have dreams and keep lve. May ur hearts have the mtherland, the great duty f sciety, and the wrld…” Her speech mved all the teachers and students. Her success tells us that nthing is impssible fr a willing heart. And this is what we shuld learn frm her.
16. At the age f 10, Dng Lina went deaf.
17. Dng was always lking fr chances t keep n studying.
18. Dng wrked harder than thers at schl because she wanted t change her life.
19. Sme f the teachers and students were mved by Dng’s speech.
20. Frm Dng’s experience, we can learn that nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.
B
阅读下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
Yur summer vacatin is cming at the end f June this year. The fllwing activities in Urumqi can help yu t have a clrful vacatin.
21. It takes at least ________ t make an il paper umbrella.
A. tw daysB. a weekC. a mnthD. a year
22. In Hngshan Park, yu will see ________.
A. a bkB. many inventins
C. sme il paper umbrellasD. sme painting wrks
23. Where can yu see the inventins abut saving fd?
A. MM Shpping Mall.B. Hngshan Park.
C. Science and Technlgy Museum.D. Yuha Xinhua Bkstre.
24. If yu want t knw mre abut the bk, yu shuld g t Yuha Xinhua Bkstre n ________ 2024.
A. August 10thB. July 1stC. June 30thD. July 6th
25. If yu are free at 11:30 a.m. n August 10th, 2024, yu can g t enjy ________.
A. Oil Paper UmbrellasB. Paintings Camp: Calligraphy
C. Inventins abut Saving FdD. A Bk n Embridery
C
阅读下面材料,在题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确选项。
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar (农历). As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund as the wrd fr lng, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes f lng life fr elderly peple.
There are many traditins fr this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will live much lnger. They als drink chrysanthemum wine and wear a plant called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure diseases.
Respecting elderly peple is shwn bth n this special day and in ur daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest. When a yunger persn is presenting smething t an lder persn, tw hands are used. On a crwded subway r bus, yunger peple always ffer their seats t elderly peple.
It is a traditinal virtue (美德) in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw elderly peple have mre knwledge and experience yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld. Besides, t respect the elderly peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
26. The Duble Ninth Festival is a celebratin fr ________.
A. fathersB. mthersC. elderly pepleD. children
27 The underlined wrd “cure” in Paragraph3 means _________ in Chinese.
A. 提示B. 传染C. 解决D. 治愈
28. Which is the RIGHT way t respect elderly peple?
A. We shuld ffer seats t the ld nly taking a bus.
B. We shuld use duble hands t present things t the ld.
C. We shuld sit straight when the ld cme int a rm.
D. We shuld intrduce the ldest persn last while eating at the table.
29. Why are Chinese peple prud f being ld?
A. Because elderly peple have mre knwledge and experience.
B. Because elderly peple dn't have t wrk fr thers.
C. Because elderly peple have mre virtues than thers.
D. Because what elderly peple did in the past was meaningful.
D
阅读下面材料,在题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确选项。
Thirty years ag, China started t build its wn navigatin satellite (卫星导航) system, Beidu. It tk its name frm the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light fr peple arund the wrld.
In 1994, China began making the Beidu Navigatin Satellite System (BDS), s it wuldn’t have t use navigatin systems frm ther cuntries. It’s a lt safer this way.
In 2020, after ver 20 years f hard wrk, Beidu cmpleted its glbal (全球的) netwrk. This achievement placed China amng the grup f cuntries and areas with their wn glbal navigatin netwrk. The US, Russia and the Eurpean Unin are the ther three.
Beidu des nt just shw where yu are. It’s als the first t let yu send texts where there’s n phne signal (信号) r Internet. Fr example, yu can use it t send messages t thers in a deep muntain. The Beidu system has played an imprtant rle in disaster preventin. The BDS even helps farmers in China by prviding exact infrmatin fr planting and making farming wiser.
The BDS is mre than a system. It shws China’s pwer in science and technlgy. Nw, ver 120 cuntries and areas are using it. Wherever yu are, Beidu is there t help yu find yur way.
