黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题教师版docx、黑龙江省黑河市北安市第八中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I dn’t mind________ in such a small rm, s yu can chse the rm yu like.
A. t liveB. t living `C. living
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我不介意住在这么小的房间里，所以你可以选择你喜欢的房间。
考查非谓语动词。根据横线前“mind”可知，mind ding sth.“介意做某事”，动名词，作宾语。故选C。
2. —It is cnvenient ________ us __________ things nline.
—S it is.
A. fr; t buyB. f; t buyC. fr; buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我们在网上买东西很方便。 ——没错。
考查it的固定句型。it is +adj.+fr sb. t d sth.“做某事对某人来说是……样的”，其形容词常用于表示事物的特征；it is +adj.+f sb. t d sth.“做某事对某人来说是……样的”，其形容词常用于表示人物的性格，品德或主观态度。根据题干及结合语境可知，其形容词cnvenient表示网上购物这件事“很便利”的特点，此处应用“it is +adj.+fr sb. t d sth.”。故选A。
3. The girl in the classrm________be Maria. She called me frm the library just nw.
A. mustn’tB. may ntC. can’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：教室里的女孩不可能是玛丽亚。她刚才从图书馆给我打来电话。
考查情态动词，mustn’t禁止；may nt也许不；can’t不可能。根据后句 She called me frm the library just nw.可知 Maria 不在教室。表示否定推测语气最强的是 can’t 可知答案。故选C。
【点睛】must ，情态动词
一是可以表示必须，后面跟动词原形。如We must keep quiet.
二是可以表示肯定，后面往往跟be动词。如She must be ur new teacher.
三要注意否定式mustn't不是“不必”的意思，而是不准，不许。比如We mustn't talk in class. 意思是我们不可以在上课时讲话。
四要注意用must 开头提问，肯定回答用must, 否定回答用needn't或dn't have t
4. I prefer ________ the failure rather than ________ my dream.
A. experience; t give upB. t experience; give upC. experiencing; give up
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我宁愿经历失败，也不愿放弃我的梦想。
考查动词短语。experience经历；give up放弃。根据“prefer ... the failure rather than”可知，此处是固定短语prefer t d sth rather than d sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故选B。
5. —Thanks ________ ur gvernment, we can play sprts n the new playgrund next week.
—That’s fr sure! And we’ll have a sprts meeting ________ ne mnth.
A. fr; inB. t; inC. fr; after
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多亏了我们的政府，下周我们可以在新的操场上做运动了。——那是当然！一个月后我们将开运动会。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；t朝；in在……以后；after在……之后。thanks fr因……而感谢；thanks t多亏。根据“we can play sprts n the new playgrund next week.”可知，是指多亏了政府，第一空应用t；根据“we’ll have”可知，时态为一般将来时，第二空应用“in+一段时间”表将来，故选B。
6. The vlunteers want t _________ enugh mney t build a new schl fr the children in pr areas.
A. raiseB. riseC. reach
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：志愿者们想筹集足够的资金为贫困地区的孩子们建立一所新学校。
考查动词辨析。raise筹集；rise上升；reach达到。根据“The vlunteers want t…enugh mney”可知，此处表达为筹集资金。动词raise “筹集”符合语境。故选A。
7. It’s _________ an interesting mvie that almst everyne likes it.
A. veryB. sC. such
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：它是一部如此有趣的电影，以至于几乎每个人都喜欢它。
考查结果状语从句。very非常；s如此，这样；such这样。根据语境可知，空格处表示“如此……以至于……”，用引导结果状语从句，二者的区别是：s+形容词/副词；such+(a/an)+形容词+名词，所以空格处填such，表示如此有趣的电影。故选C。
8. The wrld’s ppulatin is grwing _______ and there is _______ land and water fr grwing rice.
A. mre; lessB. larger; fewerC. larger; less
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：世界人口越来越多，种植水稻的土地和水越来越少。
考查形容词比较级辨析。mre更多；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词；larger更大。根据“ppulatin”可知修饰人口应用small或large，排除A选项；land表示“土地”，是不可数名词，应用less修饰，故选C。
9. —Hw big yur classrm is !
—Of curse. Our classrm is ________ yurs.
