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江西省上高二中2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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这是一份江西省上高二中2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题,共15页。试卷主要包含了5 分,满分 7,B.157,5分,满分37等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.In a htel.B.In a bank.C.In a supermarket.
2.What will the whether be like tmrrw?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
3.What des James plan t d this afternn ?
A.G shpping.B.Attend a party.C.D sme decratins.
4.Hw many languages are there in Ggle Translate?
A.133.B.157.C.300.
5.What are the speakers talking abut ?
A.Their neighbrs.B.Their hliday plans.C.Their favrite part-time jbs.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6.What is Steve ging t d in an hur?
A.Watch a TV shw.B.G t the park.C.Have dinner with his parents.
7.Where will the speakers meet tmrrw?
A.At Mia’s apartment.B.At the cncert hall.C.At a restaurant.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why did Wendy sleep badly last night?
A.She wrked t late.
B.She had t much cffee.
C.She suffered frm wrk pressure.
9.What des the man advise Wendy t d befre bedtime?
A.Take sleeping pills.
B.D sme exercise.
C.Drink ht milk.
10.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Fellw wrkers.B.Husband and wife.C.Neighbrs.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the man?
A.A driver.B.A teacher.C.A mechanic.
12.What will Meg d n Sunday?
A.G t the pst ffice.
B.Finish sme paperwrk.
C.Leave fr anther cuntry.
13.When will the man meet Meg?
A.At 11:00 am.B.At 2:00 pm.C.At 3:00 pm.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wh is the man’s favrite player?
A.Messi.B.Neymar.C.Cristian Rnald.
15.What des the man explain abut the 2022 Wrld Cup?
A.The influence.B.The time change.C.The best players.
16.Which cuntry has wn the mst Wrld Cups?
A.Italy.B.Brazil.C.Germany.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Hw lng did the tw men spend at sea?
A.One week.B.Abut 20 days.C.Abut ne mnth.
18.What was the tw men’s attitude tward their adventure?
A.Psitive.B.Ambiguus.C.Negative.
19.What did the tw men eat t survive?
A.Fish.B.Seabirds.C.Oranges.
20.Wh saved the tw men?
A.A fisherman
B.The lcal gvernment.
C.A search and rescue team.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Canyning
The sprts f canyning (蹦谷) explre the high-energy envirnment where water meets rck n the cast. Prtected by wetsuits and helmets, peple jump frm cliffs and waterfalls and discver caves that wuld nt nrmally be arrived at.
It was first dne in the U.K. by TYF Adventure (01437 721611, ) and several thusand peple jump frm the cliffs near St David’s each year. A half day canyning trip csts £50 (£30 fr children under 16).
Diving
Diving is nt ppular with British peple. The difficulties f wild waters are greater because the water is clder and nt clear enugh, but the casts f Crnwall, Wales and Sctland have sme f the best diving in the wrld.
The British Sub Aqua Club (0870 112 9133, ) and the Prfessinal Assciatin f Diving Instructrs (01580 819688, ) run curses teaching the imprtant skills.
Surfing
The best surfing places in the UK are n the suthwest cast where it is warmer, especially in Crnwall. The best time f year t surf in the UK is late summer and autumn.
The British Surfing Assciatin (01479 861256, ) has a list f famus surf schls arund the cuntry.
Rck climbing
The mst ppular natural rcks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, while large areas f Sctland are a climber’s ideal place. Climbing curses and climbing walls can be fund n the website f the British Muntaineering Cuncil (0870 010 4878, ).
21.If a cuple with their child f 15 jin in Canyning fr a day, they will pay ________.
A.£130B.£160C.£260D.£320
22.Which f the fllwing is NOT well accepted by British peple?
A.Canyning.B.Diving.C.Surfing.D.Rck climbing.
23.This passage is mst prbably intended fr ________.
A.Visitrs wh want t pay a visit t Britain
B.Visitrs in Britain wh are keen n extreme sprts
C.Chinese students wh are interested in British culture
D.Travelers wh are enthusiastic abut camping in China
B
I’m sitting at the cunter in my favrite Bstn bkstre-café, laptp pen, writing. Ten minutes ag I rdered cffee. The server, a yung, dark-haired wman with a brad smile, paused and quietly said, “I just want t tell yu hw much yur TED talk meant t me — hw much it inspired me. S even thugh yu dn’t knw me, yu helped me figure ut what I really wanted t d with my life — g t medical schl — and then yu helped me d what I needed t d t get there. Thank yu.”
Tears in my eyes, I asked, “What’s yur name?”
“Fetaine,” she said. Then we chatted fr the next ten minutes abut Fetaine’s challenges in the past and newfund excitement abut her future.
Everyne wh appraches me is unique and unfrgettable, but this kind f cmmunicatin happens far mre frequently than I’d ever have expected: a stranger warmly greets me, shares a persnal stry abut hw they successfully dealt with a particular challenge, and then simply thanks me fr my part in it. They’re wmen and men, ld and yung, struggling and wealthy. But they all have felt pwerless in the face f great pressure and anxiety, and all discvered a surprisingly simple way t get rid f that feeling f pwerlessness.
Fr mst authrs, the bk cmes first, then the respnses. Fr me, it was the ther way arund. First, I cnducted a series f experiments that gave rise t a talk I delivered at the TED Glbal cnference in 2012. In that talk, I discussed sme interesting findings abut hw we can quickly increase ur cnfidence and reduce ur anxiety in challenging situatins. I als shared my wn struggles and hw I learned t becme mre cnfident. Immediately after the twenty-ne-minute vide f the talk was psted n the Internet, I began hearing frm peple wh had seen it.
Of curse, watching my talk didn’t magically give Fetaine the knwledge she needed t d well n the Medical Cllege Admissin Test. But it may have freed her frm the fear that culd have prevented her frm expressing the things she knew.
24.What happened in the Bstn bkstre-café?
A.The authr came acrss a friend. B.A server inspired the authr’s TED talk.
C.A waitress expressed her thanks t the authr. D.The authr waited ten minutes fr her cffee.
25.What d thse peple appraching the authr have in cmmn?
A.They expected cmmunicatin with thers.B.They nce faced prblems and felt helpless.
C.They were famus but under great pressure.D.They shared persnal stries abut strangers.
