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    宜丰中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    宜丰中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份宜丰中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    France has the mst beautiful castles thrughut Eurpe. Here are sme f the best French castles t visit. Yu’ll surely want t visit ne f them during yur travels in France. Have a lk and enjy!
    Versailles Castle
    The Versailles Castle is abut 20km suthwest f Paris. When the castle was built, Versailles was a small village. Tday, hwever, it is a famus area in Paris. The castle was riginally built as a small hunting ldge (乡间小屋) fr Luis XIII in the 1620s.Years later, he made it bigger. Later, Luis ⅩⅣ als made it larger, making it ne f the largest palaces f the wrld.
    Chambrd Castle
    The Chambrd Castle is ne f the largest castles arund the wrld. It sits in the Lire Valley. Being at the heart f Eurpe’s largest enclsed wded park, Chambrd, it was built fr King Francis I t serve as a hunting ldge. It is ne f the mst well-knwn castles in the wrld because f its French Renaissance (文艺复兴) unique building.
    Chennceau Castle
    As ne f the mst famus castles in the Lire Valley, the castle was built during the 11th century n the River Cher. It was passed thrugh many hands. The castle was nt destryed during the French Revlutin because it was the nly bridge acrss the river fr many miles.
    Chantilly Castle
    This histric castle sits in the twn f Chantilly, France. This beautiful castle is made up f tw buildings: the Petit Château built arund 1560 fr Anne de Mntmrency, and the Grand Château which was destryed during the French Revlutin and rebuilt in the 1870s. There are many interesting pieces f 17th century histry cncerning the castle. Every tw years a firewrks cmpetitin is held in the castle gardens.
    1.What d we knw abut the Versailles Castle?
    A. It sits in a small village.B. It was first built fr Luis XIII.
    C. It serves as a hunting place nw.D. It was the largest castle in the 1620s.
    2.What makes the Chambrd Castle special?
    A. Its lng histry.B. Its building style.
    C. Its wealthy wner.D. Its imprtant psitin.
    3.Which castle has a firewrks shw every tw years?
    A. Versailles CastleB. Chambrd Castle
    C. Chantilly CastleD. Chennceau Castle
    Public Health England (PHE) is targeting pizzas, ready meals, ready meat and takeaways. The gvernment has als required the fd industry t start using healthier fds and encurage the public t chse lwer-calrie fds.
    It is all part f an effrt t diminish calrie intake by 20% by 2024. The aim will pint t 13 different fd grups. If actin is nt taken, PHE said, it wuld be prepared t ask the gvernment t pass laws.
    PHE wuld be strictly mnitring prgress by lking at which prducts peple were buying and wuld be prepared t punish cmpanies which d nt take their duties. The gvernment is als rganizing a prgram encuraging adults t cnsume (消耗) 400 calries at breakfast and 600 calries each at lunch and dinner. At present, adults cnsume between 200 and 300 calries mre than they shuld each day. PHE chief nutritinist Dr. Alisn Tedstne said the 400-600-600 tip wuld make it easier fr peple t make healthier chices.
    Hw many calries shuld we eat? It is suggested that wmen eat n mre than 2,000 calries a day, while men shuld limit their intake t 2,500 calries. Fr children, it depends n age. A fur-year-ld shuld cnsume n mre than 1,300 calries, while fr teens aged 17 and 18, it is abut 3,000 calries, but verweight children are eating up t 500 calries mre than that.
    Prf Russell Viner, President f the Ryal Cllege f Paediatrics and Child Health, said it was a necessary mve. He said, “Over the past 40 years, there has been a slw grwth in fd sizes, with pizzas and hamburgers simply much bigger than they were in ur parents’ time.” The cnvenience f fast fd at pcket mney prices and the advertisement f unhealthy fds and drinks t children add t the prblem.
    4.What des the underlined wrd “diminish” in Paragraph 2 mean?
    A. EncurageB. decrease C. CntainD. Balance
    5.What will happen t a cmpany prducing high-calrie fds?
    A. It will be punished by PHE.
    B. It will have t pay extra mney.
    C. It will be frced t stp prducing fds.
    D. It will be asked t thrw away all the fds.
    6.Wh shuld take in the mst calries accrding t Paragraph 4?
