江西省临川第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题

这是一份江西省临川第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题，文件包含终稿521高二下月考试卷docx、终稿521高二下月考试卷答案1docx、月考听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共16页， 欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是 C。
1. Why did the wman stp playing the pian?
A. She didn’t really enjy it.B. She wasn’t very gd at it.C. She didn’t have enugh time.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. She is full.B. She wants sme cake.C. She desn’t like the meal.
3. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Dctr and patient.C. Husband and wife.
4. What time is it?
A. 9: 30 a. m.B. 10: 00 a. m.C. 10: 30 a. m.
5. Hw will the wman prbably g t the airprt?
A. By taxi.B. By train.C. By bus.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7两个小题。
6. When was the man called?
A. Tday.B. Yesterday.C. Tw days ag.
7. What is wrng with the man’s mther?
A. She is ill.B. She is dead.C. She is injured.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man mainly cncerned abut?
A. The green space.B. The number f hmes.C. The suburb develpment.
9. What des the wman say the area was like?
A. It was dirty.B. It was crwded.C. It was dangerus.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What are the speakers watching?
A. A mvie.B. A stage perfrmance.C. A TV shw.
11. What is the man’s jb?
A. A ck.B. A salesman.C. A musician.
12. What is the wman trying t d?
A. Infrm the man.B. Encurage the man.C. Cnsult the man.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题，
13. Why has the picnic been canceled?
A. It has been raining.B. The man has anther plan.C. The wman dislikes picnics.
14. What did the man d just nw?
A. He watched a game.B. He played sccer.C. He did an experiment.
15. Hw des the wman prbably feel abut the exhibitin?
A. Uninterested.B. Disappinted.C. Excited.
16. Which f the fllwing are shwn in the exhibitin?
A. Jewelries.B. Oil paintings.C. Sculptures.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A lecture n success.B. A graduatin ceremny.C. A schl award ceremny.
18. What kind f schl is it?
A. A girls’ schl.B. A bys’ schl.C. A mixed schl.
19. Wh is quted in the talk?
A. A sprtsman.B. A teacher.C. A singer.
20. What des the speaker say is the mst imprtant?
A. Cnfidence.B. Success.C. Trying.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are s many amazing cultures arund the wrld, each having their wn unique set f traditins. In this pst, we will explre fur interesting cultural traditins arund the wrld.
Giving cinnamn (肉桂) in Denmark
In the western part f Denmark, if a persn is nt yet married by the time they reach their 25th birthday, they will be restrained by their friends and have cinnamn thrwn n them in the New Year’s Eve. The unique traditin can be translated t “giving cinnamn”.
The Festival f Light in Thailand
The Festival f Light, als called “Ly Krathng”, is n the evening f the full mn n the 12th mnth f the Thai lunar calendar. The maker f the krathng attaches a candle t the handcrafted flwer arrangement, which will be flating dwn riverways t pray fr financial luck and happiness in the cming year.
Wife-carrying Cmpetitin in Finland
Mre f a cmpetitive sprt than it is a traditin, a Wife-carrying Cmpetitin in Finland. Athletes participate in a race where a male cmpetitr carries a female cmpetitr thrugh an bstacle curse. The winners are the fastest team, which will be awarded an interesting bnus — the wife’s weight in beer.
Baking mney int fd in Blivia
While many peple anticipate watching firewrks and tasting delicius dishes n the New Year’s Eve, Blivians bake mney int sugary dessert such as cakes. The lucky persn receiving the mnetary surprise can lk frward t enjying a prsperus year.
D yu want t knw mre? Check ut the fllwing pst abut traditins frm arund the wrld.
21．Wh will be thrwn cinnamn n in Denmark?
A. A 24-year-ld fiancée.B. A single persn ver 25.
C. A father n his 25th birthday.D. A 26-year-ld divrced friend.
22．What des the traditins in Thailand and in Blivia have in cmmn?
A. Bth are celebrated in the New Years’ Eve.B. Bth are cncerned with the mn gddess.
C. Bth invlve firewrks and delicius dishes.D. Bth are related t peple’s wish fr wealth.
23．Where will yu prbably find this text?
A. B. httpswww. artexhibit.cm/prtrait.
C. D. httpswww. nlinevide.cm/disasters.
B
Ricky lived in a lvely, futuristic huse, which had everything yu culd ever want. Thugh he didn’t help much arund the huse, Ricky was still very pleased when his parents bught him the latest mdel f rbt. As sn as it arrived, ff it went, cking, cleaning, irning, and—mst imprtantly—gathering up clthes frm Ricky’s bedrm flr. On that first day, when Ricky went t sleep, he had left his bedrm in a truly disastrus state. When he wke up the next mrning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
In fact, it was actually “t” clean; nw Ricky culdn’t find his favrite T-shirt, nr his favrite ty. Hwever much he searched, the tw things did nt reappear. The same was starting t happen with ther things. Ricky began t suspect the rbt. He planned t spy n the rbt, and began fllwing it arund the huse. Finally he caught it n the spt, picking up ne f Ricky’s tys t hide it.