26.What can we learn frm Paragraph 5?
A.It tk the authr a lng time t be accepted by the audience.
B.The authr carried ut varieties f experiments after giving the talk.
C.The talk in 2012 fcused n hw t find interesting things in life.
D.Unlike mst authrs, she attached mre imprtance t the respnses.
27.Hw did the authr influence Fetaine?
A.She advised Fetaine t g t medical schl.
B.She helped Fetaine with her brad knwledge.
C.She gave Fetaine the curage t face the future.
D.She encuraged Fetaine t express the fear f failure.
C
MyHeritage has annunced the release f tw new AI features which it prmises will ‘revlutinise genealgy (系谱学)’ research, similar t hw ChatGPT revlutinised searching the Internet.
The first feature, AI Recrd FinderTM, is an interactive chatbt that helps family histrians find relevant histrical recrds abut a persn f interest within MyHeritage’s database f 20 billin recrds. This free-text chat tl enables users t talk t an intelligent assistant t find infrmatin abut their ancestrs, relatives, r ther peple wh have passed away.
In additin t AI Recrd FinderTM, MyHeritage has als intrduced AI BigrapherTM, anther innvative feature that autmatically generates a narrative bigraphy abut an ancestr’s life using infrmatin frm histrical recrds that match the persn. This creates a Wikipedia-like bigraphy, which gives users a cmplete understanding f their ancestr’s life stry.
These tw new features are integrated, allwing MyHeritage users t create an AI Bigraphy fr their ancestrs using the AI Recrd FinderTM. With this integratin, users can easily use a cnversatinal AI t search fr histrical recrds. This makes it faster and easier t find infrmatin abut their family members.
Gilad Japhet, Funder and CEO f MyHeritage, said f the new features, “We’re cnstantly pushing the bundaries f genealgy t reinvent the way peple can discver their family histry as we aim t reshape genealgy in the 21st century. Tgether, these advanced features strengthen MyHeritage’s psitin as the industry leader fr innvative genealgy and cntinue ur missin t make family histry easier, mre accessible, and mre fun fr everyne.” AI Recrd FinderTM is a disruptive feature that simplifies the way peple can find infrmatin abut their ancestrs by making the search easier. AI Bigraphert M tums a persn’s life details int a fascinating stry. Nt all ur ancestrs were famus, but they all deserve t be remembered!
28.What is a typical feature f AI Recrd FinderTM?
A.It updates MyHeritage’s database.B.It generates a narrative bigraphy.
C.It narrws dwn the target infrmatin.D.It helps users interact with intelligent peple.
29.Which f the fllwing wuld Gilad Japhet prbably agree with?
A.That AI genealgy prmtes family histry creatin.
B.That the new AI-driven features give way t MyHeritage.
C.That MyHeritage spares n effrt t advance genealgy.
D.That mre will be dne t strengthen MyHeritage’s psitin.
30.Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd “disruptive” in the last paragraph?
A.Relevant.B.Pineering.C.Disturbing.D.Cmprehensive.
31.What might be the best title fr the text?
A.MyHeritage Leads in AI Genealgy
B.MyHeritage Prmises t Revlutinise
C.AI Features: A New Era fr Genealgy
D.AI Recrd Finder: Smart Search fr Family Histries
D
Fd waste acrss the glbe cntinues t fuel climate change, nature lss and pllutin while hurting the glbal ecnmy accrding t the UNEP Fd Waste Index Reprt 2024, which says it is imprtant fr cuntries t cnnect the fight against hunger and the three glbal crisis f climate change, pllutin and bidiversity lss.
The reprt, whse findings revealed that the ttal fd lss n the glbal ecnmy is estimated at rughly $1 trillin, emphasized that reducing fd waste is an pprtunity t reduce csts and tackle sme f the biggest envirnmental and scial issues f ur time: climate change and fd insecurity.
While making pening remarks at the cnference that launched the reprt, Dechen Tsering, acting directr f the climate change divisin at the UNEP, said gvernment plices, such as tax rebates (退税) and waste cllectin fees, culd be used t stimulate changes in business practices and cnsumer behavir. In additin, better data n the cst f fd waste and the envirnmental, ecnmic, and scial benefits f limiting fd waste culd help influence investrs and cnsumers.
Accrding t the reprt, as f 2022, nly 21 cuntries had included fd lss and waste reductin in their natinal climate plans, including China, Namibia, Sierra Lene, etc. Meanwhile, the number f peple wh are fd insecure and in urgent need f humanitarian assistance in the Greater Hrn f Africa rse t 74 millin at the end f February, accrding t anther reprt released by the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins and ther agencies.
The internatinal agencies said that the 2023 El Nin rains cntributed t the rise in the number f peple in need f humanitarian assistance in the regin. With wetter-than-nrmal cnditins frecast in mst parts f African cuntries during the 2024 March-May rainfall seasn, the situatin may nt imprve.
32.What des the Reprt 2024 indicate?
A.Fd lss is the biggest prblem t tackle.
B.Serius pllutin can cause fd insecurity.
C.Fd waste wrsens the envirnmental situatin.
D.Many cuntries are cperating t fight against hunger.
33.Which f the fllwing may Dechen agree with?
A.Effective measures shuld be taken by gvernment.
B.Unnecessary csts in climate lead t develpment prblems.
C.Data make n sense t cnsumer behavir and investrs’ decisin.
D.Aviding waste cllectin fees is beneficial t limiting fd waste.
34.What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A.Humanitarian assistance is the nly way t help African peple.
B.Fd insecurity is still a big challenge t many African cuntries.
C.The situatin f fd waste in Africa becmes mre and mre severe.
D.The number f peple needing help is increasing mainly due t bad weather.
35.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T reveal the urgent financial situatin in Africa.
B.T stress the necessity f fd waste preventin.
C.T call fr the jint effrts f gvernments in climate.
D.T raise the awareness f envirnmental cnservatin.
第二节 七选五(共5题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Multitasking—ding several things at a time—was nce applauded as the best way t wrk. But des it actually help yu get things dne, r des it make yu less effective?
36 If yu can actually d tw r mre things at ne time, that clearly saves time. 37 And it can fill time that wuld therwise be spent prly.
