2024年四川省成都市彭州市重点达标名校中考英语模拟试卷

这是一份2024年四川省成都市彭州市重点达标名校中考英语模拟试卷，共22页。

一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.If yu ___ t much ice-cream，yu will get sick．（ ）
A. will eatB. were eatingC. ateD. eat
2.—______will the TV play be bradcast？
— Perhaps______ it's reviewed successfully.（ ）
A. Hw lng；untilB. When；until
C. Hw sn；nt untilD. Hw ften；nt until
3.—The meat is delicius.
—Yes，but dn't eat .（ ）
A. very；much tB. much t；muchC. s；t muchD. t；much t
4.T ur surprise，yesterday she sld new car at such a lw price.（ ）
A. hersB. sheC. herselfD. her
5.Yu pen the dr befre the train stps.It's dangerus.（ ）
A. wn'tB. may ntC. mustn'tD. needn't
6.Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense f ___．（ ）
A. humrB. timeC. art
7.—______ yu cme with me t Lang Lang's pian cncert this evening？
—I'd lve t，but I have t study fr my math test．（ ）
A. ShuldB. MayC. MustD. Can
8.-Tm, d yu knw if Sam t my party next week？
-I think he will cme if he （ ）
A. cmes； will inviteB. will cme；will be invited
C. cmes； invitesD. will cme； is invited
9.A new study shws that shuting at children may have results that g beynd ______ f beating them．（ ）
A. thseB. itC. nesD. that
10.--- It's said that many wrkers in ur city have ___sme rganizatins t help the elderly and the disabled peple
--- Yes. They have helped thusands f peple up t nw. We shuld learn frm them.（ ）
A. stayed upB. put upC. tk upD. set up
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
The Limbless but Successful Persn—Nick Vujicic
Yu may have heard his speech r watched his vides.Yes，he is Nick Vujicic.Nick Vujicic was brn in 1982 in Australia.He came ut the wrld with neither （11） ______ nr legs.When they （12） ______ their firstbrn new baby sn fr the first time，Nick's parents almst went t pieces （崩溃） .
Nick's life was （13） ______ difficulties.He had t deal with challenges f schl and many ther cases.He wndered what the aim behind his （14） ______ was.Nbdy knew that this limbless （无四肢的） beautiful baby wuld be a successful persn ne day.
After schl，Nick went n with further study and （15） ______ a duble Bachelr's degree （双学士学位） .By the age f 19，Nick started t achieve his dream f being able t（16） ______ ther peple.Nick believes that ur attitude twards thse struggles can be the keys t vercming the challenges that we face.
Nw，this limbless（17） ______ man has finished mre than mst peple finish in a lifetime.He is the President f an Internatinal nn-prfit rganizatin （国际非盈利组织）— Life （18） ______ Limbs. （19） ______ his first speech，Nick has traveled arund the wrld，telling his stry with millins f peple.Well，as yu may knw，Nick fund his aim in life.
Have yu fund（20） ______ yet？
11.A. handsB. armsC. feetD. ears
12.A. fundB. knewC. sawD. thught
13.A. filled withB. full withC. filled fD. angry with
14.A. schlB. lifeC. familyD. huse
15.A. bughtB. madeC. gtD. carried
16.A. exciteB. encurageC. interestD. please
17.A. tallB. ldC. lazyD. yung
18.A. withutB. withC. frD. in
19.A. SinceB. AsC. AfterD. Befre
20.A. yurB. yursC. yurselfD. yu
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
Yung Music Scene Cncert
Yung musicians frm all ver Germany perfrm at Yung Scene Cncert at Berlin's famus Quasimd music hall.The cncert is part f the Berlin Festival.
Time：15—20 Nv.
Place：45，18756 Berlin，Germany Cst：Varius

Email：
Phne： +34 （0）45 839 5986 Yung Music Scene Cncert
Yung musicians frm all ver Germany perfrm at Yung Scene Cncert at Berlin's famus Quasimd music hall.
The cncert is part f the Berlin Festival.Time：15—20 Nv.
Place：45，18756 Berlin，Germany Cst：Varius

Email：
Phne： +34 （0）45 839 5986
Dcumentary Film Mnth
Cinemas，schls and libraries acrss France and the French-speaking wrld take part in Nvember's Dcumentary
Film Mnth.Abut 120，000 visitrs take part each year.

Time：1—20 Mar.
