湖南省衡阳市耒阳市正源学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（学生版+教师版）

这是一份湖南省衡阳市耒阳市正源学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题（学生版+教师版），文件包含湖南省衡阳市耒阳市正源学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题教师版docx、湖南省衡阳市耒阳市正源学校2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，共30分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“滴”的信号后，进入下一小题。
1 Hw des the by g t schl every day?
A. B. C.
2. Where are the speakers talking?
A. B. C.
3. Which girl is the wman talking abut?
A. B. C.
4. What sprt are the speakers watching?
A. B. C.
5. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Shp assistant and custmer. C. Dctr and patient.
6. Hw ld is Bruce?
A. 14. B. 12. C. 13.
7. When did the wman arrive?
B. In May. A. In March. C. In June.
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The weather. B. The seasns. C. The illness.
9. What des the wman mean?
B. Jim can’t becme a singer. A. Jim’s dream is t big. C. Jim shuld never give up.
10. What des the wman mean?
A. Paul needs help. C. Paul wn’t help them. B, Paul likes t help thers.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
11. What des the wman think f the rainy days?
A. She thinks them very bring.
B She thinks rain is helpful fr the plants.
C. She thinks it great fun t play in the rain.
12. What will the weather be like the next day?
A. It will rain heavily and cause a fld.
B. It will be better, but still rainy.
C. It will be a sunny day.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
13. A. Physics B. Cmputer studies C. Science
14. A. unusual B. large C. strange
15. A. 13. B. 17. C. 20.
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. What is the speaker?
A. A hst. B. An expert. C. A fisherman
17. Hw many shellfish can a blue whale eat in a day?
A. 60 millin. B. 40 millin. C. 80 millin.
18. Which part f the blue whale weighs as much as an elephant?
A. Its tail. B. Its heart. C. Its tngue
19. Why are the blue whales in danger?
A. Because the female whale nly gives birth t a baby every tw r three years.
B. Because f pllutin and hunting.
C. Because the fd is nt enugh.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The blue whale is the largest animal n the Earth.
B. In summer the blue whales swim t the warm cean.
C The name f the prgramme is Animal Wrld.
二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）
1. Wh’s Liu Wei? I have never ______ him befre.
A. heard frmB. heard fC. listened tD. learned abut
2. —This dress was last year’s style.
—I think it still lks perfect ______ it has gne ut this year.
A. s thatB. even thughC. as ifD. ever since
3. It’s nice t see yu again. We____________ each ther since 2014.
A. wn’t seeB. dn’t see
C. haven’t seenD. didn’t see
4. ______ number f turists ______ cming t ur city fr a shrt visit.
A. The; areB. A; areC. The; isD. A; is
5. Yu’d better ______ the TV at 8:45 tnight. Dn’t miss it.
A. t turn nB. turn ffC. turn nD. t turn ff
6. The girl ______ fr Japan next week.
A. leavesB. is leaveC. is leavingD. leaving
7. She desn’t knw ______ was wrng with the washing machine.
A. whichB. whatC. whyD. when
8. Living n Mars is ______ because rbts can d a lt f wrk.
A. interestingB. funnyC. relaxingD. dangerus
9. My study is big enugh t ______ a cmputer desk.
A. put utB. put nC. put upD. put in
10. —Where shall I g fr the summer hliday?
—Hw abut Xiamen? It’s a city wrth ______.
A. t lk arundB. lking frward tC. lked frward tD. lking arund
11. My cmputer desn’t wrk. I’m ging t have it ______.
A. repairingB. t repairC. repairD. repaired
12. —Yu lk tired!
—My husband ______ ftball matches all night. That’s t nisy.
A. watchesB. watchedC. has watchedD. was watching
13. He became ______ in the film, but I think it was ______.
A. interested; bredB. interesting; bringC. interesting; bredD. interested; bring
14. Shpping nline n the Singles’ Day takes t much time. ______, yu may buy lts f unnecessary things.
A. HweverB. TherefreC. AnywayD. Mrever
15. — Jim, have yu seen Wendy this mrning?
— Yes. I saw her ______ up a radi in her ffice at 10:00.
A. was fixingB. t fixC. fixingD. fixed
三、阅读理解（根据文章内容选出一个最佳选项，每题2.5分，共15题37.5分。）
(A)
16. The walk will begin ______.
A. n June 19thB. n June 24thC. at 10:00 amD. at 10:30 am
17. If tw kids abve 5 years ld register in advance (提前), and their mther registers n the day, they will pay ______ .
A. $15B. $13C. $11D. $7
18. Frm the pster, we can learn the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. the walk is 35 km in ttalB. yu can make a call t register
C. pets cannt enter the huse and gardensD. the charity walk is frm June 18th t 24th
(B)
The mvie Hme Cming《万里归途》tk the lead in the bx ffice (票房) during the Natinal Day hliday in 2022.