30. When did Beidu cmplete its glbal netwrk?
A. In 1994.B. In 2004.C. In 2020.D. In 2024.
31. A grup f cuntries and areas have their wn glbal navigatin netwrk EXCEPT ________.
A. USAB. JapanC. RussiaD. the Eurpean Unin
32. Accrding t the passage, we knw Beidu system can be used in ________.
①traffic ②farming ③disaster preventin ④ music
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
33. This passage mst prbably cmes frm ________.
A. a pstcardB. a stry bkC. a diaryD. a magazine
第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择(1篇阅读,共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)。
E
阅读下面短文,从文中所给的A、B、C、D、E中,选出恰当的一项,还原到文中合适的位置,使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。
Being trapped (被困) in an elevatr (电梯) can be ne f the wrst experiences f ne’s life. Sme peple wh have such experiences may be afraid t use elevatr again. ___34___
Firstly, take deep breaths and calm dwn. T much fear will make yu t nervus t think clearly. ___35___ Secndly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the elevatr t let peple utside knw yu are in the elevatr. ___36___ The phne number can be fund arund it. ___37___ Even if the wrkers have knwn yur situatin, it may take them a lng time t repair the elevatr and bring yu back t safety. Instead f keeping mving all the time, yu are advised t keep calm and relax yurself as much as pssible, r yu will make yurself tired ut. ___38___
A. Yu may use yur mbile phne t give light and find the emergency call.
B. In fact, there are sme useful tips t fllw when peple are in truble with the elevatr.
C Make sure that yu are fine when the dr is pened.
D. Tell yurself t be patient and believe that nthing is impssible.
E. Thirdly, mve less and try t relax.
IV.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
从下面选项中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
A: Hi, Amy! What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
B: Nthing much.
A: I heard a baby panda was brn in the z. ____39____ Wuld yu like t g with me?
B: Sure, I’d lve t. Yu like pandas, dn’t yu?
A: Yes. In fact, pandas are my favrite animals.
B: ____40____
A: Because they are very cute And they are a symbl f China.
B: Ww, I becme interested in them. ____41____
A: OK. Pandas mainly live in Suthwest China. They can live t be 20 t 30 years ld.
B: ____42____
A: They eat bamb and fruit.
B: Oh, I see. ____43____
A: N. Thanks t the gvernment and wrkers’ effrts, pandas are n lnger endangered nw.
B: ____44____ Thank yu fr telling me s much.
A: Yu’re welcme. See yu this Sunday.
A. Why d yu like them s much?
B. Can yu tell me mre abut them?
C. What d they eat?
D. Sunds gd.
E. Are they endangered?
F. I’m ging t have a lk.
V.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
In China, mre and mre peple have realized the seriusness f climate (气候) change. Many peple have been living a lw-carbn (低碳) life.
Zheng Xiyu is ne f them. Every mrning, she takes a bus t her ffice and it takes her abut 40 minutes. But she wants t try a different way f transprt—cycling. She finds riding a bicycle t wrk takes abut as much time as taking a bus. “Hwever, it’s better fr the envirnment and my health.” she says.
Prfessr Li Lin uses energy-saving lights. These lights g ff themselves when they are nt needed, which can save a lt f electricity. Prfessr Li says small actins are imprtant fr prtecting the envirnment.
Ga Hui always chses prducts with a lnger life when he shps. He says this helps t reduce waste. Tw years ag, Ga and his friends set up an envirnment website, where he wanted t give sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.
It’s easy t keep a lw-carbn lifestyle. Everybdy can d this and make a difference.
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。
1). What des Zheng Xiyu want t try?
________________________51________________________
2). What des Prfessr Li d fr saving the energy?
________________________52________________________
3). Des Ga Hui always chse prducts with a lnger life when shpping? Why?
________________________53________________________
VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节语法填空题(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用 括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Once upn a time, there was a rabbit in the frest, she thught she was smart and ppular there. One day, she fund a bird in a tree. “Hey! Yur huse is gd! D yu want t hang ___54___ with me?” The bird jined her. But a few minutes later, the rabbit felt ___55___ (bring). “Srry, I’ll see thers in the field, which is a very cl place. Yu prbably haven’t ___56___ (hear) f it!”
