阅读还原15篇-2024年江苏省中考英语名校模拟真题分类训练

这是一份阅读还原15篇-2024年江苏省中考英语名校模拟真题分类训练，共23页。

What animal is black and white, cute and endangered? 1 Here are sme interesting facts abut them.
Scientists are nt sure what’s behind their clur, but think it has t d with a way f keeping safe. The panda’s white bdy clur helps it hide in the snw. 2 Other scientists believe that their clur may have smething t d with finding a mate. Hwever, nt all pandas are black and white. There is als a rare brwn and white panda.
Scientists say their rund faces and way f walking remind us f human babies. 3 Similarly, the dark circles arund the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, s they lk s cute.
4 They have nticed that wild giant pandas nrmally start t be active befre sunrise, rest and then reach a secnd active peak again befre sundwn and then rest until late at night. Daily activities ften change with the seasns. In summer and autumn, fr example, activity levels are much higher in the daytime than at night.
Many peple like visiting pandas in the z. It’s imprtant fr pandas t have a quiet envirnment. 5 Als, dn’t thrw fd t pandas unless the panda keeper tells yu it’s kay t d s, r it culd cause them t get sick.
A．I am nt afraid f them any mre.
B．Usually babies wh have big eyes lk cute.
C．It can nly be the giant panda.
D．S dn’t make nises r sudden mvements that might scare them.
E．The black part helps it hide in the shade.
F．Researchers have spent years studying giant pandas in the wild.
G．They ften feed giant pandas bamb.
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is nrmal t feel a bit nervus abut exams, especially if yu’re under pressure frm schl r family. Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits. 6 Here are sme things yu can d.Open up t thers.
Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. They can be there t supprt yu, encurage yu and ffer gd advice. 7 Keeping it all t yurself will nly make things wrse, s dn’t be afraid t pen up.Learn t get help.
Secndly, think abut all the practical supprt yu need, and be hnest with yurself abut it. Yu are allwed t ask fr help. 8 Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries. They may have talked t lts f students wh are ging thrugh similar things. s they can give yu sme helpful advice. 9
One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself. Think abut all the things yu have achieved s far. It can be helpful t write lts f things yu like abut yurself, and the things ther peple value abut yu, t.D breathing exercise.
Deep breath can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. 10
If yu fllw the things abve, I’m sure yu will never be wrried abut exams.
A．Sleeping fr a lng time is n use t yur wrries.
B．Yur teachers are a gd chice.
C．Yu dn’t have t g thrugh all the wrries alne.
D．If yu have any f these feelings r wrries abut exam pressure, yu are nt alne.
E．Unluckily, we can’t get lts f help frm ur teachers.
F．This can be a useful way t help yu relaxed and less stressed.
G．Take pride in yurself.
（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
Enjy Nature with Fraging (搜寻)!
D yu enjy walking in nature? D yu like learning abut trees and plants? 11 . Fraging is a lt like lking fr a treasure. Yu lk arund in places like frests and lakes t find different kinds f plants that yu can eat.
Fraging is a lt f fun. 12 . Sme f these plants are dangerus. Sme f them are gd t eat. Yu can spend many relaxing hurs walking arund in the wild, lking fr gd plants t eat.
13 . It is exciting and challenging t find plants that yu can eat, but d nt eat them until yu are very sure f what they are. Befre yu g fraging, take a class abut it. Learn hw the different kinds f plants that yu can eat lk in the wild. Practice finding them with yur fraging teacher. Then jin a grup f fragers. 14 . Never eat anything until yu are 100% sure f what it is. Sme peple have becme sick by accident because they ate a wild plant that was dangerus.
Fragers fllw sme imprtant rules. They d nt cllect all f the plants in ne area. If yu take all the plants frm ne area, n mre will grw there. 15 , like by a rad r parking lt. If the area is very dirty, the plants there will nt be gd t eat and may make yu very sick.
A．Yur answer is yes
B．Yu may like fraging
C．Lk fr wild plants tgether
D．D nt lk fr plants in areas with a lt f cars
E．While fraging is a lt f fun, yu still have t be careful
F．When yu walk in the frest, yu can find many kinds f plants
G．In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness.
（2024·江苏苏州·一模）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
N matter if yu’re a mrning r night persn, when yu wake up, yur brain is ready t learn. Scientists have fund that in the mrning, the part f ur brain that helps us make decisins and stay fcused (专注的) wrks better. 16 Here are three key pints:Making the first step easy
Starting yur day can be hard, especially when yur mind is still waking up. Persnally, I’m always unable t think clearly after waking up, and the last thing I can think f ding is packing my bag r chsing what t wear fr the day. 17 In this way, yu can fcus n yur mrning tasks withut feeling stressed. 18
T set the scene fr yur mrning, place things in yur bedrm that encurage yu t start. Fr example, if yu plan t read in the mrning, keep a bk near yur bed. Similarly, if yu want t limit yur time n scial media, make it harder t get t yur phne by changing yur phne settings.Dividing the task
Besides fcusing n the first step f a given task, dividing the task int smaller stps will nt nly increase the chances f it getting dne, but als have a psitive mental effect (积极的心理影响).
