黑龙江省绥化市明水县初中联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份黑龙江省绥化市明水县初中联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含黑龙江省绥化市明水县初中联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题教师版docx、黑龙江省绥化市明水县初中联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：填写答题卡的内容用 2B 铅笔填写
第一部分 英语知识应用（共计70分）
一、选择题（共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分）
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。
1. — ________ d yu study English?
—________ listening t tapes.
A. Hw; ByB. Where; WithC. When; By
2. There ________ a swimming pl here.
A. used t haveB. was used t beC. used t be
3. The mre ________ yu drive, the ________ yu are.
A. careful; saferB. carefully; saferC. careful; safely
4. ________ happens, I’ll stand by yu.
A. hweverB. N matter hwC. N matter what
5. When yu are ________, I will help yu.
A. in trubleB. in publicC. in persn
6. Bill says, “Rbinsn Cruse is ________ interesting than Tm Sawyer.”
A. very mreB. mre muchC. much mre
7. In the past, peple didn’t knw that the earth ________ arund the sun.
A. mvesB. mvedC. wuld mve
8 —What language ________ in that cuntry?
—German.
A are speakingB. are spkenC. is spken
9. I dn’t have a partner ________ ping-png ________.
A. t play, withB. t play, tC. play, with
10. —D yu knw when the sprts meeting ________ this year?
—In Nvember.
A. will take placeB. will be taken placeC. will be happen
11 —Shall we g fr a picnic tmrrw?
—Well, it all ________ the weather.
A. belngs tB. happens tC. depends n
12. Yu dn’t need t take any cash（现金）when shpping. Yu may pay by ________ Alipay （支付宝）________ WeChat（微信）.
A. either, rB. neither; nrC. nt; but
13. Bb has few friends in his new schl, ________?
A. has heB. des heC. desn’t he
14. —Culd yu tell me __________?
—In Xinhua Bkstre.
A. where yu bught the bkB. where did yu buy the bkC. where d yu buy the bk
15. She is ften seen ________ basketball n the playgrund.
A. playB. t playC. plays
16. —Will yu g t the mvies tmrrw?
—If yu dn’t g, __________.
A. neither d IB. neither wn’t IC. neither will I
17. I ________ lts f delicius fd, and what I like best is the dishes ________ by Mum.
A. tasted; ckingB. have tasted; ckedC. smelled; cked
18. —Guess what? I met Tm ________ yesterday.
—Really? I haven’t seen him fr almst ten years.
A. by handB. by mistakeC. by accident
19. He didn’t want t ________ mre weight.
A. put ffB. put upC. put n
20. —Dn’t wrry. Yu’ll d better next time.
—________
A. Cngratulatins!B. That’s very kind f yu.C. I’m srry t hear that.
二、完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请在答题卡上用2B铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑。
请在答题卡上用 2B 铅笔将你的选项所对应的大写字母涂黑
A yung by had many bad habits. His father was s___21___. He asked an ld teacher fr help. The teacher tk the by fr a walk in the wds. While walking, he suddenly stpped and tld the by t pull ut a small plant.
The by held the plant and pulled it ut ___22___. The ld man then asked him t pull ut a little bigger ne. The by ___23___ hard and the plant came ut, rts（根） and all. “Nw pull that ne ut.”said the ld man, lking at a small tree. The by had t use all his strength（力）t pull the ___24___ ut. “Nw pull this ne ut.”said the ld man, ___25___ a big tree. The by held the trunk（树干）and tried t pull it ut. But it didn’t mve at all. “It’s ___26___.”said the by, ut f breath.
“S they ___27___ bad habits,” said the teacher, “When they are small, it is easy ___28___ them ut; but when they grw bigger, they cannt be pulled ut.” The ld man’s wrds made a great difference t the by’s life.
What we can learn frm the stry is: Dn’t wait ___29___ bad habits t grw in yu. ___30___ when yu have cntrl ver them, r they will cntrl yu.
21. A. happyB. wrriedC. lazy
22. A. carefullyB. easilyC. nearly
23. A. brushedB. discveredC. tried
24. A. grassB. treeC. leaf
25. A. pinting atB. cutting dwnC. lking after
26. A. impliteB. impssibleC. incnvenient
27. A. likeB. are likeC. lk like
28. A. t pullB. pullC. pulling
29. A. untilB. fC. fr
30. A. Give them utB. Give them upC. Give them away
三、综合运用（本题共35个小题，共40分）
（A）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）
A: Excuse me. ____31____
B: I’m srry. Have yu seen the sign n the wall, “N smking”?
