四川省达州市开江县永兴中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份四川省达州市开江县永兴中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含四川省达州市开江县永兴中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题教师版docx、四川省达州市开江县永兴中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。

温馨提示：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考生须认真核对，确认无误。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分30分)
一、听录音，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，共7.5分）
听录音，根据你所听的先后顺序选出相应的图片，每个小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
二、听录音，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完后，你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题，每个小题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A I dn’t knw.B. It’s nt a big deal.C. Yu shuld say srry.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. They can help me.B. OK. I will.C. It’s my advice.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I’m afraid nt.B. It desn’t matter.C. I agree with yu.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It was raining.B. Yes, I was.C. I was cking.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She fell dwn.B. She is sleeping.C. She exercises a lt.
三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
听下面对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. What was Liu Yun ding at the time f the rainstrm?
A. She was reading.B. She was sleeping.C. She was walking.
8. Hw many peple were there in the street at that time?
A. Nbdy.B. Few.C. Many.
9. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. The car culdn’t g because it didn’t wrk.
B. The car culdn’t g because the water was t deep.
C. The car culdn’t g because nbdy drve it.
请听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What’s the matter with Jane?
A. She has a cld.B. She brke her leg.C. She brke her arm.
11. What des the girl hpe t help Jane with?
A Math.B. Husewrk.C. English.
12. Where will they visit Jane?
A. At her hme.B. In the hspital.C. At schl.
请听独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw ld is Nancy?
A. Furteen.B. Fifteen.C. Sixteen.
14. Why dn’t Nancy’s parents allw her t hang ut with her friends?
A. Because they think it is meaningless.
B. Because they think it wasn’t a big deal.
C. Because they think she may learn smething bad.
15. When d Nancy’s parents g t the ftball center with her?
A. Every Sunday.B. Every Saturday.C. Every afternn.
16. Wh has the same prblems with Nancy?
A. Her classmate.B. Her friend.C. Her cusin.
第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
17. —Yu lk wrried. What’s ________ wrng?
—I want t jin in ________ after-schl activity club. But I’m nt sure which t chse.
A. the; aB. /; anC. the; an
18. Lisa, yu shuldn’t hang ut ________ telling yur parents. They are wrried ________ yu.
A. with; abutB. withut; withC. withut; abut
19. —My English is s weak. Can yu help me, Gina?
—Practice mre and the mst imprtant is t ________ a gd habit f reading.
A. develpB. cmpleteC. make
20. All the students were sweeping the flr ________ they heard a man ________ “help”.
A. when; t shutB. while; shutC. when; shuting
21. He tried his best t study well ________ get int his dream university.
A. s thatB. in rder tC. in rder that
22. —What ________ I d when I disagree with my best friend?
—I guess yu ________ talk with him and exchange yur thughts.
A. can; needB. must; mustC. shuld; culd
23. —Jasn, I have ________ ding all these jbs n my wn.
—N wrries. I can ________ help ________ yu.
A. truble; ffer; tB. prblem; prvide, tC. prblems; prvide, with
24. Last night Tm was s tired that he ________ as sn as he ________.
A. is asleep; lies dwnB. was sleepy; tk dwnC. fell asleep; lay dwn
25. Jack fund ________ difficult ________ the river withut taking a bat.
A. it; t crssB. that; t g acrssC. it; acrss
26. — Culd I finish watching the talent shw first?
— ________. Yu need t take ut the rubbish nw.
A. Sure, yu can’tB. N prblemC. I’m afraid yu can’t
第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Hw many hurs d yu sleep each day? Olympic champin Gu Ailing’s answer is 10 hurs a day. She never ____27____ it. Gu said that she nce slept 14 hurs ne night. She thinks it is gd sleep that helps much with her ____28____ and makes her the wrld champin.
Gu’s mther was very serius abut Gu’s sleep time. Staying up t late was never ____29____ in Gu’s family. As a result, Gu even called her mther the “sleep plice”, wh ____30____ her t g t sleep. Befre falling asleep, she reviews(复习) what she learned during the day while lying in bed.
Frm Gu’s stry we can realize the ____31____ f gd sleep. Only when we sleep well can we study and wrk better.
27. A. puts ffB. hands utC. gives up
28 A. studyB. trainingC. health
29. A. allwedB. usedC. fixed
30. A. wantedB. pushedC. helped
31. A. interestB. differenceC. imprtance
B
Everybdy has t face bad days in their life. Sme face helplessness. Sme face danger. And sme face lsing. ___32___ can run away frm it. Tw things are always tgether like ___33___ and sadness, laugh and cry, ___34___ and illness, mrning and night, gd days and bad days.