19 Fr example, if yu have a big task like writing a paper that can’t be dne all at nce, yu can use fixed mrning time t finish it. It’s wrth mentining that the time can be changed t fit yur needs.
In shrt, making a mrning plan that helps yu succeed means planning carefully and staying rganized. 20 Dn’t frget t make small changes if it’s necessary. With these tips, yu’ll start yur day ff right, and mach yur gals easily.
A．Knwing exactly what yu mrning plan is.
B．Envirnmental design fr yur mrning plan.
C．It’s als useful t divide the time instead f the task.
D．S hw d yu design a mrning plan that will lead t a perfect day?
E．Als, keep trying different things until yu find what wrks best fr yu.
F．What are the best ways t wake up ur brain and make it ready t learn?
G．That’s why it’s helpful t pre-plan and prepare everything the night befre.
（2024·江苏苏州·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw anything abut the Mn? 21 D yu want t g there?
Scientists have tld us s much abut the Mn.
The Mn is an unfriendly place. 22 There are nly lts f dust and muntains arund n it. S there are n animals r plants there. The temperature f the Mn is different frm day t night.
23 Hwever, it’s very cld at night.
24 As we knw, sund can nly travel in the air but there is n air n the Mn. As a result, peple can’t hear any sunds n it.
But frm the Mn, yu can see ur beautiful Earth. It is shining mre brightly than the ther stars in the dark. 25 The phts wuld be wnderful.
A．There is n air r water.
B．Hw much d yu knw abut it?
C．The Mn is als a very quiet wrld.
D．Yu can take sme phts with yur camera.
E．It’s meaningless fr us t have the idea f ging t the Mn.
F．When the Sun shines in the day, the temperature is very high.
G．It’s hard fr us t live n the Mn.
（2024·山东济南·一模）
Reading is a wnderful habit t develp, which can imprve yur memry. Start frm small things t develp the habit by reading fr just a few minutes a day. Reading bks that yu enjy and want t cntinue reading is a great way t keep yur habit and becme a life-lng reader. 26
Find time t read every day. It may be just 5 t 10 minutes, but pen a bk at least nce a day. Try t cnnect yur reading habit with smething else yu d every day. 27 Reading befre bed is als a great way t develp yur reading habit. If yu travel a lt, read n the plane, bus r train instead f watching a mvie r scrlling thrugh scial media.
28 If yu’re nt interested in the bk that yu’re reading, it can make reading seem like a chre. But, if yu really like what yu’re reading, yu wn’t want t put the bk dwn and reading will be fun.
29 Keep a bk with yu at all times s yu can read during any free time yu have. If the bus is running late r if yu’re standing in line r waiting t meet up with a friend, pen yur bk and read.
Set reading gals. Set a gal t read a certain number f bks each year and d yur best t stick t it. 30 Yu culd als set a gal t read all the bks frm a certain bk list. The reading gals will help remind yu t read every day. Achieving a reading gal is extremely satisfying and will make reading even mre fun.
A．Jin a bk club.
B．Read bks that interest yu.
C．Carry a bk with yu everywhere.
D．Fr example, read while yu eat r have a cup f tea.
E．Here are sme useful ways t develp the habit f reading.
F．Yu can als share what yu have read with friends and family.
G．Yu can start with 5 r 10 bks, r try yur best t read 100 bks.
（2024·江苏盐城·二模）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
The “April snw” is here! It’s nt real snw, f curse — it’s catkins (飞絮) frm willws and pplar trees in spring. The female trees grw lts f flwers. When these flwers finish grwing, they prduce cttn-like seeds that spread thrugh the air. 31 Catkins can cause allergies (过敏), making peple’s nses, eyes, and skin uncmfrtable.
32 Ding “gender change surgery” (变性手术) n willw and pplar trees is ne f them. Peple cut ff the branches f female trees and replace them with branches frm male trees. This cuts dwn the number f catkins. Hwever, this way is slw and expensive. 33 Frm 2008 t 2018, nly arund 1,000 trees were treated in Beijing, reprted Outlk Weekly in 2022.
Scientists in Wuxi, Jiangsu, use special injectins (注射) t reduce the number f catkins n trees. 34 They wn’t reprduce (繁殖) and make catkins. Xu Qinming, an expert in Wuxi, tld Science and Technlgy Daily that this methd is safe fr the trees. Hwever, the trees need t get injectins every year t keep the catkin numbers under cntrl.
Other than injectins, the trees can take “medicine”. This medicine can be sprayed nt the trees befre the catkins frm, which can quickly reduce catkin numbers. 35 S peple need t be very careful abut hw much f the medicine they use and when they shuld use it.
A．Hwever, it is harmful t the envirnment.
B．Fr sme peple, this “snw” is nt welcmed.
C．Luckily, scientists have fund many ways t cntrl catkins.
D．With the help f this special medicine, the catkins will sn disappear.
E．A skilled wrker can nly d the “surgery” n less than ten trees a day.
F．Trees mainly use their energy t grw bigger and get mre leaves after being injected.
（2024·江苏盐城·二模）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Learning English can be hard, but dn’t give up! With enugh practice and right ways, yu can learn the language well. 36
Watch mvies and TV shws in English. 37 This will make it mre fun which will help yu actually learn English. Hwever, yu shuld avid watching mvies r televisin shws with subtitles (字幕) in yur native language—they will take yur attentin away and yu will be less likely t learn English frm it.
