江西省赣州市龙南市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份江西省赣州市龙南市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含江西省赣州市龙南市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力教师版docx、江西省赣州市龙南市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题含听力学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共34页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1. What des Jack d every mrning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He plays vlleyball.B. He runs.C. He reads bks.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, yu are s energetic. D yu usually play sprts?
M: Yes. I run every mrning.
2. When shuld the man return the bk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】M: Hw lng can I keep this bk?
W: Tday is Wednesday. Yu’ll have t return it the day after tmrrw.
3. Where is the man prbably ging this afternn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. T a bank.B. T a bkshp.C. T a museum.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What are yu ging t d this afternn?
M: I’m nt sure. Maybe I’ll g t buy sme bks.
4. What subject des Lily like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Science.B. Chinese.C. English.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Which subject d yu like best, science, Chinese r English?
W: Science. I want t be a scientist when I grw up.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In the classrm.B. In the hspital.C. In the library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Why dn’t yu answer my questin, Lucy? Can’t yu see the blackbard?
W: Yes, I can. But I dn’t knw the answer.
B）请听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.（每小题1分）
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Hw lng did the by spend n his hmewrk last night?
A. 30 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. 50 minutes.
7. What were the by’s parents ding then?
A. Writing a letter.B. Ding husewrk.C. Watching TV.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What did yu d last night?
M: I was ding my hmewrk frm 7: 30 t 8: 20.
W: What abut yur sister Rse?
M: Let me see. Oh, she was writing a letter.
W: And what abut yur parents?
M: They were watching TV then.
W: N wnder. I saw light thrugh yur windws and heard nises frm yur huse at that time.
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh will give a talk?
A. A famus art teacher.B. A famus writer.C. A famus manager.
9. When will the talk take place?
A. On Saturday mrning.
B. On Sunday afternn.
C. On Saturday afternn.
10. Where will they listen t the talk?
A. In the first meeting hall.
B. In the secnd meeting hall.
C. In the third meeting hall.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Daniel.
M: Oh, hi, Jenny! What are yu ding nw?
W: Nthing much.
M: A famus art teacher will cme t ur schl and give us a talk n hw t draw well. Wuld yu like t cme?
W: Sure. When will it start?
M: At 2: 30 n Saturday afternn.
W: Where will it be held?
M: In the secnd meeting hall. Dn’t be late.
W: I wn’t. See yu then.
M: See yu.
请听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What was the weather like when the speaker hurt his legs?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
12. Hw did the speaker feel after he helped the blind man?
A. Srry.B. Mved.C. Happy.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】I still remember a rainy day when I was in Grade 7. On that day, I verslept and hurried t schl by bike. At a street crner, I fell dwn and hurt my legs s badly that I culdn’t mve at all. A passer-by sent me t the hspital at nce. I was s thankful that I decided t help thers frm then n. A few weeks later, n my way t schl, I saw a blind man standing at a crssing. I helped him crss the street and guided him t where he wanted t g. Hw happy I was then! It’s imprtant t learn t be thankful. If everyne can help thers, the wrld will be full f lve.
请听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What will the speakers have fr breakfast?
A. Beef, bread and milk.
B. Bread, milk and vegetables.
C. Bread, milk and sandwiches.
14. Where is Sam’s dad nw?
A. At hme.B. In the ffice.C. At the train statin.
15. What did Sam’s dad d last night?
A. He stayed up finishing his reprt.
B He went t the mvies with his friend.
C. He went t the train statin t meet his friend.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Sam, it’s eight ’clck nw. Get up quickly. It’s time t have breakfast. Bread, milk and sandwiches are tday’s breakfast.
M: Are they chicken sandwiches r vegetable nes?
W: Chicken sandwiches.
M: Great! They’re my favurites.
W: Wash yur hands befre yu eat.
M: OK, Mm. But where’s Dad?
W: He’s sleeping.
M: Why? It’s s late nw.
W: He went t bed very late last night because he went t the train statin t meet his friend. Dn’t wake him up.
M: OK, Mm.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Helen is ging t start their trip n ________.
