宁夏银川市第二十四中学2024年一模考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份宁夏银川市第二十四中学2024年一模考试英语试卷含答案，文件包含英语一模试卷docx、一模英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共7页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、听力（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）
听后选择（共两节；满分12分）
Ⅰ. 听对话及对话后的问题，选择正确答案。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
这一题共有6个小题，每一小题你将听到一段对话及问题。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的读题时间，听完对话后你会有5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.
( )2. A. Behind the library. B. Acrss frm the dining hall. C. Beside the dining hall.
( )3. A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.
( )4. A. Fr 45 minutes.B. Fr 15 minutes.C. Fr 30 minutes.
( )5. A. She was heavy.B. She was thin.C. She was shrt.
( )6. A. At 8:00 pm.B. At 9:30 pm.C. At 8:30 pm.
Ⅱ.听对话选择正确答案。(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)
这一节你将听到两段长对话。在听每段对话前，你将有15秒钟的读题时间；听完对话后，你会有15秒钟的答题时间。对话读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，回答第7至第9小题。
( )7. What’s the matter with Bb?
A. He has a fever.B. He has a cld.C. He has a stmachache.
( )8. When did it start?
A. Tday.B. Last night.C. Yesterday mrning.
( )9. Wh tk Bb t see the dctr?
A. His mther.B. His father.C. His brther.
请听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
( )10. Where may Cathy wrk?
A. At a middle schl.B. At a TV statin.C. At a radi statin.
( )11. What can’t David decide by himself?
A. What t wear n weekends.
B. Which after-schl lessn t have.
C. When t cme back hme n weekends.
( )12. Which is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Cathy advises David t ask his father fr help.
B. David and his mther ften argue with each ther.
C. Cathy advises David t talk abut his feelings with his friends.
注意，听力接下来的部分在第3页和第4页非选择题部分。
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A yung man with excellent grades wanted t get a jb in a big cmpany. He met the manager fr the interview. The manager asked, “Wh __13__ fr yur educatin?”
“My parents.” The yung man replied.
“Where d they wrk?”
“They wrk as clthes __14__.”
Then, the manager asked the yung man t __15__ his hands. He fund the yung man’s hands were s smth, and asked, “Have yu ever helped yur parents wash the clthes?”
“__16__.”
“Nw g hme and clean yur parents’ hands, then see me tmrrw mrning.”
The yung man felt upset. When he gt hme, he asked his parents t let him clean their hands. They felt __17__ but happy. While the yung man was __18__ their hands, he fund his parents’ hands were s wrinkled (起皱的), and there were s many bruises (瘀伤) in their hands. His tears fell. After cleaning his parents’ hands, he __19__ washed all the rest f clthes.
The next mrning, he went t the manager’s ffice. The manager asked him, “Can yu tell me what yu did and learned yesterday in yur huse?” He tld the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added, “Nw I knw what appreciatin (感激) is. __20__ my parents, I wuld nt be wh I am tday. By helping my parents, I realize __21__ they’ve dne fr me. And I als realize the imprtance and value f helping ne’s family.”
The manager __22__ and said, “This is what I’m lking fr.”
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What’s Sunshine Center?
A. An ad cmpany. B. A sprts center.C. A clthes shp.D. A ndle huse.
When is the wrking time fr the part-time jb?
A. In the mrning.B. Befre lunch.C. At nn.D. After schl.
Which f the fllwing is in the blue bag?
A. A table tennis bat. B. A pair f shes.C. A pair f glasses.D. A tennis ball.
Hw much d a big bwl f ndles and a small ne cst?
A. 25 yuan.B. 26 yuan.C. 31 yuan.D. 41 yuan.
B
My best friend Bill is always trying t find ut ways t give the envirnment a helping hand. One day, Bill brught sme green cakes t schl. At lunch, he shared his cakes with us. “Delicius!” “Wnderful!” Everyne liked the cakes and wndered hw he made them.
The stry ges back a few weeks. Bill’s family likes fruit very much. His father especially lves watermelns. He eats a lt f them in summer. They always thrw away the skins(皮).
After seeing the cleaner wrking hard t pick up the heavy rubbish pail(桶), Bill said. “There must be a gd way t use all the watermeln skins.”
After a lt f thinking, he decided t make smething with the skins. First, he made the skins int juice. Then he carefully made his delicius GREEN cakes.
Once he tasted the cake, he knew his cakes were a great by-prduct (副产品) f the watermeln eating. And it was nature friendly t.
Frm nw n, he desn’t need t wrry abut the heavy waste frm eating watermelns. And everyne always wants mre f his special cakes.
