10,2024年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区中考学业水平考试英语模拟试卷三
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和 准考证号,同时用2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A 或 B) 。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面
的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
B.Mary C.Lisa.
a week. B.Twice a week. C.Everyday.
部
B.Wrried. C.Mved.
father. B.His friends. C.His classmates. meters. B.60 meters. C.80 meters.
his bed. B.Turn dwn the TV. C.D his hmewrk.
he lst his ID card.
B.Because he failed the exam.
C.Because he missed the train.
's ht. B.It's cl. C.It's cld.
May 19th. B.On May 20th. C.On May 21st.
B.6. C.9.
第二节:下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的 内容,从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11 段材料,回答第11、12 小题。
11.Which festival is cming accrding t Xue Wen?
A.The Spring Festival. B.The Dragn Bat Festival. C.The Lantern Festival.
曰船
了
12.What will Xue Wen d fr the trip first?
A.Search fr sme useful infrmatin n the Internet.
B.Lk thrugh sme suggestins frm thers.
C.Bk the htel in case there is n rm during the hliday.
O
听第12段材料,回答第13至15 小题。
13.Why did the wman miss the speech?
A.Because she was ill. B.Because she was late. C.Because she had a class.
14.What was David's speech abut?
A.Traditinal Chinese fd.
B.Traditinal Chinese clthes.
C.Traditinal Chinese medicine.
15.Where will the tw speakers meet?
A.At the bus stp. B.At the schl gate. C.At the schl library
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。)
F
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-1- (共8页)
O
夸克扫描王
极速扫描,就是高效
试卷源自 试卷上新,即将恢复原价。
16.The tea huses are in Chengdu peple's life.
17.They are nt nly a place t drink tea but als a place t
18.The fds are in small restaurants than in large reslaurants.
19 March la lune and t Nvember are the best time t g n a trip in Chengdu.
20.It is als a gd idea t take the _t g arund Chengdu.
第二部分(笔试 共90分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20 小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
0n April 25,2024,China successfully sent the Shenzhu-18 spaceship with astrnauts n bard. The cmmander(指挥官) is Ye Guangfu,an astrnaut . 21 rich experience and leadership skills.
Ye 22 up in a small village in Sichuan.When he was a child,he 23 by the strength f his mther.She raised Ye and his sister up after their father passed away early.Ye recalled that it was hard fr his family t find 24 ,even just 50 yuan,fr him t try ut t becme an air frce pilt.Althugh the jurmey didn't start 25 ,his lve fr flying and hard wrk gt him int the Air Frce Aviatin University f China.This decisin changed his life.
In 2009,Ye applied( 申 请 ) t be an astrnaut. 26 jurmey wasn't easy.He had t g thrugh dificult training,like living in the wild fr 48 hurs.He even trained in caves in Eurpe,where he had t find his way thrugh dark,wet caves.This made him the first Chinese persn 27 this training.
Ye knew 28 many challenges( 挑 战 )and difficulties t becme an astrnaut.But he never gave up.His hard wrk paid ff 29 he flew int space n the Shenzhu-13 missin n Octber 16,2021. Ye was thankful fr all the diffcult times because they helped 30 keep ging and stick t his
dreams.
B.in C.with D.t
B.grws C.have grwn D.will grw
influenced B.influences C.was influenced D.influenced
enugh B.enugh mney C.time enugh D.enugh time
B.hardly C.smth D.smthly
26.A.A B.An C.The D./
B.t finish C.frget D.t frget
he must face B.that must he face
C.if he must face D.if must he face
B.r C.unless D.when
B.him C.his D.himself
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连 贯完整。
April 20,2024,Saturday
It was a nrmal mrning and my parents went t wrk as usual.I
was left at 31 with my little brthers B and Seven.Suddenly,B
at Seven was chking.
embered a first-aid . 33 that I'd seen.It shwed what f d
if a little ne is chking.I decided t have a try accrdingly.I leaned( 倾
斜) Seven ver my arm and 34 hitting him n the back,between
his shulder blades.My heart was in my muth,but I was trying t
35 because B was watching.I phned 120.I cntinued t give
Seven back blws while I was speaking t the peratr (接线员) .The peratr tld me that I was ding
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-2- (共8页)
the 36 thing and t cntinue ding it.Finally,Seven cughed up a piece f apple and started breathing again.