Hwever, a grwing bdy f research shws that multitasking is nt as prductive as it appears. It turns ut that when mst peple multitask, they dn't actually fcus n mre than ne thing at a time. 38 But changing yur fcus cnstantly uses mental energy that culd be spent wrking. It als causes yu t take lnger and make mre mistakes. In additin, it creates stress. Peple wh try t multitask ften end up feeling mre anxius and less peaceful than peple wh dn’t.
39 A very small grup f peple—abut tw percent f the ppulatin—excel at multitasking. These peple, called supertaskers, are able t wrk n several things at nce withut their perfrmance suffering. But experts cautin: supertaskers are very rare. The majrity f peple wh think multitasking makes them mre prductive are fling themselves.
If yu d want t multitask, prductivity experts recmmend ding it carefully. 40 .
A.There are sme exceptins t the n-multitasking rule.
B.Instead they switch back and frth between cncentrating n tw r mre tasks.
C.Ding things ne at a time usually helps peple prduce better wrk .
D.T sme peple, the advantages f multitasking seem bvius .
E.Multitasking actually wrks against the gal f getting things dne.
F.It might als make yu feel prductive, which can in turn make yu happy.
G.Pair a mentally challenging task with a physical task yu dn’t have t think abut.
第三部分: 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The path t pttery(制陶)was far frm direct fr Kaley Black. Her first 41 was as a prducer in the film industry, a rle she fund unfulfilling. While living in Pland, Blank 42 a rutine f regularly visiting a cafe, passing a ceramics(陶艺)studi n her way. 43 she had n expsure and training in running a business r ceramics, each trip past the studi awakened her curisity clser t 44 .
After returning t the US, Blank 45 a six-week pttery curse. Then, she bught her wn pttery tls. By the spring f 2022, Blank had 46 her skills and pened her wn studi, Blank Ceramics, which is nw her career.
Blank 47 hw ur ancestrs viewed ceramics as bth an art and a tl. This means that she always makes sure the 48 use f her pieces cmes first in their design. Fr her, pttery is special because it invlves using a skill frm the past t 49 art frm nature. She gets her clay 50 frm the grund, just like her ideas fr new art. “Handmade pttery is ne f the first human skills,” explains Blank. “It feels s fulfilling t learn skills, as well as t 51 stries and art.”
In additin t being available fr 52 nline, Blank’s finished pttery can als be bught at shps ffline. As she cnsiders hw her studi might 53 , Blank has a wide perspective: “A ceramic piece that has been fired will last frever; it desn’t fade ver time. My wrk will far 54 me, which I find truly fascinating. It keeps me 55 and intentinal abut what pieces I create.”
41.A.taskB.dreamC.agendaD.career
42.A.adptedB.variedC.brkeD.changed
43.A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThughD.Befre
44.A.beliefB.hpeC.decisinD.actin
45.A.drpped ut fB.signed up frC.caught up nD.lked frward t
46.A.crrectedB.assessedC.adjustedD.perfected
47.A.dubtsB.pitiesC.respectsD.anticipates
48.A.privateB.practicalC.fficialD.cmmercial
49.A.createB.absrbC.describeD.interpret
50.A.hardlyB.slwlyC.directlyD.ccasinally
51.A.readB.displayC.relateD.spread
52.A.entertainmentB.appreciatinC.strageD.purchase
53.A.finishB.surviveC.expandD.transfrm
54.A.utlastB.utshineC.utnumberD.utperfrm
55.A.humbleB.emtinalC.discuragedD.astnished
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hangzhu will build a wrld-class eclgical and cultural turism crridr in cnnectin with Anhui Prvince’s Huangshan City. Five twns in Hangzhu’s Chun’an Cunty and five twns in Huangshan’s Shexian Cunty 56 (include) accrding t the prepared plan. In ancient times, they were part f Huizhu regin where the Xin’an River runs thrugh. Dating back t the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), a trail 57 (link) Hangzhu’s Tianmu Muntain and Huangshan’s Yellw Muntain was frmed t exchange gds 58 the tw regins.
Over the years, Hangzhu and Huangshan 59 (preserve) their unique architecture and lcal ways f life in ld villages, making this area ppular with turists. The villages have resisted the winds f change 60 swept acrss many ther parts f China. In additin t architecture, als, the natural envirnment is being prtected, with sewage(污水) 61 (treat) and new infrastructure being built.
These imprvements are attracting mre turists and creating 62 engine fr the lcal ecnmy. Mrever, fr thse wh lve hiking, jgging r cycling, the Thusand Islands Lake in Chun’an Cunty is an ideal destinatin 63 it basts 1, 078 islands, winding rads and charming villages.
In 64 (add), Hangzhu will als increase frest cverage alng the river in partnership with Huangshan, which perfectly matches President Xi Jinping’s cncept f “Lucid waters and lush muntains are invaluable assets” t highlight a 65 (harmny) relatinship between eclgical prtectin and ecnmic develpment.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
美国某中学举办英语寒假训练营,开设以下课程 cking, swimming, giving first aid,playing ftball / basketball。假定你是李华,请你写封申请信,报名参加其中一门课程的学习。
内容包括:
1.你感兴趣的一门课程;
2.为什么想学这门课程;
3.你期望从中学到什么。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Lihua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When my daughters reached the third and furth grades, I smetimes allwed them t walk t and frm schl alne if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a little dg fllwed them hme after schl. It had shrt legs and lng lvely ears. It was the cutest dg I had ever seen and the girls begged me t keep it.
The dg was abut twelve weeks ld. It had n cllar(项圈) r identifying marks f any srt. I didn’t knw what t d. I thught abut psting an advertisement but I really didn’t want t. It wuld break the kids’ hearts if smene shuld shw up. Besides, its wners shuld have watched it mre clsely.
By the end f the week the dg was part f ur family. It was very intelligent and gd with the girls. The fllwing week smething tld me t check the lst—and—fund sectin in the lcal paper. One particular advertisement jumped ut at me and my heart beat with fear fr what I read. Smene was begging fr the return f a lst dg in the neighbrhd f ur grade schl. They sunded extremely eager. My hand shk, culdn’t bring myself t pick up the paper.
Instead, I pretended I hadn’t seen the advertisement. I quickly put paper away in the drawer and cntinued with my dusting. I never said a wrd abut it t the kids r my husband.