Read a bk, newspaper r magazine in English. 38 Find smething yu like—whether that’s a famus English nvel r a fashin magazine—and read it. Try t understand what yu’re reading. Mark wrds that yu dn’t knw, and lk them up in the dictinary.
39 Except reading and listening in English, yu shuld als spend sme time imprving yur written English skills. Writing in English will help yu t wrk n yur sentence structure (句型), grammar and spelling. Try keeping an English diary in which yu write dwn a few sentences every day. It desn’t have t be persnal—yu culd write abut the weather, r what yu ate fr dinner.
Find a pen-pal wh is a native English speaker. Once yur written English has imprved, yu culd cnsider getting an English-speaking pen-pal! Yur pen-pal culd be a native English speaker wh wants t practice their freign language skills by writing t yu in yur native language. Meanwhile yu can talk with yur pen-pal in English. 40
A．Here are sme tips fr yu.
B．Develp gd writing skills.
C．Studying a language is nt just fr yur future.
D．Reading is a great way t imprve yur English.
E．In this way yu can learn mre abut each ther.
F．Try t pick mvie s r TV shws that yu will enjy.
（2024·江苏盐城·一模）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
The Mn is a natural satellite that mves arund the Earth. 41 It is much smaller than the Earth, and it takes abut 27 days fr it t cmplete ne rbit arund ur planet.
42 The Mn appears differently thrughut the mnth because f its phases (月相). Smetimes it lks like a big rund ball, and ther times it appears as a thin crescent. These changes in appearance are caused by the Mn’s psitin relative t the Sun and the Earth.
The Mn’s surface is cvered with craters (环形山), which are big rund pits. 43 Sme craters are really big, like the ne called the Cpernicus crater, which is abut 93 kilmetres wide.
D yu knw that humans have actually visited the Mn? In 1969, the Apll 11 missin landed astrnauts Neil Armstrng and Buzz Aldrin n the Mn’s surface. 44 Since then, a ttal f six Apll missins have landed astrnauts n the Mn, and they brught back samples f Mn rcks t study n the Earth.
45 It has an influence n the tides f ur ceans. It als prvides a natural satellite fr us t study and explre. Scientists cntinue t learn mre abut the Mn’s gelgy, histry and ptential (可能性) fr future explratin.
A．It is ur clsest neighbur in space.
B．The Mn plays an imprtant rle in ur lives.
C．D yu knw hw many satellites the Earth has?
D．They were the first humans t set ft n the Mn.
E．Have yu ever nticed that the Mn changes its shape?
F．These craters were frmed by asterids (小行星) and meterids (流星体) crashing int the Mn’s surface.
（2024·江苏徐州·一模）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was an ld fisherman named Santiag. He lived alne by the sea, the nly cmpanins he had were his bat and his fishing rd (鱼竿). Santiag had a dream—t catch a big fish called marlin. 46 Days went by, and Santiag faced many difficulties—strng winds, big waves, even hunger and thirst. But he never frgt his gal. Finally, ne day, his patience paid ff. He felt a strng pull n his fishing line, and he caught a huge marlin! 47 As the battle cntinued, Santiag gt very tired. 48 He knew that if he let it g, he wuld lse nt just the fish but als his dream.
Unfrtunately, sme sharks smelled the fish’s bld and attacked it. Santiag tried his best t prtect it, but the sharks were t strng and t many. 49 Even thugh he didn’t bring hme a whle fish, Santiag was prud f himself. 50
A．But Santiag refused t give up.
B．He never gave up, althugh he faced s many challenges.
C．He set ut n his bat, alne in the cean, in search f a big marlin.
D．When he reached the beach, the fish was nearly eaten up by the sharks.
E．The fish fught back with all its might, pulled Santiag’s bat fr a lng distance.
F．This experience taught him true success lies in the effrt and curage, nt just the final utcme.
（2024·江苏盐城·一模）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
Wang Jibing, a 55-year-ld deliveryman, has published his secnd petry cllectin I Lve this Wrld Clumsily.
51 He wrked as a builder, a rubbish cllectr, and nw he is a deliveryman in the city f Kunshan, Jiangsu Prvince.
Since 2009, Wang has written ver 4,000 pems n many subjects, including his wrking experiences in different cities. Petry writing cmes frm his deep lve fr literature and reading. 52
In the 1980s, Wang fllwed a cnstructin team t wrk in Shenyang, the capital city f nrtheast China’s Lianing Prvince. One day he fund a radside bkstall. 53 He picked up a bk and began reading, and it became his habit every night.
54 Sme lcal peple intrduced him t several nline petry frums (论坛), and the “pems f a deliveryman” slwly became knwn t like-minded peple. “On these nline frums, I learned sme petry writing skills. I als psted my pems,” Wang said.
After wrking as a deliveryman, his pems have experienced great changes in style. Wang said that delivering fd allws him t talk with mre peple and experience mre things. 55 It has inspired (激励) him greatly.
Peple lve Wang’s pems because they are s clsely related t everyday life, and describe the jy and pain f cmmn peple. Wang als shares ptimism and sincerity in his pems.
