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云南省昆明市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题(解析版)
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这是一份云南省昆明市2023-2024学年高三三模英语试题(解析版)，共19页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Subscribe t Reader’s Digest Magazine
Launched in 1922, Reader’s Digest has built 100 years f trust with a lyal audience and has becme the largest circulating magazine in the wrld.
Reader’s Digest magazine is bursting with stries, news, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jkes and anecdtes. Each issue is small enugh t fit in yur pcket, but big enugh t keep yu entertained fr weeks n end.
SUBSCRIBE FOR £22.99 FOR A FULL YEAR!
● Never miss an issue and receive yur cpy befre it hits the shps.
● Free UK delivery direct t yur dr each mnth.
● Over 100 years heritage: A trustable guide fr advice.
● Lift yur spirits with psitive and uplifting true-life stries.
● Exclusive(独有的) subscriber ffers and cmpetitins.
When will my subscriptin start?
When yu place yur rder, yu will be given the ptin f which issue t start with. All ur issues are n sale early, s ur May issue is mailed in mid-April, June issue is mailed in mid-May, and s n.
D yu ffer print and digital subscriptins?
Yes, we have ptins fr print, digital, r bth. Our best value deal is ur bundle (捆) package, which csts £34.99 fr a 12-mnth print and digital subscriptin.
Can I buy a subscriptin as a gift fr smene else?
Yu certainly can, and Reader’s Digest makes the perfect gift because it keeps n giving the whle year thrugh! During checkut, yu will be able t add a different recipient’s address.
Can I cancel a subscriptin?
Yu are welcme t cancel yur subscriptin at any time by calling at 0330-333-2220 r by sending an email t enquiries@
1. What features Reader’s Digest?
A. The flexible sizes.B. A wide variety f tpics.
C. Its imaginary stries.D. Its lngest histry in the UK.
2. Hw much shuld yu pay t get the digital annual subscriptin?
A. £13.5.B. £22.99.C. £23.99.D. £34.99.
3. Hw can yu cancel yur subscriptin?
A. By clicking the link.B. By phning the service.
C. By cntacting the deliveryman.D. By visiting the magazine ffice.
【语篇解读】本文为一篇应用文，为《读者文摘》的订阅信息。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Reader’s Digest magazine is bursting with stries, news, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jkes and anecdtes. (《读者文摘》杂志充满了故事、新闻、建议、食谱、评论、提示、笑话和轶事)”可知，《读者文摘》涵盖了各种各样的话题。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行DIGITAL OFFER部分的价格“£23.99 (23.99英镑)”及“12 Digital Issues/12 Mnths—Only £2 per issue (12期电子版/12个月——每期仅需2英镑)”可知，电子版本年度订购费用是23.99英镑。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后Can I cancel a subscriptin?中“Yu are welcme t cancel yur subscriptin at any time by calling at 0330-333-2220 r by sending an email t enquiries@ (欢迎您随时通过电话0330-333-2220或发送电子邮件至enquiries@取消订阅)”可知，可以通过打服务电话来取消订阅。故选B。
B
Almst n ne knws the wrld f cmpetitive climbing like Janja Garnbret, an Olympic gld medalist and eight-time wrld champin. Having risen t the tp f the sprt, the Slvenian nw is using her platfrm t raise awareness f the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is cntributing t a widespread issue with eating disrders.
The prblem is frm an utdated idea that weighing less means yu climb faster. Such a mindset has created an envirnment where yung athletes start skipping r cutting dwn n meals, she says, smetimes t disastrus effect. Despite nt having issues with eating disrders herself, she is mre than aware f friends and fellw cmpetitrs wh have damaged their bdies in the pursuit f a thinner figure.
“I have t recgnize that weight des have sme rle t play in the sprt. I als want t win, but I’m a strng believer that yu can d climbing, r any sprt, in a healthy way. Luckily I didn’t fall int this trap.” She says.
“I was trying hard t help them get ut f it, but it didn’t wrk. It was really hard fr me t see them destrying themselves, mentally and physically.” It was experiences such as this that inspired Gambret t pst a message n the scial platfrm in July 2023 abut eating disrders. The pst sparked a huge respnse thrughut the climbing cmmunity and attracted supprt frm the likes f US rck climber Sasha DiGiulian.
In her message, Garnbret spke abut Relative Energy Deficiency in Sprt (REDs)—a syndrme(综合征) that ccurs when smene f any gender has vertrained and/r undereaten fr a lng perid in an attempt t imprve their athletic perfrmance, ften withut knwing the dangers f failing t cmpensate(补偿) fr the energy they cnsume in training, racing and their daily lives. Left untreated, medical experts say REDs can damage an athlete’s bne health, immune system, and psychlgical health, as well as his athletic perfrmance.
4. What des the “cultural trap” in the text refer t?
A. The defeat f eating disrders.B. The pursuit f a thinner figure.
C. The idea f keeping daily meals.D. The mindset f climbing t the tp.
5. Why did Garnbret decide t pst the message n the scial platfrm?
A. She used t fall int the cultural trap.
B. Her effrts t help dieters were in vain.
C. Her achievements deserved t be shared.
D. She wanted t receive supprt frm DiGiulian.
6. What may lead t REDs accrding t the text?
A. Severe mental prblems.B. The habit f vereating.
C. Over-exercise fr a lng time.D. The pr athletic perfrmance.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Rad t a Wrld Champin
B. Rising t Fame n Scial Media
C. The Challenge f Climbing with REDs
D. Warning against Cultural Trap in Climbing
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了奥运金牌得主和八次世界冠军Janja Garnbret如何利用自己的影响力，通过社交平台发文，提醒人们关注攀岩运动中存在的“文化陷阱”，即过度追求瘦身，导致饮食失调的问题。
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Having risen t the tp f the sprt, the Slvenian nw is using her platfrm t raise awareness f the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is cntributing t a widespread issue with eating disrders”（ 在攀登到这项运动的顶峰之后，这位斯洛文尼亚人现在正在利用她的平台来提高人们对攀岩“文化陷阱”的认识。她说，这导致了普遍存在的饮食失调问题）以及第二段“ The prblem is frm an utdated idea that weighing less means yu climb faster. Such a mindset has created an envirnment where yung athletes start skipping r cutting dwn n meals, she says, smetimes t disastrus effect.”（问题来自于一个过时的观念，即体重越轻，攀岩速度越快。这种心态造成了一种状况，年轻的运动员开始减少或者跳过饭食，她说，有时候这会产生灾难性的效果。）可知，文化陷阱指的是过度追求瘦身的观念。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“I was trying hard t help them get ut f it, but it didn’t wrk. It was really hard fr me t see them destrying themselves, mentally and physically.”It was experiences such as this that inspired Gambret t pst a message n the scial platfrm in July 2023 abut eating disrders. ”（我努力帮助他们摆脱这个问题，但是没有成功。看到他们在精神和身体上自我摧毁，我感到非常难过。正是这样的经历激发了Gambret于2023年7月在社交平台上发布了一条关于饮食失调的信息。）可知，Garnbret发文是因为她尝试帮助那些陷入饮食失调的人，但是没有成功。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“In her message, Garnbret spke abut Relative Energy Deficiency in Sprt (REDs)—a syndrme(综合征) that ccurs when smene f any gender has vertrained and/r undereaten fr a lng perid in an attempt t imprve their athletic perfrmance, ften withut knwing the dangers f failing t cmpensate(补偿) fr the energy they cnsume in training, racing and their daily lives.”（在她的信息中，Garnbret谈到运动中的相对能量缺乏症（REDs）是一种综合症，当任何性别的人为了提高他们的运动表现，长时间过度训练和/或饮食不足，常常不知道他们在训练、比赛和日常生活中消耗的能量未能得到补偿的危险。）可知，长时间过度训练可能导致REDs。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段 “Having risen t the tp f the sprt, the Slvenian nw is using her platfrm t raise awareness f the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is cntributing t a widespread issue with eating disrders”（ 在攀登到这项运动的顶峰之后，这位斯洛文尼亚人现在正在利用她的平台来提高人们对攀岩“文化陷阱”的认识。她说，这导致了普遍存在的饮食失调问题）可知，文章主要讲述了Janja Garnbret如何利用自己的影响力，通过社交平台发文，提醒人们关注攀岩运动中的“文化陷阱”，即过度追求瘦身，导致饮食失调的问题。因此，D选项“攀登时警惕文化陷阱”。故选D项。
C
Frying French fries in space may be pssible, accrding t a recent study by Aristtle University f Thessalniki, Greece.