Ricky tld his parents that the rbt was brken and badly prgrammed and asked them t have it changed. But his parents tld him abslutely nt; they were delighted with the new rbt, and it cked like a dream.
One day, the rbt was whirring past, and heard the by’s cmplaints. The rbt returned with ne f the by’s tys, and sme clthes fr him.
“Here, sir. I did nt knw it was bthering yu, ” said the rbt.
“Hw culd it nt, yu thief! Yu’ve been stealing my belngings fr weeks!” the by answered angrily.
“The bjects were left n the flr. I therefre calculated that yu did nt like them. I am prgrammed t cllect all that is nt wanted, and at night I send it t peple wh can use it. I am a maximum efficiency machine. Were yu unaware?” the rbt said, with a certain pride.
Ricky started feeling ashamed. He understd that the rbt was neither brken nr misprgrammed. Rather, it had been prgrammed extremely well!
Since then, Ricky has decided t becme a “Maximum Efficiency By”, and put real care int hw he treated his things. He kept them tidy, and made sure he didn’t have mre than what was necessary. And, ften, he wuld buy things, and take them alng with his gd friend, the rbt, t help ut thse ther peple wh needed them.
24．What is the rbt meant t d?
A. D the husewrk.B. Take care f children.
C. Prvide security services.D. Recycle used bjects.
25．What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 mean?
A. The rbt dreamed f being a ck.B. The rbt culd serve as a cker.
C. The rbt was gd at cking.D. The rbt fund it unrealistic t ck.
26．Why did Ricky get mad at the rbt?
A. He mistk it as a thief.B. He disliked the way it cleaned his rm.
C. He thught it was making t much nise.D. He felt less lved by his parents since its arrival.
27．Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. A science reprt.B. A science fictin stry.
C. An entertainment magazine.D. A cmmercial advertisement.
C
Fast fd chains have tried fr years t appeal t custmers wh care abut their health. They have added lighter fd t their menus, such as salads and ygurt. Of curse, the lighter fd ges with the usual burgers, fried chicken and shakes.
Menus have changed ver the past three decades. Accrding t a recent study, fast fd menus are less healthy than they were 30 years ag. The study suggests the prblem is getting wrse. The fat, salt cntent and size f fast fd meals are the prblem. They are ften the reasn fr the rising besity (肥胖) rate amng adults in the United States. The researchers fund that the average main dish weighed mre in 2016 than in 1986. It als had mre calries and mre sdium (钠). One expert said, “The restaurants have nt dne enugh. The big picture is that there have been sme psitive changes, but they are small. Overall, the changes have gtten wrse.”
The average fast fd dessert had mre calries in 2016. It als weighed mre than the average fast fd dessert thirty years earlier. Restaurants are cunting n bigger sundaes and ckies t increase the amunt spent n each rder. Fr example, McDnald’s recently intrduced “dnut sticks” dusted with sugar. Six sticks have 280 calries. But yu can als rder 12 sticks fr less than the cst f tw single rders.
The researchers fund that, ver the 30 years, there were mre calries in items like chips, sup, and French fries. Sdium cntent rse even thugh prtin(一份) size did nt grw much. When cnsumed tgether as a single meal, the study fund that the average main dish and side rder accunt fr nearly 40 percent f a 2000-calry daily diet.
28. Why d fast fd chains prvide lighter fd?
A. T match the fast fd.B. T reduce the cst f each meal.
C. T attract mre custmers.D. T imprve the health f custmers.
29. Why are mre American adults getting fat?
A. They have little time t exercise regularly.
B. They take in mre calries frm fast fd.
C. They eat much mre dessert after every meal.
D. They eat fast fd mre frequently than befre.
30. What is the example f “dnut sticks” fr in paragraph 3?
A.Shwing the way f restaurants’ making ckies.