A. as three times lng asB. as lng as three times
C. three times as lng as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你们的教室真大！——当然。我们的教室是你们的三倍长。
考查倍数的表达。倍数的表达方法有：“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他”和“倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+其他”，所以结合选 项，“三倍长”应表达为“three times as lng as”，故选C。
10. The shp in Wanda Square ________ fr six years, but I ________ there s far.
A. has pened; haven’t gne
B. has been pen; haven’t been
C. has been pen; haven’t gne
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：万达广场的那家店已经开了六年了，但到目前为止我还没有去过那里。
考查现在完成时。根据“fr six years”和“s far”可知，都表示持续的时间，需和延续性动词连用；pen和g都是非延续性动词，排除选项A、C，故选B。
II. 完型填空 (每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, I heard an American by say t a Chinese girl student, “Yu speak very gd English.” But the girl answered, “N, n. My English is very pr.” The freigner was quite ____11____ at the answer. ____12____ the girl kept saying “N”, the by still said, “Yes, yu speak very well.” He may think the girl had nt heard him ____13____. In the end, the American by culd nt understand and didn’t knw ____14____ t say.
What’s ____15____ with the girl’s answer? She didn’t ____16____ a cmpliment (恭维) in the same way as the American peple d. She shuld answer “Thank yu” instead f “N”. She ____17____ understd what the American by had said, but she thught she shuld be mdest (谦虚). In the ____18____, peple will feel prud and cnfident when they are praised. S if smene says the ____19____ yu have cked are very delicius, yu shuld say, “Thank yu.”
In ur cuntry we think that being mdest is a virtue (美德) and being ____20____ is a bad thing, but in my pinin, being cnfident des nt ____21____ being prud. S smetimes yu shuld be cnfident ____22____ being mdest. If yu are mdest and say, “ N, I’m afraid I ____23____ d it well.”, the thers may think that yu really cannt d it while wrking in a western cuntry. When asking fr a jb, if ne says smething ____24____ “Yes, I can certainly d it.”, he r she will _____25_____ getting it. S in the west, yu shuld be brave t shw yur self-cnfidence.
11. A. relaxedB. surprisedC. interested
12. A. IfB. AlthughC. Unless
13. A. clearlyB. plitelyC. cmpletely
14. A. hwB. whichC. what
15. A. matterB. trubleC. wrng
16. A. receiveB. acceptC. agree
17. A. hardlyB. reallyC. luckily
18. A. eastB. suthC. west
19. A. dishesB. bwlsC. glasses
20. A. prudB. hnestC. strict
21. A. thinkB. createC. mean
22. A. as sn asB. as well asC. instead f
23. A. can’tB. canC. mustn’t
24. A. withB. likeC. as
25. A. succeed inB. expect tC. fail t
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过一个中国女孩回答一个美国男孩的赞美时的语言选择，指出了中西方文化的差异，阐明了作者自己的观点：有时候我们应该用自信代替谦虚。
【11题详解】
句意：外国人对这个答案感到很惊讶。
relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；interested感兴趣的。根据“But the girl answered”可知，but表示转折，说明外国人对她的回答很惊讶，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：尽管女孩一直说“不”，男孩还是说：“是的，你说得很好。”
If如果；Althugh尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，前后句在逻辑上是让步关系，应用althugh引导，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：他可能认为女孩没有听清楚他的话。
clearly清楚地；plitely礼貌地；cmpletely完全地。根据“He may think the girl had nt heard him”可知，美国男孩认为女孩可能没有听清自己的话，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：最后，美国男孩听不懂，也不知道该说什么。
hw如何； which哪个；what什么。根据“didn’t say.”可知，他不知道该说什么，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：女孩的回答有什么问题？
matter事情；truble麻烦；wrng错误。根据“with the girl’s answer?”和后文介绍可知，问女孩的回答有什么问题，可以用what’s the matter/truble with sth或what’s wrng with sth。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：她不像美国人那样接受赞美。
receive收到；accept接受；agree同意。根据“a cmpliment (恭维) in the same way as the American peple d”可知，这个中国女孩没有像西方人那样接受这种赞美，强调主观上的接受，应用accept，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：她真的明白美国男孩说的话，但她认为她应该谦虚。
hardly几乎不；really真正；luckily幸运地。根据“but she thught she shuld be mdest (谦虚)”可知，女孩是真的理解男孩说的话，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：在西方，人们受到表扬时会感到骄傲和自信。
east东方；suth南方；west西方。根据“peple will feel prud and cnfident when they are praised. ”可知，在西方，们受到表扬时会感到骄傲和自信。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：所以如果有人说你做的菜很好吃，你应该说，“谢谢你。”