    A. Adult men B. Adult wmen C. Children aged 4D. Teens aged 18
    7.What can be learned frm Prf Russell Viner’s wrds?
    A. The calrie intake needs t be cntrlled.
    B. The grwth f fd sizes meets peple’s need.
    C. The fast fd shuld be chsen fr its cnvenience.
    D. The prblem abut higher-calrie fds will be slved.
    Mammth Cave Natinal Park, in the state f Kentucky, is a unique and histrical natural wnder. It has the wrld’s lngest cave system. There may be anther 600 miles f cave passageways that have yet t be explred. In additin, mre than 200 caves that are discnnected frm the larger system can be fund in the park.
    The undergrund caves were created naturally by the prcess f limestne (石灰岩) ersin. Rain and rivers slwly disslve (溶解) and shape sft limestne. The system is still being shaped tday. Nt nly are they an amazing destinatin t visit, but the system als prvides drinking water fr abut 40% f the US ppulatin.
    The caves’ first explrers were Native Americans, wh mined (采矿) the upper levels f Mammth Cave. Later, the sites were left in great shape and began t draw public interest.
    Mammth Cave was made int a natinal park thanks t strng supprt. Back in the 1920s, the Suthern Appalachian Natinal Park Cmmissin was set up in 1925. After years f wrk, as well as building rads and public facilities, the park was cmpleted n July 1, 1941.
    The park nw receives arund 2 millin visitrs a year, with abut a quarter taking a tur f the caves—everything frm a cultural tur t the mre adventurus turs n ffer. The cave supprts mre than 130 wildlife species (物种). The park is als much mre than just a cave; the frest arund has a diverse (多种多样的) range f species. There are miles f trails pen fr hrseback riding, with cane trails and great fishing spts. There are als mre than 1,300 flwering species in the frest, and animals like wd warblers, thrushes, and bald eagles can regularly be seen.
    8.What can we learn abut Mammth Cave frm the first tw paragraphs?
    A. It was made by ancient peple.
    B. It has the length f 600 miles.
    C. It is made up f 200 cnnected caves.
    D. It has a large undergrund system.
    9.Hw d the caves frm?
    A. Explrers mine the upper levels.B. The gvernment searches fr drinkable water.
    C. Water disslves limestne.D. Peple build rads and public facilities.
    10.What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
    A. Mre than 1,300 flwers grw in the caves.
    B. The park ffers visitrs diverse experiences.
    C. Mst visitrs cme t the park just fr caves.
    D. Tw millin peple have visited the park till nw.
    11.What is the best title fr the text?
    A. Planning cave turs arund the wrld
    B. Explring the wrld’s lngest cave system
    C. Learning abut the explrers f Mammth Cave
    D. Predicting the future f Mammth Cave Natinal Park
    Why D Millennials (千禧一代) Keep Changing Jbs?
    Millennials have been labelled as the “jb-hpping generatin”. In fact, a recent survey shwed that 49% f millennials wuld leave their jb within the next tw years! Observers frm lder generatins may think it is caused by the yuth’s laziness. Hwever, if we search deeper, there is mre than meets the eye.
    Instead f the traditinal and practical reasns f changing jbs, such as t get better salaries r greater jb stability (稳定), many millennials are inspired by value-driven gals. Fr example, mre have t seek new pprtunities whenever they lack a sense f belnging in their present jbs. Additinally, sme als leave their psitins fr cmpanies which better suit their value system. Therefre, it is clear that many millennials d nt nly cnsider their jbs as a surce f incme, but in fact, seek meaning and prfessinal achievement in their daily jbs.
    Clearly, the fearlessness f millennials in seeking jb pprtunities has been inspired by new business mdels. With the rise f nline platfrms, millennials wh prefer wrk-life balance and flexibility have been attracted twards such jbs. Mrever, the increase f scial media has als created mre career paths. Frm fd and travel blggers t YuTube cntent creatrs, mre millennials are leaving bring desk-bund jbs t lk fr mre untraditinal, but certainly attractive, careers.
    Hwever, peple have different pinins n jb-hpping. While sme emplyers value rich experience and skills that jb-hpping brings abut, many f them still lk dwn upn jb-hpping. Sme even argue in disappintment that the yuths f tday are lazy, unable t bear hardships and t self-centered.
