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2024年江西省鹰潭市中考一模英语试题（含听力）含答案
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这是一份2024年江西省鹰潭市中考一模英语试题（含听力）含答案，文件包含2024年江西省鹰潭市中考一模英语试题含听力docx、23-24九年级一模听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试。（20分）
A) 请听下面5段对话，然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案，听完每段对话后你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
1. Where des the man want t g?
A. The pst ffice.B. The bank.C. The supermarket.
2. What time des the mvie start?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.
3. Hw will the weather be?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
4. Whse ntebk is it?
A. Lisa’s.B. Peter’s.C. Tm’s.
5. What des the by mean?
A. They wn’t hld a party fr Jim.
B. They wn’t g t Jim’s party.
C. They wn’t tell Jim abut the birthday party.
B) 请所下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（10分）
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What are they talking abut?
A. A sccer game.B. A tennis game.C. A basketball game.
7. Which team wn the game?
A. Class One.B. Class Tw.C. Class Three.
请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. Why did Eric mve his huse last mnth?
A. The ld cmmunity has n trees.
B. The ld living envirnment is t nisy.
C. The ld huse is far frm his wrking place.
9. Where is his new huse?
A. Next t a factry.B. Clse t his ffice.C. Near a beautiful lake.
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. What’s in the wman’s hand?
A. A bag.B. A bx.C. A ticket.
11. Where des the wman prbably cme frm?
A. America.B. China.C. England.
12. Why did the wman change her seat?
A. T avid the smke.B. T sit by the windw.C. T talk with her friend.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. Hw lng des Linda watch TV every week?
A. 8 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 12 hurs.
14. When des Linda usually watch TV?
A. In the evening.B. In the afternn.C. In the mrning.
15. Which is true frm the cnversatin?
A. Linda’s favrite prgrams are dcumentaries.
B. Linda likes advertisements during the films.
C. Linda likes advertisements with film stars and singers in them.
C) 请听面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。（5分）
16. Tday they’re ging n a trip t ________________ Island.
17. The bat leaves at ________________.
18. The weather will be ________________ in the afternn.
19. After the picnic lunch, they’ll walk up thrugh the ________________ t Wdside Huse.
20. The ld building is famus fr its ________________.
二、单项填空。（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21. —Hw’s the ________ in yur city?
—Nt very gd. Lng lines f cars are n rads especially during rush hurs.
A. fdB. weatherC. cultureD. traffic
22. We wn’t ________ the value f the time we have spent tgether until we leave schl.
A. explainB. realizeC. cntrlD. decide
23. Everybdy lent a hand, ________ the wrk was dne in time.
A. asB. rC. ifD. s
24. —Srry, I can’t hear yu clearly. I ________ a ftball match.
—OK. I’ll ring yu up later.
A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching
25. —Why was ur math teacher very angry with Jack just nw?
—Because Jack did his hmewrk ________ and the teacher asked him t d it again.
A. carefullyB. quicklyC. badlyD. crrectly
26. —Are yu ging t the airprt by bus?
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ________.
A. quickerB. cheaperC. the quickestD. the cheapest
27. Well, everyne ________ taking the ntes. Nw let’s g n ur class.
A. is finishingB. has finishedC. was finishingD. will finish
28. —Rse, why are yu still here? They are all ready t start.
—I’m srry, but I ________ when t meet.
A. dn’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t tldD. wasn’t tld
三、完型填空（26分）
A) 先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D在四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
When I mved t America in the 7th grade, I did nt speak any English. I had n chice but t keep wrking hard. Althugh I made 29 when I reached the 9th grade, peple still fund it difficult t understand me because f my accent (口音).
One day, at a party, I was invited t play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried t 30 the bject that I had in mind. Suddenly smene said with a laugh, “What did she say?” I felt 31 . Out f kindness, a girl gently advised me t repeat it, but I gt stuck n the wrd “purple”—I culdn’t 32 it. This time, everyne laughed while I was trying hard t get the wrd ut f me. This 33 had its wn influence n me. When pprtunities were pened up fr the summer prgram I had been lking frward t, I 34 t attend (参加) the interview. Luckily, I gt tns f encuragement frm peple arund me. S I decided t 35 .
At the interview, the ther students in my grup spke very 36 but I didn’t speak that much. I knew that I culd hardly be understd because f my accent. Besides when I was nervus, it wuld be even mre 37 fr me t prnunce wrds clearly. After the interview, I stayed, said “ 38 ” and explained t the teachers. I didn’t want them t think I wasn’t interested r I was being unfriendly. But they appreciated (欣赏) that I expressed 39 . “It’s OK. Yu dn’t have t say srry. Yur accent des nt make yu less than thers,” said ne f the teachers.
Surprisingly, I was accepted int the 40 . Imagine hw I felt!