dishes菜肴；bwls碗；glasses眼镜。根据“yu have cked”可知，是指做的菜，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：在我们国家，我们认为谦虚是一种美德，骄傲是一件坏事，但在我看来，自信并不意味着骄傲。
prud骄傲的；hnest诚实的；strict严格的。根据“mdest is a virtue (美德)”可知，谦虚的对应词是骄傲，故选A。
21题详解】
句意：在我们国家，我们认为谦虚是一种美德，骄傲是一件坏事，但在我看来，自信并不意味着骄傲。
think认为；create创造；mean意味着。根据“being cnfident des prud.”可知，作者认为自信并不意味着骄傲。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：所以有时候你应该自信而不是谦虚。
as sn as一……就……；as well as以及；instead f而不是。根据“smetimes yu shuld be mdest.”可知，在作者看来，自信并不意味着骄傲，所以有时候你应该自信而不是谦虚。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：不行，恐怕我做不好。
can’t不能；can能够；mustn’t禁止。根据“I’m afraid it well”可知，是指恐怕自己不能做好，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：在找工作的时候，如果一个人说“是的，我当然能做到。”他或她就会成功地得到它。
with和；like像，比如；as作为。根据“When asking fr a jb, if ne says smething ”可知，此处是距离说明，应用介词like，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：在找工作的时候，如果一个人说“是的，我当然能做到。”他或她就会成功地得到它。
succeed in成功于；expect t期待；fail t未能。根据“S in the west, yu shuld be brave t shw yur self-cnfidence.”可知，在西方国家，找工作时需要自信，这样就会成功得到工作，故选A。
III. 短文改错 (每小题1分，共10分)
每行中找出一处错误并改正，本题中不添词，不减词
Children and adults enjy play with kites. ____26____
There are a lt f kite festivals and cmpetitins in China,
Japan and many ther cuntries. And kites are nt just tys. ____27____
They can be useful n many ther ways. Kite flying ____28____
has been ppular in China since mre than ____29____
tw thusands years. Scientists have been ____30____
interesting in kites fr a lng time. They have used them ____31____
fr studying weather and fr testing new kinds f flying machines.
Recently, scientists have develp many new kinds f kites. ____32____
Sme f them can pull bats, r lift a man easy. Sme can ____33____
fly like a plane. Sme kites are really beautiful wrk f art, ____34____
and peple lve them. Kite flying is n nly an art but als a science. ____35____
【答案】26. play — playing
27. And — But
28. n — in
29. since — fr
30. thusands — thusand
31. interesting — interested
32. develp — develped
33. easy — easily
34. wrk — wrks
35. n — nt
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了有关风筝的一些情况。
【26题详解】
Children and adults enjy play with kites.孩子和大人都喜欢玩风筝。此处的结构enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，play应用动名词形式，故填play — playing。
【27题详解】
And kites are nt just tys. 风筝不仅仅是玩具。此处与前句之间是转折关系，应用but连接，故填And — But。
【28题详解】
They can be useful n many ther ways.它们可以在许多其他方面发挥作用。此处短语in many ther ways“在很多其他方面”，介词应用in，故填n — in。
【29题详解】
Kite flying has been ppular in China since mre than tw thusands years.放风筝在中国已经流行了两千多年。“mre than tw thusands years”是时间段，此处应用fr连接，而since后接的是时间点，故填since — fr。
【30题详解】
Kite flying has been ppular in China since mre than tw thusands years.放风筝在中国已经流行了两千多年。thusand前面有具体的数字“tw”修饰，thusand应用单数形式，故填thusands — thusand。
【31题详解】
Scientists have been interesting in kites fr a lng time.很长一段时间以来，科学家们一直对风筝感兴趣。此处是短语be in interested in“对……感兴趣”，修饰人用ed形容词，故填interesting — interested。
【32题详解】
Recently, scientists have develp many new kinds f kites. 最近，科学家们开发了许多新型的风筝。句子是现在完成时，have后接过去分词形式，故填develp — develped。
【33题详解】
Sme f them can pull bats, r lift a man easy.他们中的一些人可以拉船，或者轻松地提起一个人。句中“轻松地”是修饰动词“拉”和“提”，应用副词形式，故填easy — easily。
【34题详解】
Sme kites are really beautiful wrk f art, and peple lve them.有些风筝是非常漂亮的艺术品，人们喜欢它们。根据“Sme kites”可知，此处的“艺术品”应该是多个，wrk“艺术品”，名词应用复数形式，故填wrk — wrks。
【35题详解】
Kite flying is n nly an art but als a science. 放风筝不仅是一门艺术，也是一门科学。此处是nt als...的结构，故填n — nt。
IV. 交际运用(共20分)
根据对话内容，用文后所给的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
A: Hell, Linda! I saw yu were nt in the classrm just nw.
B: Hi, Jack! ___36___ Lk, I’m reading this bk nw.
A: Oh, what is it abut?
B: It’s abut sme custms in different cuntries. ___37___
A: Well, my father has been t Mscw n business. He nce tld me abut Russian custms.
B: Really? ___38___
A: Yes, yu’re right. This is the same as what we d.
B: I see. What else did yu learn abut?
A: Peple are suppsed t eat with a knife and frk. ___39___
B: Sunds interesting. By the way, what d they usually eat?