B. Presenting the ppularity f restaurants’ new fd.
C. Stressing the increase in restaurants’ fd varieties.
D. Explaining the intentin f restaurants’ adding dessert.
31. Which ne culd be the best title f the text?
A. Fast Fd Is Still Killing UsB. Dn’t Eat Any Fast Fd Nw
C.Try t Eat Mre Lighter FdD. Peple Are Becming Fatter and Fatter
D
A recent study has fund that using wd fr cnstructin instead f cncrete and steel can reduce emissins. But Tim Searchinger at Princetn University says many f these studies are based n the false fundatin that harvesting wd is carbn neutral (碳中和). “Only a small percentage f the wd gets int a timber (木料) prduct, and a part f that gets int a timber prduct that can replace cncrete and steel in a building,” he says. Efficiencies vary in different cuntries, but large amunts f a harvested tree are left t be divided int parts, used in shrt-lived prducts like paper r burned fr energy, all f which generate emissins.
In a reprt fr the Wrld Resurces Institute, Searchinger and his clleagues have mdelled hw using mre wd fr cnstructin wuld affect emissins between 2010 and 2050, accunting fr the emissins frm harvesting the wd. They cnsidered varius types f frests and parts f wd ging twards cnstructin. They als factred in the emissins savings frm replacing cncrete and steel.
Under sme circumstances, the researchers fund significant emissins reductins. But each case required what they cnsidered an unrealistically high prtin f the wd ging twards cnstructin, as well as rapid grwth nly seen in warmer places, like Brazil. In general, they fund a large increase in glbal demand fr wd wuld prbably lead t rising emissins fr decades. Accunting fr emissins in this way, the researchers reprted in a related paper that increasing frest harvests between 2010 and 2050 wuld add emissins equal t rughly 10 percent f ttal annual emissins.
Ali Amiri at Aalt University in Finland says the reprt’s cnclusins abut emissins frm rising demand are prbably crrect, but the stry is different fr wd we already harvest. “Bsting the efficiency f current harvests and using mre wd fr lnger lived purpses than paper wuld cut emissins,” he says. “We cannt just say we shuld stp using wd.”
32．What is wrng with previus researches accrding t Searchinger?
A. They gt wrng statistics.B. They included t many factrs.
C. They used an incrrect cncept.D. They were applied in limited cuntries.
33．What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The prcess f the new research.B. The backgrund f the new study.
C. The challenge f the new research.D. The achievements f the new study.
34．When will the emissins drp ff greatly accrding t the new study?
A. When wd grws slwly.
B. When wd is used t make paper.
C. When wd is used t build a huse.
D. When wd is harvested in cuntries like Brazil.
35．What is Ali Amiri’s attitude tward the new result?
A. Favrable.B. Dubtful.C. Critical.D. Objective.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Time is a valuable resurce, especially fr thse wh need t deal with academic demands, persnal grwth, and scial activities at the same time. Effective time management nt nly leads t increased prductivity, but reduces stress. 36 . Here are sme strategies t help yung adults master the art f time management.
Setting clear and achievable shrt-term and lng-term gals is essential fr yuth. 37 They’ll als distribute time accrdingly. Whether it’s studying fr exams r pursuing persnal interests, having well-defined gals prvides a sense f directin. Meanwhile, imprtance levels f tasks can vary. By fcusing n key tasks and minimizing time spent n unimprtant nes, yung adults can perfect their time management.
38 It makes efficient use f their time. Whether using a planner r a calendar app scheduling specific blcks f time fr different activities, including study time, exercise,scializing, can lead t better time use.
Furthermre, learning t say n is a valuable skill fr yuth. With numerus pprtunities and interests, it’s easy t becme verwhelmed. By being selective abut cmmitments, yung adults can arrange their time and energy wisely. Saying n t nn-essential activities frees up time fr imprtant tasks. 39 .
In the pursuit f persnal success, yung adults ften find themselves caught up in a series f respnsibilities and cmmitments. Hwever, it’s essential fr them t recgnize that life shuldn’t be like this. Self-care plays a vital rle in time management. 40 By ensuring they maintain a healthy wrk-life balance, yung adults can recharge their energy levels, imprve fcus, and increase prductivity. That way, they perfect time usage and pave the way fr success.
A．That actually prevents ver-cmmitment.
B．One shuld cnstantly review hw time is spent.
C．It creates pprtunities fr persnal develpment as well.
D．Develping a daily schedule helps yung adults stay rganized.
E．Putting things ff cnstantly is a cmmn time management prject.
F．By knwing what they want t accmplish, they can priritize their tasks.
G．Yuth shuld value adequate rest and activities that prmte their well-being.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Dad ften says that hpe is everywhere. In his fifties, he lst his jb. But he managed t get the chance f a newspaper delivery. It became a family 41 . Dad drve arund delivering the papers mst weekday mrnings. We all helped.
Delivering papers is ne f the mst 42 jbs yu can imagine. I was yung, but I always wrked. When I was 43 enugh t drive, Dad bught a car that I was 44 t drive t high schl. My brthers and sister were all 45 and living away by this time. S I became the N.2 46 n Sunday mrnings. Nt nly wuld I 47 the papers, but I wuld jump int the car and drive a sectin f the 48 . Mike was a hired wrker, a year yunger than me. We wrked with 49 and my parents really trusted us.