Up t nw, I still feel 41 that I tk that step. It is a sign that I have changed. I did nt let my accent 42 me. I’m sure I will cntinue t feel nervus abut speaking English with strangers. 43 that’s OK. It will nt stp me frm trying t be better.
29. A. turnsB. trubleC. prgressD. prmises
30. A. tuchB. chseC. repeatD. describe
31. A. unclearB. uneasyC. unfairD. unusual
32. A. prnunceB. recgnizeC. translateD. understand
33. A. experienceB. decisinC. secretD. chance
34. A. frgtB. fearedC. plannedD. agreed
35. A. take a restB. take a walkC. have a tryD. have a talk
36. A. plitelyB. ludlyC. slwlyD. prfessinally
37. A. difficultB. beautifulC. necessaryD. exciting
38. A. Thank yuB. I’m srryC. Excuse meD. Gd idea
39. A. himB. themC. myselfD. us
40. A. prgramB. lessnC. gameD. party
41. A. angryB. surprisedC. mvedD. lucky
42. A. saveB. stpC. fllwD. change
43. A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. Althugh
B) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选最恰当的一个，并用其适当形式填空，将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。每个词只限用一次。（每小题1分）
Imagine walking arund a fashin stre. Yu see a beautiful leather bag and want 44 it. But in fact, it’s made frm recycled fruit and fd waste. Wuld yu still buy it?
Sng Yuyang, a 30-year-ld material designer, wrks n develping prducts. She studied material design at a university in Germany and nw lives in China. 45 she was designing sme new prducts, she culdn’t find any suitable bimaterials (生物材料) t wrk with. S, she and her team decided t develp 46 wn new material frm fruit waste.
The resulting material 47 a lt like leather. It keeps the fruits’ texture (质地), sense f tuch and nice smell. Sng and her team have used this new material t make fashin 48 , such as bags, lamps and s n.
The designer thught these prducts wuld be 49 . But in fact, nt many custmers have bught them. “Many peple have their ld ideas abut bimaterials,” said Sng. “They think these materials are t expensive r f 50 quality.” As a result, it’s quite difficult fr these materials t becme 51 used. But Sng still believes bimaterials will shape the 52 . She and her team will 53 wrking n new types f “green” materials and prducts.
Besides Sng’s team, many ther fashin cmpanies are 54 wrking twards the same gal. They are shwing us that fashin can be envirnmentally friendly.
四、阅读理解。（46分）
A) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
A
55. Hw d the children play diabl?
A. They burnt it.B. They juggled it n rpes.
C. They flew it in the sky.D. They cntrlled it behind the screen.
56. Hw culd peple enjy beautiful stries in ancient China?
A. By watching shadw plays.B. By setting ff firecrackers.
C. By flying kites.D. By playing diabl.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Weifang kite is the mst famus kite in China.
B. Nian is a symbl f hpe and luck in ancient China.
C. Diabl can make a sund because it is made f bamb.
D. Shadw play is nt nly a game but als a kind f culture.
B
Alng with firewd (柴), rice, il, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is cnsidered ne f the seven necessities fr life in China. Nw, it has als wn glbal (全球的) attentin as a shared cultural treasure f mankind.
Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Mre imprtantly, China’s tea culture has develped scial custm. It is Chinese traditin that a hst shuld welcme visiting guests with biled tea. A pem by Sng pet Du Lei reads: I ffer tea, nt wine, t a guest n a cld night:
Biling tea is ne f the ldest Chinese tea brewing (煮沏) methds, dating back (追溯) t the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Tea leaves were biled fr a lng time and smetimes they were cked tgether with different kinds f herbs (草药) and fruits. During this prcess, peple can enjy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), a faster and mre cnvenient methd becme mre ppular—steeping (冲泡).
Hwever, the ld methd is nw making a cmeback amng Chinese yung peple. On the app Xiahngshu, here are ver 40,000 psts n the tpic f “stve-biled” tea (围炉煮茶). They rast tea leaves befre biling them in a teapt n a stve. Peple sit arund the stve in a natural setting and have snacks with their ht tea. Sme als wear traditinal hanfu as if it culd take them back t thse ancient times.
Thrugh “stve-biled” tea, peple can taste a slwer life and find their inner peace (内心平). As is written in ne Xiahngshu pst, “It is very relaxing t drink ht tea and chat with best friends.”
58. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. Tea.B. Wine.C. Rice.D. Oil.
59. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Wine can keep ut the cld.
B. Writing pems is ppular in Tang and Sng.
C. China’s tea culture has develped scial custm.
D. Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
60. Hw des the writer intrduce China’s tea culture in Paragraph 4?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving examples.D. By using qutatins (引言).
61. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Steeping tea can be dated back t the Tang Dynasty.
B. Peple nly drink tea while making “stve-biled” tea.
C. In Chinese traditins, a hst serves the guests with wine.
D. “Stve-biled” tea is a way t enjy a peaceful and relaxing time.
62. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T shw the ways f “stve-biled” tea.