17. They will g t Hangzhu by ________.
18. They will stay in Nanjing fr ________.
19. During the trip, they can take phts, ________ and eat delicius fd.
20. The trip csts ________ fr each.
【答案】16 August 15th
17. plane##air
18. ne day
19. d sme shpping
20. 800 yuan
【解析】
【原文】Dear Bb,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. It is really a gd idea t travel with yu. I’d like t start ur trip n August 15th.
First, we will take a plane t Hangzhu. We can g bating n the West Lake. Then we’ll g t Nanjing by train. After visiting there fr ne day, we can g t Shanghai by ship. We will enjy the mdern city fr tw days. Then we will g back t Guangzhu. During the trip, we can take phts, d sme shpping and eat all kinds f delicius fd. The trip nly csts 800 yuan fr each. I think we will have a gd trip. I can’t wait.
Yurs
Helen
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21. -Tmmy，dn't make a in yur rm.
-OK, mm. I'll put away all my schl things.
A. messB. differenceC. changeD. nise
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Tmmy，不要把你的房间弄得一团糟。——好的，妈妈。我会把我所有的学习用品放好。
考查名词辨析。mess脏乱；difference区别，不同；change改变；nise噪音。根据句意I’ll put away all my schl things可知，Tmmy的房间很乱，make a mess制造混乱，弄得乱七八糟。故选A。
22. Our math teacher is really gd. He always explains the math prblem t us until we understand it ________.
A. suddenlyB. cmpletelyC. prperlyD. heavily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的数学老师真的很好。他总是给我们解释数学问题，直到我们完全理解为止。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；cmpletely完全地；prperly正确地；heavily沉重地。根据“He always explains the math prblem t us until we understand it...”可知，是指数学老师解释数学问题直到学生完全理解为止，故选B。
23. I had t ________ the meeting because f the bad weather.
A. get ffB. give inC. give ffD. put ff
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：因为天气不好，我不得不推迟会议。
考查动词短语辨析。get ff下车；give in屈服；give ff发出；put ff推迟。根据“the bad weather”可知，我得推迟会议。故选D。
24. It's ________ that I'm wrking while everyne else is enjying themselves!
A. similarB. educatinalC. independentD. unfair
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当其他人玩得高兴的时候，我在工作是不公平的。根据句意：当其他人玩得高兴的时候，我在工作是不公平的。A相似的。B有教育意义的。C独立的。D不公平的。ABC不符合题意，答案：D
25. —Were yu at schl when he came t see yu?
—Yes, I ______ a maths class.
A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——当他来看你的时候，你在学校吗？——是的，我在上数学课。
考查动词时态。根据“Were yu at schl when he came t see yu”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，主语为I，结构为was ding。故选B。
26. ________ she went t the hspital, she knew there was smething wrng.
A. AlthughB. UnlessC. As sn asD. As lng as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她一到医院，就知道出了问题
考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然，尽管；Unless除非；As sn as一……就……；As lng as只要。主从句动作表示的是一个时间前后的关系，表示“一……就……”，因此要用as sn as引导。故选C。
27. —Why did yu leave that psitin（职位）?
—Anther factry ________ me a better psitin.
A. helpedB. fferedC. brrwedD. prvided
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么要离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给了我一个更好的职位。
考查动词辨析。help帮助；ffer提供；brrw借入；prvide提供。根据“Anther a better psitin.”可知是指另一家工厂提供了一个更好的职位。ffer sb sth“提供某人某物”，为固定短语，故选B。
28. —Lily, will yu g shpping tmrrw?
—If yu dn’t g, ________.
A. neither d IB. neither wn’t IC. neither will ID. S d I
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你明天去购物吗？——如果你不去，我也不去。
考查倒装句及时态。s+助动词+主语，表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合另一个人/物，意为“某人/物也一样”；neither+助动词+主语，表示前面所说的否定情况也适合另一个人/物，意为“某人/物也不”。根据“If yu dn’t g,”可知，空前是否定句，所以用neither，if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，所以空处应用一般将来时，助动词用will。故选C。
三、完型填空（26分）
A）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的
A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
Hi! I’m Lily. I’m 11 and I have a ____29____ brther, Tm. He is 8. My family and I ____30____ in a big huse.