A．He culd read fr free there.
B．He enjys the jb as a deliveryman.
C．Wang said that literature saved him.
D．He published his first petry cllectin.
E．Later Wang tried t write pems nline.
F．Wang has tried t make a living in many ways.
（2024·江苏常州·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw a Family Garden Will Imprve Yur Health
Plant a family garden—yu’ll all live healthier! Gardening is an easy activity t share and yu’ll harvest benefits (好处) alng with yur fresh vegetables, clrful flwers, and tasty fruit. When yu and yur kids wrk tgether t plant and care fr a garden, yu can all enjy these benefits. Even better, yu dn’t have t wait fr yur plants t flwer t see the benefits. Sme f them are right there fr yu t enjy.
56
Gardening and yard wrk are light exercises, which we all need every day (fr at least 30 minutes). While taking care f yur family garden desn’t require much, it’s still gd fr yur bdy and mind.
Gardening can help reduce stress fr sme gd reasns: enjy fresh air and sunlight, relaxing and repeated tasks, and even cntact with harmless bacteria (细菌) in the dirt that helps release sertnin (释放血清素) in the brain.
Better sleep and healthier eating
57 . And better sleep, in turn, can imprve kids' behavir and achievement at schl.
Kids wh grw vegetables eat vegetables. Adults wh garden are als mre likely t eat mre fruits and vegetables than nn-gardeners.
Outdr time and family time
Children like spending a lt f time indrs, which can have a bad influence n their behavir and health. 58 .
Planning, swing, and lking after a family garden ffers physical (身体的) activity with a purpse shared by everyne. It gives all f yu a prject t wrk n and enjy the nature tgether,which imprves yur family relatinship.
A sense f respnsibility (责任)
Gardening helps teach kids respnsibility. 59 , either independently r with an adult. While yu dn't want them t burn ut n tiring tasks like weeding (除草), taking respnsibility is part f what makes a family garden meaningful.
A．Mre physical activity and lwer stress
B．Better knwledge abut vegetables and fruit
C．They can d a lt f wrk fr yur family garden
D．Gardening can help everyne get mre and better sleep
E．The plants in the garden adds beauty t any utdr space
F．They can g utside and experience the nature with parents
（2024·江苏常州·二模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nw that the weather is starting t get warmer, plants are slwly waking up. 60 Check ut these fur tips!
Rept yur plants. As green plants wake up, they are starting t stretch (伸展) and grw new shts. It is the perfect time t rept (给……换大盆) yur plants. 61 Plants prefer their rts t be slightly bund (束缚). Therefre, the new pt shuldn’t be t much larger than the ld ne.
D spring cleaning. Spring is the seasn fr cleaning. Cleaning the dust ff the leaves helps yur plants take in mre sunlight. Yu can gently clean bth sides f the leaves with a wet clth. Sme peple take their plants int the bathrm and give them a gentle shwer.
Feed yur plants. Spring is the time when all plants say, “Feed me!” Yu can buy an rganic fertilizer (有机肥料) and feed yur plants with it. It’s als a gd idea t make yur wn fertilizer frm cmpst (堆肥) r cffee grunds. Start with a small amunt f fertilizer, and slwly increase it t the full amunt by the summer. 62
63 Befre watering yur plant, yu need t check the sil first. This will tell yu if yu need t water nw r t wait. T d this, simply push yur finger abut an inch dwn int the sil. Because f the increasingly ht weather, plants usually need mre water in spring. Hwever, watering plants t much is a leading cause f lsing huseplants. S be careful nt t verwater.
A．Check the sil first.
B．Water yur plants crrectly.
C．This will give them rm t grw and reduce the risk f rt rt.
D．What special care d huseplants need t grw in spring?
E．Otherwise, there is a risk that the plants will die.
F．Everything lks green and flwers are rushing t blm.
（23-24九年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习）七选五
64 Micrsft created an app that can describe a pht. Huawei made an app that uses sunds t tell users if peple they are talking t lk happy, sad r angry. Nw, Ggle is testing an app that will allw blind peple t run alne.
At a Ggle event in 2019, a blind runner, Thmas Panek, asked a grup f experts whether they culd create smething t help blind peple run n their wn withut a guide dg r human assistant.
Panek, CEO f Guiding Eyes fr the Blind, had always lved running. But he started lsing his eyesight when he was 8, and by his early 20s he was blind. Later in life, he started running with ther peple r a guide dg t help him. 65
The Ggle team sn created Prject Guideline. The Guideline app uses a smartphne camera t recgnize a line painted n the grund. 66 The sunds get luder in either the left r the right ear the further the persn mves away frm the line.
67 “Fr the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,” Panek said. In Nvember, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilmeters arund New Yrk City’s Central Park using the app.
Panek hpes the app Prject Guideline can help mre peple like him. 68
A．But he didn’t like being dependent n thers.
B．After first trying the app inside, Panek used it while running utside in a park last August.
C．He wants t run by himself withut help frm anyne else.
D．The line makes sunds when a persn get clse.
E．And Ggle will als cntinue t wrk hard t develp the app.
F．Many cmpanies have created apps t help blind peple.
