辽宁省沈阳市普通高中2023-2024学年学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市普通高中2023-2024学年学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，任务型阅读，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读理解(共15题)
阅读理解
Best Time t Visit
The best time t visit Trnt is typically in the spring (April and May) r during the fall (September t early Nvember). At these times, yu' ll likely find fewer crwds, cheaper accmmdatins, and the best weather fr sightseeing as it is neither t ht nr t cld.
Getting Arund
The Trnt Transit Cmmissin (TTC) makes it easy t get arund the city via many buses, subway, and streetcars. Figuring ut hw t get where yu want t g is easily dne using the TTC' s cnvenient Trip Planner.
Travel Tip
While yu may chse t base yurself near many f the city' s main landmarks, it' s als wrth taking sme time t explre sme great neighbrhds that each ffer their wn unique charms, including clrful Kensingtn Market, the Junctin, Leslieville, and Little India.
Things t D
Get a Dse f Art & Culture: The Ryal Ontari Museum is Canada' s largest museum and shwcases everything frm art and archaelgy t natural science in ver 30 galleries. Or, stp by the Art Gallery f Ontari (AGO), ne f the largest art museums in Nrth America with a cllectin f mre than 90,000 wrks f art.
Take in the Views Frm the CN Twer: High-speed elevatrs send visitrs t the tp f the twer in just 58 secnds fr full views ver the city. Yu can even try EdgeWalk t experience a hands-free walk arund the main pd f the twer, 116 stries abve the grund.
Spend a Day in the Distillery District: Explre the histric Distillery District t walk casually amng Victrian-era buildings n pedestrian-nly cbblestne streets filled with shps, cafes, and restaurants.
1. If a turist travels t Trnt in Octber, what is he likely t find? A . Free attractins. B . Discunted htels. C . Extreme weather. D . Crwded scenic spts.
2. What' s the main functin f the TTC' s Trip Planner? A . Help peple buy tickets. B . Help turists in urgent situatins. C . Guide peple t their destinatins. D . Intrduce scenic spts t turists.
3. What d we knw abut the Ryal Ontari Museum? A . It is hme t ver 90,000 artwrks. B . It' s nted fr its Victrian-era buildings. C . It' s ne f the largest museums in Canada. D . Its displays range frm art t natural science.
4. Where may thse seeking fr adventure and thrill chse t g ? A . Little India. B . EdgeWalk. C . The Junctin. D . The Distillery District.
5. What' s the best title f the passage? A . Planning Yur Trip in Trnt B . Sme Hidden Truth abut Trnt C . The Main Turist Attractins in Trnt D . The Reasns fr the Ppularity f Trnt
阅读理解
A cmmn claim states that a sheet f paper cannt be flded in half mre than seven times. But is this true?
In 2002, Britney Gallivan, then a junir in high schl in Pmna, Califrnia, flded a single piece f paper in half 12 times. She currently hlds the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the mst times t fld a sheet f paper in half.
The prmpt that led Gallivan t accmplish these feats was an extra-credit challenge in math class t fld anything in half 12 times. Her teacher asked the students t fld smething thicker: a piece f paper.
Gallivan said "it was very frustrating, as I had many unsuccessful attempts at trying t fld different papers in half. I began t questin if flding paper in half mre than eight times culd be impssible." Hwever, Gallivan recalled. "I knew I needed t understand what was limiting the flding prgressin."
The equatins that Gallivan came up with calculated hw many times a sheet f paper culd be flded. She fund that in rder t fld many times, a lng thin sheet is needed — the mre a sheet is flded, the thicker the resulting stack becmes, and nce the stack becmes thicker than it is lng, there is nthing left t fld. She ultimately set her recrd with a sheet f tissue paper she fund nline that was 4,000 feet (1,219 meters) — mre than three-quarters f a mile, r ver a kilmeter — lng, Guinness Wrld Recrds nted.
"Wrking n the prblem tk a tremendus amunt f time and effrt," Gallivan said. "As frustrating as it was at times, I learned an immense amunt frm the experience, which has been valuable t me thrughut my life in mre capacities than ne wuld expect."
Since Gallivan set her recrd, thers have made claims f flding a sheet f paper mre than 12 times. Still, "I anticipate that my current recrd will be surpassed," Gallivan said.