    The frmer American President Jimmy Carter nce said, “Human identity is n lnger defined (定义) by what ne des but by what ne wns.” Indeed, his cmment still rings true tday. Rather than allw traditinal mdels f success in sciety t define ur yuths, the millennial generatin shuld be encuraged t define new hrizns f success by making the right career chices guided by the right values.
    12.Why are Millennials mre likely t mve t new jbs?
    A. Because they are unwilling t wrk very hard.
    B. Because they want t realize their self-wrth.
    C. Because they hate pressure frm present jbs.
    D. Because they need higher incme and psitin.
    13.What des the authr want t shw in Paragraph 3?
    A. The rapid develpment f scial media prmtes new career paths.
    B. There are fewer prfessins available t Millennials n the Internet.
    C. There are factrs cntributing t Millennials’ flexible jb-changing.
    D. The tiring and bring jbs prevent Millennials staying in ne psitin.
    14.What may thse against jb-changing think f Millennials?
    A. Curageus and nble.B. Lazy and self-centered.
    C. Anxius and uncnfident.D. Creative and hard-wrking.
    15.What is the authr’s attitude twards Millennials’ career chice?
    A. Negative. B. Dubtful.C. Psitive.D. Cncerned.
    二、七选五
    16.Best Way t Lse Weight — Dieting Tips
    Hw d yu eat right t lse weight fast? Yu’ll discver there are a great number f weight lss diets which prmise t help yu drp the punds fast. ①_______
    Many weight lss diets are aimed at lsing weight fast, but aren’t necessarily healthy and wn’t create a lng-term change fr the better. ②_______That means yu’ll chse a diet which desn’t cut ut any necessary nutrients (营养物). Mst diets suggest that yu stp eating fat r carbs(含碳水化合物的食物).③_______Yu’ll need t make clear f yur wn bdy type befre making a diet plan. Yu might als need t try different ways befre finding the best way.
    If yu just need t shake a few punds ff,yur plan wn’t be the same as ne t lse weight in the lng term. The best shrt-term weight lss plan will be strnger than the best lng-term weight lss plan, but it shuldn’t get rid f necessary nutritin. ④_______Yur bdy will g int M starvatin mde" and yur metablism(新陈代谢)will slw dwn. As a result yur bdy will keep mre weight.
    ⑤_______ Spread ut yur meals evenly thrughut the day. Any larger meals shuld be eaten earlier in the day. That gives yur bdy mre time and pprtunity t bum calries. If yu eat a lt befre bed, thse calries wn’t bum but becme fat.
    A. But d they really wrk?
    B. Once yu start yur plan,yu shuldn’t stp.
    C. In fact many peple feel it hard t lse weight.
    D. If yu try t make yurself feel hungry, yu wn’t achieve lng-term results.
    E. The best way t lse weight shuld be useful in the lng term.
    F. While this may help sme peple, there is n plan that is perfect fr all.
    G. Besides imprving yur metablism, yu als shuld pay attentin t when yu eat.
    三、完形填空(15空)
    Bth Vijayan and his wife Mhana grew up n the streets f Kchi, India. They married 49 years ag, making a(n) ___1___ selling tea n the streets. Thrughut their lives, they never gave up their dream t ___2___ the wrld.
    Each day, they ___3___ the seemingly small amunt f $4.20 fr their travel. Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips. After their ___4___, they returned t their shp and spent the next three years paying the mney back—and ___5___ fr the next trip.
    Mhana had always been ___6___ abut the utside wrld, but never had the chance befre marrying Vijayan. Their first jurney tgether was t Egypt, which ___7___ lts f visitrs every year. Once she’d gtten a taste f life utside f India, she was ___8___ . “At first I was ___9___ nervus, “she says, “ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”
    Traveling has pened up the cuple’s minds s much. They’ve been t many natural and man-made ___10___ all ver the wrld, ___11___ them in wnder. Vijayan remembered hw ___12___ he was as they sat n Eurstar train frm Lndn t Paris in 2010.
    Vijayan and Mhana aren’t finished with their adventures and their ___13___ is t see the whle wrld. “Life is beautiful. We enjy it!” is Vijayan’s simple mtt, which ___14___ us all that n matter what ___15___ face us, if there’s a will, there’s always a way.