When bad days cme t a persn, he can’t understand ___35___ is ging n at first. But after sme time, he realizes his ability and starts trying t ___36___ it. After a ___37___ jurney, he cmes ut finally. But when he lks back n it, he will find the jurney meaningful because he learns a lt ___38___ it.
First, he learns ___39___. If he wants lve, he shuld lve thers first. If he wants happiness, he must give happiness t thers. Everything is in his hand. He nly needs t give first. ___40___, he learns abut the imprtance f family. It’s imprtant nt nly because it ___41___ us with a place t live in, but als it is a place full f lve, care and safety.
32. A. SmeneB. EveryneC. N ne
33. A. jyB. silenceC. stress
34. A. difficultyB. healthC. happiness
35. A. whatB. hwC. where
36. A. get ut fB. take care fC. run ut f
37. A. excitingB. difficultC. usual
38. A. atB. frC. frm
39. A. giveB. givingC. t give
40. A. FirstlyB. SecndlyC. Thirdly
41. A. ffersB. prvidesC. puts
第三节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分；计5分）
A: Hell, Ann. What are yu ding nw?
B: I am cleaning ur classrm. ___42___
A: Oh, I knw. Is there anything that I can help?
B: Let me see.___43___ It's s heavy.
A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lt f rubbish every day.
B: Yes. But mst f them thrw the rubbish int the dustbin instead f the grund.
A: It's gd manners.___44___
B: Seldm. My parents seldm ask me t d husewrk.___45___
A: But I think smetimes ding husewrk may help us relax. If we are free, we can d that.
B: Yes, I agree with yu. I can't mve the desk. Culd yu help me mve it?
A: ___46___ I'm cming.
B: Thank yu.
A. Culd yu help me take ut the rubbish?
B. D yu ften help yur parents d husewrk?
C. N, thanks.
D. They think the mst imprtant task fr me is t study.
E. It's my turn t d it tday.
F. Of curse.
G. I need t thrw the rubbish.
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
(A)
D yu want t make ur city a better place? Jin us and vlunteer tgether!
47. Accrding t the passage, yu can’t vlunteer t ________ if yu are 11.
A. cllect rubbishB. plant treesC. repaint wallsD. clean up city park
48 Vlunteers need t ________ if they plan t repaint walls accrding t the passage.
A. bring painting tlsB. wear ld clthes
C. knw hw t paintD. wear sprts shes
49. Where will vlunteers cllect rubbish next Saturday?
A. In Beihu Park.B. In Lianbin Street.
C. At Wanda Square.D. In the park.
50. Vlunteers wh want t cllect rubbish shuld meet at ________.
A. 9:30 a.m. next SaturdayB. 9:30 a.m. this Saturday
C. 8:30 a.m. this SaturdayD. 11:30 a.m. next Saturday
51. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. we can plant trees t imprve the envirnment
B. we can make buildings cl and interesting with graffiti
C. anyne can get a gift if he r she helps t cllect rubbish
D. anyne can plant trees in Beihu Park
(B)
The weatherman said there was ging t be a terrible strm, but the weather was s nice. Mlly’s mther was ging t buy sme batteries（电池）in the crner stre t prepare fr the strm, althugh Mlly thught it wasn’t necessary.
Her mm left and was back an hur later. It was abut 6:00 p. m. , and the sky began t turn dark because f the black cluds. The wind als started t pick up. Then the rain started t beat against the windws. The trees shk hard. Sme f the neighbrs’ plants fell ff their windws. “I’m scared,” said Mlly t her mther. The strm lasted fr abut thirty minutes, lng enugh t make the lights g ut and the ld trees fall ver. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sfa. Mlly’s mther lit sme candles s they culd see their way arund the huse. “What abut dinner?” asked Mlly. Her mther bught sme fish when she went t the crner stre. “I had a feeling that we wuldn’t be able t ck, s I bught the fd and sme bread,” said Mlly’s mther. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “Yu knw, this is kind f fun. It’s almst like camping,” said Mlly.
Later that night, the lights came back n. Mlly said, “Althugh it was a scary time, I did have fun. ”
52. Why did Mlly’s mther g t the crner stre?
A. T get sme newspapers.B. T get candles.
C. T get batteries.D. T get cat fd.
53. What did Mlly eat fr dinner?
A. Sme cakes.B. The fish and the bread.
C. She ate nthing at all.D. Sme cat fd.
54. What des the underlined wrd “lit” mean in Chinese?
A. 点燃B. 熄灭C. 出售D. 扔掉
55. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Mlly’s mther gt wet because f the rainstrm.
