重庆市潼南区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份重庆市潼南区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷，共40页。试卷主要包含了5分，共9分）听一遍等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1.5分）A.I dn't like shws at all.
B.I'd lve t.but I'm busy.
C.I dn't think s.
2．（1.5分）A.Of curse nt.
B.I can't wait t see it.
C.Hpe t see yu sn.
3．（1.5分）A.Thanks fr yur rder.
B.It's 65 yuan.
C.Yes，yu must.
4．（1.5分）A.Tw kils.
B.Five meters.
C.Size M.
5．（1.5分）A.Yu shuld wear sprts clthes.
B.Thanks a lt.
C.I agree with yu.
6．（1.5分）A.Yu，t.
B.Me，t.
C.See yu.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．（1.5分）A.Pancakes.
B.Pies.
C.Ckies.
8．（1.5分）A.Lily.
B.Jane.
C.Tm.
9．（1.5分）A.By WeChat.
B.By phne.
C.By QQ.
10．（1.5分）A.Size S.
B.Size M.
C.Size L.
11．（1.5分）A.Jack's.
B.The by's.
C.Mike's.
12．（1.5分）A.The traffic rules.
B.Rules f the game.
C.The schl rules.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13．（3分）（1）Where will Tim g travelling？
A.China.
B.Russia.
C.India.
（2）What d peple there use t have meals？
A.Knives and frks.
B.Fingers.
C.Chpsticks.
14．（3分）（1）What was Mr.Brwn ging t d？
A.Watch a film.
B.Swim.
C.Play basketball.
（2）Where are they talking？
A.At the gate f the gym.
B.At the gate f Miss Black's huse.
C.At the gate f Mr.Brwn's huse.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15．（6分）（1）Julia is a .
A.teacher
B.dctr
C.student
（2）Julia thinks students will have if they have a healthy bdy.
A.fewer diseases
B.much mney
C.gd scres
（3）Students shuld eat t keep healthy.
A.special fd
B.clean fd
C.delicius fd
（4）Julia talks abut .
A.tw suggestins
B.three suggestins
C.fur suggestins
Ⅱ.单项选择。 （每小题 1分， 共10分）从A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（1分）—Sir，culd yu please write yur email ___________ here？I want t send yu a message.
—Sure.（ ）
A． memberB． addressC． villageD． pcket
17．（1分）—What d yu think f this bk？
—It's very interesting.It is wrth ___________ .（ ）
A． readingB． readC． be readD． t read
18．（1分）Mike wrks really hard.He always arrives at schl ________ in his class.（ ）
A．earlyB．mre earlyC．earlierD．earliest
19．（1分）—What happened t Jim？
—He made a big mistake.This made him ___________ his jb.（ ）
A． lseB． lstC． lsesD． t lse
20．（1分）—Thugh the temperature is up t___________40 degrees，the traffic plice are still training utside.
—We are prud f them.They d well.（ ）
A． duringB． besideC． abveD． except
21．（1分）—I feel ___________ tired___________I can't climb t the tp f the muntain.
—It's a pity that yu can't see the clud sea.（ ）
A． such；thatB． s；thatC． t；tD． nt；but
22．（1分）—Will we g hiking tmrrw？
—Yes.We will d it if it___________ .（ ）
A． wn't rainB． desn't rain
C． wasn't rainingD． isn't raining
23．（1分）The price f new energy vehicles （新能源车） is nt ________ that f last year，s sme mre peple are ging t buy them.（ ）
A．as expensive asB．s cheap as
C．as lw asD．s high as
24．（1分）—D yu like this kind f mncakes？
—Yes.It tastes___________ and it sells ___________.（ ）
A． gd；gdB． well；wellC． gd；wellD． well；gd
25．（1分）—D yu knw ________？I'm ging t visit him.
—Srry，I dn't knw.（ ）
A．where des Mr Li live
B．where has Mr Li lived
C．where Mr Li lives
D．where Mr Li lived
III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）I learned t ck in ur schl's labr classes. （1） Mther's Day，I decided t ck fr my mther t shw my lve fr her.I chse the steaks because they are （2） fr ur health.I lked up the best cking way n the website in rder t ck it （3） .
Befre cking，I prepared all the things well.They were fresh steaks，butter，and a pan.I cut an nin int （4） ，and put them aside （一旁） .
First，I heated the pan，and put sme butter in it. （5） ，I put the steak in and fried（煎） ne side lightly.After sme minutes I （6） the steak ver t fry the ther side.Then I （7） sme nin pieces.When the steak was cked well，I put it nt the plate.With a bunch f flwers beside，I thught my mther culd feel my lve and she wuldn't mind （8） the dish was delicius r nt.
When my mther sat at the table，I gave her a set f knives and （9） .I thanked her fr taking gd care f me.She was s mved and （10） all the dish.
My mther said she wuld remember this Mther's Day all her life.That was the mst delicius fd.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（共35分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（3分）D yu lve fast fd？Why？Hw ften d yu eat it？200 peple jined the survey.Accrding t（根据） the survey result by Xinhua Research（调查） Center.fast fd is getting mre ppular amng peple.Let's take a lk at the results f the survey.
（1） f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
A.14%
B.28%
C.44%
D.8%
（2）44 peple lve fast fd because it's .
A.delicius
B.cheap
C.healthy
D.cnvenient
（3）What can we learn frm the result？
A.All peple lve fast fd.
B.Fast fd makes peple fat.
C.Peple eat fast fd n weekends.
D.Sme peple dn't knw what fd is healthier.
28．（8分）Dear Dngdng，
I have been in Hng Kng fr a whle week and I will stay here fr anther week.Hng Kng is really a great place t visit.There is s much t see and d here.And I have dne s many wnderful things.
I've taken the cable car（缆车） t The Peak Galleria（山顶广场）.I've been t Hng Kng Racing Museum.I've learned a lt abut hrse racing there.I've als visited Ladies' Street.In the street，I bught sme beautiful clthes fr my mther.Last night，I went t a Chinese cncert.Chinese traditinal music has always been my favurite.
This mrning I went t Hng Kng Ocean Park and watched the dlphin shw（海豚秀） there.Dlphins are s clever.They can jump frm the water t tuch a ball，sway（摇摆） their bdies t the music，kiss peple and even d is ging t take me t an Italian film festival in Hng Kng Cultural Center（文化中心） tmrrw.I'm s excited because I have never seen an Italian film befre.
That's all.Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
Harry
（1）In ，Harry learned smething abut hrse racing.
A.Hng Kng Ocean Park
B.Ladies' Street
C.Hng Kng Cultural Center
D.Hng Kng Racing Museum
（2）Dlphins can't .