G．Thrugh headphnes, the app makes sunds when a persn mves away frm the line.
（23-24九年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习）Hw t keep healthy? It’s easy fr us t catch a cld in winter and spring because the weather changes a lt in spring and it is t cld in winter. But if we take care in ur lire, all f US can keep healthy withut any cld.
69 This will stp germs (病菌) passing frm ne persn t anther. When yu finish yur wrk r befre yu eat, yu’d better wash yur hands. 70 Use a tissue (纸巾), and then thrw it int dustbins (垃圾箱) at nce. When thers arund yu are cughing, I advise yu t turn yur head away frm the peple s that their viruses wn’t reach yu. Get mre fresh air. Germs like staying arund in dry and warm rms. 71 Dn’t stay t lng in the places with t many peple.
If flu is ging rund huse r schl, yu shuld try t stay away frm thse wh are ill. 72 .
Bil yur tthbrush fr abut a minute. This kills germs. 73 If yu have used the tthbrush fr three mnths r s, thrw it away and buy a new ne.
A．Have a shwer everyday.
B．Wash yur hands ften.
C．Dn’t use yur hands when cughing.
D．Dn’t g ut ften when yu are cughing.
E．Besides, dn’t use the same tthbrush t lng.
F．In this way, yu wn’t be infected by these peple.
G．S yu’d better stay in the places with mre fresh air.
参考答案：
1．C 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于大熊猫的事实。
1．根据“What animal is black and white, cute and endangered?”可知，此处是揭晓答案，选项C“它只能是大熊猫。”符合，故选C。
2．根据“The panda’s white bdy clur helps it hide in the snw.”可知，此处应是解释熊猫黑色部分的作用，选项E“黑色的部分帮助它隐藏在阴凉处。”符合，故选E。
3．根据“Scientists say their rund faces and way f walking remind us f human babies.”以及“Similarly, the dark circles arund the eyes make giant pandas’ eyes appear larger, s they lk s cute.”可知，此处应是说长着大眼睛的宝宝很可爱，选项B“通常有大眼睛的婴儿看起来很可爱。”符合，故选B。
4．根据“They have nticed that wild giant pandas nrmally start t be active befre sunrise, rest and then reach a secnd active peak again befre sundwn and then rest until late at night.”可知，此处应是说科学家们研究野生大熊猫，选项F“研究人员花了数年时间研究野生大熊猫。”符合，故选F。
5．根据“It’s imprtant fr pandas t have a quiet envirnment.”可知，此处应是建议参观者要保持安静，选项D“所以不要发出可能吓到它们的声音或突然的动作。”符合，故选D。
6．D 7．C 8．B 9．G 10．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了三种应对考试压力的办法。
6．根据上文“Exam stress can cause yu t feel nervus r depressed, and this might influence yur sleeping r eating habits.”可知，此处介绍了考试压力带来的不良影响，D选项“如果你有这些感觉或担心考试压力，你并不孤单。”符合，故选D。
7．根据“Firstly, let yur trusted friends and family knw if yu’re having a hard time. ...”遇到困难要让信任的朋友或者家人知道，可知此处指不要独自面对考试压力，C选项“你不必独自承受所有的烦恼。”符合，故选C。
8．根据“Yu are allwed t ask fr help.”及下文“Tell yur teachers abut yur wrries.”可知，此处引出“向老师求助”，B选项“你的老师是一个不错的选择。”符合。故选B。
9．此处是小标题，祈使句，动词原形开头；根据“One mre thing yu can d is t be prud f yurself.”可知，此处与“为自己感到骄傲”有关，G选项“为自己感到骄傲。”符合。故选G。
10．根据“We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse, then blw slwly thrugh ur muth.”可知，此空与“呼吸练习”有关，F选项“这是一种帮助你放松和减轻压力的有效方法。”符合，故选F。
11．B 12．F 13．E 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲在搜寻中享受大自然。
11． 根据“Fraging is a lt like lking fr a treasure.”可知此处提到了可能喜欢搜寻，B项“你可能喜欢搜寻”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Sme f these plants are dangerus. Sme f them are gd t eat.”可知搜寻中发现了植物，F项“当你在森林里散步时，你可以发现许多种类的植物”符合语境。故选F。
13． 根据“It is exciting and challenging t find plants that yu can eat, but d nt eat them until yu are very sure f what they are.”可知要小心，不能随便吃，E项“虽然搜寻很有趣，但你还是要小心”符合语境。故选E。
14． 根据“Then jin a grup f fragers.”可知可以加入团队一起搜寻，C项“一起寻找野生植物”符合语境。故选C。
15． 根据“like by a rad r parking lt”可知路边或停车场汽车多，D项“不要在有很多汽车的地区寻找植物”符合语境。故选D。
16．D 17．G 18．B 19．C 20．E
【导语】本文主要介绍关于如何做“早晨计划”。
16．根据下文“Here are three key pints:”，可知文章的主体内容主要是分三点说明如何做“早晨计划”的，选项D“那么，你如何设计一个能带来完美一天的早晨计划呢？”符合语境。故选D。