6. Which was cmmnly cnsidered the mst times that paper can be flded in half? A . 7. B . 8. C . 9. D . 12.
7. It is impssible t fld a paper in half mre times when ____. A . the stack is as thick as its length B . the paper is neither lng nr thin C . the stack is thicker than its length D . the paper is lnger than its thickness
8. What can we learn abut Gallivan' s attempts? A . It' s risky. B . It' s fruitless. C . It' s meaningless. D . It' s energy-cnsuming.
9. What des Gallivan think f her experience? A . Wrthwhile. B . Unsuccessful. C . Miserable. D . Regretful.
10. What can we infer frm the passage? A . Gallivan' s recrd is impssible t break. B . Flding paper in half is merely a math prblem. C . Flding things in half may nt be limited t 12. D . Flding paper 12 times is a required credit in maths class.
阅读理解
Feeling verwhelmed by yur t-d list can certainly make yu unhappy, but new research suggests that mre free time might nt be the magic medicine many f us dream it culd be.
In a new study, researchers fund that peple with mre free time generally had higher levels f subjective well-being, but nly up t a pint.
Peple wh had up t tw hurs f free time a day generally reprted they felt better than thse wh' d had less time. But peple wh had five r mre hurs f free time a day generally said they felt wrse. S ultimately the free-time "sweet spt" might be tw t three hurs per day, the findings suggest.
Part f finding the "sweet spt" has t d with hw peple spend the extra time they have. The researchers cnducted several smaller nline experiments. In ne they asked participants t imagine having 31/2 t seven free hurs per day. They were asked t imagine spending that time ding "prductive" things (like exercising) r t imagine ding "unprductive" activities (like watching TV). Study participants believed their well-being wuld suffer if they had a lt f free time during the day, but nly if they used it unprductively. In ther wrds, hw peple use their free time matters.
Of curse, what feels "prductive" is up t yu. If watching tw hurs f Real Husewives in yur free time increases yur happiness, yu shuld d that. And even mre traditinally prductive r purpseful activities can be easy and fun. Engaging in a bit f lw-key cardi, like walking, can help burn stress. Free-time activities like reading, cking r gaming are als knwn t put peple in a state f flw.
In cases when peple d find themselves with huge amunts f free time, such as retirement r having left a jb," Sharif said, "ur results suggest these individuals wuld benefit frm spending their newfund time with purpse."
11. Accrding t the study, hw many hurs f free time brings the best feelings? A . 3 t 7 hurs. B . 5 hurs r mre. C . Up t 2 hurs. D . 2 r 3 hurs.
12. Which f the fllwing may the authr agree with? A . The busier, the happier. B . The mre free time, the better. C . Purpseful activities increase happiness. D . Retirement makes peple depressed and unhappy.
13. Which f the fllwing can put peple in a state f flw? A . Getting stuck in silence. B . Having a pr-quality sleep. C . Struggling with a dull bk. D . Enjying classic music.
14. What' s Sharif' s advice fr retirees? A . T make a new schedule. B . T d mre husewrk. C . T watch mre TV. D . T find a new jb.
15. Which sectin f a newspaper can we find this passage? A . Stries. B . Life. C . Science. D . Sprts.
二、任务型阅读(共1题)
任务型阅读
Nbdy likes t think they are "that guy" at wrk. 16 S, what are sme f the rudest things that peple d at wrk - and why shuldn't yu d them?
• Behaving in an unacceptable way
The mst cmmn frm f this is eating smelly fds at lunchtime. Other things alike include bdy smell and its ppsite, the wearing f strng perfume, messy desks, r bad breath. 17
• Checking email n yur phne when yu're talking t ther peple
A recent survey shws that 49 percent f peple said their bsses checked their phnes while talking with them. 18 If yu've ever wndered why yur team members are unmtivated, this may be why. In fact, when yu're talking t smene at wrk, yu shuld reject any nn-imprtant calls.
• 19
D yu like the sund f yur wn vice? Great. Perhaps it's time yu learned t like the sund f ther peple's vices t. If yu interrupt thers when they speak, they'll dislike yu and discunt whatever yu're saying. Hwever, if yu listen t what thers say and shw interest by asking intelligent questins, they'll lve yu and be likely t give yu their supprt when yu speak,
• Basting abut hw much yu earn
20 If yu shw ff yur incme t smene and then discver yu get less than them, yu'll lk like a fl. If yu earn mre, they'll feel tired f yu. S keep them guessing and hide yur earning pwer in quiet ways 一 like always paying fr the team cffees.