A.kiss peple
B.d maths
C.ride bicycles
D.dance
（3）Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A.Harry has seen an Italian film befre.
B.This mrning Harry went t watch the dlphin shw.
C.Harry likes Chinese traditinal music very much.
D.Harry has planned t stay in Hng Kng fr tw weeks.
（4）The passage mainly talks abut .
A.an Italian film festival
B.a trip t Hng Kng
C.the hrse racing in Hng Kng
D.a trip t The Peak Galleria
29．（8分）When we think f Milan Fashin Week，we may think f wnderful fashin shws.It is true that every fashin shw is exciting.Milan Fashin Week is ne f the fur mst famus fashin weeks in the wrld.The rganizers（组办者） hld it twice a year.One is in February r March. ▲ It is the wrld's tp platfrm（平台）.
When the fashin shw is cming，the wrld's tp mdels will gather in Milan，Italy.When it begins，nt nly famus designers but als buyers appear there.During abut a mnth，peple can watch mre than 300 high﹣level fashin shws.It is als the glden palace（宫殿） fr mdels.All the mdels feel prud when they walk n the catwalk（T型台） at Milan Fashin Week.Zhang Liang is the first Chinese mdel amng them.Zha Huizhu is the first Chinese wman designer.The rganizers invited her t jin in such a big event in 2015.Her fashin is full f Chinese culture.Nw we find mre and mre Chinese designers' names in Milan Fashin Week.
（1）Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ？
A.It gets warmer in February.
B.It is ften sunny and warm in March.
C.The weather is pleasant in February and March.
D.The ther is in September r the early Octber.
（2）Milan Fashin Week lasts fr .
A.a week
B.tw weeks
C.three weeks
D.abut a mnth
（3）When mdels perfrm fashin shws .
A.they lk lively
B.they lk cute
C.they feel prud
D.they lk serius
（4）Zha Huizhu's fashin design is full f .
A.Chinese culture
B.fashin sense
C.sense f the times
D.Chinese painting
30．（8分）D yu like riding？Mre and mre students like riding bikes n the rad.But it may be dangerus.Fr yur wn safety，d the fllwing things.
Wear a bike helm et and it can prtect yur head.Lk fr a helm et that fit s yu well.Even the mst expensive helmet wn't prtect yu if it desn't fit.
Wear the right clthes.They can make yu feel better.And they can als prtect yu.Bright﹣clred clthes help peple see yu clearly—even in the daytime.Dn't wear dark﹣clred clthes like black r brwn while riding a bike.
Keep the rules f the rad while riding a bike.Always ride n the right side f the street in the same directin.Never change yur direct in withut first lking behind yu.And dn't ride t clsely t the cars—the cars may stp and the dr may pen suddenly!Finally，dn't wear earphnes（耳机） while riding a bike，yu need t hear what's ging n arund yu.
If yu fllw the abve advice，yu'll be safe riding n the rad.
（1）When yu ride n the rad，it's best t wear .
A.black clthes
B.green clthes
C.brwn clthes
D.gray clthes
（2）There are rules while riding a bike in Paragraph 4.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.five
（3）Which f the fllwing is RIGHT？
A.Yu shuldn't ride n the rad.
B.Yu can wear earphnes while yu are riding a bike.
C.Yu can wear a cmmn hat when yu travel by bike.
D.Bright﹣clred clthes can help peple find yu clearly.
（4）If we put the passage int three parts，which f the fllwing is the best？
（①＝Para.（自然段）1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para.3 ④＝Para.4 ⑤＝Para.5）
A.①；②③；④⑤
B.①；②③④；⑤
C.①②； ③； ④⑤
D.①②； ③④；⑤
31．（8分）Smetimes，we all get angry.Did yu ever get s angry that yu thught yu were ging t d anything terrible？
Smetimes，I can get very angry with smene.It might be my little sister r my big brther，r even my pet dg r cat!
Last Friday，I helped my parents clean the flr.When I was ready t have a rest，my big brther threw sme pieces f paper n the flr.What a mess!Hwever，he thught it was fun.I gt s angry with him that I brke a windw in the huse althugh（尽管）I knew it was a terrible thing.
My mm let me sit dwn and said t me， "Nick，breaking things is never the right way t slve a prblem."When Dad came hme frm wrk，he tld me that I wuld have t use the mney I gt fr my twelfth birthday t buy a new windw.Hw ▲ I was!Then he said t me，"Using wrds is always better than hitting r fighting.If yu were angry with Jhn，why didn't yu tell him abut yur feeling？When yu d bad things ut f anger，yu will always feel srry fr them."
Althugh I'm still a little sad，I will always remember what my parents tld me that day.
（1）Nick gt angry with his brther .
A.because his brther didn't clean the flr
B.because his brther didn't want t play with him
C.because his brther made a mess n the flr
D.because his brther didn't finish his hmewrk
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ？
A.tired.
B.upset.
C.lnely.
D.frightened.
（3）Frm the passage，we knw that .
A.Nick likes cleaning the flr
B.Nick had t pay fr a new windw
C.Nick is furteen years ld
D.the stry happened n Wednesday
（4）What did Nick learn that day？
A.One shuld learn t fight back.
B.One shuld learn t understand thers.
C.One shuld learn t cntrl feelings.
D.One shuld learn t use wrds t slve prblems.
V.口语运用。 （共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32．（5分）A：Gd mrning，sir!（1）
B：I'd like a suit fr the meeting.
A：Great，we have gt sme new suits yesterday.（2）
B：I need a large ne.
A：（3）
B：The black suit.（4）
A：It is made f cttn.Yu will feel very cmfrtable in it.
B：Oh，it als lks quite suitable.（5）
A：268 yuan.
B：OK，I'll take it.
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。 （共 9分）阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）Wei Dngyi was brn in 1991，He is frm Jinan，Shandng Prvince.When he was 19 years and，he went t Beijing University（大学）.Hwever，he didn't take the "gaka" because he twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad（国际数学奥林匹克竞赛） while he was a high schl student.
Nw，Wei Dngyi is an assistant prfessr（助理教授） at Beijing University.He is ppular n the Internet because f his talent（才能） fr math.He usually hlds a big bttle f water and a bag f steamed bread（馒头）.He and ther university teachers lk different.He is shy f speaking.Once a reprter asked Wei t say smething t high schl students.He just said， "Welcme t Beijing University.I dn't knw what else t say."
Zhang Ynghua，a math teacher at Wei's ld high schl，believes Wei is a math genius（天才）.He des well in math and wrks hard.He ften fund better ways t wrk ut math prblems than his teachers，Zhang said.