B. T encurage us t make “stve-biled” tea.
C. T intrduce the histry f China’s tea culture.
D. T intrduce a new fashin—“stve-biled” tea.
C
① Animal behavir is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use t lk fr fd. They study hw animals prtect themselves frm their predatrs, and which animals kill ther animals fr fd. All f this helps us understand hw useful animals can be.
② Each cuntry r culture raises sme animals fr fd. In the United States, peple mainly eat meat frm cws, chickens and pigs. In sme ther cuntries, peple might raise sheep r buffal fr meat. These differences cme in part frm weather and ther envirnmental cnditins (状况). Peple arund the wrld eat al kinds f fish and shellfish frm ceans and rivers. In sme cuntries, peple dn’t always chse sme animal grups, such as dgs, fr fd while in ther cuntries such animals may becme peple’s favrite fd.
③ In West Africa, animals prvide humans with mre than fd. They have been helping peple d daily wrk fr thusands f years. Hrses, xen, and ther wrk animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels and ther animals carry peple and things frm place t place. Carrier pigens (信鸽) have been used t send messages.
④ Peple als receive health benefits (利益) frm animals. Fr example, dgs and cats can help calm peple dwn. This is helpful fr peple fighting illnesses. Animals can als reduce stress, helping peple t draw their attentin t learning new infrmatin, such as reading. When peple are walking their dgs r hrses, it encurages exercise.
⑤ Animals and humans share space n Earth, s keeping a healthy relatinship with animals arund us is in ur best interest.
63. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Where animals live and hw they lk fr fd.
B. The relatinship between animals and humans.
C. The different things animals can d in different cuntries.
D. What humans shuld d when cmmunicating with animals.
64. What des the underlined wrd “predatrs” in Paragraph I prbably mean?
A. Neighburs.B. Friends.C. Children.D. Enemies.
65. Which activities that animals can d fr peple are mentined in Paragraph 3?
a. Pull heavy things. b. Carry peple. c. Send messages. d. Lk fr fd.
A. abcB. abdC. bedD. acd
66. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Peple arund the wrld eat all kinds f fish.
B. Hrses are helpful fr peple fighting illnesses.
C. Elephants encurage humans t d mre exercise.
D. Americans mainly eat meat frm buffal and sheep.
67. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
D
Imagine that yu have wken up n the first day f yur vacatin. Yu enjy a delicius breakfast, take a walk n the beach, and read the mrning newspaper as yu drink cffee. Yu are feeling happy and relaxed. But yu may start t feel bred by the time the late afternn cmes arund!
If yu have ever felt like this, yu’re nt alne. It turns ut that having unlimited (无限的) free time is nt always as great as we expected. What is the best amunt (数量) f free time fr ur happiness?
Researchers tried t answer this questin by surveying tens f thusands f peple, cllecting data (数据) n hw they spent their time and hw happy they were. After lking at the data, the research team fund that having less than tw hurs f free time a day, was nt enugh t be happy. Peple with under tw hurs f free time a day usually had mre stress. It means that they were simply t busy with wrk t get their happiness.
The fact that being t busy cuts happiness is true. It might lead t the answer that mre free time is simply better. Surprisingly, having a lt f free time is nt a panacea (灵丹妙药) fr happiness. Peple surely get a certain sense f jy frm finishing tasks. Having mre than five hurs f free time a day makes us lse the sense f jy. It is in fact cutting ur happiness. But I think it is hw we spend ur free time that matters. When free time is used in mre active ways, like playing a team sprt, then five r mre hurs a day can keep f even prduce happiness. Hwever, spending five r mre hurs f free time alne can stp happiness.
68. What may make peple feel bred during the vacatin?
A. The mrning newspaper.B. The delicius breakfast.
C. The unlimited free time.D. The walk n the beach.
69. What is the cllecting data abut?
A. Peple’s feelings.B. Peple’s jbs.
C. Peple’s ages.D. Peple’s hbbies.
70. What des the data f the survey shw?
A. Wrking can make peple happy.
B. Being t busy makes peple stressed.
C. Peple withut jbs are the happiest.
D. Peple that have ver tw hurs f free time a day must get happiness.
71. Which des the writer think is imprtant fr happiness?
A. A lngest vacatin.B. An unexpected surprise.
C. A certain sense f jy.D. Ways f enjying free time.
72. What is the best title fr the text?
A. What Shuld Our Vacatin Be Like?
B. Why D We Need Mre Free Time?
C. Where Can We Spend Our Daily Free Time?
D. Hw Much Free Time D We Need t Be Happy?
B) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
Yu’re chatting with a friend and want t suggest a gd bk. All f a sudden, yu can’t remember the title! The harder yu try t remember, . the mre it eludes (使不记得) yu. We’ve all been there, and everyne knws hw hard it is t remember all the infrmatin in yur head. 73
● Repeat imprtant infrmatin ut lud. 74 When yu repeat smething ut lud, yu aren’t technically memrizing it. Yu’re actually creating a pattern (方式) and sund that will make the infrmatin easier t remember in the future.