    17.A. mistakeB. living C. differenceD. aplgy
    18.A. cntrlB. changeC. explreD. supprt
    19.A. set asideB. added upC. gave utD. tk in
    20.A. exchangesB. adventuresC. failuresD. prpsals
    21.A. rentingB. applyingC. cmpetingD. saving
    22.A. annyedB. psitiveC. curiusD. cncerned
    23.A. attractsB. prtectsC. cnfusesD. requests
    24.A. frightenedB. addictedC. inspiredD. anxius
    25.A. stillB. hardlyC. quiteD. immediately
    26.A. sightsB. greenhusesC. architectureD. rganizatins
    27.A. imprvingB. recmmendingC. admiringD. recgnizing
    28.A. amazedB. awkwardC. cnfidentD. relaxed
    29.A. designB. strategyC. arrangementD. gal
    30.A. ffersB. rdersC. awardsD. reminds
    31.A. debatesB. challengesC. respnsibilitiesD. directins
    四、短文填空
    32.Have yu ever eaten a “painting”? Here it is, the ①____________ (traditin) Chinese flk art—sugar painting. Spn as pen, liquid sugar as ink, everything in the wrld can be drawn quickly.
    As is said, Chen Zi’ang, a great pet in the seventh century (Tang Dynasty), liked t eat brwn sugar. But he ate it in ②__________ unique way. He melted the sugar n a clean and smth table, ③____________(make) it int ④____________ (variety) f shapes f small animals. After cling dwn, it culd be held in the hand, eaten and enjyed. Later, Chen went t the capital city, ⑤___________ he brught this art. Since then, sugar painting has becme a lasting craft. In the 17th century (Qing Dynasty), sugar painting became ⑥___________ (increasing) ppular, and the prductin skills ⑦___________ (be) mre advanced. The bjects include flwers and birds, frtune symbls and the 12 zdiac signs and ther designs. The art f sugar painting cmbines fd, culture and handicraft. The painting is dne in ne g withut any draft. The sugar painting ⑧__________ (create) tday shws greater creativity in frms — Cartn sugar painting, 3D sugar painting, bringing new life ⑨_________ cnventinal nes. The culture f China, and the spirit f sugar painting, ⑩_____________ (pass) dwn thrugh the sugar spns f generatins f craftsmen.
    五、书面表达
    33.假定你叫李华,是某学校的学生会主席。你发现有些同学在就餐时间吃零食,不去餐厅吃饭。请你针对这一现象,给英语专栏写一封倡议信,呼吁同学们关注饮食健康。
    内容包括:
    ②健康饮食的重要性;
    ②吃零食(snacks)的坏处;
    ③向同学们发出倡议。
    注意:
    ①词数80左右;
    ②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear friends,
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs
    Li Hua
    六、读后续写
    34.David wrked as the cleaner in the same schl fr 25 years, and he cnsidered his jb an imprtant part f his life. Besides keeping the schl clean, he was always ready t help teachers carry bks frm the library t the classrm. Anyne wh needed help in schl knew they culd cunt n David.
    Decades ag, his wife suddenly passed away sn after their marriage, and since then, David had been living alne.
    After returning hme frm wrk, David ften read cking magazines because f his passin fr baking (烘焙) . He wuld bring freshly baked ckies and bread t schl every week and serve them t the teachers.
    "Ww! They're s delicius, David! "Samantha, the English teacher, tld him. She was ne f the teachers that enjyed David's lve and praised his effrts.
    David felt he was lsing his strength as he turned ld. He'd turn 75 in a week. He thught he shuld retire (退休) . He tld Samantha and ther teachers what he had been thinking, "I'm planning t retire. I think there must be smene else wh might need this jb t make a living. "
    "Oh! David! We'll miss yu if that happens, " the teachers cried. "We dn't want yu t leave! "David smiled and tld them, "Yu knw I dn't have a wife t lk after r kids t raise, s mney isn't what has kept me ging all these years. Yur care and praise have encuraged me t wrk hard. "
    The next day, David went int the headmaster's (校长的) ffice and tld him abut his decisin. "Are yu sure, David? Yu're an excellent member f ur schl, and letting yu g isn't easy fr us, " the headmaster said. "Thank yu, Sir, " David said. "But I feel I'm getting weaker, and it's becme difficult fr me t keep the schl clean. S my decisin is final." The headmaster agreed eventually.