On Earth, we have gravity and buyancy(浮力). Gravity makes sure that the il stays in the cker, and buyancy allws the bubbles that cme ut f the fries t travel up ward s that the fries are cked. In space, which is under micrgravity, there is n buyancy. S scientists fr lng believed that frying wasn’t pssible.
The research team first designed a sealed cntainer that culd fry the ptat safely in zer gravity and then tk the researchers n a ride. The plane climbed up, and then, at a certain pint, headed dwn just like a rller caster. There were abut 20 secnds f micrgravity when the plane reached the highest pint, during which the team did tests.
T their surprise, the fries were cked, and the bubbles were able t escape. When being fried, the water inside the ptat turned int vapr(水蒸气). The vapr created pressure when released frm the ptat. The pressure inside the ptat allwed the bubbles t g ut and let the il cme in, accrding t the research paper. It shwed that “frying can ccur in space”.
This isn’t the first attempt fr scientists t deep-fry French fries in “space”. Early in 2014, a grup f researchers cnducted studies under varius gravities. The agency’s large centrifuge(离心机)can create artificial gravity frm 1 t 20g, with “g” referring t the gravitatinal acceleratin at the surface f the Earth. It has fur arms and can spin fast. During the spin, things held by the arm are under centrifugal frce, which is the surce f artificial gravity. The fries were cked under different gravities frm 1 t 9 g.
They discvered that the French fries had the mst crispy(脆的) chips under 3g. It’s interesting t mentin that Jupiter’s gravity is 2.4 times that f Earth’s gravity. S, French fries may have the perfect taste if cked n Jupiter, cmpared with ther planets in the slar system.
8. What may make frying French Fries pssible in space?
A. The release f bubbles.B. The transfrmatin f gravity.
C. The reductin f vapr.D. The accumulatin f buyance.
9. Why did the plane head dwn like a rller caster?
A. T make a weightless sense.B. T get apprpriate pressure.
C. T test the seal f the cntainer.D. T create experiment cnditins.
10. What is the purpse f mentining the studies cnducted in 2014?
A. T shw the functin f the centrifuge.
B. T find cmmn grund f varius experiments.
C. T prve the perfect taste f French fries n Jupiter.
D. T ffer mre evidence abut cking French fries in space.
11. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A ck bk.
C. A fd advertisement.D. A travel brchure.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在太空中炸薯条可能成为现实的研究。
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The vapr created pressure when released frm the ptat. The pressure inside the ptat allwed the bubbles t g ut and let the il cme in, accrding t the research paper. It shwed that “frying can ccur in space”.”（根据研究报告，当土豆中的水蒸气释放出来时，会产生压力。这种压力使得气泡能够从土豆中逸出，让油进入。它表明“油炸可以在太空中发生”）可知，气泡的释放可能使得在太空中炸薯条成为可能。故选A项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The research team first designed a sealed cntainer that culd fry the ptat safely in zer gravity and then tk the researchers n a ride. The plane climbed up, and then, at a certain pint, headed dwn just like a rller caster. There were abut 20 secnds f micrgravity when the plane reached the highest pint, during which the team did tests.”（研究小组首先设计了一个密封的容器，可以在零重力下安全地炸土豆，然后带着研究人员去兜风。飞机爬升，然后，在某一点上，像过山车一样下降。当飞机到达最高点时，有大约20秒的微重力，期间，研究团队进行了测试。）可知，飞机像过山车一样下降是为了创造实验条件。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“This isn’t the first attempt fr scientists t deep-fry French fries in “space”. Early in 2014, a grup f researchers cnducted studies under varius gravities. (这并不是科学家第一次尝试在“太空”中油炸炸薯条。2014年初，一组研究人员在不同重力下进行了研究。)”可知，提到2014年的研究是为了提供更多关于在太空中烹饪薯条的证据。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Frying French fries in space may be pssible, accrding t a recent study by Aristtle University f Thessalniki, Greece.”（根据希腊塞萨洛尼基亚里斯多德大学最近的一项研究，在太空中煎炸薯条是可能的。）可知，主要讲述了在太空中炸薯条可能成为现实的研究。所以短文来自科学杂志。故选A项。
D
Few scial netwrking platfrms are knwn fr inspiring psitive scial change these days, but an Inuit-develped app is helping lcal cmmunities frm Alaska t Greenland advance their self-determinatin.
Named SIKU after the Inuktitut wrd fr “sea ice”, the app allws cmmunities in the Nrth t pull tgether traditinal knwledge and scientific data t track changes in the envirnment, trace lcal wild fds, and make decisins abut hw t manage wildlife.
Over the years, SIKU has stepped frward in its develpment. Recently, the elders saw that the platfrm culd help address a familiar challenge: sharing knwledge with yunger peple wh ften have their nses in their phnes. In 2019, SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged scial netwrk—a platfrm where members can pst phts and ntes abut wildlife sightings, hunts and sea ice cnditins. The app perates in multiple languages, such as Inuktitut, Innu and Greenlandic. Since early 2024, ver 25,000 peple frm at least 120 cmmunities have made mre than 75,000 psts n SIKU.
The app is als equipped with useful tls fr life n the ice, including weather reprts, sea ice frecasts, and ther critical safety infrmatin. “When I g ut n the land with family, we g a lng distance, and the SIKU app can shw which area we are in. It’s precise.” says Karen Nank, wh lives in Talyak, Nunavut.
The data held in SIKU is abundant and up t date, and cmmunities are already using the app t infrm imprtant decisins. In 2021, fr example, elders in Sanikiluaq were wrried the lcal reindeer ppulatin had thinned, s the Hunters and Trappers Assciatin used SIKU t survey hunters and lk at recent reprted harvest rates. The analysis led the assciatin t temprarily clse the hunt t relieve pressure n the ppulatin and t reintrduce hunting slwly nce the number f reindeer increased. This decisin shws hw Inuit can use the technlgy in cmbinatin with traditinal wildlife management. “It’s part science and part Inuit knwledge. It can wrk bth ways, instead f ne dminating the ther,” says Arragutainaq, a manager at the assciatin.
12. What d we knw abut SIKU?
A. It traces data t d researches.
B. It gets tryut all ver the wrld.
C. It allws peple t pst phts and ntes.
D. It mainly fcuses n traditinal knwledge.
13. What des the underlined wrd “full-fledged” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Well-develped.B. Time-saving.
C. Business-centered.D. Fancy-lking.
14. What is Karen’s attitude twards SIKU?
A. Favrable.B. Dubtful.C. Intlerant.D. Curius.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. SIKU advcates the Inuit traditin.
B. SIKU prmtes technlgical advances.
C. SIKU tracks changes in the envirnment.
D. SIKU helps lcal cmmunities make decisins.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款名为SIKU的应用程序，它帮助北部社区收集传统知识和科学数据，跟踪环境变化，追踪当地野生食物，并决定如何管理野生动物。
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In 2019, SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged scial netwrk—a platfrm where members can pst phts and ntes abut wildlife sightings, hunts and sea ice cnditins.”（在2019年，SIKU作为一个完全成熟的社交网络重新启动，成员可以在这个平台上发布关于野生动物观察、狩猎和海冰条件的照片和笔记。）可知，SIKU允许人们发布照片和笔记。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Over the years, SIKU has stepped frward in its develpment. Recently, the elders saw that the platfrm culd help address a familiar challenge: sharing knwledge with yunger peple wh ften have their nses in their phnes.”（多年来，SIKU在发展中取得了长足的进步。最近，长辈们发现这个平台可以帮助解决一个熟悉的挑战：与经常盯着手机的年轻人分享知识）可知，画线词所在句句意：在2019年，SIKU作为一个完全成熟的社交网络重新启动，成员可以在这个平台上发布关于野生动物观察、狩猎和海冰条件的照片和笔记。可知，full-fledged在此处意为“完全成熟的”，故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“When I g ut n the land with family, we g a lng distance, and the SIKU app can shw which area we are in. It’s precise. says Karen Nank, wh lives in Talyak, Nunavut.”（当我和家人出去的时候，我们会走很长的距离，SIKU应用程序可以显示我们在哪个区域。它非常精确。住在努纳武特省塔洛约克的Karen Nank说。）可知，Karen对SIKU的态度是支持的。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“Few scial netwrking platfrms are knwn fr inspiring psitive scial change these days, but an Inuit-develped app is helping lcal cmmunities frm Alaska t Greenland advance their self-determinatin.”（如今，很少有社交网络平台以激发积极的社会变革而闻名，但一款因纽特人开发的应用程序正在帮助从阿拉斯加到格陵兰岛的当地社区推进他们的决定。）可知，SIKU帮助当地社区做出决策，如跟踪环境变化，追踪当地野生食物，并决定如何管理野生动物。所以短文主要关于SIKU帮助当地社区做出决策。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple Yet Amazing Ways t Be Wiser
Wisdm is a wnderful fruit f experience, knwledge and gd judgement, which actually allws us t cnquer the demands f tday’s difficult and challenging wrld. ___16___. Here are sme strategies that yu can fllw t get wiser.