Place：25 Rad Pyramids，75001 Paris Cst：Varius
Phne： +12 （0）1 43 38 19 73 Email：
Dcumentary Film Mnth
Cinemas，schls and libraries acrss France and the French-speaking wrld take part in Nvember's Dcumentary Film Mnth.Abut 120，000 visitrs take part each year.

Time：1—20 Mar.
Place：25 Rad Pyramids，75001 Paris Cst：Varius
Phne： +12 （0）1 43 38 19 73 Email：
Craft （工艺） Shw
Yu can cme t the shw twice a year，in spring and at Christmas.There are hundreds f artisans （手艺人） frm acrss Canada selling jewellery，pttery，glass，irnwrk and clthing.

Time：26 Nv.—7 Dec.
Mn.—Fri.11 am—10 pm
Sat.10 am—8 pm Sun.9 am—6 pm
Place：Direct Energy Centre Cst：＄ 10
Phne： +7 658 198 3245 Email：
Craft （工艺） Shw
Yu can cme t the shw twice a year，in spring and at Christmas.There are hundreds f artisans （手艺人） frm acrss Canada selling jewellery，pttery，glass，irnwrk and clthing.

Time：26 Nv.—7 Dec.
Mn.—Fri.11 am—10 pm Sat.10 am—8 pm
Sun.9 am—6 pm
Place：Direct Energy Centre Cst：＄ 10
Phne： +7 658 198 3245 Email：
Canada Blms
Trnt Garden and Flwer Shw
The Canada Blms Shw every year at the Metr Trnt Cnventin Centre is the cuntry's largest indr garden shw.

Time：Mar.9 am—6 pm
Sun.11 am—5 pm
Place：Metr Trnt Cnventin Centre
Cst：＄ 18；under 12 free Phne： +1 235 447 8768 Email：
Canada Blms
Trnt Garden and Flwer Shw
The Canada Blms Shw every year at the Metr Trnt Cnventin Centre is the cuntry's largest indr garden shw.

Time：Mar.9 am—6 pm Sun.11 am—5 pm
Place：Metr Trnt Cnventin Centre
Cst：＄ 18；under 12 free Phne： +1 235 447 8768 Email：
21.Peple can enjy music at Yung Scene Cncert frm ______ .
A. 1—20 Mar.B. 15—20 Nv.C. 26 Nv—7 Dec.D. 1 Mar—20 Nv.
22.Yu can e-mail ______ if yu want t see Dcumentary Film.
A. inf@mtccc.cmB. askus@nefakindshw.cm
C. in.f@paris-turistffice.cmD. inf@quasimd.de
23.If tw adults and tw bys f 9 want t see Flwer Shw and Craft Shw，it will cst them ______ .
A. ＄40B. ＄56C. ＄76D. ＄112
B
Several times each year the Queen gives afternn tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream frm her wn cws.Cakes and sandwiches are bught in by ftmen，yet yu never see the Queen tuch a thing.She simply sits beside a big silver plate，puring cups f tea fr everyne and carefully aviding the cakes.
At ccktail parties the Queen mves frm grup t grup，chatting infrmally，and manages t make ne glass f diet drink t last a whle evening.Turs abrad are difficult because hsts seem t believe the warmth f their welcme must be shwn with wnderful state banquets（宴）.But the Queen has perfected the art f appearing t enjy her meal withut actually eating much.During ne visit t the Pacific islands f Tnga，a specially-prepared dinner was set up in a hut made f wd and bamb leaves.Deep hles were dug in the grund，filled with ht stnes and baby pigs，and the pigs were slwly cked with dry heat ver several days.The Queen lked uneasily at her plate when she discvered a whle rast（烤） pig was her serving.
Then she became uneasy when a turkey，sme meat，bananas and an apple were als carried in fr each guest.S she depended n her ld favurite trick f talking with her hst，King Tupu IV，carrying n a warm cnversatin.At the same time she pushed her fd arund her plate and nly ate a piece f turkey and sme fruit.
Reprters traveling with her have nticed that the Queen will smetimes seem s interested in a freign leader's plitical（政治的） chat that she simply never has time t finish a meal befre it is time t get up and make her speech.She will lift her frk，then put it dwn again t make anther pint，leaving almst all f her meal untuched.
24.The Queen talked with her hst and carried n cnversatin with him.The purpse f ding this is ______ .