It tells a stry that happened in Nrth Africa. After a war breaks ut there, tw Chinese diplmats (外交官) are rdered t help evacuate the verseas Chinese. After cmpleting the first task successfully, they learn that anther grup f Chinese citizens (公民) are still in great danger. Realizing that these peple will die if they dn’t give a hand, the tw men travel thrugh the war area. They risk their lives t help ver 100Chinese citizens g t a safe place. The mvie nt nly shws hw the tw diplmats prtect the peple with curage, but als shws their deep lve fr the cuntry and peple.
Hme Cming reminds many peple f a similar real event which truly happened in Libya in 2011. Chinese Embassy (大使馆) helped the evacuatin f mre than 30, 000 Chinese citizens. Behind this event were many effrts f Chinese diplmats. After watching the film, a man recalled his persnal experience. “We are the lucky nes because we have a strng cuntry and are well prtected,” he said.
Hme Cming is a success partly because f the grwing natinal pride and cnfidence Chinese peple have in ur cuntry. A cmment (评论) reads, “Chinese passprt might nt get yu anywhere yu want, but it can always bring yu back hme.”
19. The mvie Hme Cming is abut a stry that happened in ______.
A. Nrth AmericaB. Suth AmericaC. Suth AfricaD. Nrth Africa
20. What des the underlined wrd “evacuate” mean in the secnd paragraph?
A. 躲藏B. 逃避C. 撤离D. 评价
21. Hw many Chinese citizens were evacuated in the real event in 2011?
A. Over ne hundred.B. Over thirty thusand.
C. Over three millin.D. Over three thusand.
22. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT right?
A. The tw diplmats prtect the peple with curage.
B. The tw diplmats lve the cuntry and peple deeply.
C. We Chinese have a strng cuntry and are well prtected.
D. Chinese passprt can get yu anywhere yu want.
(C)
If yu’ve ever seen elephant seals (象海豹) lying n a beach, yu might think that they’re always. sleeping. But in fact, they spend abut seven mnths f the year in the cean. S hw d they sleep while they’re in the cean?
Even thugh elephant seals are large animals, they have t be careful in the cean. Near the surface, sme dangerus animals like sharks might attack(攻击)them. S elephant seals spend mst f their time diving (下潜) deep underwater, lking fr fd.
T find ut hw they sleep in the deep, a scientist named Jessica Kendall-Bar created a special cap. She and her team put the caps n thirteen female yung elephant seals. The caps recrded the elephant seals brain activities. They als cllected infrmatin n the elephant seals’ heart rates (心率), hw their bdies were mving, and hw deep they were.
The scientists learned that elephant seals smetimes sleep fr a shrt time while they are diving. They nly sleep fr abut 10 minutes at a time. As they begin t sleep, the elephant seals can cntrl their bdies. But when they are deeply asleep, they simply begin t fall, spinning (快速旋转) in a circle “like a falling leaf”. The elephant seals wake up in time t g up fr mre air. In shallwer (较浅的) areas, the elephant seals smetimes wake upn the seaflr.
Using the infrmatin they cllected frm the cap-wearing elephant seals, the scientists created a cmputer prgram t study lder recrds f elephant seal trips. The scientists fund that elephant seals nly sleep fr abut tw hurs a day when they’re in the cean. That means that the rest n land is very imprtant fr them. Back n land, they sleep fr abut 10. 8 hurs a day.
The scientists hpe that their wrk will help t prtect the places where elephant seals sleep when. they’re n land.
23. The writer starts the passage by ______.
A. asking a questinB. giving an exampleC. cmparing tw places
24. What des Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A. Hw elephant seals sleep in the cean.
B. Why elephant seals dive deep underwater.
C. Hw elephant seals dive deep underwater.
25 The special caps are used t ______.
A. help the elephant seals t dive mre deeply
B. keep the elephant seals away frm being attacked by sharks
C. cllect the infrmatin abut the elephant seals when they are in the cean
26. The rest n land is very imprtant fr elephant seals because ______.
A. they can get mre air n land
B. they nly sleep fr abut ten minutes every day
C. they nly sleep fr abut tw hurs a day when they’re in the cean
(D)
ChatGPT, a new chatbt mdel! Develped by Open AI, has quickly becme a hit all ver the wrld because f its pwerful cnversatinal abilities.