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    The day befre David's 75th birthday was his last day at wrk.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    The next day after wrk, Samantha, with ther teachers, went t see David with a big cake.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据Versailles Castle部分中的The castle was riginally built as a small hunting ldge(乡间小屋)fr Luis XIII in the1620s.(这座城堡建于17世纪20年代,是路易十三的一个小型符猎小屋)"可知,凡尔赛宫最初是为路易十三建造的。故选B。
    2.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据Chambrd Castle部分中的"It is ne f the mst well-knwn castles in the wrld because f its French Renaissance(文艺复兴)unique building.(它是世界上最著名的城堡之一,因为它是法国文艺复兴时期独特的建筑。)可推知,Chambrd Castle的建筑风格让它很特别。故选B。
    3.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据Chantilly Castle部分中的Every tw years a firewrks cmpetitin is held in the castle gardens.(每两年在城堡花园举行一次烟花比赛)可知,Chantilly Castle每两年举行一次烟花表演。故选C。
    4.答案:B
    解析:
    5.答案:A
    解析:
    6.答案:A
    解析:
    7.答案:A
    解析:
    8.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中Mammth Cave Natinal Park,in the state f Kentucky,is a unique and histrical natural wnder.It has the wrld's lngest cave system.(位于肯塔基州的猛犸洞国家公园是一个独特的历史自然奇观。它拥有世界上最长的洞穴系统。)和第二段中The undergrund caves were created naturally by the prcess f limestne(石灰岩)ersin.(地下洞穴是由石灰石侵蚀过程自然形成的)可知,猛犸洞有一个庞大的地下系统。故选D项。
    9.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中The undergrund caves were created naturally by the prcess f limestne(石灰岩)ersin.Rain and rivers slwly disslve(溶解)and shape sft limestne.The system is still being shaped tday.(地下洞穴是由石灰石侵蚀过程自然形成的。雨水和河流慢慢溶解形成柔软的石灰岩。今天,这一体系仍在塑造之中)可知,洞穴是通过水溶解石灰岩形成的。故选C项。
    10.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中The park nw receives arund 2 millin visitrs a year,with abut a quarter taking a tur f the caves-everything frm a cultural tur t the mre adventurus turs n ffer.The cave supprts mre than 130 wildlife species(物种)。The park is als much mre tha n just a cave;the frest arund has a diverse多种多样的)range f species.There are miles f trails pen fr hrseback riding,with cane trails and great fishing spts.There are als mre than1,300 flwering species in the frest,and animals like wd warblers,thrushes,and bald eagles can regularly be seen.(现在,该公园每年接待约200万游客,其中约四分之一的人会参观洞穴一一从文化之旅到更冒险的旅行都有。洞穴里生活着130多种野生动物。这个公园也不仅仅是一个洞穴;周围的森林里有各种各样的物种。这里有数英里的小径可供骑马,还有独木舟小径和绝佳的钓鱼点森林里还有1300多种开花物种,经常可以看到林莺、画眉和秃鹰等动物)可知,从最后一段我们能了解到,公园为游客提供了多样化的体验。故选B项。
    11.答案:B
    解析:标题归纳题。通读全文,根据第一段Mammth Cave Natinal Park,in the state f Kentucky, is a unique and histrical natural wnder.It has the wrld's lngest cave system.There maybe anther 600 miles f cave passageways that have yet t be explred.In additin,mre than 200 caves that are discnnected frm the larger system can be fund in the park.(位于肯塔基州的猛犸洞国家公园是一个独特的历史自然奇观。它拥有世界上最长的洞穴系统。可能还有600英里的洞穴通道尚未被探索。此外,在公园里可以找到200多个与大系统分离的洞穴)可知,猛犸洞国家公园的石灰岩洞穴系统的自然景观的形成过程,以及政府为开发这个国家公园的支持,还有它的特色和历史意义,B项探索世界上最长的洞穴系统"为最佳题目。故选B项
    12.答案:B
    解析:
    13.答案:C
    解析:
    14.答案:B
    解析:
    15.答案:C
    解析:
    16.答案:AEFDG