A. t shw her plitenessB. nt t eat much
C. t shw her great interest in fdD. t hide her dislike t the fd
25.We can infer（推断） frm the passage that turs are difficult fr the Queen，because ______ .
A. she has t meet with s many imprtant leaders
B. she has t eat much ily fd
C. hsts always give wnderful state banquets
D. she has s many reprters t travel with her
26.What prbably is the Queen's art f acting at state dinners？ ______
A. Appearing t enjy her meal withut actually eating much.
B. Drinking much water.
C. Eating a piece f turkey and sme fruit.
D. Eating much withut being nticed.
C
What des yur face say？
Hw many different emtins d yu think yu can cmmunicate t peple with yur face？ D yu have the same facial expressins as peple frm different cultures？
New research suggests that there are nly fur basic facial expressins f emtin．
Hwever， hw these expressins are understd might depend n where yu are frm．
Research by scientists frm the University f Glasgw has challenged the traditinal view f hw the face expresses emtins． Until nw， it was widely believed that six basic emtins - happiness， sadness， fear， anger， surprise and disgust （厌恶）， were expressed and recgnized acrss different cultures． Hwever， the University f Glasgw's wrk nw suggests that the human face nly has fur basic expressins f emtin． This is because sme pairs f emtins are impssible t distinguish， especially when they are first expressing n the face． Fear and surprise， fr example， bth share wide-pen eyes． The facial expressins fr anger and disgust als lk the same．
S if ur faces are nly able t express fur basic emtins， hw d we cmmunicate mre cmplex （复杂的） feelings？ The study fund that the way expressins are explained is different in different cultures． Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because "facial expressins were cnsidered t be general"， she explains． Hwever， while lking at hw peple frm the East and West lk at
different parts f the face during facial expressin recgnitin， they fund that althugh there are sme cmmn characteristics acrss cultures， the six basic facial expressins f emtin are nt recgnized by everyne．
"We said we dn't knw what a disgust face lks like in China， s the best way t g abut that is t make all cmbinatins （组合） f facial mvements and shw t Chinese researchers and ask them t chse the nes they think are disgust faces．"
With the sftware they develped， they discvered that in the early stages f signaling emtin， fear and surprise， and anger and disgust， were ften cnfused． Jack explains that these facial expressins have develped bth frm bilgy and scial evlutin（进化）．
What interests peple abut the crss-cultural aspect f the research？ "This wrk leads t understanding which emtins we share， realizing ur differences and calling attentin t ur multicultural experiences．" This research culd advise new ways f scial cmmunicatin that imprve crss-cultural interactins．
27.What is the main purpse f the first paragraph？ ______
A. T shw interest in different cultures．
B. T express the wrries abut emtins．
C. T lead in the tpic f facial expressins．
D. T give an example f facial expressins．
28.The wrd "distinguish" in Paragraph 3prbably means ______ ．
A. expressB. explainC. differentiateD. develp
29.Accrding t the passage， Dr Rachael agrees that ______ ．
A. facial expressins are easy t understand in Japan
B. the way expressins are understd is different in China
C. new ways f scial cmmunicatin can imprve mvements
D. it's difficult t understand all the facial expressins f emtin
30.What can we learn frm the passage？ ______
A. We can express ur emtins in fur different ways．
B. Facial expressins f emtin can be discvered easily．
C. Facial expressins f emtin are frm different cuntries．
D. Facial expressins are explained differently in different cultures．
D
Can yu tuch yur belly buttn（肚脐） by reaching behind yur back and arund yur waist（腰）？
Ppular amng many yung Chinese female users n Weib，the tpic-which translates as"reaching yur belly buttn frm behind t shw yur gd figure"—was mentined mre than 130millin times amng Weib readers．