A: ___40___
B: Ww! It must be delicius. I really hpe I will g there t enjy it ne day.
A. Well, black bread is their favrite.
B. What did yur father use t d?
C. I went t the library t brrw sme bks.
D. And it’s implite t make a sund while eating.
E. What d yu knw abut them?
F. Are peple there suppsed t shake hands when they meet?
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. F 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Linda和Jack的对话，主要关于俄罗斯的风俗习惯。
【36题详解】
根据“I saw yu were nt in the classrm just nw.”可知此处应介绍自己刚才不在教室的原因，选项C“我去图书馆借了一些书。”符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“Well, my father has been t Mscw n business. He nce tld me abut Russian custms.”可知，此句询问Jack对不同国家风俗习惯了解情况。选项E“你对它们了解多少？”符合语境。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据“Yes, yu’re right. This is the same as what we d.”可知，此句为一般疑问句。选项F“那里的人见面时应该握手吗？”符合语境。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据“Peple are suppsed t eat with a knife and frk. ”可知，此句介绍吃饭的习惯。选项D“吃饭时发出声音是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“By the way, what d they usually eat?”可知，此句回答具体的食物。选项A“嗯，黑面包是他们的最爱。”符合语境。故选A。
结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
A: Hell! Jane speaking. _______41_______?
B: This is Mrs. Brwn. Yu didn’t cme t schl this mrning. _______42_______?
A: Srry, I frgt t ask fr leave. I feel terrible. I can’t fall asleep these days.
B: _______43_______. But hw is that?
A: I keep thinking abut the cming exam.
B: _______44_______. I’m sure yu can d it quite well.
A: _______45_______?
B: T relax yurself, yu can listen t sme music and d sme sprts.
A: It’s very kind f yu.
B: I hpe yu will be better sn. Bye.
【答案】41. Wh’s that speaking
42. What’s wrng with yu/What’s the matter with yu/What’s the truble with yu/What happened/Why
43. I’m srry t hear that
44. Dn’t wrry/Dn’t be nervus
45. What can I d t relax myself
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了Jane对即将来的考试感到紧张，布朗老师安慰了Jane并给出了一些建议。
【41题详解】
根据“Jane speaking.”以及“This is Mrs. Brwn.”可知，双方在打电话，应该问对方是谁。故填Wh’s that speaking。
【42题详解】
根据“Yu didn’t cme t schl this mrning.”以及“Srry, I frgt t ask fr leave.”可知，设空处应该问发生什么了。故填What’s wrng with yu/What’s the matter with yu/What’s the truble with yu/What happened/Why。
【43题详解】
根据“I feel terrible. I can’t fall asleep these days.”可知，设空处应该表示同情，故填I’m srry t hear that。
【44题详解】
根据“I keep thinking abut the cming exam.”以及“I’m sure yu can d it quite well.可知，应该说不要担心/别紧张。”故填Dn’t wrry/Dn’t be nervus。
【45题详解】
根据“T relax yurself, yu can listen t sme music and d sme sprts.”可知，设空处问了做什么才能让自己放松。故填What can I d t relax myself。
第二部分 阅读理解 (共计50分)
V.阅读理解 (A、B、D每小题1分，C、E、F每小题2分)
( A )
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
Kids need lve and attentin frm their parents. There are many ways parents can shw affectin (喜爱) fr their kids.
____46____ One-n-ne attentin is an easy way t shw yur lve. It can be difficult when yu have mre than ne child at hme, but yu shuld try t find smething special just the tw f yu can d. It can be as simple as watering the garden.
____47____ It’s kay t let yur children play by themselves, but yu shuld really try t jin in the fun. Laugh and run arund with yur children at the park instead f sitting n the chair and watching.
____48____ Kids need t feel they are in cntrl f their lives. They dn’t feel yu respect (尊敬) them when yu rder them arund. Let them decide their clthing, fd r activities.
____49____ Dn’t ignre (忽视) yur children’s questins. Answer them even when yu are busy and let yur kids knw yu care abut them.
____50____ Yur kids grw up t fast and yu may miss yur chances. S hug and kiss them as ften as yu can. Yur kids need this!