27. What did Bill share with his classmates ne day?
A. Smething he bught. B. Smething he made. C Smething he planted.D. Smething he picked.
28. What d we knw abut Bill’s family?
A. They wrk very hard.B. They like fruit very much.
C. They help pick up the rubbish.D. They enjy making green cakes.
29. What may be true abut the juice made frm watermeln skin?
A. It was delicius. B. It was nt natural friendly.
C. Bill liked it. D. It was the first by-prduct made frm watermeln skin.
30. What will Bill mst prbably write in his diary?
A. I made very gd cakes and everyne enjyed them.
B. I wrked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.
C. I made sme fruit juice but my classmates needed mre.
D. I tried t help thers but I wrried abut the heavy waste.
C
ChatGPT, a new chatbt mdel! Develped by Open AI, has quickly becme a hit all ver the wrld because f its pwerful cnversatinal abilities(对话能力).
It can write emails, cmputer cdes (代码), sngs, pems, and even shrt stries, and has passed a number f tests within secnds. Experts arund the wrld are discussing whether AI(人工智能) shuld be used in educatin. Sme schls have banned(禁止) it. The New Yrk City’s Department f Educatin, fr example, banned ChatGPT frm its public schl netwrks, and sme peple are warning that it culd encurage mre students t cheat, especially in exams.
Many mre welcme this app, saying that, like mst technlgies in histry, ChatGPT is a pwerful tl fr the develpment f educatin.
Accepting AI as early as pssible is a gd chice. Schls shuld make preparatins fr including AI in their teaching plans. They can start by ffering AI curses, because by understanding hw it wrks, they can make better use f it. Besides, students with gd knwledge f AI are mre cmpetitive when it cmes t getting a jb, as an increasing number f jbs are being dne by cmputer prgrams. AI pwered educatin technlgies can be used t make the learning experience mre suitable fr each student. As fr teachers, AI can free them frm ding sme bring wrk s they can fcus n their teaching.
Since we cannt avid ChatGPT and ther AI pwered apps frm entering the field f educatin, we shuld make effrts t make sure they have a psitive impact(积极影响) n sciety and the future f educatin. AI helps t make learning much mre interesting and enjyable, but humans need t wrk very hard t win the race with technlgy.
31 Why is ChatGPT banned in sme schls?
A. It can ffer help quickly. B. Students may chat n it.
C. It can pass a test in secnds. D. Students may cheat in exams.
32. In what way can AI help students?
A. It ffers students a number f jbs. B. It suits students’ persnal learning.
C. It frees students frm bring wrk. D. It allws students t fcus n learning.
33. What is the writer’s attitude(态度) twards ChatGPT?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Uncertain.D. Fearful.
34. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. AI apps still have a lng way t g. B. Humans will be left behind by technlgy.
C. The future f educatin depends n AI apps. D. AI must be made gd use f in educatin.
D
Shwing respect fr senirs
Dads have Father’s Day. Mms have Mther’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, d ur grandparents have a special hliday? Yes, they d!
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr elderly peple in China. The festival is n the ninth day f the ninth mnth f the lunar calendar. As the Chinese wrd fr nine has the same sund as the wrd fr lng, peple take the Duble Ninth Festival t shw their wishes f lng life fr elderly peple.
There are many traditins fr this festival. On that day, families get tgether and climb muntains fr luck and in the hpe that elderly peple will live much lnger. They als drink chrysanthemum wine(菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu t celebrate it. Bth chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean huses and cure(治疗) diseases.
Respecting elderly peple is shwn nt nly n this special day but als in daily life. Fr example, when an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the hst usually intrduces them frm the ldest t the yungest. When a yunger persn is presenting smething t an lder persn, tw hands are used. On a crwded subway r bus, yunger peple always ffer their seats t elderly peple.
It is a traditinal virtue(美德) in China t respect elderly peple. That’s because the Chinese knw that elderly peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn frm. S, Chinese peple are prud f being ld. Besides, t respect the elderly peple is t respect yurself tmrrw.
35. The Duble Ninth Festival is a celebratin fr ________.
A. fathers B. mthersC. childrenD. elderly peple
36. Which f the fllwing may NOT be a traditin fr the Duble Ninth Festival?
A. Cleaning huses. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu.
C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine. D. Families climbing muntains tgether.
37. Which is NOT the crrect way t respect elderly peple?
A. We shuld ffer seats t the ld while taking a bus.
B. We shuld sit straight when the ld cme int a rm.
C. We shuld use duble hands t present things t the ld.
D. We shuld intrduce the ldest persn first while eating at the table.
38. Why are Chinese peple prud f being ld?
A. It means they dn’t have t wrk fr thers.
B. It means they have mre virtues than thers.
C. It means they have knwledge and experience.
D. It means what they did in the past was meaningful.
E
D yu ften ask questins? Children are knwn fr wanting answers t many questins because curisity (好奇心) is part f human nature. Bks and TV shws ften depend n curisity. Peple keep reading r watching because they want t find ut what happens.