（1）Is Wei Dngyi a student at Beijing University？
（2）When was Wei Dngyi brn？
（3）Wei Dngyi didn't take the"gaka".Why culd he g t Beijing University？
（4）D yu like Wei Dngyi？Why r why nt？
Ⅶ. 完成句子。 （每空1分，共 10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）Yur suggestin is helpful fr my study.（变成否定句）
Yur suggestin me in my study.
35．（2分）My shes are size 35. （对划线部分提问）
are yur shes？
36．（2分）Jenny went ut after she finished her hmewrk last Saturday．（保持原句意思）
Jenny g ut she finished her hmewrk last Saturday．
37．（2分）在银行和餐馆之间有一个公园。
There is a park the bank the restaurant.
38．（2分）我们应该严格要求自我。 （完成译句）
We shuld with urselves.
Ⅷ.短文填空。 （每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）Happiness is fr everyne.In fact，happiness is always arund yu if yu care abut it.When yu are in（1） at schl.Yur classmates will help yu.When yu study hard at yur lessns，yur parents are always taking gd（2） f yu.When yu get success，yur friends will say cngratulatins（3） yu.When yu d smething wrng，peple arund yu will help yu（4） it.And when yu d smething gd t thers，yu will feel happy，t.All these things are（5） .If yu pay attentin t them，yu can see happiness is always arund yu.
Happiness is nt the same as mney.When yu are（6） ，yu can say yu are very happy，because peple can't buy happiness（7） mney.When yu meet prblems，yu can als say ludly yu are very happy，because yu have many friends t help yu.S yu can't always say yu are pr and yu have bad luck. （8） yu agree with me，yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
书面表达。 （20分）
40．（20分）越来越多的青少年因为使用手机问题和父母发生矛盾，他们认为自己学习压力很大，可以使用手机放松，家长们则担心会影响作业和睡眠。对此，你有什么看法呢，请你以"Shuld Teenagers Use Smart Phnes？"为题，写一篇短文，陈述你的观点，说说你的理由（至少三点）。
注意：请勿在文中使用考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）请根据以上要求和提示，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，陈述理由（至少三点）。
Shuld Teenagers Use Smart Phnes？
____________
2022-2023学年重庆市潼南区八年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．（1.5分）A.I dn't like shws at all.
B.I'd lve t.but I'm busy.
C.I dn't think s.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分）A.Of curse nt.
B.I can't wait t see it.
C.Hpe t see yu sn.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分）A.Thanks fr yur rder.
B.It's 65 yuan.
C.Yes，yu must.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分）A.Tw kils.
B.Five meters.
C.Size M.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分）A.Yu shuld wear sprts clthes.
B.Thanks a lt.
C.I agree with yu.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1.5分）A.Yu，t.
B.Me，t.
C.See yu.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．（1.5分）A.Pancakes.
B.Pies.
C.Ckies.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1.5分）A.Lily.
B.Jane.
C.Tm.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1.5分）A.By WeChat.
B.By phne.
C.By QQ.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1.5分）A.Size S.
B.Size M.
C.Size L.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1.5分）A.Jack's.
B.The by's.
C.Mike's.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1.5分）A.The traffic rules.
B.Rules f the game.
C.The schl rules.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案。
13．（3分）（1）Where will Tim g travelling？
A.China.
B.Russia.
C.India.
（2）What d peple there use t have meals？
A.Knives and frks.
B.Fingers.
C.Chpsticks.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（3分）（1）What was Mr.Brwn ging t d？
A.Watch a film.
B.Swim.
C.Play basketball.
（2）Where are they talking？
A.At the gate f the gym.
B.At the gate f Miss Black's huse.
C.At the gate f Mr.Brwn's huse.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、 B、 C三个选项中选出正确答案。
15．（6分）（1）Julia is a .
A.teacher
B.dctr
C.student
（2）Julia thinks students will have if they have a healthy bdy.
A.fewer diseases
B.much mney
C.gd scres
（3）Students shuld eat t keep healthy.
A.special fd
B.clean fd
C.delicius fd
（4）Julia talks abut .
A.tw suggestins
B.three suggestins
C.fur suggestins
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.单项选择。 （每小题 1分， 共10分）从A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
16．（1分）—Sir，culd yu please write yur email ___________ here？I want t send yu a message.
—Sure.（ ）
A． memberB． addressC． villageD． pcket
【分析】﹣先生，你能把你的电子邮件地址写在这里吗？我想给你发个信息。
﹣当然。
【解答】member成员；address地址；village村庄；pcket口袋。根据I want t send yu a message."我想给你发个信息" 可知，此处是"你能把你的电子邮件地址写在这里吗"。
故选：B。
【点评】考查名词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分）—What d yu think f this bk？
—It's very interesting.It is wrth ___________ .（ ）
A． readingB． readC． be readD． t read
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得这本书怎么样？
﹣﹣非常有趣。值得一读。
【解答】read读。选项A是动词的ing形式；选项B是动词原形；选项C是被动语态；选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了be wrth ding句型，意思是"值得一做"，本题正确答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作介词宾语的用法。
18．（1分）Mike wrks really hard.He always arrives at schl ________ in his class.（ ）
A．earlyB．mre earlyC．earlierD．earliest
【分析】迈克学习真的很努力。他总是班上最早到达学校的。
【解答】early很早；mre early错误表达；earlier更早；earliest最早。根据"in his class"可知，此句表示他是他班上最早到校的。表示三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较，用最高级。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。
19．（1分）—What happened t Jim？
—He made a big mistake.This made him ___________ his jb.（ ）
A． lseB． lstC． lsesD． t lse
【分析】﹣﹣吉姆发生了什么事？
﹣﹣他犯了一个大错误。这使他失去了工作。
【解答】lse失去。选项A是动词原形；选项B是过去式；选项C是第三人称单数形式；选项D是动词不定式。句子中的made是make的过去式，在本句用作使役动词，意思是"使"，用于make sb d sth句型中，本题答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题主要考查使役动词的用法。
20．（1分）—Thugh the temperature is up t___________40 degrees，the traffic plice are still training utside.
—We are prud f them.They d well.（ ）
A． duringB． besideC． abveD． except
【分析】﹣尽管气温高达40多度，但交警仍在外面训练。
﹣我们为他们感到骄傲。他们做得很好。
【解答】during在……期间；beside在……旁边；abve在……上；except除了。根据the traffic plice are still training utside"交警仍在外面训练"可知，此处是"尽管气温高达40多度"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查介词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
21．（1分）—I feel ___________ tired___________I can't climb t the tp f the muntain.