It can write emails, cmputer cdes (代码), sngs, pems, and even shrt stries, and has passed a number f tests within secnds. Experts arund the wrld are discussing whether AI shuld be used in educatin. Sme schls have banned (禁止) it. The New Yrk City’s Department f Educatin, fr example, banned ChatGPT frm its public schl netwrks, and sme peple are warning that it culd encurage mre students t cheat, especially in exams.
Many mre welcme this app, saying that, like mst technlgies in histry, ChatGPT is a pwerful tl fr the develpment f educatin.
Accepting AI as early as pssible is a gd chice. Schls shuld make preparatins fr including AI in their teaching plans. They can start by ffering Al curses, because by understanding hw it wrks, they can make better use f it. Besides, students with gd knwledge f AI are mre cmpetitive when it cmes t getting a jb, as an increasing number f jbs are being dne by cmputer prgrams. AI pwered educatin technlgies can be used t make the learning experience mre suitable fr each student. As fr teachers, AI can free them frm ding sme bring wrk s they can fcus n their teaching.
Since we cannt avid ChatGPT and ther AI pwered apps frm entering the field f educatin, we shuld make effrts t make sure they have a psitive impact (积极影响) n sciety and the future f educatin. AI helps t make learning much mre interesting and enjyable, but humans need t wrk very hard t win the race with technlgy.
27. Why is ChatGPT banned in sme schls?
A. It can ffer help quickly.B. Students may chat n it.
C. It can pass a test in secnds.D. Students may cheat in exams.
28. In what way can AI help students?
A. It ffers students a number f jbs.B. It suits students’ persnal learning.
C It frees students frm bring wrk.D. It allws students t fcus n learning.
29. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) twards ChatGPT?
A. Supprtive.B. Dubtful.C. Uncertain.D. Fearful.
30. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. AI apps still have a lng way t g.B. Humans will be left behind by technlgy.
C. The future f educatin depends n AI apps.D. AI must be made gd use f in educatin.
四、七选五，从以下七个选项中选出五个最合适的选项填入相应空格，有两个选项为多余选项（每题2.5分，共5题12.5分）
Spring and summer are the best seasns f the year fr lts f activities, especially jgging(慢跑). This kind f running is the chice f many peple wh live in the city, wrk in the ffice and want t keep healthy. ___31___
1. Make gd preparatins befre jgging.
___32___There, yu’ll have an pprtunity t find and buy all the necessary sprtsware. Pay attentin t the selectin f jgging shes, if yu dn’t want t suffer frm the feeling f heaviness, pain and leg swelling after the run. With all these pieces f wisdm. yur bdy will be truly grateful t yu.
2. D fitting warming-up activities
Every runner, especially the beginners shuld knw that all physical activities withut prper warming up can cause a terrible pain and result in harm t muscles. It will prbably lead t a final discmfrt in yur bdy r even disease. ____33____Actually, it usually just takes yu 15 minutes t increase the range f mtin f ur jints and warm up every muscle f the bdy.
3.____34____When running, yu usually feel physical and mental pleasure. Smetimes this pleasure can be replaced by negative feelings r even sme kind f pain. N matter hw healthy yu’re, yu shuld always pay attentin t hw yur bdy reacts. If smething is wrng during yur jg r run, the bdy will certainly let yu knw by giving yu sme hints(暗示). Watchfulness can help yu avid all pssible aftereffects f ver exercise.
Every type f sprt is special and useful in its wn way. While jgging can smetimes bring pain and discmfrt, it really ffers yu greater jy and satisfactin. S dn’t step back.___35___I hpe these tips will help yu prepare yurself fr jgging and avid any serius issues.
A. Listen t yur bdy signals.
B. Never give in t difficulties while jgging
C. Hwever, jgging withut preparatin will bring great harm.
D. One f the best ways t prepare is t g t specialized (专门的) shps.
E. Just g in fr jgging, but remember t fllw the abve rules
F. Therefre, yu shuld make it a habit t warm up befre jgging
G. Here are sme basic rules t make jgging safe, useful and cmfrtable
五、完形填空（每小题1分，共15题15分。）
Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended t be smene else many times,and has even learned t ____36____ different dialects (方言), leading t him being described as an “Oscar-winning actr”.
The 60-year-ld is nt an actr, but a ____37____ Hwever,he is mre devted t his “____38____ ” than any real actr.
In the 1990s, a grup f thieves ften sld stlen gds with the help f sme beggars. T lk int the ____39____, Wang disguised (伪装) himself and ____40____ the beggars. Dirty shrts and ld shes gave him the ____41____ f a real beggar and his cnvincing dialect sn wn him the ____42____ f the beggars.
“I ften ____43____ them t drink alchl. Once they were ____44____,they began t talk a lt,"Wang said. “I'd then ____45____ myself t use the tilet, ____46____ what the beggars said, and send the ____47____ t my teammates.”