B. The rainstrm started in the mrning.
C. The rainstrm lasted fr abut half an hur.
D. Gretchen liked staying quietly under the sfa all the time.
56. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A night with a rainstrmB. Mlly and her cat
C. Mlly’s busy nightD. Mm’s trip t the stre
(C)
It might be fun t use yur smartphne, but be careful. T much screen time may be harmful t yur health.
First, it is bad fr yur eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the prblem cmes frm the blue light that the screen gives ut. Lking at a smartphne fr a lng time can cause eye strain（劳损）, headaches and dry eyes. S it is a gd idea t take a break every 15 minutes when yu are wrking at a cmputer r using a smartphne.
Secnd, screen use can d harm t children’s brains. A new study shws that using screens t much can affect（影响） hw children’s brains grw. If children use screens fr mre than ne hur a day, they might have lwer levels f white matter in their brains. White matter is a key t the develpment f language and reading skills. S it is wise t cut dwn the time f children using all kinds f screens.
Third, using screens t much will affect yur sleep. Accrding t a study, abut 95% f the peple between the ages f 13 and 64 use electrnics befre bed, especially the yung peple under 20. Dctrs say that the light frm thse electrnics at night may make yu excited befre yu g t bed. Then it’s hard fr yu t get enugh sleep. S yu’d better turn ff smartphnes, TVs, and all ther screens an hur befre yur bedtime.
T keep healthy, dctrs and researchers strngly advise that yu shuldn’t use screens fr lng hurs.
57. The blue light frm yur screens can cause ________.
A. eyestrainB. headachesC. dry eyesD. all f the abve
58. Accrding t the passage, yu can’t sleep well because yu ________.
A. take a break every 15 minutesB. have lwer levels f white matter
C. use screens t much befre bedD. are the peple frm 13 t 64
59. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Using smartphnes fr lng hurs des harm t yur eyes.
B. A lt f screen time affects children’s brain grwth.
C. The light frm electrnics at night may make yu excited.
D. Peple f all ages mustn’t use electrnics.
60. Yu may read the passage in ________.
A. a science magazineB. a travel diaryC. a guide bkD. a nvel
61. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The ways t keep healthy.B. The harm f using screens t much.
C. The ways t use screens.D. The advantages f using screens.
第二节 阅读还原。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
These days, there are many ways fr us t relax. Ging t museums is ne f them. ____62____ They have different pinins abut whether museums shuld charge(要价) an entry fee r nt.
On ne hand, we can get a lt f knwledge abut histry and art by visiting museums. Everyne shuld be able t visit and learn. ____63____ Als, sme peple have pinted ut that museums can attract mre visitrs if they are free t visit. When peple have t pay fr tickets, they ften decide t g t the mvies r g shpping instead.
____64____ Fr ne thing, they need much mney t prtect paintings and have valuable shws. The mney that is made frm selling tickets can be used t pay these fees. Furthermre, museums are places fr peple t get knwledge and enrich themselves. ____65____ Peple will make full use f the chances they get if they have t pay fr their visit.
All in all, althugh there are clear arguments n bth sides, I think museums shuld be free. ____66____ Lcal gvernments r rganizatins can take respnsibility t supprt museums, nt nly in peple but als in mney.
A. Hwever, thers argue that museums shuld nt be free t visit.
B. If entry fees are charged, nt everyne will be able t affrd them.
C. Peple will take the chance t visit seriusly if they buy the tickets.
D. They’re nt just turist attractins fr peple t visit and take pictures at.
E. Peple are discussing whether they shuld have t pay t g t museums.
F. The mst imprtant functin(功能) f museums is t spread culture and knwledge.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共50分)
第一节单词（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分
A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
67. Many children are under much pressure because their parents are used t p________ them s hard.
68. T tell the t________, I dn’t knw hw t slve this prblem withut yur help.
69. —Here are six apples. Yu can get three and the ther three are fr me.
—Hmm, it’s an idea f f________.
70. Susan ________ (隐藏) her English bk behind the dr tw minutes ag.
71. I dn’t want t truble my friend with ________ (这样的) a small prblem.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
72. Excuse me, but I must say yu are ________ (cmplete) wrng.
73. It is ________ (usual) t see a by wearing a dress.
74. The basketball superstar Kbe Bryant has been __________ (die) fr ne year, but peple still miss him s much.
75. We must vercme all the ________ (difficult) in life.
76. He was s ________ (shck) at the news that he culd hardly say a wrd.
第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。
77. Bb was waiting fr a bus when I met him. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Bb ________ when yu met him?