—It's a pity that yu can't see the clud sea.（ ）
A． such；thatB． s；thatC． t；tD． nt；but
【分析】﹣﹣我感到非常累，因此我不能爬到山顶了。
﹣﹣你看不到云海真遗憾。
【解答】如此以至于，其中such后接名词，that后面接从句；如此以至于，其中s后面接形容词或副词，that后面接从句；太而不能；不是而是。根据观察和分析句子结构和句意可知本题答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】解答本题需首先理解和掌握所给选项的意思和用法。
22．（1分）—Will we g hiking tmrrw？
—Yes.We will d it if it___________ .（ ）
A． wn't rainB． desn't rain
C． wasn't rainingD． isn't raining
【分析】﹣﹣你明天去远足吗？
﹣﹣是的。如果不下雨我们就去。
【解答】rain下雨，A.一般将来时，B.一般现在时，C.过去进行时，D.现在进行时，答语是一个主从复合句，含有一个if引导的条件状语从句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主将从现）。
故选：B。
【点评】解答本题需要根据句子结构确定空格上所填的时态是一般现在时，再根据所给选项的不同形式选取正确答案。
23．（1分）The price f new energy vehicles （新能源车） is nt ________ that f last year，s sme mre peple are ging t buy them.（ ）
A．as expensive asB．s cheap as
C．as lw asD．s high as
【分析】新能源汽车的价格不像去年那样贵，所以会有更多的人去买。
【解答】A.和……一样贵，B.和……一样便宜，C.和……一样低，D.和……一样高， "price" 价格用高低（high，lw）表示，所以排除A和B；再根据"s sme mre peple are ging t buy them."可知，更多人买，因为没有去年的价格高。
故选：D。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合句意作答。
24．（1分）—D yu like this kind f mncakes？
—Yes.It tastes___________ and it sells ___________.（ ）
A． gd；gdB． well；wellC． gd；wellD． well；gd
【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢这种月饼吗？
﹣﹣是的。它闻起来很香，卖得很好。
【解答】gd好的，形容词，well好，副词，第一个空，smells"闻起来"系动词，系表结构，用形容词gd．第二个空，sells"卖"实义动词，用副词well。
故选：C．
【点评】掌握系表结构的知识点，及副词修饰实意动词的用法，找到关键词，选择合适答案．
25．（1分）—D yu knw ________？I'm ging t visit him.
—Srry，I dn't knw.（ ）
A．where des Mr Li live
B．where has Mr Li lived
C．where Mr Li lives
D．where Mr Li lived
【分析】—你知道李先生住哪儿吗？我打算去拜访他。
—对不起，我不知道。
【解答】根据句意和语境可知，空处为where引导的宾语从句，宾语从句必须为陈述语序，而且主句为一般现在时，从句可以根据实际情况用任意时态，根据语境可知，从句描述现在的事情，应用一般现在时。
故选：C。
【点评】解答本题需首先理解所给选项的意思，再结合答语选择正确答案。
III.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
26．（15分）I learned t ck in ur schl's labr classes. （1） C Mther's Day，I decided t ck fr my mther t shw my lve fr her.I chse the steaks because they are （2） B fr ur health.I lked up the best cking way n the website in rder t ck it （3） A .
Befre cking，I prepared all the things well.They were fresh steaks，butter，and a pan.I cut an nin int （4） D ，and put them aside （一旁） .
First，I heated the pan，and put sme butter in it. （5） B ，I put the steak in and fried（煎） ne side lightly.After sme minutes I （6） A the steak ver t fry the ther side.Then I （7） D sme nin pieces.When the steak was cked well，I put it nt the plate.With a bunch f flwers beside，I thught my mther culd feel my lve and she wuldn't mind （8） C the dish was delicius r nt.
When my mther sat at the table，I gave her a set f knives and （9） A .I thanked her fr taking gd care f me.She was s mved and （10） D all the dish.
My mther said she wuld remember this Mther's Day all her life.That was the mst delicius fd.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者学会了烹饪，并决定在母亲节为母亲做一顿饭来表达对她的爱。作者选择了牛排，因为它们对我们的健康有益。在烹饪之前，作者准备了新鲜的牛排、黄油和平底锅，并切好了洋葱。首先，作者加热平底锅，放入一些黄油，然后轻轻煎煮一面的牛排。几分钟后，作者翻转牛排煎煮另一面，然后加入一些洋葱。当牛排煮熟后，作者将其放在盘子上，并放上一束鲜花，希望母亲能感受到他的爱，不在乎这道菜是否美味。当母亲坐在桌前时，作者给她一套刀具和一张卡片，感谢她的照顾。母亲被感动得流下了眼泪，并且吃光了整道菜。母亲说她会一生都记得这个母亲节，因为那是她吃过最美味的食物。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：在母亲节这一天，我决定为妈妈做一顿饭表达对她的爱。A.在某年或某月；B.在几点；C.在具体的某一天；D.和在一起。Mther's Day（母亲节）是具体的某一天，应加介词n。故选C。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我选择了牛排，因为它们有助于我们的健康。A.简单的；B.有帮助的；C.相似的；D.随意的。根据 they are ____ fr ur health（它们对我们的健康____），可知牛排有助于健康。故选B。
（3）考查副词。句意：我在网站上查阅了最好的烹饪方法，以便把牛排做成功。A.成功地；B.有规律地；C.安静地；D.悲伤地。根据I lked up the best cking way n the website （我在网站上查阅了最好的烹饪方法），可知是为了把牛排做成功。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：我把洋葱切成片，放在一旁。A.英里；B.片；C.公斤；D.片。根据I cut an nin int ____（我把洋葱切成____），可知是切成片。故选D。
（5）考查序数词。句意：第二步，我把牛排放进去轻轻地煎一面。A.第一；B.第二；C.第三；D.最后。根据前面的First（第一）和后面的Then（然后），可知此处是说做牛排的第二个步骤。故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：几分钟后，我把牛排翻过来煎另一面。A.转动，翻动；B.处理；C.发展；D.混合。根据fry the ther side（煎另一面），可知是把牛排翻过来。故选A。
（7）考查动词。句意：然后，我加了一些洋葱。A.填满；B.捆绑；C.听；D.添加。根据句意可知，应该是加了一些洋葱片。故选D。
（8）考查连词。句意：我放了一束花在旁边，我想妈妈能感觉到我的爱，她不会介意这道菜是否美味。A.什么；B.引导从句，无实际含义；C.是否；D.怎样。根据句意，此处用固定结构 nt，表示"是否"。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：当妈妈坐在桌子旁，我给了她一套刀叉。A.叉；B.碗；C.茶杯；D.碟子。根据常识可知，吃牛排需要刀叉，所以是给了妈妈一套刀叉。故选A。
（10）考查动词短语。句意：她是如此感动，以至于吃完了所有的菜。A.起床；B.切碎；C.张贴；D.吃完。根据____all the dish（____所有的菜），可知是吃完了所有的菜。故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（共35分）阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
27．（3分）D yu lve fast fd？Why？Hw ften d yu eat it？200 peple jined the survey.Accrding t（根据） the survey result by Xinhua Research（调查） Center.fast fd is getting mre ppular amng peple.Let's take a lk at the results f the survey.