It nt nly led t ver 104，000active discussins，but als brught abut the care abut what means a healthy bdy image．
"Lk!Success．Mre than fur hurs but I've finally reached my belly buttn，"said Weib user GayleRabbit．
Anther user Lucy said，"Why des my belly buttn suddenly lk and feel cmpletely new？"，
While the trend was ppular with many female users n Weib，a pht upladed by a male blgger caught peple's eyes．"Is this pse really that difficult？I dn't think s，"said Weib user Sugh Sa．His pht shwing he was trying t tuch his belly buttn drew 2，634likes and was shared mre than 8，452times．
"I always supprt failures．Nw I dn't feel s bad abut nt being able t tuch my belly buttn．"said anther user Jacket．"D we need t have flexible（柔韧的） arms r a skinny waist t achieve it？"asked Weib user Chantilly623．
But sme experts argued that China's new belly buttn trend was actually distring（歪曲） sciety's standards f beauty．
"These pses and pictures can be fun but smetimes they als becme an expressin f cmpetitiveness，"said Jlene Tan，Prgrammes and Cmmunicatins Senir Manager at Aware，a nn-gvernmental rganizatin in Singapre champining wmen's rights．
Hwever，experienced bdy trainers say the new trend is abut flexibility f the arm and the size f the waist，rather than a gd figure．A skinny persn with fewer muscles（肌肉） has a better chance f achieving the pse．
31.Between which tw paragraphs can the fllwing sentence be put in？------"A new scial trend（趋势） has started in China，with thusands f netizens facing the challenge and uplading phtgraphs f themselves t shw ff their bdies" ______
A. Para1and Para2B. Para3and Para4
C. Para7and Para8D. Para9and Para10
32.What can we learn frm the passage？ ______
A. Bys are nt interested in this trend．
B. GayleRabbit reached her belly buttn n her first try．
C. Sugh Sa's pht f reaching his belly buttn was ppular nline．
D. Jacket felt srry fr nt being able t tuch his belly buttn．
33.What is experienced bdy trainers'pinin f the new trend meaning a gd figure？ ______
A. Supprtive．B. Disbelieving．C. Dubtful．D. Wrried．
E
34.Hw many hliday ideas des http ： //usahlidays.cm ffer？ ______
A. 2.B. 101.C. 3.D. 4.
35.What is cvered in the Natinal Scenic Byways Prgram？ ______
A. Exciting cycling.B. Memrable rads.
C. Phts prvided.D. SeaWrld visit.
36.Which f the fllwing is the best website fr reviews f htels？ ______
A. Http：//byways.rg .B. Http：//usahlidays.cm .
C. Http： .D. Http：// seawrldparks.cm.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.Nt everyne has the chance （1） ______ （ be ） a detective（侦探）.But I gt ne when I was 13 years ld.It happened in 1988.One afternn，I （2） ______ （ walk ） dwn the street when I saw my father's new car.I expected （3） ______ （meet） my father，but t my surprise，I saw a yung wman driving instead. "My father's car （4） ______ （steal）" I thught.S I quickly stpped a taxi and gt in.I said t the driver， "Please （5） ______ （fllw） that new car in frnt." And I tld him why.
The taxi driver had a car phne，and I asked him t call the plice.Sn we heard the sund f a plice car and its ludspeaker.The plice tld the wman t stp her car.Our car came t a stp，t.I gt ut right nw and （6） ______ （say） t the wman， "It's nt yur car.It's my father's."
The wman smiled and said， "Oh.Yu're Mr.Jhnsn's yunger sn，right？I （7） ______ （see） yur pht at yur father's ffice." Befre I culd say anther wrd，the wman explained that she was my father's new assistant.
My father asked her t take his cmputer t the shp t have it repaired.He lent his car.After （8） ______ （hear） her wrds，we called my father and he tld us what she said was true.The plice and the taxi driver laughed I felt very srry.It was bth the first and last time fr me t wrk as a detective.Dn't yu think my stry funny？
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.生活中常常会发生一些意外的事，但每个人处理事情的方式不同.有些人冷静温和地处理，有些人简单粗暴地对待.当你与人发生冲突时，你会如何处理呢？请你写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的经历与看法.内容包括：
（1）请你简单叙述一次与别人发生冲突的经历；
（2）你认为该如何正确处理日常生活中发生的冲突（至少两点建议）；
（3）呼吁大家友好相处.
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右.作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数.