The paper delivery, thugh very hard wrk, gave me many things. First, it 50 me with my father in a way that I 51 needed. He trusted my driving 52 , and gave me directins n hw t drive dwn icy steep streets in winter. I felt I was a 53 member f my family. Besides, I learned t lve the early mrning sunds f the city, the awesme quiet f 54 neighbrhds, and the relatinship that nly tw teenagers wrking tgether culd ever 55 .
A. decisin B. businessC. cmmand D. unin
42. A. amusingB. exciting C. interesting D. tiring
43. A. ldB. strngC. clever D. brave
44. A. advised B. frcedC. rdered D. allwed
45. A. retired B. dismissedC. married D. separated
46. A. father B. managerC. ruler D. driver
47. A. write dwn B. deal withC. clear up D. speak ut
48. A. rute B. statinC. circle D. pace
49. A. explanatin B. reputatinC. respnsibility D. quantity
50. A. equipped B. cnnectedC. distanced D. greeted
51. A. badly B. partlyC. merely D. rarely
52. A. lessns B. licensesC. abilities D. attitudes
53. A. sft B. stupidC. perfrming D. cntributing
54. A. laughing B. sleepingC. wrking D. talking
55. A. frm B. destryC. ruin D. bserve
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
The lantern fair in Zigng, Suthwest China’s Sichuan prvince, basts a histry f mre than 1,000 years. 56 (mark) the Year f the Dragn, many f the lanterns shw the Chinese sign f the zdiac (生肖), but there are als 57 wide variety f ther lantern designs t meet different needs. Visitrs 58 prefer traditinal lanterns can find lanterns with flwers and birds, and legendary figures, while lanterns with mdern patterns such as cultural 59 (trend) and nline games are gaining ppularity amng yung peple.
In additin t the 60 (elegance) craftsmanship, mdern technlgies such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence have als been used t make the lanterns 61 (nice) and mre vivid. The lantern shw is als accepting the cncept f envirnmental prtectin. A set f lanterns 62 (feature) the famus Chinese statue “Brnze Gallping Hrse Treading n a Flying Swallw” frm the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD) was created by using different kinds f waste materials, including tires and plastics t frm its utside decratins.
This year’s shw will nt cme t an end 63 July 31. The sets f lanterns 64 (update) t keep up with ther traditinal Chinese festivals, such as the Dragn Bat Festival. Visitrs can als enjy flk arts, and Chinese music perfrmances during 65 (they) lantern-viewing turs.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
近年来，露营活动逐渐兴起，但也带来了环境和安全等方面的问题。假定你是李华，请以Leave – N – Trace Camping为题目写一封倡议书，号召大家在休闲娱乐的同时爱护环境。
内容包括：
1. 露营造成的问题；
2. 爱护环境的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Leave-N-Trace Camping
Dear all,


Li Hua
February 2, 2024
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my childhd, under the influence f my elder brther and my peers in the neighbrhd, I tried a number f utdr activities. Of curse, I was nt s taken by all f them. whether I was ding them fr the first time r cntinuusly. Hwever, fate had its wn plans in stre. Yu never knw when an utdr activity will change my life.
The name f this activity is “fishing”. Abut ten years ag, I didn't really like the idea f sitting n the bank f a lake r river, spending lng hurs under the sun's ultravilet rays, which can cause sunburns and skin damage, and anxiusly anticipating sme fish t be kind t take my bait(诱饵). In fact, I used t think f this utdr activity as sme kind f “hide-and-seek-game” that is ppular with mst yung kids, except that it was much harder because I culd see my “prey (猎物)” nly after catching it.
Hwever, all that changed when I paid a visit t my aunt in the cuntryside during a summer hliday. I was finally cnvinced by ne f my cusins t accmpany him t a nearby lake in rder t d sme fishing practice with him. In fact, he even assured me that fish wuld eat my baits. S I agreed and went t the lake expecting t catch sme fish. Befre thrwing my fishing line int the water, my cusin did sme tricks attaching sme srt f fd t my fishing ple.
Learning t fish in a river r lake can be challenging fr the beginners like me. The act f drpping a line is easy, but being a successful fisher is hard. That's why they call it fishing but nt catching. But with practice and patience, it can becme easier ver time. Patience is essential in lake fishing. It may take sme time t find the right spt r lure (鱼饵) that will attract fish.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
My cusin had t repeatedly remind me t keep patient.
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When we finally left the lake，I had caught three fish!
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