● 75 Turn the TV ff while yu study and put dwn the phne while yu’re driving. When yu d different activities at the same time, yur attentin is divided, which will make it hard t prcess (处理) the infrmatin necessary t remember what yu’re ding.
● Take ntes and write things dwn. Taking ntes will help yu memrize the infrmatin, even if yu never lk at yur ntes again! 76 S yu’d better use pens and paper if yu really want t remember yur friend’s birthday r an imprtant meeting.
● Take a shrt walk. Studies shw that taking a walk will increase yur memry. If yu’re trying t remember smething, spend a few minutes walking arund yur neighbrhd t see if it helps. 77 At best, yu’ll remember the name f that life-changing bk frm primary schl!
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据上下文提示选出正确的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hell, this is Jinan Care Vlunteer Center. Can I help yu?
B: Sure. This is a student frm N. 1 Middle Schl. I want t be a vlunteer at yur center.
A: Welcme! 78
B: My name is Li Hua.
A: 79
B: Well, maybe I can help t clean up the city parks. I like wrking utside.
A: OK. 80
B: When is the interview?
A: On July 10th. 81
B: Where is the Jinan Care Vlunteer Center?
A: 82
B: OK. I’ve gt it, Thanks.
A: Yu are welcme.
六、书面表达（15分）
下周五你学校的旅行日，假如你是学生会成员李华，请你一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍旅行日的活动内容、注意事项及其意义。要点提示如下：
注意：1. 短文必须包含你所选活动项目的所有信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
3. 词数：80～120。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There will be a schl trip day n next Friday in ur schl. __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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2023—2024学年度第二学期九年级英语一模作业题
参考答案
一、（20分）1-5 ABABC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CAAAC
16. Dlphin 17. ten thirty/10:30 18. windy 19. frest 20. paintings
二、（8分）21-28 DBDC, CABD
三、A)（15分）29-33 CDBA 34-38 BCDAB 39-43 CADBC
B)（11分）44. t buy 45. when 46. their 47. lks 48. prducts
49. ppular 50. pr 51. widely 52. future 53. cntinue 54. als
四、（46分）55-57 BAD 58-62 ACCDC 63-67 BDAAC 68-72 CABDD 73-77 FEAGD
五、（10分）78-82 ACDGE
六、（15分）There will be a schl trip day n next Friday in ur schl. Here is the plan fr the day. We will start ur trip by walking t Lakeside Park. In the mrning, we will g jgging. All the students shuld stay in frmatin. At nn, we will have a picnic near a small lake. Everyne must take away the rubbish there. After lunch, we will g bating n the lake. We can feel a sense f peace in mind while we are rwing n the blue water. But we mustn’t swim in the water.
By being part f these activities, we will nt nly develp friendship with ur classmates, but als keep fit. We als can relax urselves and be free frm the pressure f study.
their, lk, pr, widely, when, buy, prduct, als, cntinue, future, ppular
Children’s games in ancient China
Flying kites
Kites have quite a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd. Nw in China, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each f which has its wn characteristic (特征).
Playing diabl
Diabl is always made f wd r bamb and is hllw (空心的) in the center. When juggled (抛接) n rpes, the high-speed rtating (旋转的) diabl will make a sund. Playing diabl is a very interesting game.
Watching shadw plays
The clsest thing t watch a film r televisin during ancient times was watching a shadw play. Peple cntrl puppets (木偶) behind the screen while singing with music t tell a stry. Shadw play was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
Setting ff firecracker
Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 2,000 years. It is said that peple burnt bamb jints (节) t make it blast (爆炸) t drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set ff during Spring Festival t symblize hpe and luck.
A. Pay attentin t ne thing at a time.
B. Remember t find a gd neighbrhd.
C. Never watch TV r use mbile phne t much.
D. At wrst, yu’ll get sme exercise and relax a little.
E. Say that address, phne number, r date ver and ver again.
F. Luckily, there are sme things yu can d t imprve yur memry.
G. Research shws that it’s hard t achieve the same result by writing n yur phne.
A. What’s yur name?
B. What’s yur hbby?
C. What can yu help with?
D. But we need t interview yu first
E. It’s in Hngxing Business Building.
F. Wrking ut side is very interesting.
G. If it’s OK, yu can cme t the center.
Activities
g jgging (慢跑), have a picnic, …
Pints fr attentin
stay in frmatin (队形), take away the rubbish, …
Benefits (益处)
keep fit, …
一、听力测试。（20分）
A) 请听下面5段对话，然后根据所听内容选择最佳答案，听完每段对话后你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
1. Where des the man want t g?
A. The pst ffice.B. The bank.C. The supermarket.
2. What time des the mvie start?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.
3. Hw will the weather be?
A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snwy.