17．根据上文“I’m always unable t think clearly after waking up”，可知这是在说“醒来后总是无法清晰地思考”，可推知空处应与“提前准备”有关，选项G“这就是为什么在前一天晚上预先计划和准备一切是有帮助的。”符合语境。故选G。
18．根据下文“Fr example, if yu plan t read in the mrning, keep a bk near yur bed. Similarly, if yu want t limit yur time n scial media, make it harder t get t yur phne by changing yur phne settings.”，可知这是在说“如果你计划早上读书，在床边放一本书。如果你想限制你在社交媒体上的时间，那就通过改变手机设置来让你更难找到手机”，可推知空处应与“环境的影响”有关，选项B“为你的早晨计划进行环境设计。”符合语境。故选B。
19．根据下文“It’s wrth mentining that the time can be changed t fit yur needs”，可知这是在说“时间可以根据你的需要而改变”，可推知空处应与“时间”有关，选项C“划分时间而不是任务也很有用。”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据下文“Dn’t frget t make small changes if it’s necessary.”，可知这是在说“不要忘记做一些小小的改变”，可推知空处应与“改变”有关，选项E“此外，不断尝试不同的东西，直到你找到最适合你的。”符合语境。故选E。
21．B 22．A 23．F 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于月球的相关情况。
21．根据“D yu knw anything abut the Mn? ... D yu want t g there?”可知，此处以提问的方式引出文章主题。选项B“你对它了解多少？”符合语境。故选B。
22．根据“The Mn is an unfriendly place. ... There are nly lts f dust and muntains arund n it.”可知，月球是一个不友好的地方，上面只有大量的灰尘和周围的山脉。选项A“没有空气和水。”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据“The temperature f the Mn is different frm day t night. … Hwever, it’s very cld at night.”可知，提到了月球上的气温。选项F“当太阳在白天照耀时，温度非常高。”符合语境。故选F。
24．根据“As a result, peple can’t hear any sunds n it.”可知，人们在月球上听不到任何声音。选项C“月球也是一个非常安静的世界。”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据“The phts wuld be wnderful.”可知，提到了照片。选项D“你可以用你的相机拍一些照片。”符合语境。故选D。
26．E 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何养成读书的好习惯的方法。
26．根据前文“Reading bks that yu enjy and want t cntinue reading is a great way t keep yur habit and becme a life-lng reader.”和后文“Find time t read every day.”可知，此处应该与养成良好的阅读习惯的方法有关，并且是能引出下文的句子。E选项“这里有一些养成阅读习惯的有用方法。”符合语境。故选E。
27．根据前文“Try t cnnect yur reading habit with smething else yu d every day.”可知，此处与如何把你的阅读习惯和你每天做的其他事情联系起来有关。D选项“例如，吃饭或喝茶时阅读。”符合语境。故选D。
28．根据后文“If yu’re nt interested in the bk that yu’re reading, it can make reading seem like a chre. But, if yu really like what yu’re reading, yu wn’t want t put the bk dwn and reading will be fun.”可知，此处应该与阅读兴趣有关。B选项“读你感兴趣的书。”符合语境。故选B。
29．根据后文“Keep a bk with yu at all times s yu can read during any free time yu have.”可知，此处应该建议随身携带书。C选项“到哪里都带着一本书。”符合语境。故选C。
30．根据前文“Set a gal t read a certain number f bks each year and d yur best t stick t it.”和后文“Yu culd als set a gal t read all the bks frm a certain bk list.”可知，此处与设定设定阅读目标的具体做法有关。G选项“你可以从5或10本书开始，或者尽最大努力读100本书。”符合语境。故选G。
31．B 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了柳絮和杨絮的形成原因以及科学家为减少柳絮和杨絮产生而研究出来的方法。
31．根据“Catkins can cause allergies (过敏), making peple’s nses, eyes, and skin uncmfrtable.”可知柳絮会引起过敏，使人们的鼻子、眼睛和皮肤不舒服，所以选项B“对于一些人来说，这种“雪”是不受欢迎的。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“Ding “gender change surgery” (变性手术) n willw and pplar trees is ne f them.”及“Hwever, this way is slw and expensive.”可知，此处是在讲述控制柳絮的方法，选项C“幸运的是，科学家们已经找到了许多控制柳絮的方法。”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据“Hwever, this way is slw”及“Frm 2008 t 2018, nly arund 1,000 trees were treated in Beijing, reprted Outlk Weekly in 2022.”可知此处是在讲述这种方式很慢，选项E“一名熟练工人每天只能在不到10棵树上做‘手术’。”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据“Scientists in Wuxi, Jiangsu, use special injectins (注射) t reduce the number f catkins n trees.”及“They wn’t reprduce (繁殖) and make catkins. ”可知特殊的注射剂会让柳树不会繁殖，也不会产生柳絮，选项F“注入后，树木主要利用它们的能量长得更大，长出更多的叶子。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据“S peple need t be very careful abut hw much f the medicine they use and when they shuld use it.”可知人们需要非常小心，他们应该使用多少药，什么时候应该使用，所以此处应是讲述这种药的弊端，选项A“然而，它对环境有害。”符合语境。故选A。