Life is full f the unexpected，
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，从句主语yu．
故选：D．
如果你吃太多的冰淇淋，你就会生病．
条件状语从句，时间状语从句都有主将从现的规则．
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查时间。A.hw lng指多长时间或长度；B.when指什么时候；C.多久；D.提问频率。根据第一个空后跟will，一般将来时，用hw sn；nt until意为直到……才。
故选：C。
——这个电视剧多久能播放？
——可能直到它审核通过。
基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
3.【答案】C
【解析】very很，非常；much t太……，修饰形容词或副词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；s那么，如此，修饰形容词或副词；t much太多，修饰不可数名词；t太，修饰形容词或副词。在这个句子中，"s"用于修饰形容词"gd"，表示程度很高，相当于"very"。而"t much"用于修饰动词"eat"，表示"太多"，符合句意。其他选项不符合句子的语法和意义。
故选：C。
—肉很好吃。
—是的，但是不要吃太多。
考查副词的辨析。需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
4.【答案】D
【解析】hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格；herself她自己，反身代词；her她、她的，人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。设空处修饰后面的名词car（汽车），因此应用形容词性物主代词her。
故选：D。
令我们惊讶的是，昨天她以如此低的价格卖掉了她的新车。
掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
5.【答案】C
【解析】wn't将不会；may nt可能不；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。根据"你在火车停稳之前打开门。这是危险的。"可知，应该是"禁止"，填mustn't。
故选：C。
你禁止在火车停稳之前打开门。这是危险的。
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语，否定形式通常在后面加nt，要注意情态动词的不同用法，结合语境，选择合适答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是无论我们何时开会，他从不迟到，他的..观念给我们留下了深刻的印象．A幽默；B时间；C艺术．根据句意"他从不迟到"，应为他的"时间"观念给我们留下了深刻的印象．
故选：B．
无论我们何时开会，他从不迟到，他的时间观念给我们留下了深刻的印象．
解答这类试题时，应该充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，找到合适的单词，准确作答．
7.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D can能够，表示能力；shuld表示应该；must表示必须；may表示可能；根据I'd lve t，but I have t study fr my math test。我想去，但是我必须为数学考试做准备。可知此处强调能不能去，用can；而不是可能性（may）。
故选：D。
——今晚你能和我一起去郎朗钢琴音乐会吗？——我想去，但是我必须为数学考试做准备。
主要考查情态动词，一定注意情态动词的含义和用法，然后根据句意，来推测所需的情态动词。
8.【答案】D
【解析】第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，动作未发生，所以用一般将来时。第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，动作虽未发生，但是用一般现在时代替将来时，应该是被邀请，使用一般现在时的被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词，所以用is invited.
故选：D。
-汤姆，你知道萨姆下周是否会来参加我的聚会吗？
-如果他被邀请，我想他会来的。
if引导的宾语丛句，该用什么时态就用什么时态。if引导的条件状语丛句，用一般现在时代替将来时。
9.【答案】D
【解析】考查指示代词．A那些．B它．C何人，人们．D那．结合语境"一项新的研究表明，对孩子们大喊大叫的结果可能超过了打他们的结果．"．that f 代替了前面的"对孩子们大喊大叫的结果"这个内容．
故选：D．
一项新的研究表明，对孩子们大喊大叫的结果可能超过了打他们的结果．
指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的用法．
10.【答案】D
【解析】根据句意：-据说我们城市有很多工人已经建立了一些组织帮助老年人和残疾人．-是的．他们已经帮助成千上万的人到目前为止．我们应该向他们学习．结合选项，A．熬夜 B．举起 C．开始从事 D．建立．选项D符合题意．
故选：D．
-据说我们城市有很多工人已经建立了一些组织帮助老年人和残疾人．
-是的．他们已经帮助成千上万的人到目前为止．我们应该向他们学习．
熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
11~20.【答案】B、C、A、B、C、B、D、A、A、B
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：他出生时没有腿和胳膊。A.hands手；B.arms胳膊；C.feet脚；D.ears耳朵。根据文章Nbdy knew that this limbless （无四肢的） beautiful baby wuld be a successful persn ne day.（没有人知道这个没有四肢的美丽婴儿有一天会成为一个成功的人。）可知，尼克没有四肢，所以是没有腿和胳膊。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：当他们第一次看到他们刚出生的儿子时，尼克的父母几乎崩溃了。A.fund发现；B.knew知道；C.saw看到；D.thught想到。根据题干their firstbrn new baby sn fr the first time（他们第一次他们刚出生的儿子时）可知，尼克的父母应该是看到他们刚出生的儿子。故选C。
