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江西省2024年中考模拟英语试题
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这是一份江西省2024年中考模拟英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项填空，请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(共8题；共8分)
1. We can let this mistake be a ____ t us, and then we'll d better next time.
2. —What's that nise?
—Oh, Tm ____ with his friends, because there is a singing cmpetitin tday.
3. Helen seldm gets angry even if she has t wait fr a lng time. She is a(n) ____ girl.
4. Students shuld ____ gd habits f learning and ding sprts every day.
5. Cathy lives ____ after making friends with her classmates in the new schl.
6. The harder yu wrk at the subjects, the better grades yu ____.
7. Easn ____ by his Chinese teacher and he decided t learn mre abut Chinese in the next few years.
8. The river has becme much cleaner ____ the villagers made great effrts t prtect it.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）(共2题；共26分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Technlgy Lights the Spring Festival Gala
Have yu watched the 2024 Spring Festival Gala? Did yu 9 that sme new technlgies were used in the Gala?
One f the mst surprising things in the Gala was that Libai, a great Chinese pet frm the Tang Dynasty, 10 at the event. Thanks t the Extended Reality (XR) and Virtual Prductin (VP) (扩展现实和虚拟制作) technlgies, Li Bai culd have a 11 t "cme" t Xi'an and take part in this great shw. The tw technlgies helped t make the virtual picture f Li true and achieved a perfect match with the 12 wrld. Peple culd see the pet walking in the lcal street, 13 high in the night sky and standing n the tp f ancient buildings saying 14 famus line frm a pem "the water f the Yellw River cmes frm the sky". 15 the shw, peple als sang pems tgether with Li Bai.
In a perfrmance called "Ki Fish (锦鲤)", with the technlgy system f XR, the whle hall was made int a wrld under the water. Fr peple, it seemed that 16 were mving in the water. Besides, 17 they danced like fish swimming in the water, peple culd see the water mving under their feet, and the water 18 shapes and psitins with their steps. The special effects (效果), which are almst 19 t be seen n traditinal stages (舞台), can be realized by special machines wrn by perfrmers nw. After these machines cllected and sent the 20 abut the psitins t ther machines, they wuld create special effects accrding t that.
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave peple a 21 experience. It breaks thrugh the limits f traditinal stage art and shws the pssible develpment directins and 22 f future shws n the stage. In the future, this technlgy may be 23 used in stage perfrmances. Peple will see mre clrful perfrmances.
9.
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请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
When yu live in Western New Suth Wales, it isn't easy t get t places that prvide service, like libraries. But the Outback Letterbx Library in Brken Hill 24 gives bks t the peple wh live in these remte (偏远的) cmmunities. The library cvers a(n) 25 f 238,000 square kilmeters. The Outback Letterbx Library has a lng 26 and it has been pen fr 47 years.
In the Outback Letterbx Library, readers are allwed 27 bks and ther things. All f these things can be sent straight t 28 hmes in large green bags. Als, peple can keep bks 29 six weeks and this can be renewed if n ne else needs these bks. There is a piece f paper inside each delivery (快递商品) s that peple can 30 an rder fr their next delivery. T return the bks, peple can find the library's address n the bks and put them int the pst. It's really 31 .
The library has becme a lifeline fr many peple. Many peple want t get the 32 prvided by the library accrding t Brken Hill City Library fficer Jessica Picken.
She said, "Smetimes they're trapped (困住) in the statin 33 the rads are ut and they can't make it t the twn. Getting that little r big green bag is smething that they lk frward t and this can 34 them t the utside wrld.
三、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）(共19题；共46分)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
35. When was Fife brn? A . In 1991. B . In 1992. C . In 1993. D . In 1994.
36. Which f the fllwing will yu get if yu adpt Fife? A . A clured bk. B . A new pster. C . A great cmputer. D . A mnthly letter.
37. Where is the text prbably frm? A . A website. B . A nvel. C . A reprt. D . A diary.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
When it cmes t science fictin, many peple will think f Isaac Asimv. Over the curse f his 72-year life, he wn many science fictin awards.
