山西省晋中市榆次区2024年中考二模英语试卷含答案

这是一份山西省晋中市榆次区2024年中考二模英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，对话理解，语篇理解，听力填空，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(满分120分, 考试时间120分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分, 共5分)
本题共五个小题, 每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A 、B、 C 三幅图片中, 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
二、对话理解(每小题1分, 共5分)
本题共五个小题, 每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所
给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. At 7: 50. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 10.
7. A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Cuntry music.
8. A. Buy a gift. B. Write a card. C. Make a cake.
9. A. In the z. B. In the stre. C. In the htel.
10. A. East r west, hme is the best.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Knwledge cmes frm questining.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分, 共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题, 从每小 题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Wh is Alice?
A Mike's teacher. B. Mike's mther. C. Mike's classmates.
12. Why did the writer want t give up physics?
A. Because he fund it bring.
B. Because he lst his curage.
C. Because he thught it was difficult.
13. What did the writer's mther advise him t d?
A. T be mre patient.
B. T ask Alice fr help.
C. T share his wn stry.
14. Hw did the writer find physics learning easier?
A By reading the textbk.
B. By memrizing the facts.
C. By learning frm an example in life.
15. What des the stry mainly tell us?
A. Life is the best teacher.
B It's imprtant t learn physics.
C. We shuld thank ur teachers.
四、听力填空 (每小题1分, 共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容, 完成下面的句子, 并将
的信 息 填 到 答 题 卡 相 应 的 位 置 上 。 每 空 一 词 。
五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话内容, 在空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完 整 , 并 将 答 案 写 在 答 题 卡 相 应 的 位 置 上 。
六、完形填空(每小题1分, 共8分)
请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As the saying ges, "Withut a family, a man is like a ship withut a prt. " There's n dubt that lving 26 is imprtant in life.
In my family, we all lve each ther. But even s, misunderstandings happen amng us. One day, I was ding my hmewrk when my sister ran int my rm. I was 27 with my hmewrk, s I didn't talk t her and just kept wrking. But during break time; I fund that my 28 was in a mess with different kinds f drawings.
“Yu are really a trublemaker. I hate yu. ”I was full f anger and 29 my sister. Hearing the wrds, my sister began crying and tried t 30 herself. But I didn't want t hear her talk. The “silence" lasted fr a lng time between us.
T slve the prblem, my father asked, “Have yu seen 31 the drawing is n yur ntebk? ”I shk my head. Then I lked at it 32 . It said, “Happy Birthday!”
At that time, I realized I made a mistake. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn't right, my sister's lve was 33 . I said srry t my sister, and she smiled back at me.
After this, I knew that smetimes families might have cnflicts(冲突). But yu shuldn't take them t heart because they are the peple wh lve yu mst.
26. A. familiesB. drawingsC. ships
27. A. bredB. friendlyC. busy
28. A. ntebkB. presentC. huse
29. A. wke upB shuted atC. lked after
30. A. explainB. preventC. treat
31. A. ifB. whatC. that
32. A. plitelyB. heavilyC. carefully
33. A. badB trueC. small
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文, A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题, E 篇 后有六个小题, 每小题2分, 共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出一个最佳 选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Summer Break Day Camp
Day camp is an all-day prgram. Yuth(aged 13-16 years)can take part when schl is ut. This fun-filled prgram is abut sprts, games and ther fun activities.
34. Kids can stay at a day camp fr _____________.
A. 9 hurs B. 10 hurs C 11 hurs
35. Accrding t the pster, it cst __________ fr three kids fr a week.
A. $63 B. $189 C. $441
36. Kids can take part in many activities except ________________.
A. cking meals B playing sprts C. drawing pictures
37. Parents can keep a spt fr their children if ________________.
A. they pay full mney fr the first day
B. they prepare fd well fr their children
C. they register nline n July 8 and pay in full
38. The purpse f this pster is t ___________________.
A. intrduce hw t spend summer hliday
B. shw kinds f activities at the day camp

Parents need t knw:
*Day Camp is fr children aged 13-16 years ld.
*Children wh take part must bring a lunch and tw snacks
that d nt need heating r t be kept in a fridge.
What yur children can d at a day camp:
*Paint, draw and make art wrks and special themed prjects.
*Play sprts, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym.
*Enjy dramas, mvies, and science prjects.
*Have fun with friends!