（3）考查形容词短语。句意：尼克的生活充满了困难。A.filled with充满；B.full with介词错误，应该是f；C.filled f介词错误；D.angry with生气。根据文章He had t deal with challenges f schl and many ther cases.（他必须处理学校的挑战和许多其他情况。）可知，他不得不应对学校和其他情况的挑战，所以是充满了困难。故选A。
（4）考查名词。句意：他想知道他生活背后的目标是什么。A.schl学校；B.life生活；C.family家庭；D.huse房子。根据文章Nbdy knew that this limbless （无四肢的） beautiful baby wuld be a successful persn ne day.（没有人知道这个没有四肢的美丽婴儿有一天会成为一个成功的人。）可知，没有人能相信尼克能成功，所以前文尼克是寻找生活的目标。故选B。
（5）考查动词。句意：毕业后，尼克继续深入学习并且取得了双学士学位。A.bught买；B.made制作；C.gt取得；D.carried携带。根据文章a duble Bachelr's degree（双学士学位）可知，是取得了双学士学位。故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：当他十九岁时，尼克开始实现他能够鼓励别人的梦想。A.excite使兴奋；B.encurage鼓励；C.interest使感兴趣；D.please使开心。根据文章Nick believes that ur attitude twards thse struggles can be the keys t vercming the challenges that we face.（尼克认为，我们对这些斗争的态度可能是克服我们面临的挑战的关键。）可知，尼克相信我们面对困难的态度能战胜挑战，所以是想鼓励别人。故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：现在这个没有收到年轻人已经完成了超过大多数人医生的事情。A.tall高的；B.ld老的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.yung年轻的。根据文章Nick Vujicic was brn in 1982 in Australia.（982年，尼克•胡哲出生于澳大利亚。）可知，尼克胡哲1982年出生，现在还是年轻人，就完成了很多成绩，故选D。
（8）考查介词。句意：他是国际非盈利组织——没有四肢的主席。A.withut没有；B.with有；C.fr为了；D.in在……里面。根据文章Nbdy knew that this limbless （无四肢的） beautiful baby wuld be a successful persn ne day.（没有人知道这个没有四肢的美丽婴儿有一天会成为一个成功的人。）可知，尼克胡哲成立的这个非盈利机构应是和他自己的情况有关——没有四肢。故选A。
（9）考查介词。句意：从他第一次演讲之后，尼克已经在全世界旅行，来和数以百万的人讲述他的故事。A.Since.自从；B.As.当；C.After.在……之后；D.Befre在……之前。根据文章Nick has traveled arund the wrld，telling his stry with millins f peple.（尼克周游世界，向数百万人讲述他的故事。）可知，这里用现在完成时，所以前文的时间标志是since+过去的时间点。故选A。
（10）考查名词性物主代词。句意：你发现你生活的目标了吗？A.yur形容词性物主代词；B.yurs名词性物主代词；C.yurself反身代词；D.yu主格或宾格。根据文章Nick fund his aim in life.（尼克找到了他的人生目标。）可知，尼克找到了他的人生目标，这里是问读者找没找到你的，相当于yur aim，用名词性物主代词。故选B。
本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，文章主要介绍了力克从生下来就是残疾，天生没有四肢。他虽然身体残疾，但精神正常。他考虑过结束自己的生命，但最后他克服了所有的困难，能够独立地生存下来。他的故事告诉我们：要充分利用你所拥有的。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~23.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个活动Time：15—20 Nv.（时间：十一月十五日到二十日）可知年轻的音乐会在十一月十五日到二十日，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二个活动Email：inf@paris-turistffice.cm（电子邮件：inf@paris-turistffice.cm）可知如果你想看纪录片可以发电子邮寄到inf@paris-turistffice.cm，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据对第三个活动Cst：＄ 10（花费：10元）和第四个活动内容：Cst：＄ 18；under 12 free，（花费：18元 12岁以下免费）两个成年人和两个9岁的孩子，看手工展四个人应花40元；看花展两个成年人花36元，两个九岁孩子不花钱，所以应共花76元，故选C。
本文叙述了年轻的音乐会现场、纪录片电影月、工艺展以及花展的时间、地点、价钱、网址、及电话等信息。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24~26.【答案】B、C、A
【解析】（1）答案：B．细节理解题．根据第三段中"uneasy"、"ld favrite trick f talking with her hst"、"pushed her fd arund her plate and nly ate a piece f turkey and sme fruit"可知女王和她的主人进行交谈目的是不要吃得太多，所以选B．
（2）答案：C．细节理解题．根据第二段中Turs abrad are difficult because hsts seem t believe the warmth f their welcme must be shwn with wnderful state banquets（宴）．可知出国旅游是很困难的因为主人似乎相信必须用精美的国宴表示对他们的热情欢迎．所以选C．
（3）答案：A．细节理解题．根据第二段中But the Queen has perfected the art f appearing t enjy her meal withut actually eating much．可知女王已经完善了似乎很喜欢吃她做的饭菜而不多吃的艺术．所以选A．