A. Talking all the time
B. Being a gd listener
C. Team-wrking can never be ignred.
D. All these things will becme part f yur persnal brand.
E. It's better t be mdest when yu talk abut yur incmes.
F. Bad behavir at wrk is cmmn --and ften we d it withut thinking.
G. An interesting email seems mre valuable than the persn yu are actually talking t.
三、完形填空(共1题)
完形填空
I received a phne call frm a credit card cmpany. With the craziness f the hlidays, I had missed a 21 . The agent I spke with was 22 and we actually chatted abut life and 23 and the craziness it can cause in ne' s life. All in all, the 24 phne call was prbably nly abut frty-five 25 , including making a payment.
A few days later, as I' m walking t 26 the mail, I ntice a bx frm an nline 27 delivery cmpany. My first thught is, "Oh, n, smene 28 a package." I pick it up t see if the 29 is clse s I can drp it ff. T my surprise, it nt nly has my address but my 30 !
I take it inside. And I' m nt ging t 31 here; I' m already teary-eyed. When I pen the bx, there are rses in a beautiful vase. I find the 32 and the surprises just keep cming. Nt nly have I gt flwers, but they are frm a cmplete 33 in a different state!
The agent has sent me flwers with a nte f 34 frm ne mm t anther. I cry like a baby. I' m s 35 that nt nly a stranger but smene I nly talked t fr less than an hur tk the time t 36 me sme encuragement and flwers!
T that 37 , wherever yu are, I hpe yu knw yu 38 my day. It is things like this that 39 me that while there is truble and hate in the wrld, there is als genersity and 40 fr ur fellw man.
21.
A . chance B . payment C . sht D . cnference
22.
A . embarrassed B . tlerant C . understanding D . delightful
23.
A . mtherhd B . childhd C . likelihd D . neighbrhd
24.
A . average B . strange C . expected D . ttal
25.
A . hurs B . minutes C . secnds D . weeks
26.
A . reach B . take C . check D . answer
27.
A . flwer B . fd C . snack D . ty
28.
A . sent B . psted C . claimed D . misdelivered
29.
A . accunt B . pstbx C . package D . address
30.
A . credit B . name C . resume D . status
31.
A . cmplain B . bast C . lie D . explain
32.
A . card B . secret C . item D . article
33.
A . lser B . stranger C . winner D . visitr
34.
A . appreciatin B . warning C . aplgy D . encuragement
35.
A . cnfused B . depressed C . tuched D . amused
36.
A . call B . send C . we D . assign
37.
A . agent B . ffer C . case D . manager
38.
A . achieved B . spiled C . made D . accmplished
39.
A . request B . advise C . demand D . remind
40.
A . lve B . mdesty C . passin D . integrity
四、语法填空(共1题)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a state 41 (call) Zhu (周) in the Chinese histry. One day, the king f Zhu asked his fficials fr advice n 42 (deal) with prisners f war. An fficial said, "If yu lve smene, yu 43 (suppse) t lve even the crws n the rf f his huse. The prisners f war are enemies fighting 44 us. In my pinin, we' d better kill them all."
But the king didn' t agree with him. "I think we shuld treat the prisners f war 45 (different) by differing them int thse 46 are guilty r nt. The guilty nes will be sentenced t death in rder t avid future disasters."
Then anther ne said, "Yur majesty, I think all the prisners shuld be set free and sent back hme t wrk in the fields and supprt 47 (them) by their wn labr. 48 , yu shuld keep strictly the rules fr reward and 49 (punish). The peple are sure t believe in yu if yu gvern ur cuntry by mrals and laws."
The king thught the fficial' s prpsal was quite reasnable s he accepted and fllwed it. As a result, 50 dmestic situatin sn settled dwn and gradually the cuntry became strnger.
五、书信写作(共1题)
51. 假定你是李华，你校将于下周三下午在学校礼堂为本校高三学生举办成人礼。请你写一封邮件邀请在你校做交换生的好友Terry参加，内容包括：
1. 时间和地点；
2. 参加人员；
3. 邀请的原因。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：成人礼：cming-f-age ceremny
Dear Terry,
Sincerely yurs,
Li Hua