A. Let them make decisins.
B. Give them yur special attentin.
C. Listen t them.
D. Take part in their activities.
E. Shw them physical affectin.
F. Make friends with yur kids.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了家长向孩子们展示关爱的方法。
【46题详解】
根据“One-n-ne attentin is an easy way t shw yur lve.”可知，要给予关注。B选项“给予他们特别的关注”符合语境。故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“but yu shuld really try t jin in the fun”可知，建议加入他们。D选项“参加他们的活动”符合语境。故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“Kids need t feel they are in cntrl f their lives.”及“Let them decide their clthing, fd r activities.”可知，让孩子自己做决定。A选项“让他们自己做决定”符合语境。故选A。
【49题详解】
根据“Dn’t ignre (忽视) yur children’s questins. Answer them even when yu are busy and let yur kids knw yu care abut them.”可知，要关注孩子的问题。C选项“听他们说”符合语境。故选C。
【50题详解】
根据“S hug and kiss them as ften as yu can. Yur kids need this!”可知，通过拥抱或亲吻来向他们表达爱。E选项“向他们展示身体上的爱”符合语境。故选E。
( B )
Yesterday my grandpa tld me abut his early days. When he left schl at the age f 20, he fund a jb in a pst ffice. He wrked hard in the pst ffice. Sn he had mre mney than his friends because f his hard wrk. It seemed that his future wuld be bright.
When he was 25 years ld, hwever, he began t dislike his jb. He wanted a mre exciting ne, s he left the pst ffice. Tw mnths later he fund a new jb in a big cmpany. Wrkers in this cmpany usually traveled a lt. At first he really enjyed the traveling. But after a year, he began t hate it. He had t mve arund and he was always in a car r n a train. The wrst thing was that he culdn’t make any new friends. Even s, his bss was nt satisfied with him. Tw years later he left the cmpany.
He was pr at that time s he sld his huse. He had t d a part-time jb in a bk shp. He was surprised t find that he lved it. He made new friends every day and he enjyed reading bks. Three years later, he married the shp wner’s daughter. Sn they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had anther tw children and three mre bk shps. He became very rich indeed.
“Life is wnderful,” he tld me. “The mst imprtant thing is that yu shuld always try yur best. Never give up!”
根据短文内容判断正误（正确的选A，错误的选B）
51. The ther day, the writer heard the stry abut his grandpa.
52. Grandfather tried three different kinds f jbs in less than ten years.
53. The part-time jb in the bk shp changed grandfather’s life and he became rich at last.
54. The main reasn why grandfather left the cmpany was that the bss disliked him.
55. Frm the passage, we knw that the secret t success is nt t give up friends easily.
【答案】51. B 52. A
53. A 54. B
55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了作者的爷爷讲了他自己年轻时的人生经历。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yesterday my grandpa tld me abut his early days.”可知，昨天作者的爷爷告诉作者他早年的经历，是昨天而不是前几天，故答案为B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When he was 25 years ld, hwever, he began t dislike his jb. He wanted a mre exciting ne, s he left the pst ffice. Tw mnths later he fund a new jb in a big cmpany.”、“Tw years later he left the cmpany.”和“He had t d a part-time jb in a bk shp.”可知，在10年内，他一共尝试了三种不同的工作，故答案为A。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Three years later, he married the shp wner’s daughter. Sn they had their first child. In the next ten years, they had anther tw children and three mre bk shps. He became very rich indeed.”可知，三年后，他娶了店主的女儿。不久他们就有了第一个孩子。在接下来的十年里，他们又有了两个孩子和三家书店。他确实变得非常富有。说明书店的兼职工作改变了他的人生，他最后也变得很富有，故答案为A。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But after a year, he began t hate it. He had t mve arund and he was always in a car r n a train. The wrst thing was that he culdn’t make any new friends. Even s, his bss was nt satisfied with him.”可知，但一年后，他开始讨厌它。他不得不四处走动，而且他总是在汽车或火车上。最糟糕的是他交不到新朋友。尽管如此，他的老板对他并不满意。由此可知，他离开那家公司的主要原因不是因为老板不喜欢他，故答案为B。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The mst imprtant thing is that yu shuld always try yur best. Never give up!”可知，最重要的是，你应该一直尽力。永不放弃！由此可知，我们从文章中知道，成功的秘诀是永不言弃，故答案为B。
( C )
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
56. Tian Mu Ht Spring is pen fr ________ hurs n Sunday.
A. 12B. 13C. 14
57. Peple can’t ________ n weekdays in the water park.
A. feel excited in different kinds f water slides
B. enjy wnderful shws
C. enjy a fantastic cncert
58. If Jim, his wife and their sn (less than 1.2 meters) are members f the water park, they shuld pay ________ t have fun there.
A. ¥ 230B. ¥ 290C. ¥ 285
59. There are ________ ways f bking tickets.
A. 1B. 2C. 3
60. Accrding t the rules in the water park, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Yu can’t play with yur pet in the water park.