A: Oh, srry. Where can I smke n this flr, please?
B: I’m afraid it’s nt allwed in the whle (整个) building.
A: Oh dear! ____32____
B: Sure. Help yurself, ver there.
A: Thank yu very much.
B: Dn’t yu knw smking is nt gd fr yur health, yung man?
A: ____33____ I tried many times t give it up, but I failed. ____34____
B: Yes, it’s hard t stp! But yu shuld try yur best t stp smking if yu cnsider yur health.
A: Yu’re right! Thank yu very much. ____35____
B: That’s OK.
A. When I g withut it, I feel very bad.
B. I wnder if I culd have a glass f water.
C. When I smke, I feel gd.
D. Wuld yu mind if I smked here?
E. N, I dn’t.
F. Yes, I d.
G. I’ll start frm nw n!
根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当句子补全对话。
A: Hell Lucy! Yur sweater lks nice.
B: _______36_______. I like it very much.
A: _______37_______?
B: It was made in Hangzhu.
A: Really? _______38_______?
B: It’s made f wl.
A: _______39_______?
B: I bught it nline.
A: Online? That’s cl! _______40_______?
B: Sure. I can teach yu hw t shp nline this Saturday afternn.
A: Great! Thank yu very much.
(B)
根据短文内容或所给的词的适当形式填空。
When I was in primary schl, I fell in lve with reading. The bks brught me int ____41____ wnderful wrld. The mre I read, the mre I wanted t knw. Hwever my parents culdn’t affrd s many bks. I had t slve the prblem by ____42____ (I).
There was a bkshp near my hme. One day I walked int the shp and picked up a bk. I didn’t knw ____43____ I culd read there withut buying any bks r nt. At first, I just read a few pages (页) and then put it back. ____44____ (luck), n ne nticed (注意) me. After that, I went there ____45____ (read) every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the wner came up and asked. “Yu like reading?” I lked dwn and replied (回答) nervusly, “Yes.” “Dn’ t wrry.” he said ____46____ a smile. “Yu may read bks here if yu help me clean the shp. It might ____47____ (take) yu abut ten minutes every day.” I felt quite ____48____ (surprise). “Really? It’s s kind f yu!” I was very happy that I culd read there.
Nw studying in high schl, I can brrw bks frm the library. The prblem is slved ____49____ (cmplete) and my hbby f reading is kept. It will make a ____50____ (different) t my life.
（C）
根据所给材料，将表格中的信息补充完整，每空一词。
It is said that the eyes are the windws f ur sul. Hwever, yu have t lk after them carefully. Yur eyes need everyday care.
Firstly, yu have t be careful with yur diet. Have mre fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It’ s gd fr yur eyes. Yu shuld als take sme Vitamins (维生素) A and B2.
Secndly, yu must have a regular (规律的) and sund sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles (肌肉) and gives them the rest. Sleep can help the bdy t repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, yu must sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day. Lss f sleep can give yu dark circles under the eyes.
Next, it’s necessary fr yu t exercise eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yur eyes at regular time, and it can give the eyeballs a gd wash.
Lastly, yu shuld use yur eyes in right ways. Fx example, if a small thing ges int yur eye, yu start rubbing (揉) it, it is wrng. Rubbing is harmful t yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright sunlight because sunlight can make eye tired. Remember t use sunglasses t stp the sunshine frm shining directly (直接) int yur eyes. T much reading, writing, watching televisin r wrking n the cmputer can als cause eye tiredness (疲劳), s yu shuld get relaxed.
If yu always take care f Gd’s mst beautiful gift, yur will be very clrful!
（D）
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
Milan (米兰) is an ld city with a lng histry. It was set up abut 2,400 years ag. Milan lies in the nrth f Italy. It is the secnd largest city in Italy. Anther famus city, Venice (威尼斯), is t the east f Milan. Milan is ften cvered in a thick blanket f fg. Milan’s ppulatin is mre than 1,300,000 peple. And it is als the biggest business center. There are tw internatinal airprts in the city, and many main rads meet here. Milan is als ne f the cultural centers in Italy. Lenard da Vinci (达•芬奇) wrked in Milan frm 1482 t 1499. The last Supper, ne f his mst famus paintings, was created in Milan. It can still be fund here. Tday, Milan attracts (吸引) mre and mre visitrs. Turists frm hme and abrad can be seen here and there. If yu have a chance, yu can chse t visit Milan.