By nw we had named the dg. It lked like a Mlly, s that was what we called it. It fllwed the girls everywhere they went. When they went utside, it was ne step behind them. When they did the husewrk, it was there t lend a hand.
There was nly ne prblem with this seemingly perfect picture: my cnscience(良心)was bthering me. I knew in my heart I had t call that number in the paper and see if ur Mlly was the dg they were desperately seeking. It was the mst difficult thing I’ve ever dne.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phne.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I asked the wman t cme in and she quickly bent ver and hugged Mlly tightly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江西省上高二中2026届高一年级第八次月考英语试卷参考答案
听力
1-5 ABCAC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BBAAB 16-20 BCACB
阅读
21.C 22.B 23.B
24.C 25.B 26.D 27.C
28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A
32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
36.C 37.F 38.B 39.D 40.G
完型
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.A
语法填空
56.are included 57.linking 58.between 59.have preserved/have been preserving 60.that/which 61.being treated 62.an 63.as/because/since/fr 64.additin 65.harmnius
应用文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am mre than delighted t hear that yur schl will start an English Winter Camp which includes a variety f curses, such as cking, swimming, giving first aid, playing ftball r basketball I am interested in giving first aid and I am writing t sign up fr the curse.
I chse t attend the curses due t the fact that first aid is f great imprtance t peple. If a persn gets injured and needs medical care befre a dctr can be called in, every secnd cunts in saving life, in which case the knwledge f first aid can help save lives. Besides, I plan t study medicine and devte my life t medical research. Hpefully, the curse will help me t learn abut hw t deal with medical emergencies.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
Yurs
Li Hua
读后续写
With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phne. With butterflies in my stmach, I dialed the telephne number. Secretly I prayed n ne wuld answer, but smene did. The vice n the ther end was that f a yung wman. After describing the dg t her in detail, she immediately wanted t cme ver. I said that my daughters lve it very much and meanwhile aplgized fr nt having cntacted her a few days befre. 30 minutes later, the bell rang and Mlly was barking. I pened the dr, frcing myself t face it.
I asked the wman t cme in and she quickly bent ver and hugged Mlly tightly. Mlly started wagging its tail and barking excitedly as if it had recgnized smene familiar. Surprised and excited, the wman tld me that she culdn’t sleep well withut it and thanked us fr keeping her dg fr these days. She ffered t give me sme cash as a reward, but I refused. After she tk Mlly away, I cracked a smile. I knew I had dne the right thing―that puppy was exactly where she belnged.
江西省上高二中2026届高一年级第八次月考英语试卷参考答案
1.A
【原文】M: Hell, Miss. I’d like t check ut.
W: Well, sir. If yu want t check ut nw. We’ll charge yu $300 as well.
M: OK.
2.B
【原文】M: It’s puring utside! Did yu get caught in the rain?
W: N. Lucy gave me a ride hme.
M: The weather frecast says it’s suppsed t be sunny tmrrw. That’s gd, right?
W: Yeah. But I hpe it will be windy. I want t fly a kite.
3.C
【原文】W: Hey, James. I plan t buy sme fd and drinks fr the Christmas party this afternn. Will yu cme?
M: Oh. I’ve already bught a lt this mrning. I need t put up the decratins this afternn.
4.A
【原文】W: D yu use Ggle Translate?
M: Yes. I use it a lt, especially when I’m n vacatin abrad.
W: It has added 24 languages t its translatin service, bringing the ttal number t133 The 24 new languages are spken by mre than 300 millin peple wrldwide.
5.C
【原文】W: I lve babysitting when I’m free. It is a really easy way t make mney. All I have t d is sit in my neighbr’s huse and lk after the kids.
M: It is bring fr me. I like teaching little kids simple freign languages at weekends r during hlidays in my neighbrhd.
6.C 7.A
【原文】W: Hi, Steve. This is Mia. What are yu ding?
M: Oh, hi. I’m watching a rerun n TV.
W: Let’s g t the amusement park and d smething interesting.
M: I’d like t, but I have t meet my parents in an hur fr dinner. There’s an utdr live cncert by the river tmrrw. Wuld yu like t g there?
W: Yeah. I heard abut it t. Let’s check it ut. It starts at 1:00 pm.
M: Let’s meet at 11:30 fr lunch and afterwards we can head ver there.
W: Perfect! Shall we meet at the restaurant?
M: N. I’ll see yu in frnt f yur apartment.
W: That’s nice f yu.
8.C 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Wendy, there are dark circles under yur eyes. Did yu stay up late wrking last night?
W: N, I just lst sleep. I thught abut t much abut my wrk befre bedtime.
M: Yu were just stressed ut, because yu have t give a presentatin next week.
W: Yu’re right. D yu think I need t see a dctr and take sleeping pills?
M: There’s n need t d s fr the time being. Yu can d yga befre ging t bed r g fr a walk after supper. And remember nt t drink strng tea r cffee befre bedtime.
W: I’ll have a try. Thanks a lt.
M: Yu’re welcme. Yu als gave me much assistance when we signed the cntract with the clients last time.
11.B 12.B 13.A
【原文】M: S Meg, any plans fr this weekend?
W: Yes. There’s a lt f wrk t d because I’m mving.
M: D yu need help? I can help yu r Sunday,
W: Thanks. Are yu busy n Saturday?
M: Yeah. I’ll teach tw classes, and after that, I have t grade papers. Plus, I have my friend t meet my friend that evening. My friend has car prblems, s I’ll take him t the mechanic, but n Sunday I can help yu.
W: OK, because n Sunday I’ll take sme trash t the dump, and I need t finish sme paperwrk at City Hall. Yu knw, I’m preparing t mve t a new cuntry. I have t g t City Hall by 3:00 pm, s can yu cme at 2:00 pm?
M: But the dump clses at nn, s we have t leave early.
W: Ah. OK. Can yu cme at 11:00?
M: N prblem. S I will see yu at 11:00. I’ll still have time t g t the pst ffice.
W: OK. It’s mst kind f yu t help.
14.A 15.B 16.B
【原文】W: Are yu a sprts fan?
M: Yes. I play ftball.
W: Then yu must knw a lt abut the Wrld Cup?
M: Yu bet. The Wrld Cup started in 1930, and it’s held every fur years.