（1） C f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
A.14%
B.28%
C.44%
D.8%
（2）44 peple lve fast fd because it's A .
A.delicius
B.cheap
C.healthy
D.cnvenient
（3）What can we learn frm the result？ D
A.All peple lve fast fd.
B.Fast fd makes peple fat.
C.Peple eat fast fd n weekends.
D.Sme peple dn't knw what fd is healthier.
【分析】这是一篇用图表展示的调查报告。两个图表是关于多久吃一次快餐和为什么喜欢快餐两个问题的调查结果。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Chart 1中的Once a week 44%（每周一次44%）可知，44%的人每周吃一次快餐食品。故选C。
（2）根据Chart 2中的It tastes gd（它尝起来好吃）对应44人，可知，有44个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品好吃。故选A。
（3）由Chart 2中的I dn't knw what fd is healthier.（我不知道什么食物更健康。）对应14人，可知，有些人不知道什么食物更健康。故选D。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
28．（8分）Dear Dngdng，
I have been in Hng Kng fr a whle week and I will stay here fr anther week.Hng Kng is really a great place t visit.There is s much t see and d here.And I have dne s many wnderful things.
I've taken the cable car（缆车） t The Peak Galleria（山顶广场）.I've been t Hng Kng Racing Museum.I've learned a lt abut hrse racing there.I've als visited Ladies' Street.In the street，I bught sme beautiful clthes fr my mther.Last night，I went t a Chinese cncert.Chinese traditinal music has always been my favurite.
This mrning I went t Hng Kng Ocean Park and watched the dlphin shw（海豚秀） there.Dlphins are s clever.They can jump frm the water t tuch a ball，sway（摇摆） their bdies t the music，kiss peple and even d is ging t take me t an Italian film festival in Hng Kng Cultural Center（文化中心） tmrrw.I'm s excited because I have never seen an Italian film befre.
That's all.Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
Harry
（1）In D ，Harry learned smething abut hrse racing.
A.Hng Kng Ocean Park
B.Ladies' Street
C.Hng Kng Cultural Center
D.Hng Kng Racing Museum
（2）Dlphins can't C .
A.kiss peple
B.d maths
C.ride bicycles
D.dance
（3）Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is NOT true？ A
A.Harry has seen an Italian film befre.
B.This mrning Harry went t watch the dlphin shw.
C.Harry likes Chinese traditinal music very much.
D.Harry has planned t stay in Hng Kng fr tw weeks.
（4）The passage mainly talks abut B .
A.an Italian film festival
B.a trip t Hng Kng
C.the hrse racing in Hng Kng
D.a trip t The Peak Galleria
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者在香港的一个星期的经历。作者参观了很多景点，如太平山顶、赛马博物馆和女人街等。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I've been t Hng Kng Racing Museum.I've learned a lt abut hrse racing there.（我去过香港赛马博物馆。我在那里学到了很多关于赛马的知识。）可知，在香港赛马博物馆，哈里学到了一些关于赛马的知识。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段They can jump frm the water t tuch a ball，sway（摇摆） their bdies t the music，kiss peple and even d maths.（他们可以从水里跳起来摸球，随着音乐摇摆身体，亲吻人，甚至做数学。）可知，海豚不能骑自行车。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I'm s excited because I have never seen an Italian film befre.（我很兴奋，因为我以前从未看过意大利电影。）可知，A选项"哈里以前看过一部意大利电影。"表述不正确。故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段I have been in Hng Kng fr a whle week and I will stay here fr anther week.Hng Kng is really a great place t visit.There is s much t see and d here.And I have dne s many wnderful things.（我已经在香港待了整整一个星期了，我还要在这里再待一个星期。香港真是一个旅游的好地方。这里有这么多可看可做的。我做了很多很棒的事情。）可知，这篇文章主要讲的是香港之旅。故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
29．（8分）When we think f Milan Fashin Week，we may think f wnderful fashin shws.It is true that every fashin shw is exciting.Milan Fashin Week is ne f the fur mst famus fashin weeks in the wrld.The rganizers（组办者） hld it twice a year.One is in February r March. ▲ It is the wrld's tp platfrm（平台）.
When the fashin shw is cming，the wrld's tp mdels will gather in Milan，Italy.When it begins，nt nly famus designers but als buyers appear there.During abut a mnth，peple can watch mre than 300 high﹣level fashin shws.It is als the glden palace（宫殿） fr mdels.All the mdels feel prud when they walk n the catwalk（T型台） at Milan Fashin Week.Zhang Liang is the first Chinese mdel amng them.Zha Huizhu is the first Chinese wman designer.The rganizers invited her t jin in such a big event in 2015.Her fashin is full f Chinese culture.Nw we find mre and mre Chinese designers' names in Milan Fashin Week.
（1）Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ？ D
A.It gets warmer in February.
B.It is ften sunny and warm in March.
C.The weather is pleasant in February and March.
D.The ther is in September r the early Octber.
（2）Milan Fashin Week lasts fr D .
A.a week
B.tw weeks
C.three weeks
D.abut a mnth
（3）When mdels perfrm fashin shws C .
A.they lk lively
B.they lk cute
C.they feel prud
D.they lk serius
（4）Zha Huizhu's fashin design is full f A .
A.Chinese culture
B.fashin sense
C.sense f the times
D.Chinese painting
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了米兰时装周的一些特点和重要性。米兰时装周是世界上四大最著名的时装周之一，每年举办两次，吸引了世界顶级模特和设计师参与。在米兰时装周期间，人们可以观看超过300场高水平的时装秀，这也是模特们展示自己的舞台。文章还提到了中国模特张亮和设计师赵慧洲在米兰时装周上的突出表现，显示了中国设计师在国际时尚舞台上的日益崛起。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据前文The rganizers（组办者） hld it twice a year.One is in February r March.（组织者每年举办两次。一个是在二月或三月。）可知此处介绍两次时装周的时间，所以D项"另一个是在九月或十月初。"符合语境。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段During abut a mnth，peple can watch mre than 300 high﹣level fashin shws.（在大约一个月的时间里，人们可以观看300多场高级时装秀。）可知时装周持续大概一个月时间。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段All the mdels feel prud when they walk n the catwalk（T型台） at Milan Fashin Week.（所有的模特在米兰时装周上走T型台时都感到自豪。）可知模特们感到自豪。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Zha Huizhu is the first Chinese wman designer.The rganizers invited her t jin in such a big event in 2015.Her fashin is full f Chinese culture.（赵慧洲是中国第一位女设计师。主办方邀请她参加2015年的活动。她的时装充满了中国文化。）可知她的时尚设计充满了中国文化。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
30．（8分）D yu like riding？Mre and mre students like riding bikes n the rad.But it may be dangerus.Fr yur wn safety，d the fllwing things.
