2023-2024学年人教版新目标英语七年级下册期末模拟试题（四）

这是一份2023-2024学年人教版新目标英语七年级下册期末模拟试题（四），共8页。试卷主要包含了根据句意，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，口语应用，任务型阅读，改写句子，短文填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. There are many different k_____________ f animals in the z.
2. I think ur Chinese is _____________ f strict.
3. I didn’t knw rbts _______________(can) play chess with us.
4. Tm ________________(stay) up late last night.
5. I want t buy a huse ________________ a pl.
6. Lk! Tm and Tny ___________________(run) n the playgrund.
7. My parents ften _________________(play) badmintn n Saturdays.
8. Lucy ______________(read) a stry bk last night.
9. _____________ smart the cat is!
10. _____________ wnderful music she played!
11. This is a very _____________ (use) lessn fr her.
12. Her bad _______________(live) habits make her mther unhappy.
13. My father will cme ______________/bæk/ hme in tw weeks.
14. Tm is f medium ________________/haɪt/.
15. She is s yung _______________she can’t g t schl.
二、语法选择。
D yu want t stay healthy？Let me tell yu hw t have a healthy diet（饮食）.
In the mrning, yu can eat sme bread and eggs.Yu shuld als have a glass f milk.It's very imprtant fr yu （1） breakfast can give yu much energy（能量）. It isn't gd fr yu （2） t schl r wrk withut breakfast
Yu must （3） very hungry(饥饿的) at lunchtime, s yu shuld have smething gd and healthy.Yu can have sme fish and chicken （4） lunch.Vegetables, such as carrts and tmates, are als very imprtant because they can keep yu （5） .What's mre，all f these fds taste very delicius.
In the evening, yu must be tired.Yu shuld eat things like ndles r （6） with sme vegetables.Remember nt t eat t much because yu can't d （7） exercise in the evening. Befre ging t bed，yu can have a glass f milk. It can help （8） sleep well.
At last, yu shuld eat mre apples. As （9） ld saying ges，"An apple a day keeps the dctr away."Having a healthy diet（10） help yu live a happy life.
三、完形填空。
Li Ming is ____1____ 14-year-ld student frm N0.4 Middle Schl. Here is ____2____ he says.
It’s gd fr me. My grandpa buys a smartphne fr me ____3____ my twelfth birthday. After that I ften play with it. After schl, I always use the phne ____4____ the shrt vides(视频) in Duyin and play games after my parents g t sleep. I use the phne t much, ____5____ I can’t have enugh(足够的) sleep and I can’t d well in tests. I knw we can’t take the ____6____ t the classrm, s I always have t ____7____ ways t hide (藏) it frm the teacher. One day, my phne rang (响) in the classrm. The teacher called my parents and had a lng talk with my parents and ____8____ . I felt s ____9____ fr what I d. After that, I never ______10______ the smartphnes t schl again.
1．A．theB．aC．anD．不填
2．A．whatB．hwC．whyD．when
3．A．tB．nC．inD．with
4．A．watchB．watchingC．watchesD．t watch
5．A．andB．rC．butD．s
6．A．bagB．pensC．phneD．bike
7．A．findB．gC．takeD．lst
8．A．IB．meC．myD．mine
9．A．happyB．interestedC．srryD．gd
10．A．bringB．takeC．getD．Pick
四、阅读理解。
A
Liu Yun has classes frm Mnday t Friday. He has fur classes in the mrning and tw in the afternn. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. and schl is ver at 3:30 p.m. He has lunch at 12:00. Nw let’s lk at his timetable (课程表).
Liu Yun has ________ classes every weekday.
A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
2．Liu Yun des NOT have ________ n Thursday.
A．gegraphyB．ChineseC．EnglishD．bilgy
3．Liu Yun’s favrite subjects are art and Chinese, s he may be happy n ________.
A．MndayB．TuesdayC．WednesdayD．Thursday
4．What class des Liu Yun have every weekday?
A．Chinese.B．English.C．Math.D．Art.
B
There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau （青藏高原）. In the place, the weather changes(改变) a lt in summer.Yu can experience （经历）"fur seasns" in just ne day.
"Spring"mrning
The Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau has a cl mrning.When the sun cmes ut，the weather there becmes warm, just like spring.It's a gd time t take a walk in the mrning.
"Summer"nn
The weather at nn is very different frm that in the mrning.Yu may feel it like summer. Because it is ht and the sunlight(阳光) is s strng.Yu had better wear sunglasses.Or it rains smetimes, but the rain desn't last lng. If yu are lucky，yu may see rainbws.
"Autumn"afternn
Yu have t be careful abut the weather in the afternn. As the sun ges dwn, the temperature(温度) ges dwn.It becmes cl again，just like autumn. If yu dn't keep warm，yu may catch a cld.