W: Like the Olympic Games.
M: Yeah. 32 best men’s natinal sccer teams will be cmpeting fr the wrld champin, s the cmpetitin serves as a cntest between the wrld’s best players.
W: Wh’s yur favrite player?
M: I like Neymar, Messi, Cristian Rnald.But I like Messi the mst.
W: Even thugh I’m nt that int sprts, I knw the 2022 Wrld Cup was held in Qatar.
M: Yeah. That was the first time the Wrld Cup had been held in an Arab cuntry. Nrmally, the Wrld Cup is held in May, June, r July. But at that time f year, temperatures in Qatar can reach 50℃. That’s why last year’s event was held in Nvember.
W: Which cuntry has wn the mst Wrld Cups?
M: Brazil is the mst successful natin in Wrld Cup histry and has wn the famus trphy five times. Germany and Italy are nt far behind having wn the cmpetitin n fur ccasins.
17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】
M: Many f us dream f getting away frm the madding crwd. Tw men frm the Slmn Islands did just that by accident. They spent 29 days away frm the rat race after getting lst at sea. They set ff frm Mn Island n September 3rd in a small mtrbat t travel 200km t New Gergia Island. It was a trip they had taken several times befre. Sn after they set ut, they were hit by a strm. The strm blew them ff curse. They lst their ability t find their lcatin at sea and they ended up ff the cast f Papua New Guinea. The tw men were ptimistic abut their unplanned adventure. Rather than be upset and anxius, they enjyed the ptentially life-threatening jurney at sea. One man said. “We didn’t knw where we were but did nt expect t be in anther cuntry.” They survived by eating ranges they had bught fr their jurney and ccnuts flating in the sea. A fisherman first nticed their bat. and then the lcal gvernment managed t rescue them. The man said. “I lk frward t ging back hme but I guess it was a nice break frm everything.”
21.C 22.B 23.B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种运动项目,以及相应的组织机构的相关信息。
21.细节理解题。由Canyning第二段中的“A half day canyning trip csts £50 (£30 fr children under 16). (半天的峡谷之旅费用£50 (16岁以下儿童30£))”可知,半天旅行一个成人是50英镑,16岁以下的孩子30英镑,所以两个成人加一个15岁的孩子一天所需要的费用是(50+50+30)*2=260。故选C项。
22.细节理解题。由Diving第一段中的“Diving is nt ppular with British peple. (潜水不受英国人欢迎)”可知,潜水不受英国人的欢迎。故选B项。
23.推理判断题。由文章小标题“Canyning (蹦谷)”、“Diving (潜水)”、“Surfing (冲浪)”、“Rck climbing (攀岩)”及内容可知,文章详细介绍了英国四种运动项目以及相应的组织机构的相关信息,由此可以判断文章的写作对象是对英国极限运动项目感兴趣的人群。故选B项。
24.C 25.B 26.D 27.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者TED的演讲视频帮助了很多人,其中包括服务员Fetaine。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段“The server, a yung, dark-haired wman with a brad smile, paused and quietly said, “I just want t tell yu hw much yur TED talk meant t me-hw much it inspired me. S even thugh yu dn’t knw me, yu helped me figure ut what I really wanted t d with my life — g t medical schl — and then yu helped me d what I needed t d t get there. Thank yu.”(服务员是一个年轻的黑发女人,脸上带着灿烂的笑容。她停顿了一下,平静地说:“我只想告诉你,你的TED演讲对我有多重要——它给了我多大的启发。所以即使你不认识我,你还是帮我弄清楚了我的人生真正想要做什么——去读医学院——然后你帮我做了我需要做的事情来实现这个目标。谢谢你。”)”可知,在波士顿的书店咖啡馆,一位女服务员表达了她对作者的感谢。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Everyne wh appraches me is unique and unfrgettable, but this kind f cmmunicatin happens far mre frequently than I’d ever have expected (每一个接近我的人都是独一无二的,令人难忘,但这种交流发生的频率远比我想象的要高)”和“But they all have felt pwerless in the face f great pressure and anxiety, and all discvered a surprisingly simple way t get rid f that feeling f pwerlessness.(但是面对巨大的压力和焦虑,他们都感到无能为力,并且都发现了一个令人惊讶的简单方法来摆脱这种无能为力的感觉)”可知,这些接近作者的人的共同点是他们曾经遇到问题,感到无助。故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据第五段“Fr mst authrs, the bk cmes first, then the respnses. Fr me, it was the ther way arund.(对大多数作家来说,书是第一位的,然后才是回应。对我来说,情况正好相反)”可知,与大多数作者不同,她更重视读者的反应。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第一段“The server, a yung, dark-haired wman with a brad smile, paused and quietly said, “I just want t tell yu hw much yur TED talk meant t me-hw much it inspired me. S even thugh yu dn’t knw me, yu helped me figure ut what I really wanted t d with my life — g t medical schl — and then yu helped me d what I needed t d t get there. Thank yu.”(服务员是一个年轻的黑发女人,脸上带着灿烂的笑容。她停顿了一下,平静地说:“我只想告诉你,你的TED演讲对我有多重要——它给了我多大的启发。所以即使你不认识我,你还是帮我弄清楚了我的人生真正想要做什么——去读医学院——然后你帮我做了我需要做的事情来实现这个目标。谢谢你。”)”以及最后一段“Of curse, watching my talk didn’t magically give Fetaine the knwledge she needed t d well n the Medical Cllege Admissin Test. But it may have freed her frm the fear that culd have prevented her frm expressing the things she knew.(当然,观看我的演讲并没有神奇地给Fetaine带来她在医学院入学考试中取得好成绩所需的知识。但这可能使她从恐惧中解脱出来,这种恐惧可能会阻止她表达她所知道的事情)”可知,作者给了Fetaine面对未来的勇气。故选C。