Wear a bike helm et and it can prtect yur head.Lk fr a helm et that fit s yu well.Even the mst expensive helmet wn't prtect yu if it desn't fit.
Wear the right clthes.They can make yu feel better.And they can als prtect yu.Bright﹣clred clthes help peple see yu clearly—even in the daytime.Dn't wear dark﹣clred clthes like black r brwn while riding a bike.
Keep the rules f the rad while riding a bike.Always ride n the right side f the street in the same directin.Never change yur direct in withut first lking behind yu.And dn't ride t clsely t the cars—the cars may stp and the dr may pen suddenly!Finally，dn't wear earphnes（耳机） while riding a bike，yu need t hear what's ging n arund yu.
If yu fllw the abve advice，yu'll be safe riding n the rad.
（1）When yu ride n the rad，it's best t wear B .
A.black clthes
B.green clthes
C.brwn clthes
D.gray clthes
（2）There are C rules while riding a bike in Paragraph 4.
A.tw
B.three
C.fur
D.five
（3）Which f the fllwing is RIGHT？ D
A.Yu shuldn't ride n the rad.
B.Yu can wear earphnes while yu are riding a bike.
C.Yu can wear a cmmn hat when yu travel by bike.
D.Bright﹣clred clthes can help peple find yu clearly.
（4）If we put the passage int three parts，which f the fllwing is the best？ B
（①＝Para.（自然段）1 ②＝Para.2 ③＝Para.3 ④＝Para.4 ⑤＝Para.5）
A.①；②③；④⑤
B.①；②③④；⑤
C.①②； ③； ④⑤
D.①②； ③④；⑤
【分析】这篇短文主要是关于骑车的安全问题。作者提到越来越多的学生喜欢在路上骑自行车，但这可能是危险的。为了自己的安全，作者给出了一些建议：戴上自行车头盔，穿上合适的衣服，遵守交通规则，不要戴耳机。如果遵循这些建议，骑车上路时会更加安全。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Wear the right clthes.They can make yu feel better.And they can als prtect yu.Bright﹣clred clthes help peple see yu clearly—even in the daytime.Dn't wear dark﹣clred clthes like black r brwn while riding a bike.（穿合适的衣服。它们能让你感觉更好。他们也能保护你。鲜艳的颜色有助于人们清楚地看到你——即使是在白天。骑车时不要穿黑色或棕色等深色衣服。）可知最好穿绿色的衣服。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Keep the rules f the rad while riding a bike.Always ride n the right side f the street in the same directin.Never change yur direct in withut first lking behind yu.And dn't ride t clsely t the cars—the cars may stp and the dr may pen suddenly!Finally，dn't wear earphnes（耳机） while riding a bike，yu need t hear what's ging n arund yu.（骑自行车时遵守交通规则。始终在同一方向的街道右侧行驶。在没有回头看之前，不要改变你的方向。不要骑得离汽车太近——汽车可能会停下来，车门可能会突然打开！最后，骑车时不要戴耳机，你需要听到周围发生的事情。）可知第四段共提到四条规则。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Wear the right clthes.They can make yu feel better.And they can als prtect yu.Bright﹣clred clthes help peple see yu clearly—even in the daytime.Dn't wear dark﹣clred clthes like black r brwn while riding a bike.（穿合适的衣服。它们能让你感觉更好。他们也能保护你。鲜艳的颜色有助于人们清楚地看到你——即使是在白天。骑车时不要穿黑色或棕色等深色衣服。）可知颜色鲜艳的衣服可以帮助人们清楚地看到你。故选D。
（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段D yu like riding？Mre and mre students like riding bikes n the rad.But it may be dangerus.Fr yur wn safety，d the fllwing things.（你喜欢骑车吗？越来越多的学生喜欢在路上骑自行车。但这可能是危险的。为了您自身的安全，请做以下事情。）可知第一段引出文章话题，第二、三、四段介绍了具体的规则，最后一段总结，所以文章是总分总结构。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31．（8分）Smetimes，we all get angry.Did yu ever get s angry that yu thught yu were ging t d anything terrible？
Smetimes，I can get very angry with smene.It might be my little sister r my big brther，r even my pet dg r cat!
Last Friday，I helped my parents clean the flr.When I was ready t have a rest，my big brther threw sme pieces f paper n the flr.What a mess!Hwever，he thught it was fun.I gt s angry with him that I brke a windw in the huse althugh（尽管）I knew it was a terrible thing.
My mm let me sit dwn and said t me， "Nick，breaking things is never the right way t slve a prblem."When Dad came hme frm wrk，he tld me that I wuld have t use the mney I gt fr my twelfth birthday t buy a new windw.Hw ▲ I was!Then he said t me，"Using wrds is always better than hitting r fighting.If yu were angry with Jhn，why didn't yu tell him abut yur feeling？When yu d bad things ut f anger，yu will always feel srry fr them."
Althugh I'm still a little sad，I will always remember what my parents tld me that day.
（1）Nick gt angry with his brther C .
A.because his brther didn't clean the flr
B.because his brther didn't want t play with him
C.because his brther made a mess n the flr
D.because his brther didn't finish his hmewrk
（2）Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ？ B
A.tired.
B.upset.
C.lnely.
D.frightened.
（3）Frm the passage，we knw that B .
A.Nick likes cleaning the flr
B.Nick had t pay fr a new windw
C.Nick is furteen years ld
D.the stry happened n Wednesday
（4）What did Nick learn that day？ D
A.One shuld learn t fight back.
B.One shuld learn t understand thers.
C.One shuld learn t cntrl feelings.
