湖南省张家界市桑植县2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题(学生版+教师版)
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考生注意:本卷满分100分,时量100分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 对话理解(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1. What will Bill help his dad d this afternn?
A. B. C.
2. What’s the article abut?
A. B. C.
3. Hw did Billy use t imprve his writing?
A. By keeping a diary.
B. By jining a writing club.
C. By writing e-mails t his pen pal.
4. What des Jake advice the girl t d?
A. Jin an English club.
B. Ask the teacher fr help.
C. Watch English prgrams.
5. What was Clara like in the past?
A. Quiet. B. Outging. C. Serius.
听第六段对话,回答第6~7小题。
6. Where did Matt find the ring?
A. Under the sfa. B. Behind the sfa. C. Under the desk.
7. Where was the ring made?
A. In Singapre. B. In Thailand. C. In Suth Krea.
听第七段对话,回答第8~10小题。
8. Wh’s Vince?
A. Ted’s father. B. Ted’s uncle. C. Ted’s brther.
9. What des Ted think f Vince?
A. Kind. B. Active. C. Humrus.
10. What’s Vince nw?
A. A singer. B. A pianist. C. An actr.
听第八段对话,回答第11~13小题。
11. Hw lng has Michael waited fr Laura?
A. Fr five minutes. B. Fr ten minutes. C. Fr twenty minutes.
12. Where will Michael and Laura g?
A. T the park. B. T the cinema. C. T the restaurant.
13. Hw will Michael and Laura g there?
A. By taxi. B. On ft. C. By bike.
听第九段对话,回答第14~16小题。
14. Where’s Carter’s family ging n hliday this year?
A T the farm. B. T the beach. C. T the muntains.
15. When’s Carter’s family ging there?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
16. What festival des Carter want t g t?
A. The kite festival. B. The music festival. C. The mvie festival.
第二节 短文理解(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
17. Where’s the speaker’s huse?
A. In the east f the twn.
B. In the suth f the twn.
C. In the nrth f the twn.
18. What’s the speaker’s huse next t?
A. A park. B. A cffee shp. C. A supermarket.
19. What des the speaker think f Ted’s huse?
A. Big. B. Mdern. C. Expensive.
20. What’s the mst cnvenient way t get t Ted’s huse?
A. Riding a bike. B. Taking the bus. C. Taking the subway.
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
A ppular emji (表情) n WeChat recently gave up smking. The “sldier face” emji desn’t have a cigar (雪茄) in his muth anymre. This change was made t encurage peple t say n t smking.
There are children WeChat emjis. Typing “Happy birthday” will cause the falling f many birthday cakes. Many f these wrds nly wrk during seasnal festival. Typing “Happy Hallween” int yur phne arund late Octber will lead t a shwer f pumpkins.
1. The slider face’s change encurages peple t pay attentin t their ________.
A. friendsB. healthC. happiness
2. What will yu see if yu type “Happy birthday”?
A. Pumpkins.B. Smiles.C. Cakes.
3. Which is prbably TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Many peple recently gave up smking because f WeChat.
B. Yu may type “Merry Christmas” during the festival t see the Christmas trees falling.
C. Yu can see a pumpkin shwer whenever yu type “Happy Hallween”.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了微信表情包的一些变化。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The ‘sldier face’ emji desn’t have a cigar (雪茄) in his muth anymre. This change was made t encurage peple t say n t smking.”可知,这个表情的变化鼓励人们注意自己的健康。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Typing ‘Happy birthday’ will cause the falling f many birthday cakes.”可知,输入“生日快乐”会看到蛋糕。故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many f these wrds nly wrk during seasnal festival. Typing ‘Happy Hallween’ int yur phne arund late Octber will lead t a shwer f pumpkins.”可知,圣诞节期间在微信里输入“圣诞快乐”,能看到圣诞树落下。故选B。
B
4. If yu want t buy the artwrks nline, which ne can yu get in the shrtest time?
A. Paper cutting.B. Chinese knt.C. Silk umbrella.
5. Hw many clrs des the silk umbrella have?
A. 3B. 4C. 5
6. Frm the website, we can knw that ________.
A. Silk umbrella is the cheapest
B. Paper cutting has many different shapes
C. If yu want t buy tw Chinese knts during the Spring Festival, yu need t pay 320 yuan
【答案】4 A 5. C 6. B
【解析】
【分析】文章是对中国传统艺术品网站的三个产品的介绍。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“paper cutting”的时间是“within 3 days”;“Chinese knt ”的时间是“within 5 days”;“silk umbrella”的时间是“within 6 days”,所以时间最短的是剪纸,故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“silk umbrella”中的信息“Clr: pink, red, green, yellw and purple”可知,一共有五个颜色,故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“paper cutting”中的信息“The mst ppular pictures are flwers, animals”可知,剪纸有许多不同的形状。故选B。
C
Asking fr directins is the first thing we d when we arrive in a new place, r even when we are just trying t find a place. Knwing hw t ask fr them can make ur life much easier!