My mm is a nurse, and she wrks in a ____31____. She ____32____ hard, and she usually wrks at night. She desn’t have enugh time t d the ____33____, s my dad ften helps her and he likes ding chres. My ____34____ wrks in a bank. He arrives hme early, at abut 5 p.m., ____35____ he can d a lt f things at hme.
In the mrning, Mm makes ____36____. Tm and I make ur beds. Then Dad ____37____ us t schl in his car. Every evening, Dad _____38_____ dinner. My brther and I help him. After dinner, Dad des the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shwer and Dad reads us shrt stries.
On Saturday, we clean the huse. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the flr. Tm _____39_____ the rubbish and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windws but he _____40_____ flding the clthes. He _____41_____ des it. My grandma ften cmes t ur hme and _____42_____ flds ur clthes.
On Sunday, we wash the car tgether. Dad ften takes us t play in the park and eat ut in ur _____43_____ restaurant.
29. A. elderB. yungerC. healthierD. better
30. A. liveB. waitC. listenD. cme
31. A. restaurantB. bankC. hspitalD. stre
32. A. sleepsB. eatsC. wrksD. buys
33. A. hmewrkB. shppingC. ckingD. husewrk
34. A. fatherB. mtherC. brtherD. grandpa
35. A. sB. butC. rD. fr
36. A. lunchB. breakfastC. dinnerD. supper
37. A. walksB. ridesC. fliesD. drives
38. A. sellsB. rdersC. cksD. has
39. A. gives utB. hands utC. takes utD. ges ut
40. A. likesB. hatesC. enjysD. finishes
41. A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. usually
42. A. sheB. heC. neD. it
43. A. cleanB. happyC. freshD. favrite
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的一家。
【29题详解】
句意：我十一岁了，我有一个弟弟，汤姆。
elder年纪较大的；yunger更年轻的；healthier更健康的；better更好的。根据“I’m is 8.”可知，汤姆是作者的弟弟，yunger brther“弟弟”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：我和我的家人住在一所大房子里。
live居住，生存；wait等候；listen听；cme来。由“in a big huse.”可知是居住在一所大房子里。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意：我妈妈是一名护士，她在一家医院工作。
restaurant饭店；bank银行；hspital医院；stre商店。护士的工作地点应是医院。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：她工作努力，经常深夜还在上班。
sleeps睡觉；eats吃；wrks工作；buys买。wrk hard“努力工作”，固定短语。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：她没有足够的时间做家务，所以爸爸经常帮助她，爸爸喜欢做家务。
hmewrk作业；shpping购物；cking烹饪；husewrk家务。根据后文“he likes ding chres.”可知，此处指做家务。故选D。
【34题详解】
句意：我爸爸在银行工作。
father爸爸；mther妈妈；brther兄弟；grandpa(外)祖父。根据“My mm is a nurse”及“He arrives hme early”可知，前文介绍妈妈，故此处应是在介绍爸爸。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：他很早就到家了，大约下午5点，所以他可以在家做很多事情。
s所以；but但是；r或者；fr为了。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应用s。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意：早晨，妈妈做早餐。
lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐，正餐；supper晚餐。早晨做的是早餐。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：然后爸爸开车送我们上学。
walks步行；rides骑；flies飞；drives驾驶。根据“in his car”可知，是开车。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：每天晚上，爸爸做晚饭。
sells卖；rders命令；cks做饭；has有。由“dinner”可知，是做晚餐。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：汤姆扔垃圾并给植物浇水。
gives ut释放；hands ut分发；takes ut去除；ges ut出去。根据“rubbish”可知是扔垃圾，take ut符合。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：爸爸喜欢擦窗子但是他讨厌叠衣服。
likes喜欢；hates讨厌；enjys享受；finishes完成。前后句为转折关系，故表达爸爸讨厌叠衣服。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意：他从不叠衣服。
always总是；never从不；ften经常；usually通常。前文说爸爸讨厌叠衣服，因此“从不”叠。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：我奶奶经常来我们家，她为我们叠衣服。
she她；he他；ne一个；it它。此处指代前文的“My grandma”，故应用she。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：爸爸经常带我们去公园玩，并带我们去最喜欢的饭店吃饭。
clean干净的；happy开心的；fresh清新的；favrite最喜欢的。根据“”可知，是我们最喜欢的饭店。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的 11 个，用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
Tday the wrld is develping very fast. It is ___44___ f many cmpetitins. S many yung peple wrry abut letting their parents and themselves dwn. T try t ___45___ everyne’s needs, yung peple have t d lts f things ___46___ it becmes harder and harder t stand. The result is that yung peple are under great ___47___ .