D.One shuld learn t use wrds t slve prblems.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者因为生气而做出了错误的行为，并且通过父母的教导明白了用言语解决问题的重要性。作者在帮父母打扫地板时，被哥哥故意弄脏地板，作者非常生气，结果打破了一扇窗户。父母告诉作者，打破东西不是解决问题的正确方式，而是应该用言语表达自己的感受。尽管作者仍然感到难过，但他会牢记父母当天的教导。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段Last Friday，I helped my parents clean the flr.When I was ready t have a rest，my big brther threw sme pieces f paper n the flr.What a mess!Hwever，he thught it was fun.（上周五，我帮父母打扫地板。当我准备休息的时候，我的哥哥把一些纸片扔在了地板上。真是一团糟！然而，他认为这很有趣。）可知是因为他哥哥把地板弄得一团糟。故选C。
（2）推理判断题。根据第四段When Dad came hme frm wrk，he tld me that I wuld have t use the mney I gt fr my twelfth birthday t buy a new windw.（爸爸下班回家后告诉我，我必须用我十二岁生日得到的钱去买一扇新窗户。）可知此处意为"我是多么沮丧！"，B项符合语境。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段When Dad came hme frm wrk，he tld me that I wuld have t use the mney I gt fr my twelfth birthday t buy a new windw.（爸爸下班回家后告诉我，我必须用我十二岁生日得到的钱去买一扇新窗户。）可知尼克不得不花钱买一扇新窗户。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Then he said t me，"Using wrds is always better than hitting r fighting.If yu were angry with Jhn，why didn't yu tell him abut yur feeling？When yu d bad things ut f anger，yu will always feel srry fr them."（然后他对我说："用语言永远比打或打架好。如果你生约翰的气，为什么不告诉他你的感受？当你出于愤怒而做坏事时，你总会为它们感到难过。"）可知尼克学到了一个人应该学会用语言解决问题。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
V.口语运用。 （共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
32．（5分）A：Gd mrning，sir!（1） C
B：I'd like a suit fr the meeting.
A：Great，we have gt sme new suits yesterday.（2） E
B：I need a large ne.
A：（3） F
B：The black suit.（4） D
A：It is made f cttn.Yu will feel very cmfrtable in it.
B：Oh，it als lks quite suitable.（5） A
A：268 yuan.
B：OK，I'll take it.
【分析】本文是关于购物的一段对话。
【解答】（1）根据I'd like a suit fr the meeting.（我想要一套开会穿的西装。）可知此处是说"我可以帮你吗？"故填C。
（2）根据I need a large ne.（我需要一件大码的。）可知此处是说"你需要什么尺寸的？"故填E。
（3）根据The black suit.（黑色西装。）可知此处是说"你想要什么颜色的？"故填F。
（4）根据It is made f cttn.Yu will feel very cmfrtable in it.（它是棉质的。你会觉得很舒服的。）可知此处是说"它是什么做的？"故填D。
（5）根据268 yuan.（268元。）可知此处是说"多少钱？"故填A。
【点评】考查补全对话。首先读懂所给句子，然后根据上下文找到合适的句子，确保对话合理，通顺。
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任务型阅读。 （共 9分）阅读下文并回答问题。
33．（9分）Wei Dngyi was brn in 1991，He is frm Jinan，Shandng Prvince.When he was 19 years and，he went t Beijing University（大学）.Hwever，he didn't take the "gaka" because he twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad（国际数学奥林匹克竞赛） while he was a high schl student.
Nw，Wei Dngyi is an assistant prfessr（助理教授） at Beijing University.He is ppular n the Internet because f his talent（才能） fr math.He usually hlds a big bttle f water and a bag f steamed bread（馒头）.He and ther university teachers lk different.He is shy f speaking.Once a reprter asked Wei t say smething t high schl students.He just said， "Welcme t Beijing University.I dn't knw what else t say."
Zhang Ynghua，a math teacher at Wei's ld high schl，believes Wei is a math genius（天才）.He des well in math and wrks hard.He ften fund better ways t wrk ut math prblems than his teachers，Zhang said.
（1）Is Wei Dngyi a student at Beijing University？ Yes，he is.
（2）When was Wei Dngyi brn？ In 1991.
（3）Wei Dngyi didn't take the"gaka".Why culd he g t Beijing University？ Because he twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad while he was a high schl student.
（4）D yu like Wei Dngyi？Why r why nt？ Yes，I d. Because he des well in math and wrks hard.
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了韦东奕的基本情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中When he was 19 years and，he went t Beijing University.（19岁时就读于北京大学。）可知，他是北京大学的学生，一般疑问句的肯定回答要用yes。故填Yes，he is。
（2）细节理解题。根据文Wei Dngyi was brn in 1991（韦东奕出生于1991年。）可知，他是1991年出生的。故填：In 1991。
（3）细节理解题。根据Hwever，he didn't take the "gaka" because he twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad（国际数学奥林匹克竞赛） while he was a high schl student.（然而，他没有参加"高考"，因为当他还是一名高中生的时候，他就在国际数学奥林匹克竞赛中两次获得金牌。）可知，韦东奕是凭国际数学奥林匹克竞赛中两次获得金牌而进入北大的。故填：Because he twice wn gld medals at the Internatinal Mathematical Olympiad while he was a high schl student。
（4）细节理解题。根据He des well in math and wrks hard.He ften fund better ways t wrk ut math prblems than his teachers，Zhang said.（张说，他数学学得很好，工作也很努力。）可知，他有很多优点。故第一空填：Yes，I d。后面一空答案不唯一，可以填：Because he des well in math and wrks hard。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，明确细节，是解题的关键，
Ⅶ. 完成句子。 （每空1分，共 10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
34．（2分）Yur suggestin is helpful fr my study.（变成否定句）
Yur suggestin desn't help me in my study.
【分析】你的建议对我的学习有帮助。
你的建议对我的学习没有帮助。
【解答】原句句意为"你的建议对我的学习有帮助"，其否定句意为"你的建议对我的学习没有帮助"，结合空后的代词me，推断用动词help的否定形式。由主语Yur suggestin属于第三人称单数，其否定句通常要借助动词desn't来完成。
故填：desn't；help。
【点评】对于一般现在时含实意动词的陈述句，当主语属于第三人称单数时，其否定句通常要借助动词desn't来完成。
35．（2分）My shes are size 35. （对划线部分提问）
What size are yur shes？
【分析】—我的鞋是35码的。
—你的鞋时多大码的？
【解答】划线部分是鞋的尺码，用what size"多大码"提问，句首首字母要大写。
故填：What size。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，要先依据划线部分选定疑问词，再将剩余部分变为一般疑问句。
36．（2分）Jenny went ut after she finished her hmewrk last Saturday．（保持原句意思）
Jenny didn't g ut until she finished her hmewrk last Saturday．
【分析】﹣﹣上周六珍妮在完成家庭作业后外出了．
﹣﹣上周六珍妮直到完成了家庭作业才外出．
【解答】didn't，until 考查同义转换．原句是由after引导的时间状语从句，可以转换为 nt…until…句型，意为"直到…才…"．由原句的went推断为一般过去时态，转换句变为否定句时要借助助动词 didn't来完成．
故答案为 didn't，until
【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一意多表，考试时就会得心应手．
37．（2分）在银行和餐馆之间有一个公园。
There is a park between the bank and the restaurant.