文章大意：每年女王都有几次下午茶聚会，介绍了聚会时准备的食物，对这些事物的要求，女王和其它人在宴会上的一些行为．还介绍了宴会的其它一些事情．女王在乎的是和政客们的谈话，而对于食物几乎没有动过．
阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题，选择正确选项完成试题．
27~30.【答案】C、C、D、D
【解析】本文是一篇科技短文，介绍的是有关面部表情的问题，即不同的文化中的面部表情不同；相同的面部表情在不同文化中的意义或解释是不同的．
首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．
1. C．段落大意题．根据文中 " Hw many different emtins d yu think yu can cmmunicate t peple with yur face"和" D yu have the same facial expressins as peple frm different cultures"，你觉得自己的面孔能够用多少种不同的情绪跟人们交流？你和来自不同文化的人具有相同的面部表情吗？故知本段说的是有关面部表情的问题，故选C．
2. C．词语理解题．根据文中"This is because sme pairs f emtins are impssible t distinguish， especially when they are first expressing n the face"，这是因为有些情绪对难以区别，特别是当它们初次出现在面部时，故知" distinguish"意思是"区别；区分"，故选C．
3. D．细节理解题．根据文中" Hwever， while lking at hw peple frm the East and West lk at different parts f the face during facial expressin recgnitin， they fund that althugh there are sme cmmn characteristics acrss cultures， the six basic facial expressins f emtin are nt recgnized by everyne"，然而，在识别面部表情时，当他们观看来自东西方的人怎样观察人们面部的不同部分时，他们发现，虽然不同的文化有些共同的特点，但是，并不是人人都能辨认出六种基本面部表情．故选D．
4. D．细节理解题．根据文中"This wrk leads t understanding which emtins we share， realizing ur differences and calling attentin t ur multicultural experiences"，这项工作有助于理解哪些情感是人们所共有的，同时有助于认识到我们的差别，并让我们在跨文化体验中引起注意．故知在不同文化中的面部表情，其解释是不同的，故选D．
31~33.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，本文介绍了生活中的一种现象，实现从背后触摸到自己的肚脐眼的这一个现象，但是健康运动家认为这个并不能证明体型瘦或完美．只是手臂比较灵活和腰围的大小．
阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．
1. 答案：A．段意概括题．根据第一段"你能通过你的后背和腰部周围摸你的肚脐吗？"，第二段在微博上，许多年轻的中国女性用户很受欢迎，这个话题在微博读者中被提及超过1亿3000万次，其主题是"从后面伸出你的肚脐，展现你的好身材"．可知，"一种新的社会趋势已经在中国开始了，成千上万的网民面临挑战并且上传自己的照片炫耀自己的身体"．可知，这句话应该放在第一段和第二段之间，选A．
2. 答案：C．细节理解题．根据第六段第二行His pht shwing he was trying t tuch his belly buttn drew 2，634likes and was shared mre than 8，452times．他的照片显示，他试图触摸他的肚脐照片2634个赞和分享超过8452次．可知，Sugh Sa的摸他肚脐的照片在网上很流行．选C．
3. 答案：D．细节理解题．A支持的．B不相信的．C怀疑的．D担心的．根据倒数第三段But sme experts argued that China's new belly buttn trend was actually distring（歪曲） sciety's standards f beauty．但一些专家认为，中国的新肚脐趋势实际上是偏离社会美的标准．可知，专家们应该是"担心的"比较合适．选D．
34~36.【答案】B、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二栏中This is the latest ffering that features 101 hliday ideas t the USA．（这是最新推出的 101 个前往美国度假的点子。）可知http：//usahlidays．cm提供了具有101个点子。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三栏中The Natinal Scenic Byways Prgram cvers 150 memrable rads．（国家风景大道计划涵盖 150 条令人难忘的道路。）可知国家风景道计划涵盖了150条难忘的路线，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第4栏中This is the best website fr reviews f htels in US cities and turist sites．（这是美国城市酒店和旅游景点评论的最佳网站。）可知浏览旅馆信息最好的网站是http：//seawrldparks．cm，故选C。
这篇短文主要介绍了四个有助于在美国旅游的网站：usahlidays.cm提供101个美国旅游点子，byways.rg介绍150条风景道路，yster.cm提供真实可信的美国城市酒店评论，而seawrldparks.cm则提供圣地亚哥海洋世界的门票、酒店和餐饮折扣信息。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
37.【答案】【小题1】t be
【小题2】was walking
【小题3】t meet
【小题4】was stlen
【小题5】fllw
【小题6】said
【小题7】have seen
【小题8】hearing