Use greetings (问候语) and plite expressins. Starting the cnversatin with a greeting is necessary. If yu want t get a nice answer, begin by saying “hell” first. And sme wrds like “may, can and culd” will help yu express yurself better.
Build yur wrds. Yu shuld knw the basic (基本的) wrds when asking fr directins. It may be useful t remember sme famus places. Then try t use the right wrds when asking fr a directin.
Get t knw the transprtatin system (交通系统). Smetimes, it can happen that yu are still far frm yur place. Which kind f public transprtatin shuld yu chse? Yu might ask like this “Is it far? D I need t take the bus r the subway there?”
Dn’t be afraid f using symbls. Every city in the wrld has its wn symbls. Yu can decrease search time if yu knw what the mst imprtant symbls are in the city. Yur place might be arund the symbls.
Dn’t be t shy t ask. Learn t relax if yu get lst smewhere. We all d that nw and then especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure yu can ask thers fr help!
7. Which f the fllwing expressins may nt help yu when asking fr directins?
A. May I ask...B. Culd yu please...C. Tell me...
8. What des the underlined wrd “decrease” mean in Chinese?
A. 增加B. 减少C. 浪费
9. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Knwing sme famus places is useful when asking fr a directin.
B. Smetimes yu have t use the public transprtatin in a new city.
C. Mst peple seldm (不常) get lst when visiting a new city.
10. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t Ask fr Directins
B. Why We Shuld Ask fr Directins
C. When t Ask fr Directins
【答案】7 C 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何问路的方法。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu want t get a nice answer, begin by saying ‘hell’ first. And sme wrds like ‘may’, ‘can’ and ‘culd’ will help yu express yurself better.”可知,如果你想得到一个好的答案,首先说“你好”,像“may”、“can”和“culd”这样的词会帮助你更好地表达自己,所以选项C不符合,故选C。
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Yu can decrease search time if yu knw what the mst imprtant symbls are in the city.”可知,该句应是表达如果你知道城市中最重要的符号是什么,你可以减少搜索时间,所以decrease意为“减少”,故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t be t shy t ask. Learn t relax if yu get lst smewhere. We all d that nw and then, especially when visiting a new city.”可知,我们时不时都会迷路,尤其是在游览新城市时,所以选项C表达错误,故选C。
【10题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Asking fr directins is the first thing we d when we arrive in a new place, r even when we are just trying t find a place.”以及全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何问路,故选A。
第二节 语篇补全(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
What picture d yu have fr the future? Will life in the future be better, wrse r the same as nw? ____11____ Scientists think that life will prbably be very different in 2050.
____12____ Instead, peple will chse a prgram frm a “menu” and a cmputer will send the prgram directly t the televisin.
Water will becme a very serius prblem. ____13____ Sme scientists think that water wuld be the cause f war.
____14____ And there wn’t be any accidents with the help f cmputers. On the ther hand, space planes will take peple arund the wrld in tw hurs.
In a wrd, by 2050, ur life will change a lt and ____15____
A. What d yu hpe fr abut the future?
B. We’ll need much mre water, but there wn’t be enugh.
C. First f all, it seems that peple wn’t use TV channels (频道) by 2050.
D. Cars will run n new, clean energy and they will g very fast.
E. Our future will be quite different frm nw.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者对未来生活的畅想。
【11题详解】
根据上文“What picture d yu have fr the future? Will life in the future be better, wrse r the same as nw?”可知,作者对未来的生活提出了设想,说明此处也是对未来生活的思考。选项A“你对未来抱有什么希望?”符合语境。故选A。
【12题详解】
根据下一句“Instead, peple will chse a prgram frm a “menu” and a cmputer will send the prgram directly t the televisin.”可知,此说谈论未来人们看电视的方式,选项C“首先,到2050年,人们似乎不再使用电视频道。”符合语境。故选C。
【13题详解】
根据上一句“Water will becme a very serius prblem.”可知,水将成为一个非常严重的问题。说明此处在介绍未来的水资源的情况。选项B“我们需要更多的水,但水不够。”符合语境。故选B。
【14题详解】
根据下一句“And there wn’t be any accidents with the help f cmputers.”可知,此处谈到未来的交通问题。选项D“汽车将使用新的清洁能源,而且速度会很快。”符合语境。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据上文“In a wrd, by 2050, ur life will change a lt and ”可知,到2050年,我们的生活将发生很大变化。选项E“我们的未来将与现在大不相同。”符合语境。故选E。
第三节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu always find it is raining when yu walk ut? Or are yu always buying umbrellas and leaving them hme when it rains? There is a new umbrella that culd slve bth prblems.