    解析:1. A空前说到许多减肥的饮食承诺能够帮助人们迅速减肥,但是下文中的"but aren’t necessarily healthy. "是对这些方法的质疑,因此A项 符合语境。
    2. E空前说到许多减肥的饮食以快速减肥为目标,但未必是健康饮食,而且也不会带来长期的好的变化,故E项"最好的减肥方法应该是 长期有效的"符合语境。
    3. F空前说到大多数饮食方法建议不摄入含脂肪或碳水化合物的食物.但是空后说到应该根据自身情况制订饮食计划,因此F项"尽管这 对某些人有帮助,但没有计划是对所有人都有用的"起承上启下的 作用,符合语境。
    4. D项中的"make yurself feel hungry"与空后的"starvatin mde"相照应,故选D项。
    5. G上一段最后提到新陈代谢,而空后一句说一天的饮食时间应该均匀分布,因此此处应该是说要注意饮食的时间a G项起承上启下的作用。
    17.答案:B
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们49年前结婚,靠在街上卖茶谋生。A.mistake错误;B.living谋生,生计;C.difference差异;D.aplgy:道歉。根据下文“selling tea n the streets”可知,此处表示夫妇两人靠卖茶谋生,make a living表示“谋生”。故选B项。
    18.答案:C
    解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:在他们的一生中,他们从未放弃探索世界的梦想。A.cntrl控制;B.cha nge改变;C.explre探索;D.supprt支持。根据下文“Mhana had always been._6_abut the utside wrld,"以及“Vijayan and Mhana aren't finished with their adventures and their 13 is t see the whle wrld.”可知,此处表示他们的梦想是探索世界。故选C项。
    19.答案:A
    解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们每天都会为自己的旅行留出4.20美元的小额资金。A.set aside留出; B.added up加起来;C.gave ut发出;D.tk in理解。根据下文“the seemingly small amunt f 20 fr their travel..”可知,他们为旅行留出资金。故选A项。
    20.答案:B
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:冒险结束后,他们回到自己的商店,在接下来的三年里还钱,并为下一次旅行存钱。A.exchanges?交换;B.adventures冒险;C.failures失败;D.prpsals:建议。根据上文"Smetimes they brrwed frm the bank fr their trips.”以及语境可知,此处表示他们的旅行结束之后,即冒险结束后。故选B项。
    21.答案:D
    解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:冒险结束后,他们回到自己的商店,在接下来的三年里还钱,并为下一次旅行存钱。A.renting租;B.applying.应用;C.c mpeting竞争;D.saving保存,储蓄。根据上文“Each day,they_3_the seemingly small amunt f$4.20 fr their travel.”可知,此处表示他们旅行回来之后,会为下一次旅行存钱。故选D项。
    22.答案:C
    解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:莫哈娜一直对外界充满好奇,但在嫁给维贾扬之前从未有过机会。A.a nnyed恼怒的;B.psitive积极的;C.curius好奇的;D.cncerned:担心的。根据上文“Thrught their lives,they never gave up their dream t2 the wrld."以及下文“abut the utside wrld,'
    可知,莫哈娜一直对外界充满好奇。故选C项。
    23.答案:A
    解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们的第一次旅行是去埃及,那里每年都会吸引很多游客。A.attracts吸引;B.prtects保护;C.cnfusesi混淆;D.requests请求。根据下文“lts f visitrs every year.”以及常识可知,埃及是旅游胜地,每年都会吸引很多游客。故选A项。
    24.答案:B
    解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一旦她尝到了印度以外的生活,她就上瘾了。A.frightened害怕的;B.addicted.上瘾的;C.inspired:受到启发的;D.anxi us焦虑的。根据下文“Vijayan and Mhana aren'tfi nished with their adventures and their13 is t see the whle wrld.”可推知,莫哈娜对去往印度之外的其他地方上瘾了,还打算去看看整个世界。故选B项。
    25.答案:C
    解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:“一开始我很紧张,”她说,“出国就像进入未知世界。”A.stil训还是;B.hardly几乎不;C.quite相当;D.immediately立即。根据下文“ging abrad was like ging int the unknwn.”可知,出国像是进入未知的世界,这使得莫哈娜感觉相当紧张。故选C项。
    26.答案:A
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们去过世界各地的许多自然和人造景观,惊叹不已。A.sights景点;B.greenhuses温室;C.architecture?结构;D.rgan izatins组织。根据上文“Traveling has pened up the cuple's minds s much.They've been t man y natural and man-made”可知,夫妇两人去旅行,去看过很多的自然和人造景观。故选A项。
    27.答案:C