"Winter"night
At night, the temperature gets very lw(低)，just like winter.Yu need t wear warm clthes.The rainy seasn is frm June t September each year. It ften rains at night.
The weather in the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau changes a lt in .
A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
6. What des the underlined wrd"rainbws"mean in Chinese？
A.雨季 B.彩虹 C.雨布 D.雨靴
7. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.There's a railway in the Qinghai﹣Tibet Plateau.
B.The temperature is very lw at night.
C.It ften rains in May.
D.The weather is cld in the mrning.
8. In which mnth des the rainy seasn end？
A.June. B.July. C.August. D.September.
9. Where is this passage prbably frm？
A. A stry bk. B. A histry bk.
C. A bk abut travel. D.Newspaper.
C
①Getting gd sleep is imprtant fr everyne. If yu dn’t sleep well at night, yu aren’t ging t study well during the day. If yu dn’t have a gd sleep, yu may get ill. A lt f things can help yu g t sleep easily and get a gd sleep.
②Ding sme exercises during the day can help yu g t sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are gd exercises. Yu can als play ball games, like basketball, sccer r tennis.
③Befre yu g t bed, yu shuldn’t drink cffee r eat chclate. Drinking a cup f warm milk may help yu g t sleep. Many peple als find that listening t quiet music helps them g t sleep.
④Please take a warm shwer befre yu g t bed. It can als help yu relax and g t sleep.
⑤Take the advice and have a gd sleep every day.
10．If yu dn’t have a gd ________ yu may get ill.
A．sleepB．studyC．wrkD．sprts
11．Playing ________ during the day can’t help yu g t sleep.
A．basketballB．sccerC．tennisD．cards
12．Accrding t the passage,which ne is right? ________
A．①；②③④；⑤ B．①②；③④；⑤
C．①；②③；④⑤ D．①②；③；④⑤
13．Which ne is bad fr sleep? ________
A．Drink cffee befre ging t bed.
B．D sme exercises during the day .
C．Take a warm shwer befre ging t bed.
D．Listen t quiet music befre ging t bed.
D
D yu like watching TV r playing games? Hw many hurs d yu use yur phne a day? We call the time we spend n TV, cmputers and phnes “screen (屏幕) time”.
In a study, scientists (科学家) ask 577, 000 children hw much time they spend n screens, schlwrk and sprts every day. They find abut 68% f them spend mre than 2 hurs n screens.
Tw hurs f screen time a day is bad fr children’s health. The study shws harm (伤害) starts after 75 minutes f screen time fr girls and 105 minutes fr bys. Why is that? “Just because ▲ . In ur study, 24% f bys spend an hur a day ding sprts, but nly 14% f girls d that,” Dr. Khan says.
S it is imprtant fr students t d sprts and balance (平衡) their screen time. Tm has a “three-time system(系统) fr his sn Patrick—a “g time” fr schlwrk, a “slw time” t play games r talk with friends n the Internet and a “green time” fr sprts. “We need t get children ut and mve. They can walk, ride a bike and play ftball,” he says.
14．Frm the passage, we knw 68% f the 577, 000 children spend ___________ n screens.
A．mre than 2 hurs B．an hur C．75 minutesD．105 minutes
15．Which f the fllwing is the best fr “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3?
A．girls can d sprts wellB．bys d nt like sprts
C．bys take mre exerciseD．girls d mre schlwrk
16．Maybe this passage is fr _________.
A．actrsB．studentsC．dctrsD．wrkers
17．The writer tells us that _________.
A．girls shuldn’t spend time n screens
B．tw hurs f screen time is gd fr bys
C．it is imprtant fr students t d their schlwrk
D．children shuld d sprts t balance their screen time
五、口语应用。
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t the pst ffice?
B: I’m srry I dn’t knw. _____1_____ Yu can ask the man ver there.
A: _____2_____
(A walks t a man.)
A: Excuse me, sir. _____3_____
C: N, there isn’t. But there is ne n Xinhua Street.
A: _____4_____
C: It’s abut five kilmeters. Yu can take a bus there.
A: _____5_____
C: Yu shuld take N.108 bus. It will take yu t the pst ffice.
A: OK, I see. Thank yu very much.
六、任务型阅读。
D yu play with yur phne befre bedtime? Yu may want t read a bk instead. Accrding t a US study, lking at screens at night can cause us t sleep badly.
In the evening, ur bdies make melatnin (褪黑素). Melatnin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an imprtant part f ur sleep cycle (周期). Our electrnic screens stp that cycle frm wrking nrmally (正常地).