● Never back away frm learning
___17___, s yu must develp a thirst fr knwledge. Take new classes, read bks, listen teducatinal pdcasts, and the list ges n and n. If smething cnfuses yu, surf the Internet and clear ut yur prblems. All f these activities will strengthen yur critical-thinking skills, finally helping yu tackle a prblem smthly.
● ___18___
Why nt have wise peple, such as yur teachers and clleagues as yur mentrs(导师) t make yurself better? Engage in useful dialg with them. The mre time yu spend with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be. Be immersed in their knwledge as much as yu can, and yu wn’t regret it!
● Open yurself t diverse angles
Be willing t accept different views and bserve the wrld frm different angles. Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinin r what is the mst familiar t yu. ___19___.
● Always trust yur gut(直觉)
Peple wh tend t listen t their hearts are gd at making decisins than peple wh nly listen t their minds. ___20___, but gut als cunts and peple mstly ignre that. Whenever a certain situatin ccurs, check hw yu react and then g with yur gut.
A. Call upn the wisdm f thers
B. Share yur knwledge with thers
C. It als calms us dwn in terrible situatins
D. We ften think that wisdm is assciated with the heart
E. Inspire humanity and see yur life change fr the better
F. Train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr varius ideas
G. Always being in yur cmfrt zne will never help yu gain wisdm
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了简单而神奇的方法让你变得更聪明。
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. D
【16题详解】
根据上文“Wisdm is a wnderful fruit f experience, knwledge and gd judgement, which actually allws us t cnquer the demands f tday’s difficult and challenging wrld.”（智慧是经验、知识和良好判断力的结晶，它实际上使我们能够征服当今困难和充满挑战的世界）可知，选项承接上文继续说明智慧给作者带来的益处。故C选项“它也能让我们在糟糕的情况下冷静下来”切题。故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据小标题“Never back away frm learning”（永远不要放弃学习）根据下午“s yu must develp a thirst fr knwledge.”（所以你必须培养对知识的渴望）可知，选项与下文为因果关系，说明总是在舒适区使我们无法获得智慧，所以要培养对知识的渴望。故G选项“总是呆在自己的舒适区永远不会帮助你获得智慧”切题。故选G项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Why nt have wise peple, such as yur teachers and clleagues as yur mentrs(导师) t make yurself better? Engage in useful dialg with them. The mre time yu spend with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be.”（为什么不找一些有智慧的人，比如你的老师和同事作为你的导师，让自己变得更好呢?与他们进行有益的对话。你和他们相处的时间越长，学到的知识就越多）可知，本段主要讲借鉴他人的智慧。故A选项“借鉴他人的智慧”为本段的标题。故选A项。
【19题详解】
根据标题“Open yurself t diverse angles”（向不同的角度开放自己）以及“Be willing t accept different views and bserve the wrld frm different angles. Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinin r what is the mst familiar t yu.”（愿意接受不同的观点，从不同的角度观察世界。永远不要把你的观点建立在最流行的观点或你最熟悉的观点上）可知，选项总结本段，说明要接受各种想法。故F选项“训练你的头脑，使其成为一个自由思考各种想法的空间。”切题。故选F项。
【20题详解】
根据下文“but gut als cunts and peple mstly ignre that.”（但直觉也很重要）可知，选项与下文为转折关系，说明其他人的一些普遍看法。故D选项“我们通常认为智慧与心灵有关”切题。故选D项。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bang! Smewhere, smene set ff firewrks. After hearing the lud nise, ten-year-ld Rsie, ran back twards her ____21____, Steve Harper. Rsie, ____22____ frm a rescue shelter, was easily shcked by lud sunds when she first arrived, but sn fell in lve with the Harpers’ sns and ____23____ with Steve. But Rsie’s ____24____ f lud nises always cntinued and never ____25____. After the secnd bang n that Friday afternn, she tk ff and ____26____ disappeared frm sight with a silver ring shining arund her neck.
Nwhere can Steve find Rsie. Steve had less than five minutes t begin wrrying when his phne rang. “Is that black-and-white dg yurs, Mr. Harper? She’s just ____27____ herself ver. It seems that she were a criminal.” On the ther end the vice came, and the caller was half ____28____.
Clsed-circuit televisin shwed Rsie walking int the plice statin, ____29____ arund fr a few secnds as if she were lking fr fd, and ____30____ seating herself in the waiting rm just like a lady. A few minutes later, staff ____31____, gave her sme water and called Steve, whse phne number was n Rsie’s ____32____.
Steve suppsed why Rsie knew just where t ____33____: the waiting rm chairs clsely resemble thse at the lcal vet. “Maybe she saw the chairs and thught, Oh, this is what I d. I sit and wait.”
Steve headed t fetch Rsie frm the ____34____ and the dg was verjyed. On their way hme, Steve hugged her and strked her curry hair. Finally, they arrived hme, safe and ____35____.
21.
A. partner B. wner C. vet D. trainer
22.
A. adpted B. bught C. stlen D. separated
23.
A. cmpeted B. fught C. bnded D. finished
24.
A. fndness B. care C. fear D. awareness
25.
A. built up B. gave ff C. passed n D. went away
26.
A. partly B. gradually C. permanently D. quickly
27.
A. handed B. thught C. pulled D. trubled
28.
A. crying B. kidding C. whispering D. shuting
29.
A. jumping B. sitting C. rlled D. nsing
30.
A. anxiusly B. bravely C. plitely D. impatiently
31.
A. left B. explained C. hesitated D. emerged
32.
A. cllar B. back C. tie D. leg
33.
A. lie B. settle C. sleep D. play
34.
A. statin B. huse C. shelter D. clinic
35.