When the hspital wrkers 37 ,they tk Seven t the hspital fr a full check by the dctrs.
After they'd examined him carefully,they said he was 38 _.They tld me if I hadn't acted 39 and
if I hadn't knwn what t d,we wuldn't have taken him hme that day.
If I hadn't watched that vide,my 40
because what I learned was in practice.
B.friend IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
wuld have been in a bad situatin.I was s happy
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Pity the farmer
By Li Shen(772—864)
The farmer hes grain in the nnday sun,
With sweat dripping nt the field.
Wh realizes that the fd n their plate
Every grain cmes frm bitter suffering?
------ -*= -----------------
The rice farmer
By Sairse McCann
The Sun is setting lw,the red shy a welcming sighi;
The farmer stands silently in the fading light.
The fields are watered and planted,the bufales(水牛) are fed;
The nly thing he thanks f nw is finding hme and bed.
A gentle wind is whispering f hpe and dreams f life;
Every grain f rice requires such effrt and such strife(困难).
Remember,when yu sit and eat with family r friends,
All the many hurs he wrks,as his fields he tends.
41.What time f the day is it in the first pem?
A.In the mrning. B.At nn. C.In the afternn. D.At night
42.What has the farmer dne in the secnd pem?
① Planted the fields. ②Watered the fields.
③Eaten with a friend. ④ Fed the buffales.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
43.Bth f the tw pets want t tell us
A.hw t grw rice B.when t water plants
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-3-(共8页)
横
线 以 内 请 勿 答
题
C.nt t waste fd D.t stay with family
B
Yu might nt knw Girgi Mrandi(1890—1964),the Italian painter.But yu might knw the 烯
Mrandi clrs,which are named after him.And these years,Mrandi and his art have gt ppular all arund the wrld.
The Mrandi clrs are nt bright.They lk like they're cvered with a layer f gray.Mrandi made the clrs himself.He mixed gray and white with each clr s that they became less bright.Mrandi clrs are quiet and give peple a peaceful feeling.They appear in everything frm fashin design t daily crafts (工艺品)
Besides these special clrs,Mrandi is well-knwn fr drawing small,still bjects ( 静 物 ) and scenery frm daily life.He wuld ften paint the same grup f bjects again and again.They include bttles,cups,vases,flwers,and things utside his wndw.He nce said that the feelings and pictures arund us were very difficult t express,because they were decided by frm,clr,space and light.S he drew things in different situatins t shw their clrs and shapes.
Mrandi had many bks abut traditinal Chinese art.Did he learn frm it?We dn't knw.But sme peple cmpare the stillness f Mrandi's wrks with the peaceful feeling f Sng Dynasty paintings. They shw the same feeling in sme way.
Mrandi and his art help us t relearn hw t lk at things we didn't see,and hw t lk at the 学 bjects we thught t be meaningless befre.Mrandi influenced a lt f artists and led t the birth f
minimalism (极简主义) ,a kind f mdern art which shws the simplificatin f frm and clr.
44.The picture __might be Mrandi's wrk f art.
A. B. C. D.
45.We can knw frm the passage that
A.Mrandi was brn in the US
B.the Mrandi clrs are very bright
C.Mrandi develped a new way t lk at things
D.Mrandi learned frm traditinal Chinese art 斑
46.In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Art. B.Sprts. C.Science. D.Language
C
D yu knw the sun's warmth is a kind f useful energy?Want t try using it
yurself?Let's d a cl prject —making a slar twer!
Yu can try this prject at hme.Yu just need sme tape,a pin ( 别 针 )
paper,three cans and tw big thick bks.Nw,we're ging t build the slar twer.
First,make a pinwheel (纸风车)with a piece f square paper.In the secnd
stage,cut ff the tps and bttms f the cans,place the cans n tp f each ther
and tape them tgether.Next,use a pin t cnnect the pinwheel with the twer.
Finally,put the can twer n tp f the bks,which are 5 cm apart frm each ther.S there's a gap (间隔)at the bttm,allwing the air t enter the twer.