36．A 37．F 38．D 39．B 40．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些学好英语的方法。
36．根据上文“Learning English can be hard, but dn’t give up! With enugh practice and right ways, yu can learn the language well.”以及下文可知，这里讲通过练习和方法，我们可以很好地学习英语。而A项“这里有一些建议给你。” 符合语境。故选A。
37．根据上文“Watch mvies and TV shws in English.”和下文“This will make it mre fun…yu will be less likely t learn English frm it.” 可知，这里介绍看电影和电视节目来学语言，而F项“试着挑选你喜欢的电影或电视节目。”符合语境。故选F。
38．根据上文“Read a bk, newspaper r magazine in English.”和下文“Find smething yu like…Mark wrds that yu dn’t knw, and lk them up in the dictinary.”可知，这里指可以通过阅读来学语言，而D项“阅读是提高英语水平的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。
39．根据下文“Except reading and listening in English, …It desn’t have t be persnal —yu culd write abut the weather, r what yu ate fr dinner.”可知，这里指通过写作提高语言学习。而B项“培养良好的写作能力。”符合语境。故选B。
40．根据上文“Yur pen-pal culd be a native English speaker wh wants t practice their freign language skills by writing t yu in yur native language. Meanwhile yu can talk with yur pen-pal in English.”可知，上文讲写信与笔友交流可以帮助你更好学习语言的好处。而E项“通过这种方式，你们可以更多地了解彼此。”符合语境。故选E。
41．A 42．E 43．F 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文介绍了月球的情况。
41．根据“It is much smaller than the Earth,”可知，此处应该介绍月球和地球的关系，选项A“它是我们在太空中最亲密的邻居。”符合语境。故选A。
42．根据“The Mn appears differently thrughut the mnth because f its phases (月相).”可知，此处应该介绍月球的形状，选项E“你有没有注意到月球会改变形状？”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据“Sme craters are really big, like the ne called the Cpernicus crater, which is abut 93 kilmetres wide.”可知，此处提到了陨石坑，选项F“这些陨石坑是由小行星和流星体撞击月球表面形成的。”符合语境。故选F。
44．根据“In 1969, the Apll 11 missin landed astrnauts Neil Armstrng and Buzz Aldrin n the Mn’s surface.”可知，此处应该介绍登月成功，选项D“他们是第一批登上月球的人类。”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据“It has an influence n the tides f ur ceans.”可知，此处应该介绍月球对我们的影响，选项B“月球在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选B。
46．C 47．E 48．A 49．D 50．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了圣地亚哥独自出海克服重重困难抓鱼的经历。
46．根据“Santiag had a dream—t catch a big fish called marlin”和“Days went by, and Santiag faced many difficulties —strng winds, big waves, even hunger and thirst.”可知，空处应是说他乘船出去抓大马林鱼，C项“他独自乘船出海，寻找一条大马林鱼。”符合语境，故选C。
47．根据“As the battle cntinued, Santiag gt very tired.”可知，空处应是说圣地亚哥和马林鱼搏斗，E项“这条鱼用尽全力反击，把圣地亚哥的船拖了很长一段距离。”符合语境，故选E。
48．根据“As the battle cntinued, Santiag gt very tired.”和“He knew that if he let it g, he wuld lse nt just the fish but als his dream.”可知，空处应是说圣地亚哥没有放弃，A项“但是圣地亚哥拒绝放弃。”符合语境，故选A。
49．根据“Unfrtunately, sme sharks smelled the fish’s bld and attacked it. Santiag tried his best t prtect it, but the sharks were t strng and t many.”和“Even thugh he didn’t bring hme a whle fish, Santiag was prud f himself.”可知，空处应是说鲨鱼吃掉了一部分鱼，D项“当他到达海滩时，那条鱼几乎被鲨鱼吃掉了。”符合语境，故选D。
50．根据“Even thugh he didn’t bring hme a whle fish, Santiag was prud f himself. ”可知，空处应是对本文的总结，和这段经历有关，F项“这段经历告诉他，真正的成功在于努力和勇气，而不仅仅是最后的结果。”符合语境，故选F。
51．F 52．C 53．A 54．E 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍外卖员王计兵写诗的过程。
51．根据下文“He wrked as a builder, a rubbish cllectr, and nw he is a deliveryman in the city f Kunshan, Jiangsu Prvince.”可知，此处介绍了王计兵做过的工作。选项F“王曾尝试过多种谋生方式。”符合语境。故选F。
52．根据上文“Petry writing cmes frm his deep lve fr literature and reading.”可知，他的诗歌写作来自他对文学和阅读的热爱，此处应是文学对他的意义。选项C“王说文学拯救了他。”符合语境。故选C。
53．根据下文“He picked up a bk and began reading, and it became his habit every night.”可知，他拿起一本书就开始阅读，而且他养成了每晚在那读书的习惯，可推测他可以在那免费看书。选项A“他可以在那里免费看书。”符合语境。故选A。
54．根据下文“On these nline frums, I learned sme petry writing skills. I als psted my pems”可知此处谈到了他在网上创作诗歌。选项E“后来，王尝试在网上写诗。”符合语境。故选E。