A. charming B. nervus C. sund D. amazed
【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了小狗Rsie因为害怕烟花的巨大噪音，跑到警察局，警察打电话给主人Steve接她回家的故事。
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到巨大的声响后，10岁的罗西跑回主人史蒂夫·哈珀身边。A. partner同伴；B. wner主人；C. vet兽医；D. trainer训练者。根据最后一段“and the dg was verjyed”可知，罗西是一只狗，结合“After hearing the lud nise”可知，小狗听到巨大的声音，跑回自己的主人身边。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗西是从一家救助中心收养的，刚到的时候，她很容易被巨大的声音吓到，但很快就爱上了哈珀夫妇的儿子们，并和史蒂夫结下了感情。A. adpted收养，采用；B. bught买；C. stlen偷；D. separated分离。根据“frm a rescue shelter”可知，罗西是被收养的。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. cmpeted竞争；B. fught斗争；C. bnded建立联系；D. finished完成。根据上文“ran back twards her ______, Steve Harper.”可知，罗西到了新家后，很快与Steve建立了联系，所以Steve成了罗西的主人。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但罗西对噪音的恐惧一直存在，从未消失。A. fndness喜爱；B. care照料；C. fear恐惧；D. awareness意识。根据上文“was easily shcked by lud sunds”可知，罗西害怕噪音，所以这种恐惧一直存在。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. built up建立；B. gave ff散发；C. passed n传给；D. went away消失，离开。根据“But Rsie’s _____ f lud nises always cntinued”可知，罗西对于噪音的恐惧一直存在，从没有消失。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在那个星期五下午的第二声巨响之后，她匆匆跑走了，脖子上戴着一枚闪闪发光的银戒指，很快就消失了。A. partly部分地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. permanently永久地；D. quickly快速地。根据“After the secnd bang n that Friday afternn, she tk ff”可知，再次听到巨响，罗西快速消失了。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她刚刚自首了。A. handed传递，递交；B. thught思考，想；C. pulled拉；D. trubled使苦恼。根据下文“It seems that she were a criminal.”以及“Clsed-circuit televisin shwed Rsie walking int the plice statin”可知，罗西自己去了警局，打电话的人告诉作者说她“自首”了。hand neself in意思为：自首。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：电话那头传来了声音，打电话的人半是在开玩笑。A. crying哭；B. kidding开玩笑；C. whispering低语；D. shuting喊叫。根据上文“She’s just _____ herself ver. It seems that she were a criminal.”可知，这是警察开玩笑的话语，表示罗西在警察局。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：闭路电视显示，罗西走进警察局，在周围嗅了几秒钟，好像在找食物，然后礼貌地在等候室坐下，就像一位女士一样。A. jumping跳；B. sitting坐；C. rlled滚动；D. nsing用鼻子嗅闻。根据“as if she were lking fr fd”可知，小狗用鼻子嗅闻来寻找食物。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. anxiusly焦虑地；B. bravely勇敢地；C. plitely礼貌地；D. impatiently不耐烦地。根据“seating herself in the waiting rm just like a lady.”可知，小狗最后很礼貌地坐在等待室里。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，工作人员出现了，给她一些水，并打电话给史蒂夫，他的电话号码就在罗西的项圈上。A. left离开；B. explained解释；C. hesitated犹豫；D. emerged出现。根据“gave her sme water and called Steve”可知，工作人员出现了，给了她一些水。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. cllar项圈；B. back后背；C. tie领带；D. leg腿。根据上文“she tk ff and _______ disappeared frm sight with a silver ring shining arund her neck.”以及句中“whse phne number was n Rsie’s”可知，罗西跑走时脖子上带着项圈，电话号码在罗西的项圈上。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：史蒂夫猜想罗西为什么知道该在哪里安顿下来：等候室的椅子与当地兽医诊所的椅子非常相似。A. lie位于；B. settle安顿，安坐，定居；C. sleep睡觉；D. play玩耍。根据上文“seating herself in the waiting rm just like a lady”可知，罗西知道在哪里安顿下来。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：史蒂夫去警察局接罗西，这只狗欣喜若狂。A. statin车站，局；B. huse房子；C. shelter居所；D. clinic诊所。根据上文“Rsie walking int the plice statin”可知，Steve去警察局接罗西。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后他们平安到家了。A. charming有魅力的；B. nervus紧张的；C. sund完好的，无损伤的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据“Finally they arrived hme, safe and”可知，最终他们安然无恙地到家了。safe and sund“安然无恙”。故选C项。
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mamianqun, r hrse-faced skirt, is a traditinal Chinese fashin that has explded in ppularity in recent years. ___36___(date) frm the Sng dynasty, it gained ppularity amng wmen during the later Ming and Qing dynasties, ___37___ men als wre Mamianqun in infrmal settings. It features a brad waistband that can be tied at the waist, frming ___38___ “A” r “H” shape. What ___39___ (true) sets the Mamianqun apart are its pleats (褶皱), which are nt nly decrative, but als allw fr freedm f mvement. ___40___(mtivate) by traditinal Chinese cultural elements, designers create abundant patterns n the skirts. Its unique design makes ___41___ ideal fr mix-and-match daily dressing, perfectly prving that it’s nt just a relic f the past, but a functinal and stylish ___42___(add) t mdern wardrbes. This rebirth ___43___(fuel) by a grwing sense f cultural pride, which encurages peple t embrace their heritage by cmbining traditinal clthing ___44___ their daily dressing. Caxian, a cunty in Shandng prvince, is generally cnsidered ___45___ (be) the heart f Mamianqun prductin and hlds a deep cultural heritage f han fu. In recent years, the Mamianqun business in Caxian has been thriving, attracting a wave f yung peple t start their wn businesses.
【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了中国的马面裙的历史，设计及文化意义。
【答案】36. Dating 37. when 38. an 39. truly 40. Mtivated 41. it 42. additin 43. is fueled 44. with 45. t be
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从宋朝开始，它在明清后期的女性中流行起来，当时男性也在非正式场合穿马面群。分析句子，空处为非谓语作状语，逻辑主语it指代“马面裙”，与date为主动关系，用现在分词。放在句首，首字母大写。故填Dating。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the later Ming and Qing dynasties，作从句的时间状语，用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它的特点是宽阔的腰带，可以在腰部系上，形成A或H形。分析句子可知，空处表示泛指，用不定冠词，字母A为元音字母，元音音素发音，不定冠词用an。故填an。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：真正让马面裙与众不同的是它的褶皱，它不仅具有装饰性，而且允许自由运动。空处修饰动词sets，用副词作状语。故填truly。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：受中国传统文化元素的启发，设计师在裙子上创造了丰富的图案。分析句子，空处为非谓语作状语，逻辑主语designers与mtivate为被动关系，用过去分词。放在句首，首字母大写。故填Mtivated。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意：它独特的设计使它成为日常混搭的理想选择，完美地证明了它不仅仅是过去的遗物，而是现代衣柜的功能和时尚的补充。根据句意可知，空处指代马面裙，用it，ideal为宾补。故填it。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。句子中含有nt…but…结构，意思为：不是……而是，空处缺少名词作表语，add对应的名词为additin。故填additin。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：这种复兴是由日益增长的文化自豪感推动的，这种自豪感鼓励人们通过将传统服装与日常着装相结合来拥抱他们的遗产。空处缺少谓语，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语rebirth看作单数，与fuel构成被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is fueled。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。cmbine…with…“与……结合/组合”为固定短语。故填with。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：曹县是山东省的一个县，通常被认为是马面裙生产的中心，拥有深厚的汉赋文化遗产。be cnsidered t be意思为：被认为，空处缺少不定式。故填t be。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，负责接待到你校参观的英国交换生。请为你校学生自主创设的校园文化长廊 (crridr)准备一份解说词。内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 长廊简介。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear friends frm the UK,
I’m Li Hua, President f the Student Unin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】Dear friends frm the UK,
I’m Li Hua, President f the Student Unin and I’d like t extend my warmest welcme t yu!
As yu walk dwn ur campus cultural crridr, yu will be immersed in the rich cultures f ur schl. The crridr is adrned with paintings, sculptures, and ther art frms that are created by ur students. It serves as a platfrm t shwcase their artistic talents.
Mrever, yu will als find histrical relics and cultural artifacts f ur schl, shwcasing ur prud traditins and heritage. We hpe yu enjy yur time.
Thank yu!
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One night, I stayed up late partying with my friends Jacb, James and Benjamin, even thugh we were cnscius internally that we had an imprtant test the next day. On the way back, when James was driving absent-mindedly, Benjamin was very anxius abut the exam; I felt uneasy and wrried abut being sclded by Mr. Smith when Jacb came up with a plan t get ut f having t take ur test. “Can we escape punishment? Can it really wrk?” Benjamin questined with dubt. Hwever, we didn’t get a better slutin and culdn’t bear being a failure. S we fllwed suit as we had n alternative.
We fur rlled arund in dirt and then went t Mr. Smith ffice with anxiety. We tld him that we had gtten a flat tire the night befre, and unfrtunately we spent the entire night pushing ur car back t campus. As a cnsequence, we were exhausted and culdn’t attend the exam. We asked fr Mr. Smith’s frgiveness and ensured t make up fr it.
With the blank expressin, Mr. Smith listened quietly and patted ur shulders. Benjamin gazed at me in discmfrt while I secretly lked at the ther tw. Three secnds appeared t be a lifelng time. T ur delight, he ffered a retest three days later. We were kay with that because we had been given a chance t catch up.
I relieved and wrked day and night t prepare fr the exam with a sense f guilt welling up in my chest. S did my three friends in the hpe f getting away with punishment.
On the day f the test, we went t Mr. Smith’s ffice. Unexpectedly, he put all fur f us in separate rms t take the test. I unflded my paper and stared at the questins which I was requested t accmplish. Cmpletely puzzled, I frze. There were nly tw questins:
(1)Yur Name ______(1 Pints)
(2)Which tire was flat? ______(99 Pints)
Frnt Right Frnt Left Back Right Back Left
Palm wetting, hands trembling and almst ut f breath, I was verwhelmed with a mix f fear, terrr and guilt.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was cmpletely lst at these questins, struggling with hw t face Mr. Smith.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When receiving the reprt card, we fur flushed with shame.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I was cmpletely lst at these questins, struggling with hw t face Mr. Smith. The rm seemed t clse in arund me, and my breaths came in shrt, sharp gasps, struggling t find enugh xygen. A wave f gsebumps flding acrss my skin, as each individual hair std n end. “Did we specify which tire?” My mind raced sharply, but I culdn't find the answer. I swallwed hard, my thrat suddenly dry. I scribbled dwn an answer, knwing full well it was a sht in the dark. When handing in my test, barely culd I lk Mr. Smith in the eyes, knwing that the truth was nw dramatically bvius.