4. Whse ntebk is it?
A. Lisa’s.B. Peter’s.C. Tm’s.
5. What des the by mean?
A. They wn’t hld a party fr Jim.
B. They wn’t g t Jim’s party.
C. They wn’t tell Jim abut the birthday party.
B) 请所下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（10分）
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What are they talking abut?
A. A sccer game.B. A tennis game.C. A basketball game.
7. Which team wn the game?
A. Class One.B. Class Tw.C. Class Three.
请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. Why did Eric mve his huse last mnth?
A. The ld cmmunity has n trees.
B. The ld living envirnment is t nisy.
C. The ld huse is far frm his wrking place.
9. Where is his new huse?
A. Next t a factry.B. Clse t his ffice.C. Near a beautiful lake.
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. What’s in the wman’s hand?
A. A bag.B. A bx.C. A ticket.
11. Where des the wman prbably cme frm?
A. America.B. China.C. England.
12. Why did the wman change her seat?
A. T avid the smke.B. T sit by the windw.C. T talk with her friend.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. Hw lng des Linda watch TV every week?
A. 8 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 12 hurs.
14. When des Linda usually watch TV?
A. In the evening.B. In the afternn.C. In the mrning.
15. Which is true frm the cnversatin?
A. Linda’s favrite prgrams are dcumentaries.
B. Linda likes advertisements during the films.
C. Linda likes advertisements with film stars and singers in them.
C) 请听面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子，每空不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读各小题。独白读两遍。（5分）
16. Tday they’re ging n a trip t ________________ Island.
17. The bat leaves at ________________.
18. The weather will be ________________ in the afternn.
19. After the picnic lunch, they’ll walk up thrugh the ________________ t Wdside Huse.
20. The ld building is famus fr its ________________.
二、单项填空。（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21. —Hw’s the ________ in yur city?
—Nt very gd. Lng lines f cars are n rads especially during rush hurs.
A. fdB. weatherC. cultureD. traffic
22. We wn’t ________ the value f the time we have spent tgether until we leave schl.
A. explainB. realizeC. cntrlD. decide
23. Everybdy lent a hand, ________ the wrk was dne in time.
A. asB. rC. ifD. s
24. —Srry, I can’t hear yu clearly. I ________ a ftball match.
—OK. I’ll ring yu up later.
A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching
25. —Why was ur math teacher very angry with Jack just nw?
—Because Jack did his hmewrk ________ and the teacher asked him t d it again.
A. carefullyB. quicklyC. badlyD. crrectly
26. —Are yu ging t the airprt by bus?
—I’d rather take a taxi. It’s ________.
A. quickerB. cheaperC. the quickestD. the cheapest
27. Well, everyne ________ taking the ntes. Nw let’s g n ur class.
A. is finishingB. has finishedC. was finishingD. will finish
28. —Rse, why are yu still here? They are all ready t start.
—I’m srry, but I ________ when t meet.
A. dn’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t tldD. wasn’t tld
三、完型填空（26分）
A) 先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D在四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
When I mved t America in the 7th grade, I did nt speak any English. I had n chice but t keep wrking hard. Althugh I made 29 when I reached the 9th grade, peple still fund it difficult t understand me because f my accent (口音).
One day, at a party, I was invited t play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried t 30 the bject that I had in mind. Suddenly smene said with a laugh, “What did she say?” I felt 31 . Out f kindness, a girl gently advised me t repeat it, but I gt stuck n the wrd “purple”—I culdn’t 32 it. This time, everyne laughed while I was trying hard t get the wrd ut f me. This 33 had its wn influence n me. When pprtunities were pened up fr the summer prgram I had been lking frward t, I 34 t attend (参加) the interview. Luckily, I gt tns f encuragement frm peple arund me. S I decided t 35 .
At the interview, the ther students in my grup spke very 36 but I didn’t speak that much. I knew that I culd hardly be understd because f my accent. Besides when I was nervus, it wuld be even mre 37 fr me t prnunce wrds clearly. After the interview, I stayed, said “ 38 ” and explained t the teachers. I didn’t want them t think I wasn’t interested r I was being unfriendly. But they appreciated (欣赏) that I expressed 39 . “It’s OK. Yu dn’t have t say srry. Yur accent des nt make yu less than thers,” said ne f the teachers.
Surprisingly, I was accepted int the 40 . Imagine hw I felt!
Up t nw, I still feel 41 that I tk that step. It is a sign that I have changed. I did nt let my accent 42 me. I’m sure I will cntinue t feel nervus abut speaking English with strangers. 43 that’s OK. It will nt stp me frm trying t be better.