If yu want t keep a spt (位置) fr yur child, yu need t:
www. summerdaycamp. gv
C. encurage kids t attend the summer camp
(B)
请阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When yu pen a map n yur phne, yu might suppse it is guided by the Glbal Psitining System (GPS)withut giving it a secnd thught. Hwever, nwadays, mst f this service nw in China uses Beidu Navigatin Satellite Systems(BDS).
China started t build the BDS thirty years ag. Back in 1978, the US already started prviding navigatin services with its GPS. Hwever, depending n a navigatin system frm anther cuntry is nt safe. In 1994, China started a jurney t create its wn navigatin system, Beidu. Named after the Big Dipper Cnstellatin(北斗七星) , which has guided peple fr centuries, the BDS was t make sure China culd navigate the future n its wn terms.
In 2020, after ver twenty years f hard wrk, Beidu cmpleted its glbal( 全 球的)netwrk. The BDS is the first navigatin satellite system t prvide a glbal shrt message cmmunicatin service. It means yu can text messages in places withut phne signal(信号)n the Internet. Fr example, in February 2023, a hiker gt lst in heavy snw. He sent a message using the BDS-pwered chip in his phne and gt saved in time.
N matter where yu are in the wrld, the BDS can help guide yur way. Nw in 2024, the BDS is used mre widely in many fields, especially in the natinal electrnic cars. By 2035, China will build a psitining, navigatin and timing system with the BDS. This is nt nly the insistence n (坚持) the dream but als fr the future expectatins!
39. Which cuntry des BDS belng t?
A. Britain. B. America. C. China.
40. When did China start a jurney t create its wn navigatin system?
A. In 1978. B. In 1994. C. In 2020.
41. What des the underlined wrd “text” mean?
A. send B. treat C. drive
42. Why was the example mentined in the third paragraph?
A. T remind peple nt t get lst.
B. T shw the new high technlgy.
C. T express peple's lve f hiking.
43. What's the best title f this passage?
A. Lead the way with BDS.
B. Build the future with BDS.
C. Prtect the blue sky with BDS.
(C)
请阅读下面短文, 根据语篇内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
When is the last time yu had fun? Felt truly happy? Maybe yu're making effrts nt t be bred in yur life. 44 ___________
◎Find a new hbby.
Yu may nt be having as much as yu want because yu feel like yu're ding the same ld thing day after day. 45 ___________ It will nt nly prvide smething t lk frward t in yur daily life, but it will als make yu mre pen t new ideas.
◎Listen t music.
Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and imprve yur feelings. 46_________ By ding s, yu'll make it a part f yur daily activities which will imprve yur feelings.
◎Take a trip tgether.
47__________________. Get a change f scene. And try t imprve yur relatinships with the peple yu travel with. Travel desn't have t be big r expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a rad trip just a few hurs away.
◎ 48_______________
Yu wn't seriusly influence yur study if yu take the time t enjy a little game nce in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while yu're at yur desk will make yur study day a little mre enjyable.
It's necessary t find time fr fun. It makes yur life nt s bring and ffers lts f health benefits like less stress, better memry and mre energy.
(D)
请阅读下面短文, 根据语篇内容, 在方框内的缩写文章中, 填入与短文意思最符合的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Being green is a duty fr peple. Everyne shuld take part in natinwide greening prgrams. As we all knw, envirnment has a great influence n students’ study and lives. And schl is the place which develps students' talents and helps students' grwth. S creating a green schl is f imprtance in ur sciety.
The idea f a green schl is beynd(超越)the green envirnment. On the ne hand, it desn't nly mean the envirnment f being green, but als the spirit f being green, including the active study attitude, gd persnal qualities and the envirnmental sense in students' minds. On the ther hand, the green schl has t d with a new idea abut the ways f educating and managing the students. It mainly makes them accept the knwledge and build up the spirit f lving schl and being respnsible fr their actins. Everyne grws up healthily under the nurture (滋养)f this green envirnment.
As lng as we make ur effrts, there will be many flwers and trees arund the schl. The classrms are clean and the air is very fresh. We can hear students reading alud, singing happily and see them studying hard and helping each ther warmly. Laughter is the main language and green is the main clr at the schl.