When receiving the reprt card, we fur flushed with shame. It was nt just because f the striking red zer next t the secnd questin, but because f the disappintment we saw in Mr. Smith's eyes. He didn't just teach us abut the subject matter, but abut integrity. In the end, we all admitted and aplgized fr ur dishnesty. It was a tugh lessn learned, but ne that we wuld carry with us, shaping ur character far mre than any test ever culd.
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第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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Can I cancel a subscriptin?
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1. What features Reader’s Digest?
A. The flexible sizes.B. A wide variety f tpics.
C. Its imaginary stries.D. Its lngest histry in the UK.
2. Hw much shuld yu pay t get the digital annual subscriptin?
A. £13.5.B. £22.99.C. £23.99.D. £34.99.
3. Hw can yu cancel yur subscriptin?
A. By clicking the link.B. By phning the service.
C. By cntacting the deliveryman.D. By visiting the magazine ffice.
【语篇解读】本文为一篇应用文，为《读者文摘》的订阅信息。
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Reader’s Digest magazine is bursting with stries, news, advice, recipes, reviews, tips, jkes and anecdtes. (《读者文摘》杂志充满了故事、新闻、建议、食谱、评论、提示、笑话和轶事)”可知，《读者文摘》涵盖了各种各样的话题。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第二行DIGITAL OFFER部分的价格“£23.99 (23.99英镑)”及“12 Digital Issues/12 Mnths—Only £2 per issue (12期电子版/12个月——每期仅需2英镑)”可知，电子版本年度订购费用是23.99英镑。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后Can I cancel a subscriptin?中“Yu are welcme t cancel yur subscriptin at any time by calling at 0330-333-2220 r by sending an email t enquiries@ (欢迎您随时通过电话0330-333-2220或发送电子邮件至enquiries@取消订阅)”可知，可以通过打服务电话来取消订阅。故选B。
B
Almst n ne knws the wrld f cmpetitive climbing like Janja Garnbret, an Olympic gld medalist and eight-time wrld champin. Having risen t the tp f the sprt, the Slvenian nw is using her platfrm t raise awareness f the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is cntributing t a widespread issue with eating disrders.
The prblem is frm an utdated idea that weighing less means yu climb faster. Such a mindset has created an envirnment where yung athletes start skipping r cutting dwn n meals, she says, smetimes t disastrus effect. Despite nt having issues with eating disrders herself, she is mre than aware f friends and fellw cmpetitrs wh have damaged their bdies in the pursuit f a thinner figure.
“I have t recgnize that weight des have sme rle t play in the sprt. I als want t win, but I’m a strng believer that yu can d climbing, r any sprt, in a healthy way. Luckily I didn’t fall int this trap.” She says.
“I was trying hard t help them get ut f it, but it didn’t wrk. It was really hard fr me t see them destrying themselves, mentally and physically.” It was experiences such as this that inspired Gambret t pst a message n the scial platfrm in July 2023 abut eating disrders. The pst sparked a huge respnse thrughut the climbing cmmunity and attracted supprt frm the likes f US rck climber Sasha DiGiulian.
In her message, Garnbret spke abut Relative Energy Deficiency in Sprt (REDs)—a syndrme(综合征) that ccurs when smene f any gender has vertrained and/r undereaten fr a lng perid in an attempt t imprve their athletic perfrmance, ften withut knwing the dangers f failing t cmpensate(补偿) fr the energy they cnsume in training, racing and their daily lives. Left untreated, medical experts say REDs can damage an athlete’s bne health, immune system, and psychlgical health, as well as his athletic perfrmance.
4. What des the “cultural trap” in the text refer t?
A. The defeat f eating disrders.B. The pursuit f a thinner figure.
C. The idea f keeping daily meals.D. The mindset f climbing t the tp.
5. Why did Garnbret decide t pst the message n the scial platfrm?
A. She used t fall int the cultural trap.
B. Her effrts t help dieters were in vain.
C. Her achievements deserved t be shared.
D. She wanted t receive supprt frm DiGiulian.
6. What may lead t REDs accrding t the text?
A. Severe mental prblems.B. The habit f vereating.
C. Over-exercise fr a lng time.D. The pr athletic perfrmance.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Rad t a Wrld Champin
B. Rising t Fame n Scial Media
C. The Challenge f Climbing with REDs
D. Warning against Cultural Trap in Climbing
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了奥运金牌得主和八次世界冠军Janja Garnbret如何利用自己的影响力，通过社交平台发文，提醒人们关注攀岩运动中存在的“文化陷阱”，即过度追求瘦身，导致饮食失调的问题。
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Having risen t the tp f the sprt, the Slvenian nw is using her platfrm t raise awareness f the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is cntributing t a widespread issue with eating disrders”（ 在攀登到这项运动的顶峰之后，这位斯洛文尼亚人现在正在利用她的平台来提高人们对攀岩“文化陷阱”的认识。她说，这导致了普遍存在的饮食失调问题）以及第二段“ The prblem is frm an utdated idea that weighing less means yu climb faster. Such a mindset has created an envirnment where yung athletes start skipping r cutting dwn n meals, she says, smetimes t disastrus effect.”（问题来自于一个过时的观念，即体重越轻，攀岩速度越快。这种心态造成了一种状况，年轻的运动员开始减少或者跳过饭食，她说，有时候这会产生灾难性的效果。）可知，文化陷阱指的是过度追求瘦身的观念。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“I was trying hard t help them get ut f it, but it didn’t wrk. It was really hard fr me t see them destrying themselves, mentally and physically.”It was experiences such as this that inspired Gambret t pst a message n the scial platfrm in July 2023 abut eating disrders. ”（我努力帮助他们摆脱这个问题，但是没有成功。看到他们在精神和身体上自我摧毁，我感到非常难过。正是这样的经历激发了Gambret于2023年7月在社交平台上发布了一条关于饮食失调的信息。）可知，Garnbret发文是因为她尝试帮助那些陷入饮食失调的人，但是没有成功。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“In her message, Garnbret spke abut Relative Energy Deficiency in Sprt (REDs)—a syndrme(综合征) that ccurs when smene f any gender has vertrained and/r undereaten fr a lng perid in an attempt t imprve their athletic perfrmance, ften withut knwing the dangers f failing t cmpensate(补偿) fr the energy they cnsume in training, racing and their daily lives.”（在她的信息中，Garnbret谈到运动中的相对能量缺乏症（REDs）是一种综合症，当任何性别的人为了提高他们的运动表现，长时间过度训练和/或饮食不足，常常不知道他们在训练、比赛和日常生活中消耗的能量未能得到补偿的危险。）可知，长时间过度训练可能导致REDs。故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段 “Having risen t the tp f the sprt, the Slvenian nw is using her platfrm t raise awareness f the “cultural trap” in climbing. She says it is cntributing t a widespread issue with eating disrders”（ 在攀登到这项运动的顶峰之后，这位斯洛文尼亚人现在正在利用她的平台来提高人们对攀岩“文化陷阱”的认识。她说，这导致了普遍存在的饮食失调问题）可知，文章主要讲述了Janja Garnbret如何利用自己的影响力，通过社交平台发文，提醒人们关注攀岩运动中的“文化陷阱”，即过度追求瘦身，导致饮食失调的问题。因此，D选项“攀登时警惕文化陷阱”。故选D项。
C
Frying French fries in space may be pssible, accrding t a recent study by Aristtle University f Thessalniki, Greece.
On Earth, we have gravity and buyancy(浮力). Gravity makes sure that the il stays in the cker, and buyancy allws the bubbles that cme ut f the fries t travel up ward s that the fries are cked. In space, which is under micrgravity, there is n buyancy. S scientists fr lng believed that frying wasn’t pssible.
The research team first designed a sealed cntainer that culd fry the ptat safely in zer gravity and then tk the researchers n a ride. The plane climbed up, and then, at a certain pint, headed dwn just like a rller caster. There were abut 20 secnds f micrgravity when the plane reached the highest pint, during which the team did tests.
T their surprise, the fries were cked, and the bubbles were able t escape. When being fried, the water inside the ptat turned int vapr(水蒸气). The vapr created pressure when released frm the ptat. The pressure inside the ptat allwed the bubbles t g ut and let the il cme in, accrding t the research paper. It shwed that “frying can ccur in space”.