Hw t deal with stress? Everyne knws that caffeine (咖啡因) keeps yu active and clear. But caffeine is smething which can be addictive (使人上瘾的). In the end, caffeine nly ___48___ mre stress. There are better ways t deal with stress: Exercise is a gd way, because it can make yu calm dwn (平静) .Yu have t get enugh sleep t stay away frm stress and t keep ___49___ . Anther way t deal with stress is t ___50___ yur time reasnably(合理地) . Knw yur limits (界限) and try nt t d mre things than yu culd stand. Finally, if smething pushes yu t be crazy, dn’t be ___51___ r get wrried. Find time t sit dwn ___52___ fr ten t twenty minutes. It will help yu calm dwn.
Stress is ne f the cmmn _____53_____ in tday’s life. If yu allw stress _____54_____ , it will put yu at great risks bth in bdy and mind. S find yur ways t stp t much stress.
【答案】44. full
45. meet 46. until
47. pressure
48. causes 49. healthy
50. plan 51. nervus
52. quietly
53. prblems
54. t cntinue
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何应对压力问题。
【44题详解】
句意：它充满了许多竞争。根据“is ... f many cmpetitins”及备选词可知，此处指“充满竞争”，be full f“充满”，固定短语，故填full。
【45题详解】
句意：为了尽量满足每个人的需求，年轻人不得不做很多事情，直到它变得越来越难以忍受。根据“everyne’s needs”及备选词可知，此处指满足每个人的需求，meet“满足”，不定式符号t后跟动词原形，故填meet。
【46题详解】
句意：为了尽量满足每个人的需求，年轻人不得不做很多事情，直到它变得越来越难以忍受。根据“have t d lts f things ... it becmes harder and harder t stand”及备选词可知，应是一直做很多事情直到难以忍受为止，until“直到”符合语境，引导时间状语从句，故填until。
【47题详解】
句意：结果就是年轻人承受着巨大的压力。根据下文“Hw t deal with stress?”可知，此处指年轻人承受了巨大的压力，pressure“压力”，不可数名词。故填pressure。
【48题详解】
句意：最后，咖啡因只会导致更多的压力。空处缺少谓语动词，根据“caffeine is smething which can be addictive (使人上瘾的)”及语境可知，最终，咖啡因会造成更多的压力，cause“造成”，主语是不可数名词，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填causes。
【49题详解】
句意：你必须有足够的睡眠来远离压力，保持健康。根据“have t get enugh sleep”及备选词可知，睡眠充足有利于保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”，故填healthy。
【50题详解】
句意：另一个处理压力的方法是合理规划你的时间。根据“yur time reasnably(合理地)”可知，应是合理规划时间，plan“规划”，t后跟动词原形构成不定式结构，在句中作表语，故填plan。
【51题详解】
句意：最后，如果有什么事情把你逼疯了，不要紧张或担心。根据“dn’t be... r get wrried.”可知，空处应是表示心理活动的形容词，备选词nervus“紧张的”符合语境，故填nervus 。
【52题详解】
句意：找时间安静地坐10到20分钟。根据“It will help yu calm dwn.”及备选词和语境可知，应该是安静地坐10到20分钟，quietly“安静地”，副词修饰动词，故填quietly。
【53题详解】
句意：压力是当今生活中常见的问题之一。ne f后跟名词的复数形式，表示“……之一”；根据常识可知，压力是很常见的问题，prblem的复数形式prblems“问题”符合语境，故填prblems。
【54题详解】
句意：如果你让压力持续下去，它会让你在身体和精神上都面临巨大的风险。根据“ it will put yu at great risks bth in bdy and mind. S find yur ways t stp t much stress.”可知，要让压力继续的话，会有很大的风险，cntinue“继续”，allw sb t d sth“允许某人做某事”，所以空处用不定式，故填t cntinue。