As we all knw, curisity prvides many advantages. Many f histry’s greatest discveries were made by curius peple. Peple wndered hw things wrked and hw wrk culd be dne mre quickly. Thanks t their curisity, peple nw knw far mre abut the wrld and have useful technlgy t help them. Even if yu dn’t plan t be an inventr r researcher, curisity can still help yu in the classrm. If yu develp the curisity f learning, classes will becme mre interesting. Yu will be gd at them because yu enjy the prcess f learning. Even if yu’re n lnger a student, curisity will make yu an able wrker.
What will yu d if yu’re nt already curius? Luckily, curisity is a skill that can be imprved. Often, the mre yu learn abut a tpic, the mre interesting it becmes. T imprve yur curisity, get infrmatin frm as many surces (来源) as pssible when yu learn abut a tpic. At the same time, read all kinds f bks, watch r listen t speeches and ask questins. Dn’t always get infrmatin in the same way. Instead, learn t understand the facts that different peple knw.
Dn’t assume yu already knw everything. Instead, search fr ther pssibilities and pinins. Remember, everyne knws smething that yu dn’t knw. Find ut what it is, and ask abut it. This lets yu learn smething and makes the ther peple happy by sharing their knwledge. Let’s try t becme peple wh are full f curisity.
39. Children like t ask questins because ________.
A. they are brn with natural curisity B. they dn’t knw abut the human nature
C. they are knwn fr reading and watching D. they dn’t want t find the answers by themselves
40. Which can be helpful t imprve yur curisity?
A. Reading nly ne kind f bk. B. Shwing thers yur knwledge.
C. Getting infrmatin in the same way. D. Getting infrmatin frm as many surces as yu can.
41. What des the underlined wrd “assume” mean?
A. Wrry. B. Think. C. Wnder. D. Frget.
42. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Try t Be Curius B. Make Others Happy
C. Learn t Ask Questins D. Great Discveries Made by Curius Peple
非选择题（共58分）
四、听记转述(共两节；满分8分)
Ⅰ. 听后记录 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听短文，然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成43至47小题(每空1词)。在听该短文之前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。听完该短文后，你将有1分钟的时间检查答案，并将正确答案填入相应的空白处。该短文读两遍。
Ⅱ.听后转述 (共1题；满分3分)
根据你所听到的和记录的内容，写一段文字，描述表格中的所有内容。
你的转述可以这样开始：Hell, everyne. I’d like t tell yu smething abut Rse’s happy vacatin…
五、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Many peple ften leave their hmetwns t wrk in the cities. Zhang Bin, ___49___ 46-year- ld man frm Huaihua, is ne such persn. He ___50___ (wrk) in a she factry in Wenzhu. He ___51___ (real) misses his hmetwn.
Mre and mre hmetwns are develping ___52___ (fast) than befre. Large hspitals and new schls are built. There are many new rads and ___53___ (bridge). This has made traveling between villages ___54___ cities much easier. Thanks ___55__ the new rads arund his village, Zhang Bin will nw be able t pen an nline shp and sells delicius fd frm his hmetwn.
Zhang Bin thinks the changes ___56___ (be) great in his hmetwn. He is very happy abut the new schl in his village. ___57___, he believes that ne thing will never change — the lvely ld tree. The hmetwn is the place that hlds ___58___ (he) best memries.
六、单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出（每空一词）。
This is end f my junir high schl life. I’ve grwn up s much and I’m p__59__ f myself. I’m nt a talented by but I’m always f__60__ f hpe fr the future. I will r____61___ the peple wh helped me and guided me t slve my prblems. When I’m dwn, my friends always stay by my s__62__. They encurage me t keep putting in effrt and never give u__63___.
七、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。
September is a big mnth fr students in China since the new term begins frm nw n. In ancient China, the schl entrance ceremny(入学典礼) was ne f the mst imprtant ___64_____.
Children began schl between the ages f 4—7 in ancient China. Since there was n certain time t begin a new term at that time, the mst imprtant thing fr parents was t ___65__ a lucky day fr their children t ___66__ schl. Next, parents wuld prepare sme schl things fr their children, including desks, chairs and fur treasures f the study.
In ancient times, teachers were usually very knwledgeable(博学的) __67___ persns. Parents wuld prepare many gifts, and then write a letter f __68___ t ask a knwledgeable man t be their children’s teacher.