Wang, wh is ften in ____48____ situatins, is als a jud (柔道) master. “As lng as I get clse enugh, n criminal can ____49____ frm me,” he said.
Wang's ____50____ wn him several hnrs, including a Natinal May Day Labr Medal and 11 Citatins f Merit.
36. A. teachB. cmpareC. assessD. speak
37. A. lawyerB. dctrC. plicemanD. businessman
38. A. rleB. studyC. familyD. audience
39. A. minrB. caseC. futureD. questin
40. A. interviewedB. jinedC. arrestedD. assisted
41. A. challengeB. experienceC. appearanceD. freedm
42. A. vteB. sympathyC. permissinD. trust
43. A. invitedB. frcedC. helpedD. expected
44. A. drunkB. desertedC. bredD. lst
45. A. guideB. persuadeC. excuseD. allw
46. A. refer tB. nte dwnC. ask abutD. miss ut
47. A. planB. agreementC. directinD. infrmatin
48. A. awkwardB. dangerusC. unfrtunateD. strange
49. A. separateB. recverC. escapeD. hear
50. A. curageB. hnestyC. kindnessD. ptimism
六、词汇（根据所给词写出合适形式，每空写个单词，每题1分，共10题10分。）
51. Western fd is far less ______ (taste) than traditinal Chinese fd. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. My new pen writes ______ (smth) and I like writing with it very much. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. I’ll tell her the news as sn as she ____________(cme) back. （所给词的适当形式填空）
54. He made lts f mistakes because f his ______ (care). (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. I really dn’t knw wh ______ (ask) fr help in this city. (所给词的适当形式填空)
56. Many changes ______ (take) place in ur daily life since the light rail was built. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. Mandela made a great ______ (cntribute) t the equal rights f black peple. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58. Scientists are carrying n ______ (far) research n Mars. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. With the ______ (raise) f standards f this schl, mre and mre parents are trying their best t send their children t study here. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60. He has spent all his life n the research and ______ (develp) f better rice plants. (所给词的适当形式填空)
七、语法填空（每题1.5分，共10题15分。）
语法填空
When I was 20 years ld, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted ____61____ (travel) arund Africa with my backpack. S I left my hmetwn with cnfidence(信心) and arrived ____62____ Cape Twn, nt really sure what t d next. ____63____ (lucky), befre my trip started, I met a kind; ld Nigerian man. He gave me the ____64____ (gd) travel advice I had ever received: “Be like a student n yur way arund the wrld.”
The advice sunded simple, but ____65____ really changed my idea abut traveling. He helped me realize that travel is abut ____66____ (learn) cultures. It’s far t easy t g int ____67____ new cuntry and believe yur ways are better.
“But if yu. study, ask questins, and try t learn frm the lcals, yu ____68____ (have) far richer experience,” he prmised.
After seven ____69____ (mnth) f full backpacking in Africa frm Cape Twn t Cair, I realized having a student-like mind helped me learn a lt, which _____70_____ (satisfy) me mre than any ther trip that ever did t me.
八、书面表达（共一题，计15分）。
71. 假设你生活在一个国际社区，你们准备组织一次社区聚会。请你根据下面的内容提示，以社区主席（the cmmunity chairman）的名义，用英语写一封电子邮件邀请大家参加聚会。
提示：1.时间：下周日傍晚六点钟；
2.地点：社区广场（cmmunity square）
3.活动：聚餐、听音乐、舞会……
要求1.语句通顺，条理清晰；
2.词数80左右
Dear neighbrs,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The cmmunity chairman
听力答案：1-5 BABCB 6-10 BCACC 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 ABCBA
Bill Gates
Favurite subjects at schl
13 and Maths
Cmputers at that time
very 14
Selling a sftware prgram
at the age f 15
Charity Walk in 2017
Sunday 18th June 2017
10:00 am—Register (登记)
10:30 am—Walk Begins
18th-24th June
Venue (场地): Baddesley
Clintn Huse B93 ODQ
Walk registratin Fee (登记费用): Adults:$5 (n the day $7) Children: $3 (n the day $4) under5 years ld free.
By paying the registratin fee yu will be able t enter Baddesley Clintn’s huse and grunds fr free (nrmally) $10.45—$11.50 fr adults and $5.15—$5.70 fr children).
Pets are welcme n the walk but they cannt enter the huse r gardens.
If yu are interested in taking part, please call Michael at 01217881143 r email centre@ slihullcarers.rg. Yu can als visit ur website t register and pay nline.
Registered Charity N. 2092613
E-mail:centre@sliullcarers.rg