This isn’t the first attempt fr scientists t deep-fry French fries in “space”. Early in 2014, a grup f researchers cnducted studies under varius gravities. The agency’s large centrifuge(离心机)can create artificial gravity frm 1 t 20g, with “g” referring t the gravitatinal acceleratin at the surface f the Earth. It has fur arms and can spin fast. During the spin, things held by the arm are under centrifugal frce, which is the surce f artificial gravity. The fries were cked under different gravities frm 1 t 9 g.
They discvered that the French fries had the mst crispy(脆的) chips under 3g. It’s interesting t mentin that Jupiter’s gravity is 2.4 times that f Earth’s gravity. S, French fries may have the perfect taste if cked n Jupiter, cmpared with ther planets in the slar system.
8. What may make frying French Fries pssible in space?
A. The release f bubbles.B. The transfrmatin f gravity.
C. The reductin f vapr.D. The accumulatin f buyance.
9. Why did the plane head dwn like a rller caster?
A. T make a weightless sense.B. T get apprpriate pressure.
C. T test the seal f the cntainer.D. T create experiment cnditins.
10. What is the purpse f mentining the studies cnducted in 2014?
A. T shw the functin f the centrifuge.
B. T find cmmn grund f varius experiments.
C. T prve the perfect taste f French fries n Jupiter.
D. T ffer mre evidence abut cking French fries in space.
11. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A science magazine.B. A ck bk.
C. A fd advertisement.D. A travel brchure.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在太空中炸薯条可能成为现实的研究。
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The vapr created pressure when released frm the ptat. The pressure inside the ptat allwed the bubbles t g ut and let the il cme in, accrding t the research paper. It shwed that “frying can ccur in space”.”（根据研究报告，当土豆中的水蒸气释放出来时，会产生压力。这种压力使得气泡能够从土豆中逸出，让油进入。它表明“油炸可以在太空中发生”）可知，气泡的释放可能使得在太空中炸薯条成为可能。故选A项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The research team first designed a sealed cntainer that culd fry the ptat safely in zer gravity and then tk the researchers n a ride. The plane climbed up, and then, at a certain pint, headed dwn just like a rller caster. There were abut 20 secnds f micrgravity when the plane reached the highest pint, during which the team did tests.”（研究小组首先设计了一个密封的容器，可以在零重力下安全地炸土豆，然后带着研究人员去兜风。飞机爬升，然后，在某一点上，像过山车一样下降。当飞机到达最高点时，有大约20秒的微重力，期间，研究团队进行了测试。）可知，飞机像过山车一样下降是为了创造实验条件。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“This isn’t the first attempt fr scientists t deep-fry French fries in “space”. Early in 2014, a grup f researchers cnducted studies under varius gravities. (这并不是科学家第一次尝试在“太空”中油炸炸薯条。2014年初，一组研究人员在不同重力下进行了研究。)”可知，提到2014年的研究是为了提供更多关于在太空中烹饪薯条的证据。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Frying French fries in space may be pssible, accrding t a recent study by Aristtle University f Thessalniki, Greece.”（根据希腊塞萨洛尼基亚里斯多德大学最近的一项研究，在太空中煎炸薯条是可能的。）可知，主要讲述了在太空中炸薯条可能成为现实的研究。所以短文来自科学杂志。故选A项。
D
Few scial netwrking platfrms are knwn fr inspiring psitive scial change these days, but an Inuit-develped app is helping lcal cmmunities frm Alaska t Greenland advance their self-determinatin.
Named SIKU after the Inuktitut wrd fr “sea ice”, the app allws cmmunities in the Nrth t pull tgether traditinal knwledge and scientific data t track changes in the envirnment, trace lcal wild fds, and make decisins abut hw t manage wildlife.
Over the years, SIKU has stepped frward in its develpment. Recently, the elders saw that the platfrm culd help address a familiar challenge: sharing knwledge with yunger peple wh ften have their nses in their phnes. In 2019, SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged scial netwrk—a platfrm where members can pst phts and ntes abut wildlife sightings, hunts and sea ice cnditins. The app perates in multiple languages, such as Inuktitut, Innu and Greenlandic. Since early 2024, ver 25,000 peple frm at least 120 cmmunities have made mre than 75,000 psts n SIKU.
The app is als equipped with useful tls fr life n the ice, including weather reprts, sea ice frecasts, and ther critical safety infrmatin. “When I g ut n the land with family, we g a lng distance, and the SIKU app can shw which area we are in. It’s precise.” says Karen Nank, wh lives in Talyak, Nunavut.
The data held in SIKU is abundant and up t date, and cmmunities are already using the app t infrm imprtant decisins. In 2021, fr example, elders in Sanikiluaq were wrried the lcal reindeer ppulatin had thinned, s the Hunters and Trappers Assciatin used SIKU t survey hunters and lk at recent reprted harvest rates. The analysis led the assciatin t temprarily clse the hunt t relieve pressure n the ppulatin and t reintrduce hunting slwly nce the number f reindeer increased. This decisin shws hw Inuit can use the technlgy in cmbinatin with traditinal wildlife management. “It’s part science and part Inuit knwledge. It can wrk bth ways, instead f ne dminating the ther,” says Arragutainaq, a manager at the assciatin.
12. What d we knw abut SIKU?
A. It traces data t d researches.
B. It gets tryut all ver the wrld.
C. It allws peple t pst phts and ntes.
D. It mainly fcuses n traditinal knwledge.
13. What des the underlined wrd “full-fledged” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Well-develped.B. Time-saving.
C. Business-centered.D. Fancy-lking.
14. What is Karen’s attitude twards SIKU?
A. Favrable.B. Dubtful.C. Intlerant.D. Curius.
15. What is the text mainly abut?
A. SIKU advcates the Inuit traditin.
B. SIKU prmtes technlgical advances.
C. SIKU tracks changes in the envirnment.
D. SIKU helps lcal cmmunities make decisins.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款名为SIKU的应用程序，它帮助北部社区收集传统知识和科学数据，跟踪环境变化，追踪当地野生食物，并决定如何管理野生动物。
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In 2019, SIKU relaunched as a full-fledged scial netwrk—a platfrm where members can pst phts and ntes abut wildlife sightings, hunts and sea ice cnditins.”（在2019年，SIKU作为一个完全成熟的社交网络重新启动，成员可以在这个平台上发布关于野生动物观察、狩猎和海冰条件的照片和笔记。）可知，SIKU允许人们发布照片和笔记。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Over the years, SIKU has stepped frward in its develpment. Recently, the elders saw that the platfrm culd help address a familiar challenge: sharing knwledge with yunger peple wh ften have their nses in their phnes.”（多年来，SIKU在发展中取得了长足的进步。最近，长辈们发现这个平台可以帮助解决一个熟悉的挑战：与经常盯着手机的年轻人分享知识）可知，画线词所在句句意：在2019年，SIKU作为一个完全成熟的社交网络重新启动，成员可以在这个平台上发布关于野生动物观察、狩猎和海冰条件的照片和笔记。可知，full-fledged在此处意为“完全成熟的”，故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“When I g ut n the land with family, we g a lng distance, and the SIKU app can shw which area we are in. It’s precise. says Karen Nank, wh lives in Talyak, Nunavut.”（当我和家人出去的时候，我们会走很长的距离，SIKU应用程序可以显示我们在哪个区域。它非常精确。住在努纳武特省塔洛约克的Karen Nank说。）可知，Karen对SIKU的态度是支持的。故选A。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“Few scial netwrking platfrms are knwn fr inspiring psitive scial change these days, but an Inuit-develped app is helping lcal cmmunities frm Alaska t Greenland advance their self-determinatin.”（如今，很少有社交网络平台以激发积极的社会变革而闻名，但一款因纽特人开发的应用程序正在帮助从阿拉斯加到格陵兰岛的当地社区推进他们的决定。）可知，SIKU帮助当地社区做出决策，如跟踪环境变化，追踪当地野生食物，并决定如何管理野生动物。所以短文主要关于SIKU帮助当地社区做出决策。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple Yet Amazing Ways t Be Wiser
Wisdm is a wnderful fruit f experience, knwledge and gd judgement, which actually allws us t cnquer the demands f tday’s difficult and challenging wrld. ___16___. Here are sme strategies that yu can fllw t get wiser.