Asimv was brn in 1920 in Russia. When he was three years ld, he mved t New Yrk with his family. Asimv's father managed t buy a candy stre t make a living there. It turned ut that this decisin had a big influence n Asimv's future.
As a child, Asimv wrked lng hurs in the stre. Over time, he nticed that the sci-fi magazines kept drawing custmers in. There were stries abut things like aliens (外星人) in them. Asimv became interested in them. His father, hwever, tld him nt t waste time reading abut the things that "d nt exist (存在) and never will".
His father's wrds didn't kill Asimv's lve fr science fictin. He cntinued t read thse magazines secretly. Seeing Asimvs persistence (坚持不懈) in reading, his father gave him a library card. The by became a regular visitr t the Brklyn Public Library. As Asimv nce wrte, "I can never be thankful enugh that I chse t walk int that library and made the mst f it."
In 1942, Asimv, wh was crazy abut histrical nvels, decided t write ne himself. He thught, "I can create a piece f histry, and then write a science fictin nvel based n it—a science fictin nvel that reads like a histrical nvel." The wrk that was brn frm this idea was the later Fundatin Trilgy. With this wrk, Asimv became ne f the mst famus science fictin writers in the wrld.
38. What d yu knw abut Isaac Asimv? A . He was brn in America. B . His family ran a candy stre. C . He was very sad abut his father's attitude. D . He was the mst famus sci-fi writer in the wrld.
39. What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t? A . Candies. B . Custmers. C . Sci-fi magazines. D . Stries.
40. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A . Asimv is thankful fr his decisin nt t read in the library. B . Asimv wastes mst f his mney in learning science fictin. C . Asimv is thankful fr his decisins and effrts in science fictin. D . Asimv thinks the library bks are nt enugh fr his learning needs.
41. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the last paragraph? A . Asimv wrte a histrical nvel in 1942. B . Fundatin Trilgy is the nly wrk in Asimv's life. C . Asimv was crazy abut the histry f science and technlgy. D . Asimv created a science fictin nvel that reads like a histrical nvel.
42. What wuld be the best title fr the passage? A . The Achievements f Asimv. B . Asimv's Rad t Science Fictin. C . The Bright Future f Science Fictin. D . Asimv's Effrts t Change Histrical Nvels.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Recently, cmmunity canteens (社区食堂) have gradually becme a ht tpic amng yung peple. At first, cmmunity canteens mstly served ld peple. As the elderly may face challenges in cking and many yung peple cannt ck, these canteens have becme perfect places fr the elderly and the yung t becme meal friends.
Fr nly 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, wh wrks as a teacher in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince, rdered a well-balanced lunch at a cmmunity canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish, and a bwl f rice. "The dishes have a hme-cked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is als clean," said Fang.
The canteen als ffers a special discunt (折扣) fr students wh shw their student ID cards. Fang said she ften saw students frm nearby schls and universities enjying their meals there. She thinks it is a gd way fr students t save mney and eat healthily.
A canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity in Zhejiang Prvince recently intrduced "happiness blind bxes". They cst just 6 yuan but have ne meat dish and a vegetable dish. T keep what's inside each bx a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are placed ver the see-thrugh tp t cver the "main dish". The "blind bxes" ften sell ut very quickly.
One canteen in Beijing even intrduced self-service meals. The self-service dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. The price is lwer than that at the nearby restaurants. The canteen is very ppular amng many custmers in and ut f the neighbrhd. The canteen als prvides free WiFi fr custmers. Many students like t study r d sme reading there after eating. And they can talk with ther custmers. It has becme a scial club fr yung peple in the cmmunity.
The ppularity f cmmunity canteens amng yung peple in China shws the changing eating habits and needs f yung peple. As it develps, cmmunity canteens will play an imprtant rle in cnnecting peple in lcal cmmunities.
43. Why d the ld and the yung prefer cmmunity canteens? A . Because they have prblems with cking. B . Because they can enjy cheaper meals there. C . Because the fd there is mre well-balanced. D . Because they want t learn cking skills there.
44. What des Fang think f the cmmunity canteens? A . Strange and cheap. B . Expensive and bad. C . Clean and cheap. D . Useful and creative.