On the day their children entered schl, parents wuld take them t __69___ the First Writing Ceremny. Befre that, children wuld kwtw(叩头) t the statue f Cnfucius(孔子像) 9 times and then t their teacher 3 times t shw their deep respect(尊敬). During the ceremny, the teacher wuld put a red pint n the students’ frehead(前额) ___70____ it meant pening the wisdm eye. Children wuld als ring a certain bell t start a new term. After that, they culd finally sit dwn in their seats and begin t study. The First Writing Ceremny was a very imprtant ceremny fr every student.
Tday, sme schls are starting t hld an entrance ceremny __71___ they did in ancient times. Students ___72____ traditinal cstumes and bw t the statue f Cnfucius and their teachers. This means that frm this mment, they take a step in the lifelng __73___ f learning.
八、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。
A spider was lking fr a place t make a web. He wanted a suitable place where there were lts f insects. In this way, he culd spend his life eating, drinking and relaxing with pleasure.
Sn the spider fund a crner in a rm. Just when he started making a web, a cat saw him and laughed ludly. The spider asked, “Why are yu laughing?” “Can't yu see hw clean this crner is? N insects will cme here. They like dirty places,” the cat replied. Hearing this, the spider gave up the idea f making a web in that crner. Then he decided t make a web n a windw. When he had prepared half f the web, a bird came and said, “Have yu lst yur mind? A strng wind will blw away yur web.”
The spider stpped wrking. He started lking fr anther place. The whle day passed. He was tired, hungry and thirsty. He didn't have any energy left t make a web. Just then an ant went t him and said, “'I’ve been watching yu since mrning. Yu started making a web and left it incmplete after listening t thers, s yu didn't cmplete yur web.”
The spider realized his mistake and started regretting it. He said t himself, “I shuld have dne my wrk with cnfidence(自信) and determinatin(决心).”
74. The spider was lking fr a place where there were ________ insects t make a web.
75. The cat said the crner was s ______ that n insects wuld cme.
76. The bird didn't think it was a gd idea t make a web n a(n) _______
77. The whle day passed and the spider ________ any energy left t make a web.
78. Frm the stry, we can learn that we shuldn't be easily ________ by what thers say.
九、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
学校是个大家庭，这里充满了欢声笑语、爱与温暖。你们学校即将举办以“Schl Is a Big Family”为题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。
参考词汇:
be patient (with), care abut, encurage, share, help, understand, lve, have fun, ..
要求:
1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于 80 词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
Gd afternn, everyne!
I am glad t be here t give a speech. My tpic is “Schl Is a Big Family".
________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur time!13
A. wrked
B. paid
C. care
D. affrd
14
A. cllectrs
B. designers
C. cleaners
D. sellers
15
A. shw
B. clean
C. examine
D. turn
16
A. Always
B. Often
C. Smetimes
D. Never
17
A. strange
B. mad
C. embarrassed
D. thankful
18
A. cleaning
B. clean
C. cleaned
D. cleans
19
A. quietly
B. gradually
C. quickly
D. unexpectedly
20
A. With
B. Withut
C. Fr
D. Twards
21
A. why
B. what cst
C. hw lng
D. hw much
22
A. encuraged
B. laughed
C. smiled
D. cried
A Part-time Jb
We need yur help. We ffer an excellent chance t teach sccer after schl. If yu’re gd at playing sccer and like t be with children, please jin us and wrk at Sunshine Center frm 6:00 p.m. t 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brwn at 629-7299.
Art Wrkers Wanted
Are yu gd at drawing? Can yu use cmputers t make 3D cartns? Are yu ging t wrk fr an ad cmpany(公司)? Are yu ging t get a full-time jb? If yur answer is YES, please cme t Gld Ad Ltd r send an e-mail t smith@gal.cm. Our address is N. 67, Green Street.
Fund
A blue bag is in ur clthes shp. A set f keys and a mbile phne are in it. And there is als a table tennis bat in it.
Is it yurs? Please cme t Mr. Cl’s Clthes Stre r call Mr. Cl fr it. His telephne number is 929-3155.
Huse f Ndles
We have different kinds f delicius ndles. Wuld yu like a big bwl fr 15 yuan r a small ne fr just 10 yuan?
Yu can als rder ur delicius beef. It’s nly 16 yuan.
Address: 15 Cllege Street
Tel: 398-2845
Sea Wrld
Open time
Frm 9 am t 6 pm, 43. _________ days a week
All year rund except 44. _________
What visitrs
can d
There is a 45._____ shw abut the dlphins.
The 46. ____________ shw is at 2 pm every afternn.
Advice
If yu want t have a gd seat, yu must arrive by 47. ____________
lcal, chse, ceremny, invite, like, because, put n, take part in, enter, jurney