四、阅读理解（46分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题 2 分）
A
Famus Places arund the Wrld
55. Fr mst f the year, the weather in Suth Africa is ________.
A. cl and rainyB. ht and wet
C. warm and sunnyD. cld and snwy
56. If yu want t sit n the beach and see the sunshine in August, yu can g t ________.
A. Suth AfricaB. Greece
C. AustraliaD. All the abve
57. The httest mnths in Australia are frm ________.
A. June t NvemberB. April t June
C. Nvember t MarchD. Nvember t Februar
【答案】55. C 56. B 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了世界上几个著名的地方，有南非、希腊和澳大利亚。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Suth Africa has a cmfrtable climate (气候), with lvely warm sunny days fr mst f the year.”可知，南非一年大多数时候都是晴朗温暖的天气。故选C。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“If yu just want t sit n a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect mnth.”可知，如果你想每天坐在海滩上看阳光，那么八月是去希腊完美的月份。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The httest mnths are frm Nvember t March.”可知，澳大利亚最热的月份是从十一月到三月。故选C。
B
Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6: 00 p. m. in a cffee shp. The weather was sunny, s I decided t walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I rdered a cup f cffee and sat there watching peple. There were sme bys playing ftball n the street, and a small by was running after the ball as it rlled (滚) acrss the rad.
Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was ging very fast. When the driver saw the by n his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was t late. The small by was lying n the street withut mving. T everyne’s surprise, the car didn’t stp. It drve away quickly.
Peple ran t the by. There was a cut n the by’s head and he lst a lt f bld. The cffee shp wner (主人) telephned the plice. Sn an ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk the by t the hspital.
At 6: 30 p. m., the plice arrived and started questining peple. Abut half an hur later, they asked me t g t the plice statin because I saw everything. I gave them all the infrmatin I knew because I really wanted them t catch the driver. I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8: 00 p. m. After that I went hme because I didn’t feel like talking t anyne.
The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was in the plice statin nw.
58. Where was the writer at 5: 50 p. m. last Friday?
A. At hme.B. On the street
C. In a cffee shp.D. In the plice statin.
59. Wh called the plice?
A. The writer.B. The by’s friends.
C. The by’s parents.D. The cffee shp wner.
60. What time did the writer leave the plice statin?
A. At 6: 30 p.m.B. At 7: 00 p.m.
C. At 7: 30 p.m.D. At 8: 00 p.m.
61. Put the things happened in crrect rder.
① The writer rdered a cup f cffee. ②A car came very fast.
③ The writer gt a call frm the by’s parents. ④The writer went back hme.
A. ①④②③B. ①②④③C. ②①④③D. ②①③④
62. Hw might the writer feel at the end f the stry?
A. Happy.B. Tired.
C. Wrried.D. Ppular.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. D 61. B 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者目睹一场交通事故的经过，并积极地向警方陈述所见到的场景，帮助警察抓到逃逸的司机。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Last Friday, I agreed t meet sme friends at 6:00 p.m. in a cffee shp. ”以及“I arrived ten minutes early.”可知，作者当时在咖啡店。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The cffee shp wner (主人) telephned the plice.”可知，是咖啡店老板报警。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I didn’t leave the plice statin until 8: 00 p.m.”可知，作者到晚上8:00才离开警局。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I rdered a cup f cffee”——第二段“there came a car. It was ging very fast.”——第四段“After that I went hme because I didn’t feel like talking t anyne.”——第五段“The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks.”可知，正确顺序是①②④③。故选B。
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The next day, the by’s parents called me t say thanks. They als tld me their by was fine and the driver was in the plice statin nw.”可知，男孩的父母表达感谢，他们的孩子没事，司机在警察局，可推知，作者是开心的。故选A。
C
Felicia Grimmenhag frm Sweden desn’t let anything get in her way, even a life-changing accident.