29. A. turnsB. trubleC. prgressD. prmises
30. A. tuchB. chseC. repeatD. describe
31. A. unclearB. uneasyC. unfairD. unusual
32. A. prnunceB. recgnizeC. translateD. understand
33. A. experienceB. decisinC. secretD. chance
34. A. frgtB. fearedC. plannedD. agreed
35. A. take a restB. take a walkC. have a tryD. have a talk
36. A. plitelyB. ludlyC. slwlyD. prfessinally
37. A. difficultB. beautifulC. necessaryD. exciting
38. A. Thank yuB. I’m srryC. Excuse meD. Gd idea
39. A. himB. themC. myselfD. us
40. A. prgramB. lessnC. gameD. party
41. A. angryB. surprisedC. mvedD. lucky
42. A. saveB. stpC. fllwD. change
43. A. AndB. BecauseC. ButD. Althugh
B) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选最恰当的一个，并用其适当形式填空，将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。每个词只限用一次。（每小题1分）
Imagine walking arund a fashin stre. Yu see a beautiful leather bag and want 44 it. But in fact, it’s made frm recycled fruit and fd waste. Wuld yu still buy it?
Sng Yuyang, a 30-year-ld material designer, wrks n develping prducts. She studied material design at a university in Germany and nw lives in China. 45 she was designing sme new prducts, she culdn’t find any suitable bimaterials (生物材料) t wrk with. S, she and her team decided t develp 46 wn new material frm fruit waste.
The resulting material 47 a lt like leather. It keeps the fruits’ texture (质地), sense f tuch and nice smell. Sng and her team have used this new material t make fashin 48 , such as bags, lamps and s n.
The designer thught these prducts wuld be 49 . But in fact, nt many custmers have bught them. “Many peple have their ld ideas abut bimaterials,” said Sng. “They think these materials are t expensive r f 50 quality.” As a result, it’s quite difficult fr these materials t becme 51 used. But Sng still believes bimaterials will shape the 52 . She and her team will 53 wrking n new types f “green” materials and prducts.
Besides Sng’s team, many ther fashin cmpanies are 54 wrking twards the same gal. They are shwing us that fashin can be envirnmentally friendly.
四、阅读理解。（46分）
A) 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
A
55. Hw d the children play diabl?
A. They burnt it.B. They juggled it n rpes.
C. They flew it in the sky.D. They cntrlled it behind the screen.
56. Hw culd peple enjy beautiful stries in ancient China?
A. By watching shadw plays.B. By setting ff firecrackers.
C. By flying kites.D. By playing diabl.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. Weifang kite is the mst famus kite in China.
B. Nian is a symbl f hpe and luck in ancient China.
C. Diabl can make a sund because it is made f bamb.
D. Shadw play is nt nly a game but als a kind f culture.
B
Alng with firewd (柴), rice, il, salt, sauce and vinegar, tea is cnsidered ne f the seven necessities fr life in China. Nw, it has als wn glbal (全球的) attentin as a shared cultural treasure f mankind.
Since ancient times, Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea. Mre imprtantly, China’s tea culture has develped scial custm. It is Chinese traditin that a hst shuld welcme visiting guests with biled tea. A pem by Sng pet Du Lei reads: I ffer tea, nt wine, t a guest n a cld night:
Biling tea is ne f the ldest Chinese tea brewing (煮沏) methds, dating back (追溯) t the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Tea leaves were biled fr a lng time and smetimes they were cked tgether with different kinds f herbs (草药) and fruits. During this prcess, peple can enjy a quiet time. Later in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), a faster and mre cnvenient methd becme mre ppular—steeping (冲泡).
Hwever, the ld methd is nw making a cmeback amng Chinese yung peple. On the app Xiahngshu, here are ver 40,000 psts n the tpic f “stve-biled” tea (围炉煮茶). They rast tea leaves befre biling them in a teapt n a stve. Peple sit arund the stve in a natural setting and have snacks with their ht tea. Sme als wear traditinal hanfu as if it culd take them back t thse ancient times.
Thrugh “stve-biled” tea, peple can taste a slwer life and find their inner peace (内心平). As is written in ne Xiahngshu pst, “It is very relaxing t drink ht tea and chat with best friends.”
58. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. Tea.B. Wine.C. Rice.D. Oil.
59. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. Wine can keep ut the cld.
B. Writing pems is ppular in Tang and Sng.
C. China’s tea culture has develped scial custm.
D. Chinese peple have been planting, picking, making and drinking tea.
60. Hw des the writer intrduce China’s tea culture in Paragraph 4?
A. By telling a stry.B. By asking questins.
C. By giving examples.D. By using qutatins (引言).
61. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Steeping tea can be dated back t the Tang Dynasty.