Nw,all we have t d is set the whle thing near a windw,where there's direct sunlight.When the
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-4- (共8页)
横 线 以 内 请 勿 答 题
下
O
sun shines n the twer,it gets ht and warms the air in it.The warmer air mves upward thrugh the twer and makes the pinwheel tum arund as it passes by.Then cler air cmes in thrugh the gap frm the bttm f the twer,gets heated up,and rises,s the cycle ges n.This is hw it wrks.Hw amazing!
S next time yu feel the warn sun n yur face,remember that its mre than just a nice feeling 一 sunlight is a pwerful and beneficial surce f energy.
47.Which writing skill is used in the first paragraph?
A.Asking questins. B.Listing numbers.
C.Using sayings D.Giving examples.
48.Hw des the air travel thrugh the twer?(+fr warm air;O fr cld air.)
留
A. B. C. D. 49.The underlined wrd“beneficial”prbably means“. "in the last paragraph.
A.strange B.useful C.dangerus D.expensive
50.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.It takes five steps t build a slar twer.
B.Yu can nly d the prject in the classrm with teachers'help.
C.A gap shuld be left between the bttm t make the air get int the twer. D.Yu shuld put the slar twer far away frm a windw.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 O 多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
A Quick Guide t Tidying Yur Hme
Living in a dirty hme is nt fun.It means yu'll spend a lt f time lking fr things and cleaning
yur hme.51. Here we will prvide yu with sme helpful tips fr tidying yur hme. 热 Ask yurself questins
Marie thinks peple shuld ask if smething "brings jy."Jshua Becker tells peple t hld each thing in their hand and ask,“D I need this?” 52. The pint is t cnsider the things in yur hme with a critical(批判的)eye and questin their reasns fr being there.
53.
Prfessinal rgunizer Breininger uses a 5.pint "mess seale(衡量)" t decide whether an bject shuld stay at hme:things that must be there,things used daily,things used frm time t time,things seldm used but yu want t keep,things never used.With the scale,it becmes easier t clean ut unwanted things,
Deal with unwanted things respnsibly
Make clear what can be given away t friends,r t charity,set beside the rad fr free taking,r resld thrugh nline marketplaces r a yard sale.Always clean thse things befre selling,and try t
repair them if pssible.54.
Build new rules
器
55. While peple like t have mre in case ne day the things are needed,it leads t
mess and disrder.A better way is t keep ne f each thing yu need.Yu'll always knw where it is
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-5- (共8页)
because there are fewer things in the huse with ertain places.
◆中◆个◆P 会4◆ · ◆◆
A.Build a srting methd(方法).
B.One excellent rule is“ne in,ne ut”.
C. Pull everything ut.
D.Rubbish shuld be the last way.
E.It means yu can't relax fully in yur hme.
F.Ask yur family fr help
G.Chse the questin r way that wrks best fr yu.
V. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 56.这件礼物是手工制作的。
The gift is made
57.他过去住在一个非常美丽的湖边小镇上。
He live in a beautiful twn by the lake.
58.我们实现梦想的过程是艰辛的,但也是美好的。
It is difficult but t make ur dreamg cme true.
59.有时,当你情绪低落的时候,看一部有趣的电影往往会让你振作起来。
Smetimes seeing a(n) will ften cheer yu up when yu are in lw spirits 60.现在,许多人通过制作短视频或他们自己的方式来传播中国文化。
Many peple spread . by making shrt vides r their wn ways nw.
VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限 填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
An elephant was standing and picking leaves frm a tree.A small fy came,lying and buzzing near his ear.The elephant waved (挥动)it away with his 61. ears.Then the fly came again and the elephant waved it away nce mre.
3
This happened several 62. .Then the elephant asked the fly,“Why are yu s restless and 63. ?Why can't yu just stay in ne place?”The fly answered,“I am interested in whatever I see,hear r smell.My five senses,and everything that happens arund me,pull me in all
64. and I cannt resist(抵抗)them.What is yur secret?Hw can yu stay s calm and
1
still?”
The elephant 65. eating and said,“My five senses d nt rule me.I am in cntrl f
66. _ 一my senses d nt tell me what t d.This helps me stay fcused n(关注)whatever I d,and s,my mind is calm and still.Nw that I am eating,I am 67. _enjying eating.In
this way,I can just fcus n enjying my fd."