78. I brrwed an English dictinary frm him yesterday. (改为同义句)
He ________ an English dictinary ________ me yesterday.
79. 直到她妈妈回来她才去睡觉。
She ________ g t bed ________ her mther came back.
80. 这部电影使我想起了我的快乐童年。
This film ________ me ________ my happy childhd.
81. Henry朝厨房走去，开始为我们做饭。
Henry ________ ________ ________ t the kitchen and starts cking dinner fr us.
第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分。
语法填空阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was in autumn. A wman was ill. She stayed in the hspital ____82____ (alne). She had n daughters ____83____ sns. Her husband died ten years ag. S nbdy cares fr her. She felt ____84____ (lne). There was a tree utside her rm. She ____85____ (see) the leaves (叶子) fall dwn. Day after day there ____86____ (be) fewer and fewer leaves n the tree. The wman was very sad. She didn’t want t eat r drink. She became wrse day by day. She gt a strng ____87____ (feel) f death. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls dwn, I will die.”
When ____88____ artist heard that, he came up with a gd idea. He vlunteered ____89____ (paint) a green and yellw leaf and put it in the tree when all yellw leaves fell dwn n a cld night. The next mrning, when the wman lked ut ____90____ the windw, she nticed the last leaf still there. Yu culd ____91____ (imagine) hw happy the wman was. After that, she gradually (逐渐地) gt better.
选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Yu must knw that the P.E. exam has becme mre and mre imprtant in China It makes up 70 pints f the whle pints f the high schl entrance exam(中考). That ____92____ students shuld pay as much attentin t sprts as ther subjects; But lts f students dn’t care mre abut sprts.
In middle schls in America, ____93____ have t run a mile if they want t pass the P.E. tests. They are timed (计时), and many students cmpare their times with ____94____. It might be difficult fr students wh haven’t gt enugh exercise t run the cmplete mile. They have t finish by ____95____! Students wh are ut f shape (状况不佳) have difficulty ____96____ after running! They get pr grades and sme f them even have t take the class again.
Fr the 7th and 8th grade students, I think yu still have plenty f time t get interested in sprts. There are many ____97____ sprts t try. As yu knw, the P.E. exam culd include ftball, basketball, and vlleyball in the cming years. Make sure yu can ____98____ sme sprts that interest yu!
Ding sprts is f great ____99____ t ur health. And there are many advantages t get fit! Yu will feel better and lk better. Yu wn’t have t rush t get ready fr yur P.E. exams when yu becme a 9th grade student. The ____100____ imprtant is that yu wn’t be trying t catch yur breath while ther students g quickly past yu in physical ____101____ and life! S I’d say: Dn’t wait until yu enter Grade Nine r befre the exam! Start nw!
第四节 书面表达（满分15分）
102. 在“双减”政策的指导下，中学生们有了越来越多的课余活动时间。如何充实有意义地安排活动成为中学生们讨论的热点话题。请你以“Enjy Our Happy After-schl Life”为题，从关爱家人、提升自己、关心他人、放松自己的角度对同学们的课余生活提出建议。
提示：
写作要求：
1. 80词左右，所给开头不计入总词数；
2. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
Enjy Our Happy After-schl Life
Thanks t the duble reductin plicy, ur spare time is much lnger than befre.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Planting trees
Planting trees is a great way t make the air fresher and make ur city greener. If yu are ver 12, cme and help us t plant mre trees in Beihu Park. Let’s meet at the east gate f the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. Yu’d better wear sprts shes.
Repainting walls
The buildings cvered with graffiti (涂鸦) are terrible. This Sunday, we are ging t repaint the walls f Lianbin Street and make them clean again. Anyne wh is ver ten can jin us. Please arrive at N. 18, Lianbin Street at 9:30 a.m. Yu needn’t bring any tls. Just remember t wear ld clthes!
Cllecting rubbish
Yu can hang ut with yur friends in the park and clean up ur city parks at the same time! We are ging t cllect rubbish at Wanda Square frm 9:30 a.m. t 11:30 a.m. next Saturday. N matter hw ld yu are, cme and jin us! Anyne wh cllects the mst rubbish can get a gift fr fun.
breathe difference find imprtant mean mstly ther situatin study teacher teenager walk
关爱家人
参与家务劳动……
提升自己
参加体育锻炼；培养兴趣爱好……
关心他人
参加志愿者活动……
放松自己
走进自然……