After a serius accident, Felicia had t get used t getting arund in a wheelchair (轮椅). But that didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.
17-year-ld Felicia gt hit by a car. When she wke up in the hspital, she fund bth f her legs were missing. Hwever, Felicia didn’t quit trying t achieve her dream. She wanted t get back n the hrse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again. She wasn’t sure if she wuld be able t. But after ne and half a year’s training, she culd ride nce again!
“The hrses have meant a lt t me,” Felicia said. “When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like the disabled Felicia, but I feel like the cnfident (自信的) Felicia.”
She has since taken part in cmpetitins arund the wrld, shwing she desn’t need legs t win. She wn silver at the Swedish Champinships (冠军).
“What I have learned frm all this is that yu shuld dare t challenge yurself, and remember that yu are the nly persn that sets yur wn limits (限制),” Felicia said.
63. What did Felicia lse in the car accident?
A. Her arms.B. Her legs.
C. Her ears.D. Her eyes.
64. What des the underlined wrd “quit” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Keep.B. Enjy.
C. Begin.D. Stp.
65. Hw lng did it take Felicia t train t ride a hrse again?
A. One year.B. Nine years.
C. Sixteen weeks.D. Eighteen mnths.
66. The hrses have meant a lt t Felicia fr reasns f the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. becming a tp hrse rider is her dream
B. she is filled with cnfidence when riding a hrse
C. she can get arund n a hrse instead f in a wheelchair
D. she desn’t feel disabled anymre when sitting n a hrse
67. Which f the fllwing can best describe Felicia’s experience?
A. Never say never.B. Better late than never.
C. Never think f yurself.D. It’s never t late t learn.
【答案】63. B 64. D 65. D 66. C 67. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了瑞典女孩Felicia在一场车祸中失去了双腿，但凭借着永不放弃的精神她又奇迹般地回到了马背上，继续追逐自己的梦想。作者通过本文告诉读者，永远不要轻易放弃。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“When she wke up in the hspital, she fund bth f her legs were missing.”可知，费利西亚失去的是双腿，故选B。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She wanted t get back n the hrse. She had ridden as a little girl and decided in the hspital t try again.”可知，虽然Felicia失去了双腿，但是她没有停止实现自己的梦想，仍然继续训练，由此可知，划线部分单词quit意为“停止，放弃”，与stp表达的意思相近。故选D。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But after ne and half a year’s training, she culd ride nce again!” 可知，Felicia用了一年半的时间重新回到了马背上，也就是十八个月的时间。故选D。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But that didn’t stp her frm fllwing her dream f becming a tp hrse rider.”及第四段“When I sit n a hrse, I dn’t feel like the disabled Felicia, but I feel like the cnfident (自信的) Felicia.”可知，成为顶级骑手的梦想、骑马时充满自信以及骑马时感觉自己不再是残疾人，这些对Felicia的意义很重要。故选C。
【67题详解】
最佳标题题。本文讲述了失去双腿的Felicia凭借着永不放弃的精神奇迹般地回到了马背上，继续追逐自己的梦想。作者通过本文告诉读者，永远不要轻易放弃。故本文最佳标题为Never say never “永不言败”。故选A。
D
D yu have true friends? D yu want t knw better between yu and yur friends? There are three different kinds f friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind f friends is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all yu usually knw abut them is their names. Yu may meet this kind f friends at schl, at wrk, r n the bus, but yu dn’t miss them when they’re nt arund. When this kind f friends d smething bad, yu dn’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The secnd kind f friends culd als be called “scial partners”. They are clser than acquaintances, but nt as clse as true friends. Yu knw their names, a little abut what they like r dislike, and a little abut their family histries; yu usually have a few things in cmmn, but yu dn’t talk abut anything deep, such as yur wishes r fears, and they dn’t pen up t yu hw they really feel.
The last kind f friends, the “best friends”, are the peple yu knw the deepest.
Yu’re like family, and knw everything abut each ther. Yu have n prblem staying at each ther’s huses, and yu share yur deepest feelings and thughts. They will crrect yu when yu’re wrng, and thugh they may nt be perfect, they at least will always care abut yu, and never d anything n purpse (故意地) t hurt yu.