28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍了MyHeritage公司发布了两项新的AI功能,这两项功能将“彻底改变系谱学研究”,就像Chat GPT改变了我们搜索互联网的方式一样。
28.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The first feature, AI Recrd FinderTM , is an interactive chatbt that helps family histrians find relevant histrical recrds abut a persn f interest within MyHeritage’s database f 20 billin recrds.”(第一个功能,AI Recrd FinderTM,是一个交互式的聊天机器人,它帮助家族历史学家在MyHeritage的200亿条记录的数据库中找到关于感兴趣的人的相关历史记录)可知,AI Recrd FinderTM的典型特征是帮助用户缩小目标信息。故选C。
29.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中Gilad Japhet的话“We’re cnstantly pushing the bundaries f genealgy t reinvent the way peple can discver their family histry as we aim t reshape genealgy in the 21st century.”(我们一直在不断推动系谱学的边界,以重新定义人们发现家族历史的方式,因为我们的目标是在21世纪重塑系谱学。)可推知,Gilad Japhet可能会同意MyHeritage不遗余力地推进系谱学。故选C。
30.词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“AI Recrd FinderTMis a disruptive feature that simplifies the way peple can find infrmatin abut their ancestrs by making the search easier.”(AI Recrd FinderTM是一项disruptive的功能,它简化了人们查找祖先信息的方式,使搜索变得更容易。)可知,AI Recrd FinderTM简化了人们查找祖先信息的方式,使搜索变得更容易,所以具有开创性。故“disruptive”在此处的意思应该是“开创性的”,故选B。
31.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是根据第一段“MyHeritage has annunced the release f tw new AI features which it prmises will ‘revlutinise genealgy (系谱学)’research, similar t hw ChatGPT revlutinised searching the Internet.”(MyHeritage宣布推出两项新的人工智能功能,并承诺将“彻底改变家谱”研究,就像Chat GPT彻底改变互联网搜索一样。)可知,文章主要介绍了MyHeritage公司发布的两项新的AI功能,这两项功能将改变系谱学研究,因此短文的最佳标题为“MyHeritage在AI系谱学方面领先”。故选A项。
32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文,联合国环境规划署《2024年食物浪费指数报告》发现,食物浪费加剧了气候变化。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Fd waste acrss the glbe cntinues t fuel climate change, nature lss and pllutin while hurting the glbal ecnmy accrding t the UNEP Fd Waste Index Reprt 2024(根据联合国环境规划署《2024年食物浪费指数报告》,全球范围内的食物浪费继续加剧气候变化、自然损失和污染,同时损害全球经济)”可知,该报告表明食物浪费使环境状况恶化。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“While making pening remarks at the cnference that launched the reprt, Dechen Tsering, acting directr f the climate change divisin at the UNEP, said gvernment plices, such as tax rebates (退税) and waste cllectin fees, culd be used t stimulate changes in business practices and cnsumer behavir. In additin, better data n the cst f fd waste and the envirnmental, ecnmic, and scial benefits f limiting fd waste culd help influence investrs and cnsumers.(联合国环境规划署气候变化部门代理主任Dechen Tsering在发布报告的会议上致开幕词时说,退税和废物收集费等政府政策可以用来刺激商业惯例和消费者行为的变化。此外,更好地了解食物浪费的成本以及限制食物浪费所带来的环境、经济和社会效益,可能有助于影响投资者和消费者)”可知,在Dechen Tsering看来政府应该采取有效的措施。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“the number f peple wh are fd insecure and in urgent need f humanitarian assistance in the Greater Hrn f Africa rse t 74 millin at the end f February(截至2月底,大非洲之角粮食不安全、急需人道主义援助的人数已上升至7400万人)”和最后一段中“With wetter-than-nrmal cnditins frecast in mst parts f African cuntries during the 2024 March-May rainfall seasn, the situatin may nt imprve.(预计在2024年3月至5月的降雨季节,非洲大部分国家将比正常情况更潮湿,这种情况可能不会改善)”可知,粮食不安全仍然是许多非洲国家面临的一大挑战。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第一段中“it is imprtant fr cuntries t cnnect the fight against hunger and the three glbal crisis f climate change, pllutin and bidiversity lss(各国必须将抗击饥饿与气候变化、污染和生物多样性丧失这三大全球危机联系起来)”可知,文章主要讲述联合国环境规划署《2024年食物浪费指数报告》发现,食物浪费加剧了气候变化,目的是强调阻止食物浪费的必要性,故选B。
36.C 37.F 38.B 39.D 40.G
【分析】这是一篇说明文。一次做几件事情被赞誉为工作的最好方式,但这实际上可以帮你完成工作,还是会让你的效率降低呢?
36.根据下文“If yu can actually d tw r mre things at ne time, that clearly saves time.(如果你能同时做两件或更多的事情,那显然可以节省时间)”可知,下文陈述了多任务处理的好处。由此推知,空处可能陈述一次做一件事的优势。C项“通常一次做一件事可以帮助人们做得更好”符合文意。故选C。
37.根据上文“If yu can actually d tw r mre things at ne time, that clearly saves time.(如果你能同时做两件或更多的事情,那显然可以节省时间)”和下文“And it can fill time that wuld therwise be spent prly.(而且,它可以填补原本会花费不多的时间) ”可知,上文提出多任务处理可以节约时间,而下文也是它的好处,由此推知空处承接上文,陈述多任务处理的优势。F项“它还可能让你觉得自己富有成效,这反过来也会让你快乐”符合文意,als提示上下文为并列关系。故选F。
38.根据下文“It turns ut that when mst peple multitask, they dn't actually fcus n mre than ne thing at a time.(事实证明,当大多数人同时处理多个任务时,他们实际上不会一次专注于一件以上的事情)”可推知,下文应陈述他们是如何在多个任务之间进行转换的。B项 “相反,他们在专注于两项或多项任务之间来回切换”符合文意。故选B。
39.根据下文“A very small grup f peple—abut tw percent f the ppulatin—excel at multitasking. These peple, called supertaskers, are able t wrk n several things at nce withut their perfrmance suffering. (一小部分人——大约占总人口的2%——擅长多任务处理。这些被称为超级任务者的人能够同时完成多项任务,而不会影响他们的表现) ”可知,世界上也有一小部分擅长多任务处理。由此推知,上文应提出对有些人来说多任务处理有优势。D项“对一些人来说,多任务处理的优势显而易见”符合文意,选项中的sme peple呼应下文的a very small grup f peple。故选D。