She said t the bird prudly. In the field, she saw a hrse. When the hrse talked with her ___57___ (happy), she saw a strange animal. She quickly left fr the animal. “I am the ___58___ (ppular) animal here! D yu want t play with me?” The animal headed up, “Happy t see yu. But I just want fd!” T her ___59___, it was a bear! The rabbit ran back fast. When running past the hrse, she ___60___ (shut), “My friend, can I jump n yur back?” The hrse said ___61___ (smething) and went away. Then she saw the bird. “Hey friend! Can I hide in yur huse?” The bird said angrily, “We are nt friends. It’s nt a cl ___62___ fr yu!” The rabbit had t keep ___63___ (run).
After running fr a lng time, the bear gave up. The rabbit gt hme safely and tld her mther ___64___ that. Her mther replied, “Nw yu knw hw t be a gd friend. If yu want t have true friends, yu shuld shw the true heart first.”
第二节(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
Is there anyne arund yu wearing a hrse-faced skirt? It is a type f hanfu, the ____65____ clthing style f the Han peple. It is nw getting ____66____ ppular that sme peple ften wear it. On March 6th, a Duyin reprt shwed that the rder fr hrse-faced skirts ____67____ a lt. It has influenced nt nly clthing styles ____68____ als peple’s cultural ideas. Sme hanfu lvers think that each design f hanfu has its wn ____69____. They believe these shuld be strictly ____70____. Hwever, ther buyers think beauty and cmfrt (舒适) are ____71____ imprtant. Zhu Shuang, 37, designs character utfits (服装) fr film and televisin. She pinted ut that fr thse ____72____ dn’t knw much abut traditinal clthing, it’s understandable that they want t mix ancient ____73____ and mdern fashin. It is ____74____ as the ne-Chinese style (新中式). She added that it shws hw traditinal beauty ____75____ t be valued by Chinese peple tday.
VII.书面表达(满分20分)
76. 随着社会的进步和教育的发展,我们初中生不仅要学习知识,更要注重提升个人能力和培养良好品质。校园报以“Hw t be a better _______”为题,面向初中毕业生开展征文活动。 请你用student, friend, teenager, reader, learner…,将题目补全,希望同学们能结合自己的生活实际,分享自己的经历,帮助其他同学也成为一个更好的……期待大家的精彩作品!
要求:
1.意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3.词数80—120。
Hw t be a better _______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oil Paper Umbrellas
Oil paper umbrellas, with a histry f ver 1,000 years in China, used t be cmmn. The prductin f umbrellas requires ver 70 steps, including making supprt with bamb, pasting paper (糊纸) and painting patterns (图案). It takes at least a week t make an umbrella. There are many kinds f il paper umbrellas n shw.
Time: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. June 30th, 2024
Place: MM Shpping Mall
Paintings Camp: Calligraphy (书法)
Great changes have taken place in China. T shw ur lve fr the Cmmunist Party f China, 50 students frm different schls will use their pens and brushes t shw the great changes. Fr mre infrmatin, call Mr. Li at 539-5829, please.
Time: 10:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m. July 1st—July 7th, 2024(Clsed n Friday)
Place: Hngshan Park
Inventins abut Saving Fd
T memrize Yuan Lngping, Father f Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻), peple will shw their greatest inventins n saving fd. In the shw, yu can see a lt f new inventins frm peple at different ages. Guides will stay with yu frm the beginning t the end.
Time: 10:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. July 28th—August 11th, 2024
Place: Science and Technlgy Museum
A Bk n Embridery (刺绣)
The bk Xun Xiu Ji was named China’s mst beautiful bk in 2018. Zhang Shulin is the writer f it.We have invited Fan Deng t intrduce it t us.
Time: 4:00 p.m.—5:30 p.m. August 10th, 2024
Place: Yuha Xinhua Bkstre
In China, mre and mre peple have realized the seriusness f climate change. Many peple have been _______45_______ a lw-carbn life.
Zheng Xiyu prefers cycling t _______46_______ a bus t lead her lw-carbn life. She thinks it’s better fr the envirnment and her _______47_______. Prfessr Li Lin says _______48_______ actins are imprtant fr prtecting the envirnment. Ga and his friends set up an envirnment website t _______49_______ sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment. It is nt _______50_______ fr everyne t have a lw-carbn lifestyle.
cntinues fllwed wh increased meaning mre s traditin but beautiful knwn
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