【解析】（1）考查不定式。句意：不是每个人都有机会成为一名侦探。be"成为"，动词。此处用不定式作定语，修饰名词chance。故填t be。
（2）考查过去进行时。句意：一天下午，我正走在街上，突然看到了我父亲的新车。walk"走"，动词。根据句意可知，是正我正走在街上的时候，结合句中的saw可知，该句为过去进行时，主语是I，所以be动词用was，walk的现在分词是walking。故填was walking。
（3）考查不定式。句意：我期待会碰到我父亲，但令我吃惊的是，我看到一个年轻女子在开车。meet"碰到"expect t d sth"期待做某事"，固定短语，所以此处填不定式t meet。故填t meet。
（4）考查现一般过去时被动语态。句意："我父亲的车被偷了"我想。steal"偷"，动词。根据句意可知，car和steal之间是被动关系，表示"父亲的车被偷了"，故事发生在过去，所以该句一般过去时的被动语态。be+动词过去分词。主语是car，为单数，所以be动词用was，steal的过去分词是stlen。故填was stlen。
（5）考查动词。句意：请跟前面那辆新车。fllw"跟随"，动词。该句为祈使句，所以动词用原形。故填fllw。
（6）考查动词。句意：我现在直截了当地对那个女人说："这不是你的车。这是我父亲的。" say"说"，动词。根据句中的gt可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式said。故填said。
（7）考查现在完成时。句意：我在你父亲的办公室见过你的照片。see"见到"，动词。根据句意可知，该句为现在完成时，have/has+动词过去分词。主语是I，所以助动词用have，see的过去分词是seen。故填have seen。
（8）考查动名词。句意：听完她的话后，我们打电话给我父亲，他告诉我们她说的是真的。hear"听到"，动词。介词After后用动名词。故填hearing。
短文主要讲述了作者扮演侦探的经历。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
38.【答案】Life is full f the unexpected．During the basketball game yesterday afternn，a schlmate and I hit int each ther when catching the ball．【高分句型一】Then we started shuting，and it turned int a terrible quarrel．T be hnest，it was neither my fault nr the schlmate's，nly because we bth cared t much abut winning and lsing．That made me feel shameful．（与别人发生冲突的经历）
In ur daily lives，we shuld deal with these quarrels prperly．Firstly，try t be friendly t each ther．Secndly，we shuld cmmunicate mre and put urselves in ther's place．Dn't be a selfish persn and try t deal with everything calmly and wisely．（正确处理日常生活中发生的冲突的建议）
It's very imprtant t get n well with each ther．【高分句型二】 Let's build a friendly，peaceful and safe sciety tgether and make ur life better and better．（呼吁大家友好相处）
【解析】高分句型一：
During the basketball game yesterday afternn，a schlmate and I hit int each ther when catching the ball．
在昨天下午的篮球比赛中，我和一个同学我和一个同学接球时撞到了对方．hit int each ther 撞到对方，when+动词-ing形式
高分句型二：
It's very imprtant t get n well with each ther．
彼此和睦相处是非常重要的．It is +adj +t d sth ，get n well with each ther彼此和睦相处
在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．Plan n travelling arund the USA？There are fur websites that mav help yu.
http：//usahlidays.cm
This is the latest ffering that features 101 hliday ideas t the USA.Yu have many chices，ranging frm turing n the ftsteps f Marti Luther King t a cycling and wine-tasting trip in Califrnia s Napa Valley.It s a really clever design.
http：//byways.rg
The Natinal Scenic Byways Prgram cvers 150 memrable rads.Sme are natural scenic rutes，thers fcus n histry r man-made attractins.Fr each.yu re prvided with a map telling the rute s length and hw lng is allwed.
http：//www yster，cm
This is the best website fr reviews f htels in US cities and turist sites.There are phts f each htel.Imprtantly，these are nt prvided by the htels，but mre hnestly reviewed in New Yrk.
http：//seawrldparks.cm
Sea Wrld in San Dieg can make dreams cme true，but the price is a little expensive fr mst peple.S turn t http：seawrldparks.cm，giving big discunts（折扣）n tickets，htels and dinging at Sea Wrld.