We all have ur pest, guest, and best friends. We shuld value (重视) all friendship. Remember, all best friends start ut as just acquaintances.
68. If yu and David are neighbrs and classmates,and d things tgether,but dn't share yur feelings, yu are “ ________ ”.
A. pest friendsB. guest friendsC. best friendsD. nt friends
69. What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Hw t make a best friend.B. Hw t learn frm yur best friends.
C. What a best friend is.D. What a best friend can d fr yu.
70. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Pest friends are mre imprtant than guest friends.
B. We miss ur pest friends when we’re nt with them.
C. A best friend hardly des smething bad t yu n purpse.
D. A pest friend will never becme yur best friend.
71. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
72. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Friendship.B. Lve Yur Friends.
C. Three kinds f Friends.D. My Friends.
【答案】68. B 69. C 70. C 71. B 72. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu knw their names, a little f what they like r dislike, and a little f their family as yur wishes r fears, and they dn’t pen up t yu hw they really feel.”可知，如果你和大卫是邻居和同学，一起做事情，但不分享感受，你们就是“客人朋友”。故选B。
【69题详解】
段落大意题。根据“The last kind f friends, the “best friend”, is the ne yu knw the deepest.”和整段内容可知，本段主要谈论什么是“最好的朋友”。故选C。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“they at least will always care abut yu, and never d anything n purpse (故意地) t hurt yu..”可知，最好的朋友几乎不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。
【71题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“There are three different kinds f friends:“pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.”可知首先引出主题：不同的三种朋友，划分为①作主题；第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述，并列划分为②③④；最后一段进行总结可知，划分为⑤，本文属于总—分—总结构。故选B。
【72题详解】
标题归纳题。本文通篇介绍了三种朋友的特点，故选C。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lts f students are t busy ding their hmewrk t help ut with husewrk. S, many parents want t knw if they shuld give their children chres. Well, there’s n need t wrry. ____73____.
First, ding chres helps children learn t be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. ____74____. And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.
____75____. When children finish a chre, they will nt nly take pride in a jb well dne but als have cnfidence in their ability t d things well.
Third, ding chres makes it pssible fr children t develp gd relatinships with their family, friends and partners. Ding chres tgether with family can make children care mre fr their family. And they begin t learn their respnsibility in a family r a grup. ____76____. They will knw that if they wrk tgether with thers as a team, things will be cmpleted quicker and better.
____77____? Yes! And it shuld be n the tp f the list. Nw, my friends, are yu ready t help?
A. Shuld children d chres
B. Chres are gd fr children
C. What chres shuld children d
D. That helps them build team spirit
E. Children cannt d chres withut their parents’ help
F. Secnd, ding chres helps children build self-cnfidence
G. Children need t learn the necessary life skills t be independent
【答案】73. B 74. G 75. F 76. D 77. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述做家务对孩子的益处。
【73题详解】
根据“Well, there’s n need t wrry.”和下文可知，文章主要介绍了做家务对孩子的三点益处，此处为总结句，选项B“做家务对孩子们有益处”符合语境。故选B。
【74题详解】
根据下文“And these skills will help them be ready fr the day when they g t cllege r take care f their wn huses.”可知，当孩子们去上大学或照看房子时，这些技能很有帮助，选项G“为了独立，孩子们需要学习这些必需的生活技能”符合语境。故选G。
【75题详解】
根据上文“First, ding chres helps children learn t be independent.”和下文“Third, ding chres makes it pssible fr children t develp gd relatinships with their family, friends and partners.”可知，此处应为第二点益处，选项F“第二，做家务能帮助孩子建立自信”符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据下文“They will knw that if they wrk tgether with thers as a team, things will be cmpleted quicker and better.”可知，做家务能使孩子们有团队合作精神，选项D“那会帮助他们建立团队精神”符合语境。故选D。
【77题详解】
根据“Yes! And it shuld be n the tp f the list.”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，选项A“孩子们应该做家务吗”符合语境。故选A。
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。
A: Hi, Alice. Did yu find a rmmate (室友)?
B: Yes I did. Her name is Susan. She is Jenny’s friend.