B. A 70-year-ld wman can play in the water by herself.
C. Yu can’t bring any fruit r a knife when having fun in the water park.
【答案】56. C 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则“Tian Mu温泉”的广告，介绍了娱乐项目、开业时间、价格、注意事项和预定方式等。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Opening hurs”中“9:00 a.m. - 11:00 p.m. n weekends”可知，周日的开放时间为早上9点到下午11点，一共开放14个小时。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What t enjy”中“Yu can nly enjy a fantastic cncert every Saturday.”可知，人们只能在周六享受一场精彩的音乐会，也就是在工作日享受不了音乐会。故选C。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Adults: ¥ 145/persn ¥115 fr a member；Children: 1.3 meters: free”可知，成人的会员价为每人115元，1.3米以下的儿童免费，由此可知两张成人会员票和一张儿童免费票一共支付230元。故选A。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Telephne: 0427-234666”、“WeChat: tianmu234666”和“E-mail: tianmu666@”可知，预定门票的方式包括电话，微信和邮件，一共三种方式。故选C。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Old peple ver 65 and children shuldn’t be alne.”可知，65岁以上的老人和儿童不应该独自待着，所以一位70岁的女性不可以自己在水里玩，选项B不符合文意。故选B。
( D )
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
The Ministry f Educatin (教育部) has recently released the new curriculum standard (发布新课程标准) fr husewrk educatin fr students frm Grade l t Grade 9, making it an independent curse that students must take at ____61____ (little) nce a week. The new standard requires students in Grade 1-2 t learn t s____62____ the flr, Grade 3-4 t learn t plant cabbages, and Grade 5-6 t master the skills f cking tw t three dishes. Students in j____63____ middle schls will learn t repair simple electrical machines. This new standard has been ____64____ (wide) welcmed by the public.
Wang : We all knw the ____65____ (imprtant) f husewrk educatin. Hwever at hme, sme students are unable t d the simplest husewrk, as their parents think they shuld devte (投入) themselves t study. Sme f them gradually wuld nt like t d any kind f husewrk. Husewrk educatin is ____66____ (suppse) t raise students’ interest in labr , help them experience different kinds f husewrk and , mst imprtantly, crrect their attitudes tward labr.
Li : In ____67____ fr students t develp in an all-rund way, it’s necessary t add the husewrk curse t schl curriculums. It is imprtant t make the husewrk class interesting, s t____68____ the students will really learn sme practical skills. Fr this reasn, schls shuld add prfessinal teachers t give the classes, instead f adding this new stress n parents and ther teachers wh are already busy w____69____ their daily wrk.
It is the first step in encuraging yung students ____70____ (develp) a healthy cncept (观念) f labr and t be able t take care f themselves in daily life.
【答案】61. least
62. (s)weep
63. (j)unir
64. widely 65. imprtance
66. suppsed
67. ()rder
68. (t)hat 69. (w)ith
70. t develp
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍家务教育课程的重要性以及几个人的看法。
【61题详解】
句意：教育部最近发布了一至九年级学生家务教育新课程标准，将其作为一门独立课程，学生必须每周至少学习一次。根据文中“making it an independent curse that students must take at…nce a week.”可知，此处表达为每周至少一次，little“小的”，least“最少的”，固定短语at least“至少”符合语境。故填least。
【62题详解】
句意：新标准要求1-2年级的学生学会扫地，3-4年级的学生学习种植卷心菜。根据文中“The new standard requires students in Grade 1-2 t learn t…the flr”可知，此处表达为要求学生学会扫地，learn t d sth.“学会做某事”；固定短语sweep the flr“扫地”符合语境。故填(s)weep。
【63题详解】
句意：初中生将学习修理简单的电机。文中已经提到过1—6年级的学生应该完成的家务学习任务，此处应表达的是7—9年级的学生。junir middle schl“初中学校”符合语境。故填(j)unir。
【64题详解】
句意：这一新标准受到了公众的广泛欢迎。根据文中“This new standard has been…welcmed by the public”及所给词可知，此处表达标准受到广泛欢迎。wide“广泛的”，其副词widely“广泛地”修饰谓语部分has been welcmed。故填widely。
【65题详解】
句意：王：我们都知道家务教育的重要性。根据文中“We all knw the…f husewrk educatin.”可知，固定用法“the+n.+f”，imprtant“重要的”，其名词形式imprtance“重要性”符合语境。故填imprtance。
【66题详解】
句意：家务劳动教育应该提高学生对劳动的兴趣，帮助他们体验不同种类的家务劳动，最重要的是，纠正他们对劳动的态度。根据文中“Husewrk educatin is…t raise students’ interest in labr”及所给词可知，此处考查固定短语be suppsed t d“应该做某事”。故填suppsed。
【67题详解】
句意：为了使学生全面发展，有必要在学校课程中增加家务劳动课程。根据文中“In…fr students t develp in an all-rund way”可知，为了使学生全面发展。固定短语in rder t“为了”符合语境。故填()rder。
【68题详解】
句意：让家务课变得有趣很重要，这样学生才能真正学到一些实用技能。根据文中“It is imprtant t make the husewrk class interesting, s…the students will really learn sme practical skills. ”可知，此处表达为让家务课变有趣的目的。s that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”符合语境。故填(t)hat。
【69题详解】
句意：因此，学校应该增加专业教师来上课，而不是给已经忙于日常工作的家长和其他教师增加这种新的压力。根据文中“instead f adding this new stress n parents and ther teachers wh are already busy…their daily wrk”可知，此处表达为不要给已经忙于日常工作的家长和其他教师增加这种新的压力，固定短语be busy with“忙于……”符合语境。故填(w)ith。
【70题详解】
句意：这是鼓励年轻学生培养健康劳动观念和能够在日常生活中照顾自己的第一步。根据文中“It is the first step in encuraging yung students…”及所给词可知，此处为固定句型It is first step t d sth,“做某事是第一步”，t develp“去发展”符合语境。故填t develp。
( E )
A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted t invent a new kind f car which culd g withut a driver. It culd als be used as a living rm. That means yu can g anywhere n yur sfa in the car. Yu might say that it’s impssible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factry and named it Tridika.