● Never back away frm learning
___17___, s yu must develp a thirst fr knwledge. Take new classes, read bks, listen teducatinal pdcasts, and the list ges n and n. If smething cnfuses yu, surf the Internet and clear ut yur prblems. All f these activities will strengthen yur critical-thinking skills, finally helping yu tackle a prblem smthly.
● ___18___
Why nt have wise peple, such as yur teachers and clleagues as yur mentrs(导师) t make yurself better? Engage in useful dialg with them. The mre time yu spend with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be. Be immersed in their knwledge as much as yu can, and yu wn’t regret it!
● Open yurself t diverse angles
Be willing t accept different views and bserve the wrld frm different angles. Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinin r what is the mst familiar t yu. ___19___.
● Always trust yur gut(直觉)
Peple wh tend t listen t their hearts are gd at making decisins than peple wh nly listen t their minds. ___20___, but gut als cunts and peple mstly ignre that. Whenever a certain situatin ccurs, check hw yu react and then g with yur gut.
A. Call upn the wisdm f thers
B. Share yur knwledge with thers
C. It als calms us dwn in terrible situatins
D. We ften think that wisdm is assciated with the heart
E. Inspire humanity and see yur life change fr the better
F. Train yur mind t be a judgment-free space fr varius ideas
G. Always being in yur cmfrt zne will never help yu gain wisdm
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了简单而神奇的方法让你变得更聪明。
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. D
【16题详解】
根据上文“Wisdm is a wnderful fruit f experience, knwledge and gd judgement, which actually allws us t cnquer the demands f tday’s difficult and challenging wrld.”（智慧是经验、知识和良好判断力的结晶，它实际上使我们能够征服当今困难和充满挑战的世界）可知，选项承接上文继续说明智慧给作者带来的益处。故C选项“它也能让我们在糟糕的情况下冷静下来”切题。故选C项。
【17题详解】
根据小标题“Never back away frm learning”（永远不要放弃学习）根据下午“s yu must develp a thirst fr knwledge.”（所以你必须培养对知识的渴望）可知，选项与下文为因果关系，说明总是在舒适区使我们无法获得智慧，所以要培养对知识的渴望。故G选项“总是呆在自己的舒适区永远不会帮助你获得智慧”切题。故选G项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Why nt have wise peple, such as yur teachers and clleagues as yur mentrs(导师) t make yurself better? Engage in useful dialg with them. The mre time yu spend with them, the mre transfer f knwledge there will be.”（为什么不找一些有智慧的人，比如你的老师和同事作为你的导师，让自己变得更好呢?与他们进行有益的对话。你和他们相处的时间越长，学到的知识就越多）可知，本段主要讲借鉴他人的智慧。故A选项“借鉴他人的智慧”为本段的标题。故选A项。
【19题详解】
根据标题“Open yurself t diverse angles”（向不同的角度开放自己）以及“Be willing t accept different views and bserve the wrld frm different angles. Never base yur perspective n the mst ppular pinin r what is the mst familiar t yu.”（愿意接受不同的观点，从不同的角度观察世界。永远不要把你的观点建立在最流行的观点或你最熟悉的观点上）可知，选项总结本段，说明要接受各种想法。故F选项“训练你的头脑，使其成为一个自由思考各种想法的空间。”切题。故选F项。
【20题详解】
根据下文“but gut als cunts and peple mstly ignre that.”（但直觉也很重要）可知，选项与下文为转折关系，说明其他人的一些普遍看法。故D选项“我们通常认为智慧与心灵有关”切题。故选D项。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bang! Smewhere, smene set ff firewrks. After hearing the lud nise, ten-year-ld Rsie, ran back twards her ____21____, Steve Harper. Rsie, ____22____ frm a rescue shelter, was easily shcked by lud sunds when she first arrived, but sn fell in lve with the Harpers’ sns and ____23____ with Steve. But Rsie’s ____24____ f lud nises always cntinued and never ____25____. After the secnd bang n that Friday afternn, she tk ff and ____26____ disappeared frm sight with a silver ring shining arund her neck.
Nwhere can Steve find Rsie. Steve had less than five minutes t begin wrrying when his phne rang. “Is that black-and-white dg yurs, Mr. Harper? She’s just ____27____ herself ver. It seems that she were a criminal.” On the ther end the vice came, and the caller was half ____28____.
Clsed-circuit televisin shwed Rsie walking int the plice statin, ____29____ arund fr a few secnds as if she were lking fr fd, and ____30____ seating herself in the waiting rm just like a lady. A few minutes later, staff ____31____, gave her sme water and called Steve, whse phne number was n Rsie’s ____32____.
Steve suppsed why Rsie knew just where t ____33____: the waiting rm chairs clsely resemble thse at the lcal vet. “Maybe she saw the chairs and thught, Oh, this is what I d. I sit and wait.”
Steve headed t fetch Rsie frm the ____34____ and the dg was verjyed. On their way hme, Steve hugged her and strked her curry hair. Finally, they arrived hme, safe and ____35____.
21.
A. partner B. wner C. vet D. trainer
22.
A. adpted B. bught C. stlen D. separated
23.
A. cmpeted B. fught C. bnded D. finished
24.
A. fndness B. care C. fear D. awareness
25.
A. built up B. gave ff C. passed n D. went away
26.
A. partly B. gradually C. permanently D. quickly
27.
A. handed B. thught C. pulled D. trubled
28.
A. crying B. kidding C. whispering D. shuting
29.
A. jumping B. sitting C. rlled D. nsing
30.
A. anxiusly B. bravely C. plitely D. impatiently
31.
A. left B. explained C. hesitated D. emerged
32.
A. cllar B. back C. tie D. leg
33.
A. lie B. settle C. sleep D. play
34.
A. statin B. huse C. shelter D. clinic
35.
A. charming B. nervus C. sund D. amazed
【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了小狗Rsie因为害怕烟花的巨大噪音，跑到警察局，警察打电话给主人Steve接她回家的故事。
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到巨大的声响后，10岁的罗西跑回主人史蒂夫·哈珀身边。A. partner同伴；B. wner主人；C. vet兽医；D. trainer训练者。根据最后一段“and the dg was verjyed”可知，罗西是一只狗，结合“After hearing the lud nise”可知，小狗听到巨大的声音，跑回自己的主人身边。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗西是从一家救助中心收养的，刚到的时候，她很容易被巨大的声音吓到，但很快就爱上了哈珀夫妇的儿子们，并和史蒂夫结下了感情。A. adpted收养，采用；B. bught买；C. stlen偷；D. separated分离。根据“frm a rescue shelter”可知，罗西是被收养的。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. cmpeted竞争；B. fught斗争；C. bnded建立联系；D. finished完成。根据上文“ran back twards her ______, Steve Harper.”可知，罗西到了新家后，很快与Steve建立了联系，所以Steve成了罗西的主人。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但罗西对噪音的恐惧一直存在，从未消失。A. fndness喜爱；B. care照料；C. fear恐惧；D. awareness意识。根据上文“was easily shcked by lud sunds”可知，罗西害怕噪音，所以这种恐惧一直存在。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. built up建立；B. gave ff散发；C. passed n传给；D. went away消失，离开。根据“But Rsie’s _____ f lud nises always cntinued”可知，罗西对于噪音的恐惧一直存在，从没有消失。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在那个星期五下午的第二声巨响之后，她匆匆跑走了，脖子上戴着一枚闪闪发光的银戒指，很快就消失了。A. partly部分地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. permanently永久地；D. quickly快速地。根据“After the secnd bang n that Friday afternn, she tk ff”可知，再次听到巨响，罗西快速消失了。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她刚刚自首了。A. handed传递，递交；B. thught思考，想；C. pulled拉；D. trubled使苦恼。根据下文“It seems that she were a criminal.”以及“Clsed-circuit televisin shwed Rsie walking int the plice statin”可知，罗西自己去了警局，打电话的人告诉作者说她“自首”了。hand neself in意思为：自首。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：电话那头传来了声音，打电话的人半是在开玩笑。A. crying哭；B. kidding开玩笑；C. whispering低语；D. shuting喊叫。根据上文“She’s just _____ herself ver. It seems that she were a criminal.”可知，这是警察开玩笑的话语，表示罗西在警察局。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：闭路电视显示，罗西走进警察局，在周围嗅了几秒钟，好像在找食物，然后礼貌地在等候室坐下，就像一位女士一样。A. jumping跳；B. sitting坐；C. rlled滚动；D. nsing用鼻子嗅闻。根据“as if she were lking fr fd”可知，小狗用鼻子嗅闻来寻找食物。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. anxiusly焦虑地；B. bravely勇敢地；C. plitely礼貌地；D. impatiently不耐烦地。根据“seating herself in the waiting rm just like a lady.”可知，小狗最后很礼貌地坐在等待室里。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，工作人员出现了，给她一些水，并打电话给史蒂夫，他的电话号码就在罗西的项圈上。A. left离开；B. explained解释；C. hesitated犹豫；D. emerged出现。根据“gave her sme water and called Steve”可知，工作人员出现了，给了她一些水。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. cllar项圈；B. back后背；C. tie领带；D. leg腿。根据上文“she tk ff and _______ disappeared frm sight with a silver ring shining arund her neck.”以及句中“whse phne number was n Rsie’s”可知，罗西跑走时脖子上带着项圈，电话号码在罗西的项圈上。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：史蒂夫猜想罗西为什么知道该在哪里安顿下来：等候室的椅子与当地兽医诊所的椅子非常相似。A. lie位于；B. settle安顿，安坐，定居；C. sleep睡觉；D. play玩耍。根据上文“seating herself in the waiting rm just like a lady”可知，罗西知道在哪里安顿下来。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：史蒂夫去警察局接罗西，这只狗欣喜若狂。A. statin车站，局；B. huse房子；C. shelter居所；D. clinic诊所。根据上文“Rsie walking int the plice statin”可知，Steve去警察局接罗西。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后他们平安到家了。A. charming有魅力的；B. nervus紧张的；C. sund完好的，无损伤的；D. amazed惊讶的。根据“Finally they arrived hme, safe and”可知，最终他们安然无恙地到家了。safe and sund“安然无恙”。故选C项。