A. Play sme games.
B. Stay alne at hme.
C. Please try a new activity yu lve.
D. Travel is great fr yur mental (精神的)health.
E. Here is sme advice n hw t have mre fun.
F. When yu feel stressed, turn n a sng yu prefer.
Being green is a duty fr peple. We knw that envirnment 49_______ students’ study and lives greatly. Schl can develp students' talents and help students' grwth. S it is 50_______ t create a green schl. What's a green schl? It includes bth the green envirnment and the green 51 ____________, like the active attitude, gd qualities and the envirnmental sense. 52_______, it means a new idea abut the ways t educate and manage the students. They shuld
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本, 根据语篇内容, 回答问题, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Every year, math and science lvers cme tgether t celebrate the Internatinal Day f Math, which is als knwn as the Pi Day—the first three numbers f Pi is the date.
Pi in China is cnnected with a great mathematician Zu Chngzhi. He wrked ut that Pi is between 3. 1415926 and 3. 1415927. It has been the mst crrect number f Pi fr ver 800 years.
As a matter f fact, math can be fund everywhere in peple's daily life, let's have a lk.
·Math in beauty
Symmetry (对称)is cmmn in math and life. In math, it means things are the same n bth sides. Like when yu fld a paper in half, bth sides match perfectly. In life, it's the same. Think abut a butterfly-ne wing is like a mirrr f the ther. Symmetry makes things lk nice and feel right. It's like nature's secret t beauty.
● _______▲________
Math plays an imprtant part in weather. Every day, supercmputers deal with thusands f materials frm Earth, including air pressure, water levels, temperature and wind speed t wrk ut the weather cnditin.
·Math in games
As a cuntry gd at math, China has many flk games filled with math knwledge.
accept the knwledge and be respnsible fr their actins. We can see such a green schl with effrts—students read alud, sing happily, study hard and help each ther 53 ________ with many flwers and trees arund them. Laughter is the main language and green is the main clr at the schl.
Nine linked rings
It's made up f nine rings and a stick. Players have t mve all the game. Playing this game requires the rings frm the stick t win sme thinking.
Tangram
Players can use the seven pieces t make kinds f shapes. This game requires
Chart I
Fr students, math seems t mean a lt. A survey has been dne amng 500 students. The result shws that many students have their wn ideas f math. But they all agree that math is f great imprtance.
Chart Ⅱ
Math nt nly cntributes(贡献)t the gd grades, but als is the key t the develpment f mdern technlgy. But hw t imprve math? Remember that practice makes perfect. And learning frm the mistakes is useful. Take actin nw and make effrts n yur math.
54. When is the Pi Day?
55. What des symmetry mean in math?
56. What is the best subtitle (小标题)that can be put in ____▲______ ?
57. Accrding t Chart I, what d the tw games have in cmmn?
58. Hw many students think that math is interesting in Chart Ⅱ?
59. What d yu think f math? In yur pinin, hw can yu imprve math?
八、词语运用(每小题1分, 共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文, 根据语篇内容, 在空白处填入恰当的单词, 使短文通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
D yu ften buy things yu dn't actually need, r buy mre than yu expected? Perhaps smetimes yu even spend mre than yu can affrd. Let's take a lk at why we shp the way we d and 60 _______we can shp smarter!
Hw d cmpanies encurage yu t buy their prducts? 61________ they put their advertisements everywhere, n the radi and TV, nline and n the street. Secnd, they use bright clrs and beautiful, smiling peple t attract (吸引)custmers.
prblem-slving skills. Yu need t use yur brain t play this game.
They als 62 _________ clever wrds which tell us we "need" their prducts, r we're “wrth it”. They make us think ur lives will be better if we buy their prducts. Of curse, smetimes, we d need the 63__________ they sell, but smetimes we really dn't. We buy fd, clthes, beauty prducts and many ther things t be like ur friends, r simply because it's fun t shp! But there. 64 __________ always an effect ( 影 响 ) n the Earth. Fr example, if we buy things we dn't need r want, we just create mre rubbish.
S what can yu d? It's really simple. Next time yu see an advertisement, STOP and THINK befre yu buy the prduct! The chice is yurs!
(B)
请阅读下面短文, 根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 使短
文通顺、连贯, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Never give up! This is my guiding principle ( 准 则 ) in life. Sme peple say 65_____ hbbies are “in their bld”. Others say hbbies cme naturally t them. But fr me, my case is 66 ________ different frm theirs.