B. Peple nly drink tea while making “stve-biled” tea.
C. In Chinese traditins, a hst serves the guests with wine.
D. “Stve-biled” tea is a way t enjy a peaceful and relaxing time.
62. What’s the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T shw the ways f “stve-biled” tea.
B. T encurage us t make “stve-biled” tea.
C. T intrduce the histry f China’s tea culture.
D. T intrduce a new fashin—“stve-biled” tea.
C
① Animal behavir is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use t lk fr fd. They study hw animals prtect themselves frm their predatrs, and which animals kill ther animals fr fd. All f this helps us understand hw useful animals can be.
② Each cuntry r culture raises sme animals fr fd. In the United States, peple mainly eat meat frm cws, chickens and pigs. In sme ther cuntries, peple might raise sheep r buffal fr meat. These differences cme in part frm weather and ther envirnmental cnditins (状况). Peple arund the wrld eat al kinds f fish and shellfish frm ceans and rivers. In sme cuntries, peple dn’t always chse sme animal grups, such as dgs, fr fd while in ther cuntries such animals may becme peple’s favrite fd.
③ In West Africa, animals prvide humans with mre than fd. They have been helping peple d daily wrk fr thusands f years. Hrses, xen, and ther wrk animals pull heavy things. Elephants, camels and ther animals carry peple and things frm place t place. Carrier pigens (信鸽) have been used t send messages.
④ Peple als receive health benefits (利益) frm animals. Fr example, dgs and cats can help calm peple dwn. This is helpful fr peple fighting illnesses. Animals can als reduce stress, helping peple t draw their attentin t learning new infrmatin, such as reading. When peple are walking their dgs r hrses, it encurages exercise.
⑤ Animals and humans share space n Earth, s keeping a healthy relatinship with animals arund us is in ur best interest.
63. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Where animals live and hw they lk fr fd.
B. The relatinship between animals and humans.
C. The different things animals can d in different cuntries.
D. What humans shuld d when cmmunicating with animals.
64. What des the underlined wrd “predatrs” in Paragraph I prbably mean?
A. Neighburs.B. Friends.C. Children.D. Enemies.
65. Which activities that animals can d fr peple are mentined in Paragraph 3?
a. Pull heavy things. b. Carry peple. c. Send messages. d. Lk fr fd.
A. abcB. abdC. bedD. acd
66. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Peple arund the wrld eat all kinds f fish.
B. Hrses are helpful fr peple fighting illnesses.
C. Elephants encurage humans t d mre exercise.
D. Americans mainly eat meat frm buffal and sheep.
67. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
D
Imagine that yu have wken up n the first day f yur vacatin. Yu enjy a delicius breakfast, take a walk n the beach, and read the mrning newspaper as yu drink cffee. Yu are feeling happy and relaxed. But yu may start t feel bred by the time the late afternn cmes arund!
If yu have ever felt like this, yu’re nt alne. It turns ut that having unlimited (无限的) free time is nt always as great as we expected. What is the best amunt (数量) f free time fr ur happiness?
Researchers tried t answer this questin by surveying tens f thusands f peple, cllecting data (数据) n hw they spent their time and hw happy they were. After lking at the data, the research team fund that having less than tw hurs f free time a day, was nt enugh t be happy. Peple with under tw hurs f free time a day usually had mre stress. It means that they were simply t busy with wrk t get their happiness.
The fact that being t busy cuts happiness is true. It might lead t the answer that mre free time is simply better. Surprisingly, having a lt f free time is nt a panacea (灵丹妙药) fr happiness. Peple surely get a certain sense f jy frm finishing tasks. Having mre than five hurs f free time a day makes us lse the sense f jy. It is in fact cutting ur happiness. But I think it is hw we spend ur free time that matters. When free time is used in mre active ways, like playing a team sprt, then five r mre hurs a day can keep f even prduce happiness. Hwever, spending five r mre hurs f free time alne can stp happiness.
68. What may make peple feel bred during the vacatin?
A. The mrning newspaper.B. The delicius breakfast.
C. The unlimited free time.D. The walk n the beach.
69. What is the cllecting data abut?
A. Peple’s feelings.B. Peple’s jbs.
C. Peple’s ages.D. Peple’s hbbies.
70. What des the data f the survey shw?
A. Wrking can make peple happy.
B. Being t busy makes peple stressed.
C. Peple withut jbs are the happiest.
D. Peple that have ver tw hurs f free time a day must get happiness.
71. Which des the writer think is imprtant fr happiness?
A. A lngest vacatin.B. An unexpected surprise.
C. A certain sense f jy.D. Ways f enjying free time.
72. What is the best title fr the text?
A. What Shuld Our Vacatin Be Like?
B. Why D We Need Mre Free Time?
C. Where Can We Spend Our Daily Free Time?
D. Hw Much Free Time D We Need t Be Happy?
B) 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分）
Yu’re chatting with a friend and want t suggest a gd bk. All f a sudden, yu can’t remember the title! The harder yu try t remember, . the mre it eludes (使不记得) yu. We’ve all been there, and everyne knws hw hard it is t remember all the infrmatin in yur head. 73
● Repeat imprtant infrmatin ut lud. 74 When yu repeat smething ut lud, yu aren’t technically memrizing it. Yu’re actually creating a pattern (方式) and sund that will make the infrmatin easier t remember in the future.