【分析】在银行和餐馆之间有一个公园。
【解答】在……和……之间，是介词短语。
故答案为：between；and。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
38．（2分）我们应该严格要求自我。 （完成译句）
We shuld be strict with urselves.
【分析】我们应该严格要求自我。
【解答】严格要求某人be strict with sb，是动词短语。在情态动词shuld后面用动词原形。
故答案为：be；strict。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
Ⅷ.短文填空。 （每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
39．（16分）Happiness is fr everyne.In fact，happiness is always arund yu if yu care abut it.When yu are in（1） truble at schl.Yur classmates will help yu.When yu study hard at yur lessns，yur parents are always taking gd（2） care f yu.When yu get success，yur friends will say cngratulatins（3） t yu.When yu d smething wrng，peple arund yu will help yu（4） crrect it.And when yu d smething gd t thers，yu will feel happy，t.All these things are（5） happiness .If yu pay attentin t them，yu can see happiness is always arund yu.
Happiness is nt the same as mney.When yu are（6） pr ，yu can say yu are very happy，because peple can't buy happiness（7） with mney.When yu meet prblems，yu can als say ludly yu are very happy，because yu have many friends t help yu.S yu can't always say yu are pr and yu have bad luck. （8） If yu agree with me，yu can be a happy and lucky persn.
【分析】短文主要写了幸福是每个人都可以拥有的，只要你关注它。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：当你在学校处于困境时，你的同学会帮助你。in truble处于困境；根据语境可知，空缺处应填名词truble，故填：truble。
（2）考查名词。句意：当你努力学习时，你的父母总是很好地照顾你。take gd care f 精心照顾；根据语境可知，空缺处应填名词care，故填：care。
（3）考查介词。句意：当你们成功了，你的朋友会对你说祝贺。根据语境可知，空缺处应填介词t，故填：t。
（4）考查动词。句意：当你做错了什么，你周围的人会帮助你改正它。help sb.d sth.帮助某人做某事；根据语境可知，空缺处应填动词原形crrect，故填：crrect。
（5）考查名词。句意：所有这些都是幸福。根据语境可知，空缺处应填不可数名词happiness，故填：happiness。
（6）考查形容词。句意：当你贫穷时，你可以说你很幸福，因为人们用金钱买不到幸福。根据语境可知，空缺处应填形容词pr，故填：pr。
（7）考查介词。句意：当你贫穷时，你可以说你很幸福，因为人们用金钱买不到幸福。根据语境可知，空缺处应填介词with，故填：with。
（8）考查连词。句意：如果你同意我的观点，你可以成为一个快乐和幸运的人。根据语境可知，此处表示条件关系，空缺处应填连词if，作为句首首字母要大写，故填：If。
【点评】通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词即可。
书面表达。 （20分）
40．（20分）越来越多的青少年因为使用手机问题和父母发生矛盾，他们认为自己学习压力很大，可以使用手机放松，家长们则担心会影响作业和睡眠。对此，你有什么看法呢，请你以"Shuld Teenagers Use Smart Phnes？"为题，写一篇短文，陈述你的观点，说说你的理由（至少三点）。
注意：请勿在文中使用考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。
要求：
（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）请根据以上要求和提示，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，陈述理由（至少三点）。
Shuld Teenagers Use Smart Phnes？
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Hwever，sme teenagers are nt allwed t use them，because their parents and teachers think smart phnes are bad fr eyes and lessns.然而，一些青少年不允许使用智能手机，因为他们的父母和老师认为智能手机不利于眼睛和上课。because引导一个原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】：
What's mre，smart phnes help them get mre infrmatin n the Internet and understand the wrld better.更重要的是，智能手机帮助他们在互联网上获得更多信息，更好地了解世界。help sb d sth表示帮助某人做某事。
【解答】
Shuld Teenagers Use Smart Phnes？
Smart phnes are used mre and mre widely in ur life.Hwever，sme teenagers are nt allwed t use them，because their parents and teachers think smart phnes are bad fr eyes and lessns.（【高分句型一】引出关于青少年使用手机的话题）
In my pinin，teenagers shuld be allwed t use smart phnes.It is mre cnvenient fr teenagers t keep in tuch with their friends and parents.Besides，they can use smart phnes t relax themselves after ne day's hard wrk.What's mre，smart phnes help them get mre infrmatin n the Internet and understand the wrld better.【高分句型二】（表达观点，认为青少年应该使用手机，重点阐述三条理由）
The mst imprtant thing is t use smart phnes prperly.Teenagers can use them after all the lessns and hmewrk.They shuld nt use mbile phnes fr t lng t affect their eyes and study.（表达青少年应该适当使用手机，强调"适当使用"）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。：2023/7/10 15:10:18；用户：娄老师（1）
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.With
（2）
A.simple
B.helpful
C.similar
D.casual
（3）
A.successfully
B.regularly
C.quietly
D.sadly
（4）
A.miles
B.pairs
C.kils
D.pieces
（5）
A.First
B.Secnd
C.Third
D.Last
（6）
A.turned
B.dealt
C.develped
D.mixed
（7）
A.filled
B.tied
C.listed
D.added
（8）
A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.hw
（9）
A.frks
B.bwls
C.cups
D.dishes
（10）
A.gt up
B.cut up
C.put up
D.ate up
A.Hw much is it？
B.Where was it made？
C.May I help yu？
D.What is it made f？
E.What size d yu need？
F.What clr d yu want？
G.I'll cme back tmrrw.
（1）
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.With
（2）
A.simple
B.helpful
C.similar
D.casual
（3）
A.successfully
B.regularly
C.quietly
D.sadly
（4）
A.miles
B.pairs
C.kils
D.pieces
（5）
A.First
B.Secnd
C.Third
D.Last
（6）
A.turned
B.dealt
C.develped
D.mixed
（7）
A.filled
B.tied
C.listed
D.added
（8）
A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.hw
（9）
A.frks
B.bwls
C.cups
D.dishes
（10）
A.gt up
B.cut up
C.put up
D.ate up
A.Hw much is it？
B.Where was it made？
C.May I help yu？
D.What is it made f？
E.What size d yu need？
F.What clr d yu want？
G.I'll cme back tmrrw.