    解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们去过世界各地的许多自然和人造景观,欣赏它们,惊叹不已。A.imprving改进;B.recmmending:推荐;C.admiring欣赏;D.recgnizing辨认出。根据上文“They'vebeen t many natural and man-made_10_all cver the wrld”以及语境可知,此处表示夫妇两人欣赏美景,感觉惊叹。故选C项。
    28.答案:A
    解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:维贾扬记得2010年,当他们坐在从伦敦到巴黎的欧洲之星列车上时,他是多么惊讶。A.amazed惊讶的;B.awkward尴尬的;C.cnfident自信的;D.relaxed轻松的。根据上文“They've been t many natural and man-mad e10 all ver the wrld,11 them in wnder.”可知,坐在从伦敦到巴黎的欧洲之星列车上,维贾扬感觉惊讶。故选A项。
    29.答案:D
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:维贾扬和莫哈娜还没有结束他们的冒险,他们的目标是看到整个世界。A.designi设计;B.strategy策略;C.arrangement安排;D.gal目标。根据下文“is t see the whle w ld”可知,他们的目标是去看看整个世界。故选D项。
    30.答案:D
    解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:“生活是美好的。我们享受它!”是维贾扬的简单座右铭,它提醒我们所有人,无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法。A.ffers提供;B.rderst命令;C.awards授予;D.reminds提醒。根据上文“'Life is beautifu We enjy it!!"is Vijayan's simple mtt,”可知,此处表示维贾扬的简单座右铭提醒我们。故选D项。
    31.答案:B
    解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:“生活是美好的。我们享受它!”是维贾扬的简单座右铭,它提醒我们所有人,无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法。A.debates辩论;B.challenges?挑战;C.respnsibilities责任;D.directins方向。根据下文“"if there's a will,,there's always a way.."以及语境可知,维贾扬和莫哈娜并不富裕,但可以经受挑战,努力去完成自己看整个世界的梦想,所以此处表示无论我们面临什么挑战,只要有意愿,总会有办法。故选B项。
    32.答案:traditinal;a; making; varieties; where; increasingly; were;created; t; have been passed
    33.答案:
    Dear friends,
    I’m Li Hua. I ntice that sme students eat snacks at mealtimes instead f having meals. Nw I’d like t call n yu t frm a healthy eating habit.
    Fr us students, eating healthy fd is f great imprtance, because we need enugh nutrients t keep ur bdy functining well. Having meals regularly is a gd way t keep fit and prevent diseases. By eating snacks, we may get sick easily.
    Let’s change ur way f living. Let’s have a healthy diet frm nw n. By having meals regularly, we will grw up healthily and happily.
    34.答案:
    The day befre David's 75th birthday was his last day at wrk. Befre leaving the schl that day, he said gdbye t all the teachers and gifted them baked ckies. "Thank yu fr yur hard wrk and delicius ckies, David!"Samantha and ther teachers said. Later that day, Samantha suddenly realized it was David's birthday the next day. Every year, they wuld celebrate his birthday in schl by buying a cake fr him. "We need t celebrate his birthday!"Samantha tld the ther teachers. "We shuld visit David's huse tmrrw. " "Gd idea!" they all agreed..
    The next day after wrk, Samantha, with ther teachers, went t see David with a big cake. They drve t David's huse and kncked n his dr. Seeing the teachers standing n his drstep, he cvered his muth with his hands,"What a pleasant surprise!Please cme in!"David was s happy t see all the teachers in his huse. "Happy birthday t yu..." the teachers sang the sng t David, wh was tuched greatly. After learning ld David felt lnely, Samantha and ther teachers prmised t cme t see him every Saturday. They thught it was time t return lve t him nw.
    解析:

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