61. ________
62. ________
63. ________
64. ________
65. ________
第二部分 阅读理解（共计35分）
四、阅读理解（共27小题，A、B、C每题5分，D和E每题10分，共35分）
（A）
66. If yu want t see sme art wrks, yu can get there at ________.
A. 10:15 amB. 6:15 pmC. 8:15 am
67. Where can yu learn t swim?
A. In Art Museum.B. In Water Park.C. In Sprts Club.
68. If yu want t try a ride, yu can g t ________.
A. 15 Xingfu StreetB. 25 Xiangyang RadC. 35 Jinxiu Street
69. If yu’re 13 and yur brther is 4, yu and yur parents want t visit Art Museum, hw much shuld yu pay?
A. $18.5B. $30.5C. $37
70. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There aren’t any paintings in Art Museum.
B. Yu can pay $ 40 fr tw ping-png lessns.
C. My father can pay $20 fr bating.
（B）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The COVID-19 epidemic (新冠疫情) is sill spreading rapidly thrughut the wrld. Luckily, it is under cntrl in China with the effrts f ur gvernment and all the peple. Hwever, we shuld still be careful in ur daily life. There are sme rules fr us t fllw.
1. Get vaccinated (打疫苗)
Since there’s still n special medicine t cure (治愈) COVID-19, ____71____. The gvernment is prviding available vaccine (疫苗) fr everyne in ur cuntry. If yu’re ver 18 years ld and in gd health, yu can get vaccinated near yur cmmunity. ____72____.
2. Wear masks (口罩)
Peple have been used t wearing masks since the epidemic brke ut. I is summer nw, maybe wearing masks in ht weather makes yu feel uncmfrtable. Hwever, ____73____. S whenever yu g ut, dn’t frget t put n yur mask. Yu may lk cler with a mask n!
3. Wash yur hands
____74____ Especially when yu get hme frm schl r wrk, r return frm any ther public places, the first thing yu shuld d is t turn n the tap (水龙头) , pick up the sap and wash yur hands cmpletely.
4. Keep safe scial distance (距离)
Yu’d better nt g t crwded places. The summer vacatin is beginning. If yu have t g t the stres, mvies, parties, supermarkets, etc, besides wearing masks, remember t keep scial distance. ____75____.
Anyway, take gd care f yurself and live a safe and happy life!
A. Wash yur hands as ften as pssible.
B. the vaccine is the mst imprtant way t prevent it...
C. it is till a gd way t stp the virus (病毒) frm spreading amng peple.
D. What’s mre, it is free!
E. Avid getting t clse t ther peple.
（C）
根据短文内容判断对错，对的为“T”，错的为“F”。
Li Ta, a Junir 1 student, was quite busy ver the past winter vacatin but nt just with hmewrk. Li, tgether with his 10 classmates made a vlunteer grup t call n peple t jin in “The Clean Yur Plate Campaign” (光盘行动).
The 11 students went t many restaurants and tld peple the imprtance f saving fd. “Excuse me, d yu knw that 950 millin peple arund the wrld still haven’t gt enugh t eat? Please dn’t waste fd.” They wuld say that hundreds f times every day.
China in these years has serius prblems with wasted fd. CCTV reprts that the fd Chinese peple waste every year is enugh t feed 200 millin peple fr a year.
Chinese peple are well-knwn fr being generus (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lse face if their guests have eaten all the fd.
T reduce fd waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s imprtant that everyne shuld d their bit, just like Li. Did yu finish yur meals tday?
76. Li Ta was nly busy with his hmewrk ver the past winter vacatin.
77. The 11 students went t the same restaurant and said the same wrds many times.
78. The prblems with wasted fd in China are serius.
79. Many Chinese peple feel prud if their guests have eaten all the fd.
80. Everyne shuld save fd t reduce fd waste.
（D）
Zheng Xin is a firefighter. One day he was trying his best t cntrl the fire f a burning huse. Outside, he heard the cats crying. He culdn’t stp his wrk at the mment, but he decided t lk fr the cats after the fire was put (A) ________.
(B) tk, a, cntrl, lng. it, time, t, the, fire. Luckily, n ne inside was hurt. Then he began t find ut where the cat nises were frm. There was still a lt f smke and heat cming frm the building. He fllwed the cat nises t the sidewalk in frnt f the huse. There were five scared baby cats crying tgether. They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt. Zheng Xin wanted t find the mther cat. Clearly, she had gne int the burning huse and carried ut all her babies, ne by ne-unbelievable.