55．根据上文“After wrking as a deliveryman, his pems have experienced great changes in style. Wang said that delivering fd allws him t talk with mre peple and experience mre things.”可知，他的外卖工作让他有了更多和别人交流的机会，也让他经历了更多的东西，说明他很喜欢这份工作。选项B“他很喜欢外卖员的工作。”符合语境。故选B。
56．A 57．D 58．F 59．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个家庭花园是如何改善健康的。
56．根据下文“Gardening and yard wrk are light exercises, which we all need every day (fr at least 30 minutes).”和“Gardening can help reduce stress fr sme gd reasns”可知，园艺活儿既能让身体多活动，也能减压。选项A“更多的身体活动和更小的压力”符合语境。故选A。
57．根据上文“Better sleep and healthier eating”和下文“And better sleep, in turn, can imprve kids’ behavir and achievement at schl.”可知，此处和睡眠有关。选项D“园艺可以帮助每个人获得更多更好的睡眠”符合语境。故选D。
58．根据上文“Children like spending a lt f time indrs, which can have a bad influence n their behavir and health.”可知，待在室内太久，会对孩子的行为举止和健康有不好的影响，说明此处应是建议多进行户外活动。选项F“他们可以去到外面，和父母一起体验大自然”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据上文“Gardening helps teach kids respnsibility.”可知，园艺活儿教会孩子们要有责任感，此处应是具体的做法。选项C“他们可以为你的家庭花园做很多事情”符合语境。故选C。
60．D 61．C 62．E 63．B
【导语】本文介绍了几条关于室内植物在春天生长需要什么特别的照顾的建议。
60．根据“Nw that the weather is starting t get warmer, plants are slwly waking up.”可知，此处说的是春天来了，植物苏醒了，它们生长需要怎么照顾呢，选项D“室内植物在春天生长需要什么特别的照顾”符合语境。故选D。
61．根据“It is the perfect time t rept (给……换大盆) yur plants.”可知，此处在介绍为什么要换大盆的原因，选项C“这将给它们生长的空间，减少根腐病的风险”符合语境。故选C。
62．根据“Start with a small amunt f fertilizer, and slwly increase it t the full amunt by the summer.”可知，此处在说给植物施肥，如果一次施太多肥料植物会死亡，选项E“否则，植物就有死亡的危险”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“Befre watering yur plant, yu need t check the sil first.”可知，此处在说给植物浇水，选项B“正确地给植物浇水”符合语境。故选B。
64．F 65．A 66．G 67．B 68．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了谷歌开发了一款帮助盲人独自跑步的应用程序。
64．根据“Micrsft created an app that can describe a pht. Huawei made an app that uses sunds t tell users if peple they are talking t lk happy, sad r angry. Nw, Ggle is testing an app that will allw blind peple t run alne.”可知此处是在说很多公司都在开发应用程序。选项F“许多公司开发了帮助盲人的应用程序。”符合语境。故选F。
65．根据“At a Ggle event in 2019, a blind runner, Thmas Panek, asked a grup f experts whether they culd create smething t help blind peple run n their wn withut a guide dg r human assistant.”及“‘Fr the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,’ Panek said.”可推测出帕内克不喜欢依赖别人。选项A“但他不喜欢依赖别人。”符合语境。故选A。
66．根据“The sunds get luder in either the left r the right ear the further the persn mves away frm the line.”可知是说人离线越远，左耳或右耳听到的声音就越大。此处应是表示人离开路线程序会怎样，选项G“通过耳机，当有人离开线路时，该应用程序就会发出声音。”符合语境。故选G。
67．根据“‘Fr the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,’Panek said.In Nvember, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilmeters arund New Yrk City’s Central Park using the app.”可知帕内克在试用这款应用程序。选项B“帕内克第一次在室内试用了这款应用后，去年8月在公园户外跑步时使用了它。”符合语境。故选B。
68．根据“In Nvember, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilmeters arund New Yrk City’s Central Park using the app.”及“Panek hpes the app Prject Guideline can help mre peple like him.”可这款应用程序还在研发及试用当中。选项E“谷歌也将继续努力开发这款应用。”符合语境。故选E。
69．B 70．C 71．G 72．F 73．E
【导语】本文介绍了人们如何保持健康，为了防止病毒的传播，我们要勤洗手，当咳嗽的时候不要用手，而要用纸巾，要多呼吸新鲜的空气，不要在人多的地方停留太久．要勤刷牙，并且牙刷不要使用时间太长，要及时换新的。
69．根据“yu’d better wash yur hands.”可知本段介绍的是洗手的重要性，B选项“勤洗手”符合语境。故选B。
70．根据“Use a tissue (纸巾), and then thrw it int dustbins (垃圾箱) at nce.”可知此处介绍什么情况下需要用纸巾，C选项“当你咳嗽的时候，不要用手”符合语境。故选C。
71．根据“Dn’t stay t lng in the places with t many peple.”可知此处介绍不要与太多人太长时间待在一起。G选项“所以你最好待在一个有更多新鲜空气的地方”符合语境。故选G。
72．根据“yu shuld try t stay away frm thse wh are ill.”可知此处介绍应该远离感冒的人，F选项“用这种方法，你就不会被这些人影响”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据“Bil yur tthbrush fr abut a minute.”可知此处介绍牙刷与健康，E选项“除此之外，不要使同一个牙刷太长时间”符合语境。故选E。