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mamianqun, r hrse-faced skirt, is a traditinal Chinese fashin that has explded in ppularity in recent years. ___36___(date) frm the Sng dynasty, it gained ppularity amng wmen during the later Ming and Qing dynasties, ___37___ men als wre Mamianqun in infrmal settings. It features a brad waistband that can be tied at the waist, frming ___38___ “A” r “H” shape. What ___39___ (true) sets the Mamianqun apart are its pleats (褶皱), which are nt nly decrative, but als allw fr freedm f mvement. ___40___(mtivate) by traditinal Chinese cultural elements, designers create abundant patterns n the skirts. Its unique design makes ___41___ ideal fr mix-and-match daily dressing, perfectly prving that it’s nt just a relic f the past, but a functinal and stylish ___42___(add) t mdern wardrbes. This rebirth ___43___(fuel) by a grwing sense f cultural pride, which encurages peple t embrace their heritage by cmbining traditinal clthing ___44___ their daily dressing. Caxian, a cunty in Shandng prvince, is generally cnsidered ___45___ (be) the heart f Mamianqun prductin and hlds a deep cultural heritage f han fu. In recent years, the Mamianqun business in Caxian has been thriving, attracting a wave f yung peple t start their wn businesses.
【语篇解读】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了中国的马面裙的历史，设计及文化意义。
【答案】36. Dating 37. when 38. an 39. truly 40. Mtivated 41. it 42. additin 43. is fueled 44. with 45. t be
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：从宋朝开始，它在明清后期的女性中流行起来，当时男性也在非正式场合穿马面群。分析句子，空处为非谓语作状语，逻辑主语it指代“马面裙”，与date为主动关系，用现在分词。放在句首，首字母大写。故填Dating。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the later Ming and Qing dynasties，作从句的时间状语，用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它的特点是宽阔的腰带，可以在腰部系上，形成A或H形。分析句子可知，空处表示泛指，用不定冠词，字母A为元音字母，元音音素发音，不定冠词用an。故填an。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：真正让马面裙与众不同的是它的褶皱，它不仅具有装饰性，而且允许自由运动。空处修饰动词sets，用副词作状语。故填truly。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：受中国传统文化元素的启发，设计师在裙子上创造了丰富的图案。分析句子，空处为非谓语作状语，逻辑主语designers与mtivate为被动关系，用过去分词。放在句首，首字母大写。故填Mtivated。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意：它独特的设计使它成为日常混搭的理想选择，完美地证明了它不仅仅是过去的遗物，而是现代衣柜的功能和时尚的补充。根据句意可知，空处指代马面裙，用it，ideal为宾补。故填it。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。句子中含有nt…but…结构，意思为：不是……而是，空处缺少名词作表语，add对应的名词为additin。故填additin。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：这种复兴是由日益增长的文化自豪感推动的，这种自豪感鼓励人们通过将传统服装与日常着装相结合来拥抱他们的遗产。空处缺少谓语，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语rebirth看作单数，与fuel构成被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is fueled。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。cmbine…with…“与……结合/组合”为固定短语。故填with。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：曹县是山东省的一个县，通常被认为是马面裙生产的中心，拥有深厚的汉赋文化遗产。be cnsidered t be意思为：被认为，空处缺少不定式。故填t be。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假定你是学生会主席李华，负责接待到你校参观的英国交换生。请为你校学生自主创设的校园文化长廊 (crridr)准备一份解说词。内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 长廊简介。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear friends frm the UK,
I’m Li Hua, President f the Student Unin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
【答案】Dear friends frm the UK,
I’m Li Hua, President f the Student Unin and I’d like t extend my warmest welcme t yu!
As yu walk dwn ur campus cultural crridr, yu will be immersed in the rich cultures f ur schl. The crridr is adrned with paintings, sculptures, and ther art frms that are created by ur students. It serves as a platfrm t shwcase their artistic talents.
Mrever, yu will als find histrical relics and cultural artifacts f ur schl, shwcasing ur prud traditins and heritage. We hpe yu enjy yur time.
Thank yu!
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One night, I stayed up late partying with my friends Jacb, James and Benjamin, even thugh we were cnscius internally that we had an imprtant test the next day. On the way back, when James was driving absent-mindedly, Benjamin was very anxius abut the exam; I felt uneasy and wrried abut being sclded by Mr. Smith when Jacb came up with a plan t get ut f having t take ur test. “Can we escape punishment? Can it really wrk?” Benjamin questined with dubt. Hwever, we didn’t get a better slutin and culdn’t bear being a failure. S we fllwed suit as we had n alternative.
We fur rlled arund in dirt and then went t Mr. Smith ffice with anxiety. We tld him that we had gtten a flat tire the night befre, and unfrtunately we spent the entire night pushing ur car back t campus. As a cnsequence, we were exhausted and culdn’t attend the exam. We asked fr Mr. Smith’s frgiveness and ensured t make up fr it.
With the blank expressin, Mr. Smith listened quietly and patted ur shulders. Benjamin gazed at me in discmfrt while I secretly lked at the ther tw. Three secnds appeared t be a lifelng time. T ur delight, he ffered a retest three days later. We were kay with that because we had been given a chance t catch up.
I relieved and wrked day and night t prepare fr the exam with a sense f guilt welling up in my chest. S did my three friends in the hpe f getting away with punishment.
On the day f the test, we went t Mr. Smith’s ffice. Unexpectedly, he put all fur f us in separate rms t take the test. I unflded my paper and stared at the questins which I was requested t accmplish. Cmpletely puzzled, I frze. There were nly tw questins:
(1)Yur Name ______(1 Pints)
(2)Which tire was flat? ______(99 Pints)
Frnt Right Frnt Left Back Right Back Left
Palm wetting, hands trembling and almst ut f breath, I was verwhelmed with a mix f fear, terrr and guilt.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was cmpletely lst at these questins, struggling with hw t face Mr. Smith.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When receiving the reprt card, we fur flushed with shame.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I was cmpletely lst at these questins, struggling with hw t face Mr. Smith. The rm seemed t clse in arund me, and my breaths came in shrt, sharp gasps, struggling t find enugh xygen. A wave f gsebumps flding acrss my skin, as each individual hair std n end. “Did we specify which tire?” My mind raced sharply, but I culdn't find the answer. I swallwed hard, my thrat suddenly dry. I scribbled dwn an answer, knwing full well it was a sht in the dark. When handing in my test, barely culd I lk Mr. Smith in the eyes, knwing that the truth was nw dramatically bvius.
When receiving the reprt card, we fur flushed with shame. It was nt just because f the striking red zer next t the secnd questin, but because f the disappintment we saw in Mr. Smith's eyes. He didn't just teach us abut the subject matter, but abut integrity. In the end, we all admitted and aplgized fr ur dishnesty. It was a tugh lessn learned, but ne that we wuld carry with us, shaping ur character far mre than any test ever culd.
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