He finally fund her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all ver. He culd even see her reddened skin (皮肤) under the burned fur. She culd hardly mve. Zheng Xin picked her up and let her relax in his arms. He decided t save this brave mther cat and her (C) family.
The animal dctrs tld him they wuld watch the baby cats and their mther carefully, but they weren’t cnfident abut the mther’s chances. They prvided her with the best medical care. Abut a week later, Zheng Xin was excited that the mther cat wuld be alive. They named her Scarlet because f the clr f her skin.
Zheng Xin was happy that Scarlet gt tgether with the baby cats again. She tuched each (D) ________ them, nse t nse. She risked her life and all f her babies were saved. As a firefighter, Zheng Xin sees heric acts every day. But that day, what Scarlet shwed him was (E) ________.
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
81. 在文中（A）处和（D）处各填上一个恰当的词：________ ________
82. 将文中（B）处单词连词成句 __________________________________
83. 用英文写出文中（C）处family所指的内容：________________
84. 在文中找出一个与所给英语释义相匹配的单词________: very difficult t believe
85. 为（E）处选择一个适合的选项：________
A. a firefighter’s MveB. dctrs’ lveC. a mther’s lve
（E）
阅读短文，回答问题。
A TV prgram has becme ppular in China recently. It has made peple all ver China becme interested in writing Chinese characters.
The increasing use f cmputers and smart phnes has left mst yung peple hardly able t write by hand. Many f them are even unable t remember 10,000 characters used in daily life withut electrnic help.
CCTV started the Chinese character Dictatin cmpetitin (中国汉字听写大会) t imprve the ppulatin’s handwriting skills, cntestants (参与者、竞争者) n the shws were schl pupils. But it was fund that 70% f adults in the audience were unable t remember hw t write the wrd “chan chu”.
Because cmputers allw peple t type characters simply by entering “pinyin” they dn’t need t remember hw t write them. “The keybard age has had a big influence n the handwriting f Chinese characters.” Guan Zhenwen, wh designed and directed the shw said. He added that he hped t encurage peple keep it alive as the art frm.
Ha Mingjian, an editr f a magazine, putting his heart int Chinese characters, said “Learning Chinese characters ges n thrughut yur life. If yu stp using them fr a lng time, it is very likely that yu will frget them”.
86. Are Chinese peple interested in writing Chinese characters nw?
________________
87. What has left mst yung peple hardly able t write by hand?
________________
88. Why did CCTV started the Chinese characters dictatin cmpetitin?
________________
89. Hw d cmputer allw peple t type characters simply?
________________
90. What can yu learn frm the passage?
________________
第三部分 写作（共计15分）
五、写作
91. 以“Hw I have changed!”为题，从外貌、性格、爱好等来描述你自己的成长蜕变过程。
内容要求：1.变化前后分别是什么样子？ 2.促成你转变的原因是什么？
Hw I have changed!
My life has changed a lt in the last few years. I used t
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The w____51____ t keep yur eyes healthy
Diet
Eating fd, such as fresh fruits and vegetables. It’s ____52____ fr yur eyes.
T____53____ sme Vitamins A and B2.
____54____
Having a regular and sund sleep is a must.
Getting at least seven ____55____ sleep is necessary.
Eye ____56____
Exercising yur eyes every day.
Blinking yur eyes at regular perids can ____57____ yur eyeballs.
It’s ____58____ t rub it when smething ges int yur eye.
Eye using
Remember t t use sunglasses t keep yur eyes ____59____ shining directly.
Yu shuld _____60_____ after reading writing, watching TV r wrking n the cmputer.
Art Museum
300 famus paintings
Mre than 200 art wrks
Time: 8:30 am—5:30 pm n weekdays
Price: adults $12 each
children $ 6.5 (free fr kids aged under 7)
Address: 15 Xingfu Street
Water Park
All kinds f rides
Bating
Time: 8:00 am—6:00 pm every day
Price: adults $ 20 each
children (aged under 7) $ 10
Address: 25 Xiangyang Rad
Sprts Club
Sprts lessns: basketball ping-png; swimming; running
Time: 8:00 am—11:00 am every Saturday and Sunday
Price: nly $ 40 each
Address 35 Jinxiu Street