40.根据上文“If yu d want t multitask, prductivity experts recmmend ding it carefully. (如果你真的想同时处理多个任务,生产力专家建议你谨慎进行)”推知,下文可能介绍一种比较适当的多任务搭配,G项“将一项精神上具有挑战性的任务与一项你不必考虑的体力任务配对”符合文意。故选G。
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了Kaley Black通往制陶之路的经历。
41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的第一份职业是电影行业的制片人,她觉得这个角色并不令人满意。A. task任务;B. dream梦想;C. agenda日程;D. career职业。根据下文“a prducer in the film industry”以及下文“career”可知,她的第一份职业是电影行业的制片人。故选D项。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在波兰生活期间,布兰克养成了定期去咖啡馆的习惯,途中会经过一家陶瓷工作室。A. adpted采纳,采用(某种举止、说话方式等);B. varied变化;C. brke打破; D. changed改变。根据“a rutine f regularly visiting a cafe”可知,布兰克养成了定期去咖啡馆的习惯。故选A项。
43.考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然她有接触过经营企业或陶瓷方面,也没有受过培训,但每次经过工作室都能唤醒她的好奇心,让她更接近于行动。A. Since自从;B. Unless除非;C. Thugh尽管; D. Befre在……之前。根据句意可知,前后句为转折关系。故选C项。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然她有接触过经营企业或陶瓷方面,也没有受过培训,但每次经过工作室都能唤醒她的好奇心,让她更接近于行动。 A. belief信念;B. hpe希望;C. decisin决定; D. actin行动。根据下文“After returning t the US, Blank ____45____ a six-week pttery curse. Then, she bught her wn pttery tls.”可知,她开始行动了。故选D项。
45.考查词动词短语义辨析。句意:回到美国后,布兰克报名参加了为期六周的陶艺课程。 A. drpped ut f退出;B. signed up fr报名; C. caught up n叙旧;D. lked frward t期望。根据下文“a six-week pttery curse.”可知,报名参加了为期六周的陶艺课程。故选B项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:到2022年春天,布兰克已经完善了她的技能,并开设了自己的工作室,Blank Ceramics,这是她现在的职业。A. crrected纠正;B. assessed评估;C. adjusted调整;D. perfected完善,使完美。根据下文“pened her wn studi”可知,布兰克已的技能得到完善,所以开设了自己的工作室。故选D项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:布兰克尊重我们的祖先如何将陶瓷视为一种艺术和工具。A. dubts怀疑;B. pities怜悯;C. respects 尊重;D. anticipates预期,预料。根据上下文“she always makes sure the ____48____ use f her pieces cmes first in their design”可知,布兰克注重设计的实用性,所以她尊重我们的祖先如何将陶瓷视为一种艺术和工具。故选C项。
48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这意味着她总是确保她的作品在设计时的实用性。A. private私人的;B. practical实际的;C. fficial官方的;D. cmmercial商业的。根据上文“a tl”可知,陶瓷是一种工具,所以要保证设计时的实用性。故选B项。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:对她来说,陶器很特别,因为它涉及到使用过去的技能来创造自然的艺术。A. create创造;B. absrb吸收;C. describe描写; D. interpret翻译。根据上文“using a skill”以及“frm nature.”可知,用技能创造自然的艺术。故选A项。
50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:她直接从地上取粘土,就像她对新艺术的想法一样。A. hardly几乎不;B. slwly慢慢地;C. directly直接地;D. ccasinally偶尔地。陶瓷艺术品来源于自然,所以是直接从地上取粘土。故选C项。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:学习技能,展示故事和艺术,感觉很有成就感。 A. read阅读;B. display展示;C. relate相关;D. spread扩散。陶瓷是艺术品的一种形式,用来展示故事和艺术。故选B项。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:除了可以在网上购买,布兰克的成品陶器也可以在线下商店购买。 A. entertainment娱乐;B. appreciatin感激; C. strage贮存;D. purchase购买。根据下文“be bught”可知,线上线下都可以买到陶瓷。故选D项。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当布兰克考虑如何扩大她的工作室时,她有一个广阔的视角:“一件被烧过的陶瓷作品将永远存在;它不会随着时间的推移而褪色。” A. finish完成;B. survive幸存;C. expand扩大,增加;D. transfrm转变。根据上文“In additin t being available fr ____52____ nline, Blank’s finished pttery can als be bught at shps ffline.”可知,工作室越做越好,所以是考虑扩大工作室。故选C项。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的作品会比我存在的长久,我发现这真的很吸引人。A. utlast 比……长久;B. utshine使相形见绌;C. utnumber数目超过;D. utperfrm胜过,做得比……好。根据上文“A ceramic piece that has been fired will last frever; it desn’t fade ver time”可知,陶瓷制品将永垂不朽;它不会随着时间的推移而褪,所以比人存在的时间长。故选A项
55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它让我保持谦逊,并且使我有目的地去创造我的作品。A. humble谦虚的;B. emtinal情感的;C. discuraged泄气的;D. astnished惊讶的。根据上文“My wrk will far ____54___me”可知,陶瓷比人存在的时间长,故这让她保持谦虚。故选A项。
56.are included 57.linking 58.between 59.have preserved/have been preserving 60.that/which 61.being treated 62.an 63.as/because/since/fr 64.additin 65.harmnius
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州准备搭建一条沟通它与安徽黄山市的生态文化长廊,以及打造它的历史和现实意义。
56.考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:根据规划,杭州淳安县的五个镇和黄山歙县的五个镇被包括在内。分析句子可知,此处应为谓语;根据句意,应用一般现在时,表示客观事实;主语是“Five twns in Hangzhu’s Chun’an Cunty and five twns in Huangshan’s Shexian Cunty”,与“include”之间为被动关系,谓语动词为复数形式。故填are included。
57.考查非谓语动词。句意:早在唐朝(公元618-907年),就有一条连接杭州天目山和黄山的山道,用于两地之间的货物交换。根据句中谓语“was frmed”可知,此处应为非谓语动词,作定语修饰名词“trail”,并与其形成主动关系,故应用现在分词形式。故填linking。
58.考查介词。句意:早在唐朝(公元618-907年),就有一条连接杭州天目山和黄山的山道,用于两地之间的货物交换。分析句子可知,此处应为介词,根据句意,表达“在两地之间”交换货物,应用介词between。故填between。
59.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:多年来,杭州和黄山的老村落一直保存着它们独特的建筑和当地的生活方式,使这一地区受到游客的欢迎。分析句子可知,此处应为谓语;根据句中时间状语“Over the years”可知,应用现在完成时,结合句意,也可用现在完成进行时,表示动作一直持续进行;主语为“Hangzhu and Huangshan”,谓语应为复数形式。故填have preserved/have been preserving。