● 75 Turn the TV ff while yu study and put dwn the phne while yu’re driving. When yu d different activities at the same time, yur attentin is divided, which will make it hard t prcess (处理) the infrmatin necessary t remember what yu’re ding.
● Take ntes and write things dwn. Taking ntes will help yu memrize the infrmatin, even if yu never lk at yur ntes again! 76 S yu’d better use pens and paper if yu really want t remember yur friend’s birthday r an imprtant meeting.
● Take a shrt walk. Studies shw that taking a walk will increase yur memry. If yu’re trying t remember smething, spend a few minutes walking arund yur neighbrhd t see if it helps. 77 At best, yu’ll remember the name f that life-changing bk frm primary schl!
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据上下文提示选出正确的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hell, this is Jinan Care Vlunteer Center. Can I help yu?
B: Sure. This is a student frm N. 1 Middle Schl. I want t be a vlunteer at yur center.
A: Welcme! 78
B: My name is Li Hua.
A: 79
B: Well, maybe I can help t clean up the city parks. I like wrking utside.
A: OK. 80
B: When is the interview?
A: On July 10th. 81
B: Where is the Jinan Care Vlunteer Center?
A: 82
B: OK. I’ve gt it, Thanks.
A: Yu are welcme.
六、书面表达（15分）
下周五你学校的旅行日，假如你是学生会成员李华，请你一篇英语短文，在校英语报上介绍旅行日的活动内容、注意事项及其意义。要点提示如下：
注意：1. 短文必须包含你所选活动项目的所有信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
3. 词数：80～120。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There will be a schl trip day n next Friday in ur schl. __________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年度第二学期九年级英语一模作业题
参考答案
一、（20分）1-5 ABABC 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CAAAC
16. Dlphin 17. ten thirty/10:30 18. windy 19. frest 20. paintings
二、（8分）21-28 DBDC, CABD
三、A)（15分）29-33 CDBA 34-38 BCDAB 39-43 CADBC
B)（11分）44. t buy 45. when 46. their 47. lks 48. prducts
49. ppular 50. pr 51. widely 52. future 53. cntinue 54. als
四、（46分）55-57 BAD 58-62 ACCDC 63-67 BDAAC 68-72 CABDD 73-77 FEAGD
五、（10分）78-82 ACDGE
六、（15分）There will be a schl trip day n next Friday in ur schl. Here is the plan fr the day. We will start ur trip by walking t Lakeside Park. In the mrning, we will g jgging. All the students shuld stay in frmatin. At nn, we will have a picnic near a small lake. Everyne must take away the rubbish there. After lunch, we will g bating n the lake. We can feel a sense f peace in mind while we are rwing n the blue water. But we mustn’t swim in the water.
By being part f these activities, we will nt nly develp friendship with ur classmates, but als keep fit. We als can relax urselves and be free frm the pressure f study.
their, lk, pr, widely, when, buy, prduct, als, cntinue, future, ppular
Children’s games in ancient China
Flying kites
Kites have quite a lng histry. The earliest kites were made f wd. Nw in China, the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, each f which has its wn characteristic (特征).
Playing diabl
Diabl is always made f wd r bamb and is hllw (空心的) in the center. When juggled (抛接) n rpes, the high-speed rtating (旋转的) diabl will make a sund. Playing diabl is a very interesting game.
Watching shadw plays
The clsest thing t watch a film r televisin during ancient times was watching a shadw play. Peple cntrl puppets (木偶) behind the screen while singing with music t tell a stry. Shadw play was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006.
Setting ff firecracker
Firecrackers have a histry f mre than 2,000 years. It is said that peple burnt bamb jints (节) t make it blast (爆炸) t drive away the beast named Nian in ancient China. Firecrackers are still set ff during Spring Festival t symblize hpe and luck.
A. Pay attentin t ne thing at a time.
B. Remember t find a gd neighbrhd.
C. Never watch TV r use mbile phne t much.
D. At wrst, yu’ll get sme exercise and relax a little.
E. Say that address, phne number, r date ver and ver again.
F. Luckily, there are sme things yu can d t imprve yur memry.
G. Research shws that it’s hard t achieve the same result by writing n yur phne.
A. What’s yur name?
B. What’s yur hbby?
C. What can yu help with?
D. But we need t interview yu first
E. It’s in Hngxing Business Building.
F. Wrking ut side is very interesting.
G. If it’s OK, yu can cme t the center.
Activities
g jgging (慢跑), have a picnic, …
Pints fr attentin
stay in frmatin (队形), take away the rubbish, …
Benefits (益处)
keep fit, …
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