Why? Phnes, cmputers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stps ur bdies frm making melatnin. Even just a little bit f blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes f blue light can keep yur brain “awake” fr an hur, accrding t the study. Even if yu fall asleep, yu may have lts f dreams. Yur brain wn’t have a gd rest.
It’s even wrse if yu play an exciting game befre bed. Games make ur hearts beat faster, s we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we dn’t get enugh “deep sleep”.
1．Des melatnin help us feel sleepy and relaxed?
________________________________________
2．What d phnes, cmputers and TVs make t stp ur bdies frm making melatnin?
________________________________________
3．Hw lng can eight minutes f blue light keep ur brain “awake”?
________________________________________
4．D yu think yu have enugh sleep? Why r why nt?
________________________________________
七、改写句子。
Mary put sme fruit n the desk. (改为否定句)
Mary __________ __________ ___________ fruit n the desk.
Peple cut dwn many trees every year. (改为否定句)
Peple __________ __________ dwn many trees every year.
We camped by the lake last Saturday. (对划线部分提问)
____________ __________ yu ____________ last Saturday?
Tm visited his ld friend yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
____________ __________ Tm ____________ his ld friend?
She went t the farm with her friends. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ___________ she _____________ t farm with?
She didn’t buy anything in the stre. (改为同义句)
She ___________ ____________ in the stre.
通常, 过生日的人必须许个愿，然后吹灭蜡烛。（完成译句）
Usually, the birthday persn must make a wish and then _________ _________ the candles.
我们镇里有一个很棒的公园。（完成译句）
__________ __________ a great park in ur twn.
玛丽花了很多时间给她的女儿做饭。（完成译句）
Mary ___________ much time ____________ fr her daughter.
我对打电子游戏一点也不感兴趣。
__________________________________________________
我认为对我们来说学好数学很重要。
__________________________________________________
每天我花半个小时读英语。
__________________________________________________
早睡是一个好习惯。
__________________________________________________
昨晚我熬夜为了数学测试学习。
__________________________________________________
我经常起床后刷牙。
__________________________________________________
八、短文填空。
A
Yesterday Jim and I visited a village.We went there____________train.The train was slw, s we had time t see many interesting things ___________ the way.
The air in the village ____________ clean.The villagers were nice. Mr.Miller, a villager, had a farm and he ____________us arund his farm.We ____________ lts f phts n the farm.We als rde a hrse, fed chickens and picked many ranges. ____________ nn,we had lunch at Mr.Miller's hme. ____________delicius the fd was! After lunch, we went fishing. Jim is gd at ____________ and he taught ____________ hw t fish. It was interesting.We had a gd____________ there.It was an exciting day.
B
I live and study in the city f Zhngxian. Every year, during the summer hlidays and the winter hlidays I g hme t visit my grandparents. Because it’s a lng way frm Zhngxian City t my hme—a small village. I have t take a bus first. It usually ______________ me abut ne and a half hurs by bus. When I ______________ t the bus statin in Yangdu, I have t walk t the prt (码头), because there is a river ______________my village and the bus statin. I have t take a bat hme because we dn’t have a bridge ver the______________. It ften takes me a quarter t ______________ it by bat. S, fr many villagers ______________ me, it is nt easy t g hme frm ther places. We really hpe that the gvernment(政府) will build(建立) a bridge fr us. Then we can g acrss the river ______________. I am afraid that this dream wn’t cme ______________ sn. But I believe we will have a bridge here in the future (未来). D yu think s?
书面表达。
谁言寸草心，报的三春晖。母爱是伟大的，母爱也是细致入微的。学校正在举办感恩母亲征文大赛，请你以“My Mther” 为题写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的母亲并分享你与母亲之间的快乐时光。
要求：
80-120词；
文中不得出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
介绍母亲（外貌、职业、爱好等）；
回顾快乐时光（事件、感受）；
···（1）A.s
B.because
C.but
（2）A.g
B.ging
C.t g
（3）A.feel
B.felt
C.t feel
（4）A.in
B.fr
C.t
（5）A.health
B.healthy
C.healthily
（6）A.anther
B.ther
C.thers
（7）A.much
B.many
C.sme
（8）A.yur
B.yurs
C.yu
（9）A.a
B.an
C.the
（10）A.must
B.need
C.can
Mnday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
English
English
Math
Gegraphy
Bilgy
Math
Histry
Chinese
Histry
Histry
Bilgy
Math
Gegraphy
Art
Math
Chinese
Art
P. E.
Bilgy
Music
Lunchtime
P. E.
Chinese
English
Math
P. E.
Gegraphy
Bilgy
Bilgy
English
Chinese
A．Is there a pst ffice arund here?
B．Hw far is it frm here?
C．I’m new here.
D．I’m lking fr a pst ffice.
E．Which bus shuld I take?
F．Yu can’t miss it.
G．Thanks all the same.