Thugh I lve t dance very much, I've never been a talented 67__________. When I started taking dance class as a kid, I had t practice fr hurs just t d the same mves 68_______ the ther kids culd learn easily. I ften felt sad. It seemed that I culd nt make my bdy fllw my mind.
After a few years, I felt bred, 69_______ I thught it might be time t give up. I was dwn thse days until my cach called me ut ne day. T my surprise, I 70__________ by him fr my hard wrk and great prgress. He als tld me that I gt a chance fr a sl dance ( 独 舞 ) at ur next public shw! I culdn't believe my 71 ________at that mment. I realized hw far I had cme. My life 72________ since then. I feel I’m ding better and better in dance. Mre imprtantly, I'm becming much 73 ________ and mre cnfident.
Whenever yu want t give up, just remember 74 ________ yur best. All the effrts yu made in the past will never be wasted, but will turn ut t be a huge step twards success.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
s ear try dance strng change
yu wh they which praise cmplete
沟通, 是一道彩虹, 用炫彩的桥梁架起心与心的方向。青少年处于人生中最重要的阶段, 恰当的沟通可以让生活充满阳光与温暖。
某校以“学会沟通, 让心更近”为主题, 在学生中开展征文活动。请你根 据以下提示, 结合亲身经历, 选择一个内容, 写一篇短文, 谈谈你对沟通的理解。
内容包括：
yur pinin abut cmmunicatin
an experience yu had
the influence that cmmunicatin leaves n yu
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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榆次区2024年九年级第二次模拟测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
1~5 BBACA
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
6~10 BCCAB
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
11~15 ACBCA
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
16. camera 17. yellw 18. fully
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
19. three/3 20. succeed
21. Why are yu (s)excited?/Why?
22. Wh wn the cmpetitin?/Wh was the winner?
23. Yes, there will (be).
24. Great!/Gd idea!/Sunds gd!/ …
25. When will it start?/What time will it start?/ …
(评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个小题 为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符合上下文，扣2分。)
六 、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
26~29 ACAB 30~33 A BCB
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共52分)
(A)34~38 CCAAC
(B)39~43 CBABB
(C)44~48 ECFDA
(D)49. influences 50. imprtant 51. spirit 52. Als/Besides 53. warmly
(E)54. It's n March 14th. /On March 14th.
55. It means things are the same n bth sides.
56. Math in weather
57. They bth need players t use their brains t play. /Playing the games requires sme thinking. /They are bth filled with math knwledge. /They bth require prblem-slving skills. / …
58. 220(students)
59. It is interesting but a little difficult. /It plays an imprtant part in daily life. /It can imprve peple's minds. /. …
By practicing mre. /By asking teachers fr help. /By listening t teachers carefully. . … .
(评分说明：第57题，第59题为开放性试题，回答内容合理，表达正确即可得2分；
回答内容合理，表达有误，以6个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；回答内容与问题无关，扣2分。)
八、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分)
(A)60. hw 61. First 62. use 63. prducts/things 64. is
(B)65. their 66. cmpletely 67. dancer 68. which 69. s
70. was praised 71. ears 72. has changed 73. strnger 74. t try
九、书面表达(共15分)
One pssible versin:
The Magic f Cmmunicatin
I see cmmunicatin as a rainbw bridge that brings hearts tgether. It's s imprtant fr teens, filling ur days with sunshine and warmth.
At schl, I fund that speaking up makes a big difference. Once, ur prject almst failed because we kept ur thughts t urselves. When we finally shared and listened, everything gt better. This taught me the value f pen cnversatin fr understanding and teamwrk. Gd cmmunicatin has als made me mre cnfident and helped me make strng friendships. It's like magic that can change ur lives.
S, let's learn t cmmunicate well and create a friendly wrld.
评分标准：
本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次
给分。
第五档(13-15分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的 错误或1-2 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误), 但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致， 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10-12分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些
语法结构或词汇方面的错误 (2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3-4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误), 但不影 响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目
的。
第三档(7-9分)漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 (3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5-6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误), 但不影
响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。
第二档(4-6分)漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误(4个句子结 构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7-8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小2 写等方面的错误), 影响了对所写内
容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。
第一档(0-3分)明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误(5个以上句子结构、 时态、语态等方面的错误，或9个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误), 所写内容无法理
解，信息未能传达。
注：
1. 评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
2. 词数少于80词的，从总分中扣去1分。
3. 如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1-2分。