The umbrella will nt nly tell yu the weather, but als let yu knw yu’ve left it behind. Hw des it wrk? The umbrella will send a message t yur smart phne. And it says “Hey, it’s ging t rain in 15 minutes where yu are, s yu’d better take yur umbrella.” Besides, if yu are frgetful, yu may never leave an umbrella n a bus r smewhere else again. The umbrella will send a warning t yur smartphne if yu leave it behind. The new umbrella is expected t g n sale sn. Thugh it is a gd idea and it lks very cl, the umbrella will cst yu $185. Maybe yu will just check the free weather app (应用程序) n yur smartphne and take an umbrella with yu when it is ging t rain.
16. Hw many prblems can the new umbrella slve?
____________________________________________________________________
17. What else can the new umbrella tell yu besides the weather?
____________________________________________________________________
18. Where will the new umbrella send a warning?
____________________________________________________________________
19. Hw much is the umbrella?
____________________________________________________________________
20. Will the writer buy the new umbrella, accrding t what he said at last?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】16. 2./Tw.
17. It can als let yu knw if yu left it behind.
18. T yur smart phne.
19. $185. 20. N./N he wn’t.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一种新型雨伞的相关信息。
【16题详解】
根据“D yu always find it is raining when yu walk ut…There is a new umbrella that culd slve bth prblems.”可知,这种新型的雨伞可以解决两个问题。故填2./Tw.
【17题详解】
根据“The umbrella will nt nly tell yu the weather, but als let yu knw yu’ve left it behind.”可知,这种雨伞不仅会告诉你天气,还会告诉它是否遗失了。故填It can als let yu knw if yu left it behind.
【18题详解】
根据“The umbrella will send a message t yur smart phne.”可知,雨伞会向你的智能手机发送信息。故填T yur smart phne.
【19题详解】
根据“Thugh it is a gd idea and it lks very cl, the umbrella will cst yu $185.”可知,这种雨伞185美元。故填$185.
【20题详解】
根据作者在文章中说的“Thugh it is a gd idea and it lks very cl, the umbrella will cst yu $185. Maybe yu will just check the free weather app (应用程序) n yur smartphne and take an umbrella with yu when it is ging t rain.”可知,这把雨伞很贵,而且快要下雨的时候查看手机就可以,所以作者不会买这种雨伞。故填N./N, he wn’t.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Fd is imprtant. Everyne needs t ____21____ well if he r she wants t have a strng bdy. Our minds als need a kind f fd. This kind f fd is ____22____.
We begin t get knwledge even when we are yung. Small children are ____23____ in everything arund them. They learn ____24____ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting lder they begin t ____25____ stry bks, science bks..., anything they like. When they find smething new, they have t ask questins and ____26____ t find ut the answers.
What is the best ____27____ t get knwledge? If we learn ____28____ urselves, we will get the mst knwledge. If we are ____29____ getting answers frm thers and dn’t ask why, we will never learn mre and understand _____30_____.
21. A. sleepB. eatC. drink
22. A. sprtB. exerciseC. knwledge
23. A. interestedB. interestingC. weak
24. A. everybdyB. smethingC. nthing
25. A. readB. writeC. learn
26. A. tryB. haveC. think
27. A. placeB. schlC. way
28. A. nB. withC. by
29. A. seldmB. alwaysC. certainly
30. A. harderB. betterC. well
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人类重要的精神食粮——知识,并且阐述了人类是如何获取知识的。
【21题详解】
句意:如果每个人都想拥有强壮的身体,就必须吃得好。
sleep睡觉;eat吃;drink喝。根据“Fd is imprtant.”可知,这里指如果每个人都想拥有强壮的身体,就必须吃得好,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:这种食物就是知识。
sprt运动;exercise锻炼;knwledge知识。根据“We begin t get knwledge even when we are yung.”可知,这里指这种食物就是知识,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:小孩子对周围的一切都感兴趣。
interested感兴趣的;interesting有趣的;weak虚弱的。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:他们边看边听,学到了一些东西。
everybdy每个人;smething某事;nthing没有什么。根据“while they are watching and listening”可知,这里指学到了一些东西,故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:当他们长大后,他们开始读故事书、科学书……,他们喜欢的任何东西。
read读;write写;learn学习。根据“stry bks, science bks”可知,这里指读故事书,故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:当他们发现新的东西时,他们必须提出问题并试图找出答案。
try尝试;have有;think思考。根据“they have t ask questins find ut the answers”可知,这里指试图找出答案,try t d意为“试图做某事”,故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:获取知识的最佳方法是什么?