60.考查定语从句关系词。句意:这些村庄顶住了席卷中国其他许多地区的变革之风。分析句子可知,“ 5 swept acrss many ther parts f China. ”为定语从句,修饰先行词“the winds f change”,故空处应为关系词,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that/which。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:除了建筑,自然环境也得到了保护,污水在处理中,新的基础设施正在建设中。根据介词“with”可知,此处应为非谓语动词,作定语修饰名词“sewage”,并与其构成被动关系;根据“and”并结合句意可知,应与“being built”为并列关系,表示“正在被处理”。故填being treated。
62.考查冠词。句意:这些改善正在吸引更多的游客,并为当地经济创造了推动力。分析句子可知,此处应用冠词,修饰名词“engine”,根据句意,表示创造“一个”推动力,应用不定冠词;因“engine”是以元音音素开头的,故用不定冠词an。故填an。
63.考查连词。句意:此外,对于那些喜欢徒步旅行、慢跑或骑自行车的人来说,淳安县的千岛湖是一个理想的目的地,因为它拥有1078个岛屿、蜿蜒的道路和迷人的村庄。分析句子可知,此处应为连词;根据句意,引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。故填as/because/since/fr。
64.考查名词。句意:此外,杭州还将与黄山合作,增加沿江森林覆盖率,完美符合了习近平主席的“绿水青山就是金山银山”的概念,以突出生态保护与经济发展的和谐关系。由介词“In”可知,此处应为名词;固定短语in additin意为:此外,符合句意。故填additin。
65.考查形容词。句意:此外,杭州还将与黄山合作,增加沿江森林覆盖率,完美符合了习近平主席的“绿水青山就是金山银山”的概念,以突出生态保护与经济发展的和谐关系。分析句子可知,此处应为形容词,作定语修饰名词“relatinship”,表示“和谐的”。故填harmnius。
66.Dear Sir/Madam,
I am mre than delighted t hear that yur schl will start an English Winter Camp which includes a variety f curses, such as cking, swimming, giving first aid, playing ftball r basketball I am interested in giving first aid and I am writing t sign up fr the curse.
I chse t attend the curses due t the fact that first aid is f great imprtance t peple. If a persn gets injured and needs medical care befre a dctr can be called in, every secnd cunts in saving life, in which case the knwledge f first aid can help save lives. Besides, I plan t study medicine and devte my life t medical research. Hpefully, the curse will help me t learn abut hw t deal with medical emergencies.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
Yurs
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封申请信,报名参加寒假训练营的课程。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:一般性应用文——书信
格式:格式是书信,要写明写信的对象(即称呼)和写信人(即署名),正文前可适当添加问候语,还要有结尾语
要点:要包括三个要点——感兴趣的课程、为什么要学和期望从中得到什么。
结构:为什么学和期望得到什么应是重点表述的。先给出自己的选择——对哪门课程感兴趣。
第二步:列提纲(重点短语和词汇)
be interested in ,sign up fr the curse,attend,be f great imprtance t peple,save live(s), deal with medical emergencies,
第三步:连词成句
注意时态是一般现在时,表达为什么学要语气坚定,表达感谢要委婉。
第四步:连句成篇
第五步:润色修改
【点睛】范文格式正确,完成了试题规定的任务,覆盖所有内容要点,范文的词汇使用是一大亮点,在第二段中的attend、called in 、every secnd cunts 、deal with和take my applicatin int cnsideratin等小词的应用很灵活。在表达为什么学这门课程时用了“devte my life t”很好地表达了要学习的决心。句式结构也有变化,应用了条件状语从句。时间状语从句:非限制性定语从句等,如:If a persn gets injured and needs medical care befre a dctr can be called in, every secnd cunts in saving life, in which case the knwledge f first aid can help save lives。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
67. With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phne. With butterflies in my stmach, I dialed the telephne number. Secretly I prayed n ne wuld answer, but smene did. The vice n the ther end was that f a yung wman. After describing the dg t her in detail, she immediately wanted t cme ver. I said that my daughters lve it very much and meanwhile aplgized fr nt having cntacted her a few days befre. 30 minutes later, the bell rang and Mlly was barking. I pened the dr, frcing myself t face it.
I asked the wman t cme in and she quickly bent ver and hugged Mlly tightly. Mlly started wagging its tail and barking excitedly as if it had recgnized smene familiar. Surprised and excited, the wman tld me that she culdn’t sleep well withut it and thanked us fr keeping her dg fr these days. She ffered t give me sme cash as a reward, but I refused. After she tk Mlly away, I cracked a smile. I knew I had dne the right thing―that puppy was exactly where she belnged.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,主要讲述了一条小狗跟着孩子们来到了作者家,由于小狗很可爱,孩子们特别喜爱它,乞求作者收留小狗。作者心里明白,应该刊登广告寻找狗主人。但为了不伤孩子们的心,作者决定收留小狗。几周后,作者在报纸上看到了一条寻找失踪小狗的信息,而小狗已融入作者家中,所以作者不想打电话联系失主,但仍良心不安,陷入纠结。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我百感交集,终于拿起了电话”可知,第一段可描写作者打电话之后发生的事。
②由第二段首句内容“我请那个女人进来,她很快弯下腰,紧紧地抱住莫利。”可知,第二段可描写小狗确实是这家人的,虽然不舍,但作者一家归还了小狗,作者认为自己做了正确的事情。
2.续写线索:打电话——确认信息——失主到来——认狗——还狗
3.词汇激活
行为类
①过来:cme ver/ drp ver
②道歉: aplgize fr /say srry fr
③告诉:tell/infrm
情绪类
①开心: crack a smile /happy
②兴奋的:excited/thrilled
【点睛】[高分句型1] I said that my daughters lve it very much and meanwhile aplgized fr nt having cntacted her a few days befre. (that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I knew I had dne the right thing―that puppy was exactly where she belnged.(where引导的表语从句)
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