After hearing these wrds,the 68. eyes pened wide and a smile appeared n his face. He lked at the elephant and said,“I understand!I will always be restless if I let my senses cntrl me.On the ther hand,if I try t use sme self-cntrl,my mind will 69 calm and I wil be able t stay still.”
It is 70. that the mind is restless and pays attentin t whatever is in frnt f it.But if
yu can cntrl what yu pay attentin t,yu can cntrl yur mind.
VⅡ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Yu may knw that things like car emissins( 排 放 )and plastics are bad fr ur
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-6-(共8页)
abut washing yur jeans?Scientists find that washing a pair f jeans can give ut abut 56,000 micrfibers(微纤维)、These fibers are less than 5 millimelers (毫米)lng.They can g frm ur washing machines all the way t the sea.This is bad fr the Earth and even harms ur health.
71.Hw many micrfibers can washing a pair f jeans give ut?
It can give ut abut . micrfibers.
72.Why will sme fibers g int the sea?
Because wastewater factries
73.Which cmpany made a reprt abut washing jeans?
made a reprt abut washing jeans.
74.What des the underlined wrd“them”in the picture refer t?
It refers t“
75.Where can yu prbably read the text?
I can prbably read the text in a magazine abut
VⅢ.补全对话:根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共 5小题,计5分)
A:Hi,Li Hng.Yu lk wrried.76, ?
B:Hi,Mike.I have t finish a bk and give a speech n it in English next Friday. A: 77. !What are yu wrried abut?
B:I'm a very slw reader,I usually read wrd by wrd.78.
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-7-(共8页)
横 线 以 内 请 勿 答 题
瞬 出
A:Of curs.Yu an rad quikly t get the main ida at first.Yu an read wrd grups.
-l
B;Wrd grups?I dn't undrstand many f the wrds.S I have t use n dictinary while readíng.
A;It isn't a gd way t use a ditinary whil reading.79, ? B:N,I haven' meaning f the wrds is difiult !
A:Well,yu can guess the wrds'meaning by rading the sntnces belre and aftr them, B:OK.I will have a try.80. )
A:Yu are welcme!
IX. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
假如你是李华,下面是你的英国朋友Jack 发来的邮件,请你仔细阅读,并用英谮给他回复邮 件,回答他所关心的问题。
Hi,Li Hua!
Hw are yu ging?Last time yu tld me that yur team wuld first try t rganize a fun sprts day fr the whle class during the Schl Health Week.Can yu tell me smething abut it?What did yu d t prepare fr it?What result did yu get and hw did yu feel?
I'm lking frward t yur reply,
Yurs, Jack
参考词汇:make a plan,prepare the activities,prize,get everyne jin in,team wrk,..
要求:1.可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计人总词数)
Dear Jack,
Glad t hear frm yu.The fun sprts day fr the whle class was successful.Let me intrduce ur
first try t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
烯
2024年陈仓区初中学业水平考试英语试题(Ⅲ)A-8- (共8页)
healthy
B.shp
B.shuted B.stry
B.divided
B.keep safe B.bring
B.arrived
B.weak
B.quickly
C.schl
C.pulled
C,vide
C.kncked
C.keep quiet
C.wrng
C.left
C.fine
C.sadly
C.sister
D.hme
D.advised D.bk
D.warned
D.keep calm D.useless
D.lst
D.dangerus D.usually
D.brther
time I nise becme stp fly(n.) cmplete say lng direct
Jurney f Jeans'Micrfibers
Washing
gives ut
micrfibers.
Wastewater factries fail t treat all
the fibers.
Sme fibers
g int the
sea.
Fish
eat the
fibers.
Q
Peple eat the fish.
Jeans can still be clean withut
washing.
Scientists tested jeans withut
washing them fr 15 mnths.They then
washed the jeans and tested them after tw
weks f war Surprisingy,the haaterts
Dn't wash yur jeans
t ften.
D yu wash yur jeans every time after yu wear them?US
cmpany Levis made a reprt.It says that washing jeans after 10
uses instead f tw is better.This
can cut energy use by up t 80
percent.
level(细菌水平)fthe tw tests wasn?t very difterent.
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