Tridika has n wheels and it starts wrking when it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks(磁悬浮轨道). It takes its energy frm its tracks. And it wrks in the same ways as a magnetic train. It mves very fast. As everyne knws, cities are develping rapidly. There are mre and mre cars running n the rad. S parking space is limited. Smetimes it’s hard t find a place t park. Tridika can slve this prblem easily because it needn’t park n the grund. Actually, it can park n the utside wall f the building with the help f an elevatr system(电梯系统). In this way, much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in frnt f yur apartment, yu can get int yur rm directly. Of curse, there must be a side dr in the utside wall. Then Tridica becmes anther living rm. It’s really amazing, isn’t it?
Tridika can hld six passengers. S yu can g n vacatin in it with yur family in yur free time. Of curse it can als be used as an ffice while yu are traveling n the rad. That is t say, yu can travel and wrk at the same time.
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
71. Wh invented the new kind f car?
________________________________________________________________
72. When des Tridika start wrking?
________________________________________________________________
73. Des Tridika have wheels?
________________________________________________________________
74. Why can Tridika save the parking space?
________________________________________________________________
75. Hw many passengers can Tridika hld?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. Charles.
72. When it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks.
73. N. 74. Because it needn’t park n the grund.
75. Six.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了查尔斯发明的Tridika这一种新型无人驾驶汽车。
【71题详解】
根据“A scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted t invent a new kind f car which culd g withut a driver.”可知，Charles发明了这种新型汽车。故填Charles.
【72题详解】
根据“Tridika has n wheels and it starts wrking when it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks.”可知，Tridika没有轮子，当它接触到磁悬浮轨道时它开始工作。故填When it reaches the magnetic levitatin tracks.
【73题详解】
根据“Tridika has n wheels”可知，Tridika没有轮子。故填N.
【74题详解】
根据“Tridika can slve this prblem easily because it needn’t park n the grund.”可知，Tridika可以节省空间是因为它可以不用停在地面上。故填Because it needn’t park n the grund.
【75题详解】
根据“Tridika can hld six passengers.”可知，Tridika可以容纳6个乘客。故填Six.
(F)
Have yu ever walked int a rm and felt relaxed? It culd be because the walls painted blue, a calm and peaceful clr.
( A ) Smetimes clrs can affect ur feelings and mds. Sme clrs can make us feel calm and peaceful even when smething drives yu crazy. Blue is ne f these. Wearing blue clthes r sleeping in a blue rm is gd fr ur mind and bdy, because this clr gives us gd feelings.
Blue is als the clr f sadness, s yu may say “I’m feeling blue” when yu’re feeling (1)_________. White is anther calm clr. Yu shuld wear white clthes if yu’re feeling nervus. It can give yu really great curage. White is als the clr f purity(纯洁). Many wmen like t be in white n their wedding days. ( B)绿色是大自然的颜色。It can give us mre energy when we are feeling tired.
( C ) Sme clrs can make yu feel warm. These clrs can give yu a happy feeling. Peple wh live in cld weather use warm clrs in their hmes like range and yellw instead f white and blue.
Orange shws jy. It can bring yu pleasure and cheer yu up when yu are disappinted. Yellw is the clr f the sun, s it can remind yu f a warm, sunny day. And it is als the clr f wisdm(智慧). Sme peple prefer t chse this clr (2)________ than chse thers when they study fr exams. Fr example, they may use yellw schl things. Red is ne f the strng clrs. Wearing red ften makes us active and pwerful.