place地点;schl学校;way方法。根据“What is the get knwledge”可知,这里指获取知识的最佳方法,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:如果我们自己学习,我们将获得最多的知识。
n在……上面;with用;by通过。learn by neself意为“自学”,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案,而不去问为什么,我们永远不会学到更多,也不会理解得更好。
seldm很少;always总是;certainly当然。根据“we answers frm thers and dn’t ask why”可知,这里指总是从别人那里得到答案,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案,而不去问为什么,我们永远不会学到更多,也不会理解得更好。
harder更努力;better更好;well好地。根据“we will never learn mre”可知,这里指不会理解得更好,故选B。
第二节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读填空根据短文内容在文中空格处填上一个恰当的单词,使短文完整通顺。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the mst ___31___ festivals in China. It ___32___ n the 15th day f August. A few days befre the festival, everyne in the family helps t make the huse clean and beautiful. Lanterns are hung in ___33___ f the huse.
In the evening, there is ___34___ big family dinner. Peple usually g back hme t have family reunin. After dinner, peple will light the lanterns. These lanterns are usually ___35___ f paper and silk. Children will play with their wn ty lanterns happily.
At night the mn is usually ___36___ and bright. Peple eat the delicius fd ___37___ they are enjying a beautiful full mn in their yard. They can lk back n the past and lk frward ___38___ the future tgether. Sme ld peple wuld like t tell many past events and tell the children a stry abut the rabbit n the mn. The children really believe that there is a rabbit n the mn. They hpe t g t the ___39___ and have a lk ne day.
___40___ a great festival!
【答案】31. traditinal
32. is 33. frnt
34. a 35. made
36. rund 37. while
38. t 39. mn
40. What
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节以及习俗。
【31题详解】
句意:中秋节是中国最传统的节日之一。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is ne f the in China. ”可知中秋节是中国最传统的节日之一,此处应用形容词traditinal“传统的”作定语。故填traditinal。
【32题详解】
句意:它在8月15日。此处是主系表结构,句子是一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
【33题详解】
句意:灯笼挂在房子前面。in frnt f“在……前面”,是固定短语,故填frnt。
【34题详解】
句意:在晚上,有一个大的家庭晚餐。此处泛指一个大的家庭晚餐,big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
【35题详解】
句意:这些灯笼通常是用纸和丝绸做成的。be made f“由……制成”,可以看出原材料。故填made。
【36题详解】
句意:晚上的月亮通常又圆又亮。根据“At night the mn is bright. ”可知中秋节夜晚的月亮很圆,rund“圆的”。故填rund。
【37题详解】
句意:人们一边吃着美味的食物,一边在院子里欣赏美丽的满月。此处是主从复合句,从句是现在进行时,可以用while引导时间状语从句,故填while。
【38题详解】
句意:他们可以一起回顾过去,展望未来。lk frward t“期待”,是固定短语,故填t。
【39题详解】
句意:他们希望有一天能去月球看一看。根据“The children really believe that there is a rabbit n the mn.”可知孩子们希望有一天能去月球看一看,应用名词mn。故填mn。
【40题详解】
句意:多么棒的节日啊!此处是感叹句,中心词是名词festival,应用what。故填What。
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
41. 杭州亚运会的成功举办激起了全民运动热潮,对于学业繁忙的初中生来说,加强体育锻炼尤为重要。请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,以“Enjy exercise, enjy life”为题,写一篇文章,介绍你的运动之旅。
要求:
(1)文章必须包含以上信息,并适当发挥;
(2)80词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Enjy exercise, enjy life
After watching the 19th Asian Games, peple have becme crazier abut sprts._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Enjy exercise, enjy life
After watching the 19th Asian Games peple have becme crazier abut sprts. Exercise can nt nly help us imprve ur physical strength, reduce stress, but als keep ur physical and mental health. S we must keep exercising and live a healthy life. We can d sprts with friends and als increase ur relatinship.
I walk r ride a bike t schl because they keep me healthy. During hlidays, I climb muntains, swim, take walks with my family r friends. I als like playing basketball. If I have time n weekends, I ften g t the park with friends t play basketball.
Exercise nt nly makes me healthier, but als cultivates the spirit f never giving up.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己的运动之旅”并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据题干图片中的要点,谈谈为什么运动很重要;
第二步,根据题干图片中的要点,介绍自己是如何运动的;
第三步,总结自己对运动的感受和学到的东西。
[亮点词汇]
①d sprts做运动
②n weekends在周末
[高分句型]
①I walk r ride a bike t schl because they keep me healthy.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②Exercise nt nly makes me healthier, but als cultivates the spirit f never giving up.(nt nly…but als)Welcme t the Chinese Traditinal Artwrk Website
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