A: ____________78____________
B: Yes. she’s great. She’s very friendly and respnsible (负责的).
A: ____________79____________
B: Yes, she helps a lt. She’s very tidy t.
A: That’s great. ____________80____________
B: What happened?
A: He played lud music until 11: 30 every night.
B: That’s t bad! I als had a bad experience with a rmmate in Califrnia.
A: ____________81____________
B: She never tk ut the rubbish and she left dirty dishes everywhere.
A: ____________82____________ They really bther (使烦恼) me.
B: Me, t, She was nt friendly, either. I asked her t mve ut after fur mnths.
A. Why?
B. I hate dirty dishes.
C. Is she a gd rmmate?
D. Des she help with chres?
E. Des she seldm d chres?
F. My rmmates is frm Califrnia, t.
G. I had a bad rmmate a few years ag.
【答案】78. C 79. D 80. G 81. A 82. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两人谈论室友。
【78题详解】
根据“Yes. she’s great. She’s very friendly and respnsible (负责的).”可知，空处应是询问室友怎么样，且是一个一般疑问句。C项“她是个好室友吗?”符合语境。故选C。
【79题详解】
根据“ Yes, she helps a lt. She’s very tidy t.”可知，空处应是询问室友是否会帮忙，且是一个一般疑问句。D项“她会帮忙做家务吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【80题详解】
根据“What happened?”可知，空处应是对室友的评价。G项“几年前我的室友很糟糕。”符合语境。故选G。
【81题详解】
根据“I als had a bad experience with a rmmate in Califrnia.”以及“She never tk ut the rubbish and she left dirty dishes everywhere.”可知，空处应是在询问原因。A项“为什么？”符合语境。故选A。
【82题详解】
根据“They really bther (使烦恼) me.”可知，空处应是讨厌的事情。B项“我讨厌脏盘子。”符合语境。故选B。
六、书面表达（15分）
83. 在本试卷阅读理解C部分，讲述了Felicia成长的故事。在成长的路上，我们总会经历艰难的时刻，会遇到或大或小的困难。请你结合自己的经历，用英语写一篇短文，在班会上分享你在学习或生活中曾遇到的困难，并谈谈你的解决办法。
写作要点：
1. The difficulty yu experienced.
2. Wh did yu ask fr help?
3. What did yu d t get ut f the hard time?
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数80—120，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
Hard time is part f ur life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Hard time is part f ur life. One year ag, I always gt nervus befre tests. I studied hard, but when the tests started, I frgt everything. I didn’t knw what t d. I talked t my teacher, Ms Li. She encuraged me t trust myself. She als tld me t pay attentin t the answers and nt t think abut my grades. I tried Ms Li’s advice and nw I becme less and less nervus befre tests.
Frm this, I learned that believing in urselves is imprtant. I really want t say thanks t Ms Li.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：材料所给要点不得遗漏，重点写出如何解决部分。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出下文；
第二步，阐述个人经历的困难以及解决的方案；
第三步，写出这次经历的收获和对老师的感激。
[亮点词汇]
①talk t sb.与某人谈论
②encurage sb. t d sth.鼓励某人做某事
③pay attentin t注意
④believe in相信；信任
[高分句型]
①I studied hard, but when the tests started, I frgt everything. （时间状语从句）
②I didn’t knw what t d.（疑问词+不定式）
until full nervus pressure cause quietly prblem cntinue plan healthy meet
Suth Africa
Suth Africa has a cmfrtable climate (气候), with lvely warm sunny days fr mst f the year. The summer is frm Nvember t February, and the weather is really ht at this time. In August, it’s winter and the weather is usually warm, except at night.
Greece
The best time t visit Greece is April t June. If yu just want t sit n a beach and see the sunshine every day, then August is the perfect mnth. But, be careful! Temperatures are really high. In the sutheast f Greece, it might be 30-35℃.
Australia
It’s winter in Australia in July and August. The httest mnths are frm Nvember t March. The best time t g is September r Octber. It’s warm enugh t swim in the sea. It’s cl enugh t tur arund, and it’s nt t rainy. G there in August if yu like it clder.