In shrt, we can try ut different clrs if we are suffering frm smething that makes us uncmfrtable and aren’t feeling ur best.
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
76. 根据句意，在文中(1)、(2)两处各填上一个适当的词。
(1)_______________ (2)______________
77. 完成( A )处画线句子的同义句。_______ ______clrs can affect ur feelings and mds.
78. 将文中( B )处画线句子翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________________
79. 将文中( C )处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
80. 根据短文内容回答问题。
What des range shw? ________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. ①. (1) sad/upset ②. (2) rather
77. ①. At ②. times
78. Green is the clr f nature.
79. 一些颜色可以使你感觉温暖。
80. Jy.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要讲述了不同颜色给人们带来的不同感受。
【76题详解】
根据“Blue is als the clr f sadness”可知，蓝色代表悲伤，故(1)处填sad/upset。根据“Sme peple prefer t chse this chse thers when they study fr exams.”可知，有些人在备考时更喜欢选择这种颜色而不是其他颜色，prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.表示“宁可做……而不愿做……”，故(2)处填rather。故填sad/upset；rather。
【77题详解】
根据“Smetimes clrs can affect ur feelings and mds.”可知，有时颜色会影响我们的感觉和情绪，smetimes表示“有时”，可以用短语at times替换，注意首字母大写。故填At；times。
【78题详解】
绿色green；大自然nature；颜色clr；是……的，表示所属关系。结合语境可知，此题陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语green为第三人称单数。故填Green is the clr f nature.
【79题详解】
sme clrs一些颜色；can可以，情态动词；make sb. d sth.让某人做某事；feel warm感觉温暖。故填：一些颜色可以使你感觉温暖。
【80题详解】
根据“Orange shws jy.”可知，橙色表示喜悦。故填Jy.
第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)
VI.书面表达 (本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分)
(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不赋分)
81. 假如你是姜梅，你要在小区微信群里发一则失物招领信息。信息内容：昨晚在你所居住的楼的平台( platfrm )上发现了一个白色的书包，包内有一些卡、两本书和一串钥匙。失主可以在微信群里 (WeChat grup) 留言或打电话。你的电话号码：232-5544。
要求：1.字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确。
2.词数：30-50词。
Fund
March 10, 2023
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jiang Mei
【答案】例文:
Fund
March 10, 2023
I happened t find a bag n the platfrm f ur building yesterday evening. The bag is white. There are sme cards, tw bks and a set f keys in it. The wner can leave a message in ur WeChat grup, r call me at 232-5544.
Jiang Mei
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材： 本文是一篇应用文，为招领启事；
②时态：时态以一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示： 以姜梅的身份在微信群里发一则失物招领信息，书写招领启事时，一定要包含发现包的地方，包的颜色以及包内具体有哪些东西并附上联系方式，以方便失主联系。
[写作步骤]
第一步； 引言：引入文章的主题，说明发现失物的基本情况；
第二步； 主体：详细描述失物的情况，并提供失主找回失物的途径；
第三步； 结束语：结束文章，表明文章的完成。
[亮点词汇]
① happen t d sth碰巧做某事
② a set f keys一串钥匙
③ leave a message留言
[高分句型]
① I happened t find a bag n the platfrm f ur building yesterday evening.(一般过去时态)
②There are sme cards, tw bks and a set f keys in it.(there be句型)
82. 中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以“Hw t Make Myself Better”为题，谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己。
要求：1.从学习、生活方式、人际关系等方面进行写作，可适当发挥；
2.字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚，语法正确，行文连贯；
3.词数：80—100词。
Hw t Make Myself Better
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hw t Make Myself Better
As a teenager, I think I shuld wrk harder t make myself better.
First f all, it is imprtant t live healthily. I will eat mre fruit and vegetables. I will als take exercise every day and get enugh sleep. What’s mre, I shuld wrk hard at all my subjects. I’ll nt be afraid t face challenges anymre and try my best t slve the prblems. Besides, it is necessary t have a gd relatinship with family and friends. Last but nt least, it’s ur respnsibility t take care f ur parents. I’ll als d what I can t help ther peple.
By ding these, I will make myself better and better.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直切主题。说明要通过更加努力地学习和生活来使自己变得更好；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习、生活方式、人际关系”等方面阐述如何塑造更好的自己；
第三步，书写结语。相信自己将会变得更好。
[亮点词汇]
①healthily健康地
②what’s mre此外
③challenge挑战
④respnsibility责任
[高分句型]
①As a teenager, I think I shuld wrk harder t make myself better.（省略that的宾语从句）
②I’ll als d what I can t help ther peple.（what引导的宾语从句）Tian Mu Ht Spring Is Waiting fr Yu
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Ntes
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Ways f bking tickets
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