45. What can we knw abut the canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity? A . It gives a special discunt t every student. B . It helps students read bks and eat healthily. C . The idea f the "blind bxes" is a great success. D . It is the best chice fr nearby cmmunities.
46. What is the writer's purpse f giving Beijing's example in Paragraph 5? A . T share the mst ppular canteen in Beijing. B . T intrduce the self-service meals f Beijing. C . T spread a special scial club in a cmmunity. D . T shw cmmunity canteens' develpment.
47. What's the crrect rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
a. A canteen in Beijing intrduced self-service meals.
b. Cmmunity canteens have becme ppular amng yung peple in China.
c. A canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity intrduced "happiness blind bxes".
d. Fang Wenjing rdered a well-balanced lunch at a cmmunity canteen in Hangzhu.
A . d-c-a-b B . d-c-b-a C . a-b-c-d D . a-c-b-d
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
When the seasns change between winter and spring, many f us get sick with clds, flu, r ther illnesses. These illnesses nt nly make us feel physically uncmfrtable, but they can als influence ur emtins (情绪), making us feel sad and wrried. But why des this happen?
The answer has smething t d with ur immune (免疫的) system. When we get sick, ur immune cells (免疫细胞) start t fight the illness. T d this, they send messages t ther parts f ur bdy, including ur brain.
When these messages reach ur brain, they can change hw we feel and act. We might lse interest in the things that we usually enjy, prefer t be alne and feel tired and hungry. We might als be mre sensitive (敏感的) t bad things. ____
This means that when we are sick, nt nly des the illness itself make us feel bad, but als ur immune system reacts t it. This is a new discvery that helps us understand the cnnectin between ur physical and emtinal health.
T find it, scientists did an experiment. They made peple feel sick withut causing them any diseases in fact. This helped them understand hw peple react when they feel sick, even if they dn't have any actual illnesses. The results shwed that these peple felt the same way as peple wh were really ill—sad and wrried.
This experiment shws that it's ur immune system that causes us t feel this way when we are sick. It's imprtant t remember this fact when we r ur friends are feeling uncmfrtable. We need t be patient, understanding, and help each ther deal with these terrible feelings.
48. Why des sickness ften influence peple's feelings? A . Because peple feel upset abut bad things. B . Because peple are afraid f illnesses. C . Because peple are wrried abut their health. D . Because the immune cells send messages t their brain.
49. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank "____" in Paragraph 3. A . These can make us feel energetic and cnfident. B . Physical illnesses directly lead t wrried emtins. C . These can make us feel even sadder and mre wrried. D . Feeling sick has n influence n ur physical health.
50. What des the new discvery help us understand?
AThe best way t treat a cld r flu. B. The benefits f keeping a healthy diet.
A . The imprtance f exercise fr ur immune system. B . The link between ur physical and emtinal health.
51. What is the writer's pinin f the experiment? A . It helps peple understand why peple are sick. B . It shws that peple feel afraid when they are sick. C . It finds that peple nly feel bad when they are sick. D . It suggests that we shuld be patient when peple are sick.
52. What's the theme (主题) f the passage? A . Health and science. B . Histry and culture. C . Science and technlgy. D . Ppulatin and envirnment.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。
Earlier in 2023, several dazi-related (与搭子相关的) messages were ppular nline. This led t ht discussins amng yung peple. 53
Dazi can be in many different ways in life, frm dining t studying, wrking and even ging t the tilet! Unlike friendships, dazi is mre custmizable (可定制的). It means that peple cme tgether t jin in an activity they all enjy. 54
Ge Jinyuan, a high schl student, enjys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal dazi. 55 And if ne day her meal dazi desn't g t schl, she'll be sad fr the rest f the day.
56 Shi Zhimin, a 17-year-ld student, thinks it takes him a lt f time t keep traditinal friendships, while having a dazi means nt needing t d much. And Shi als finds himself uneasy abut clse relatinships, and he thinks having a dazi is a real relief (宽慰) fr him because he desn't need t pay much attentin t it.
57 "Once, my dazi and I made a mistake when we were playing basketball, but we wrked tgether t turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing basketball tgether, I'm surprised t find that I have the ability t cmmunicate and wrk with thers nw!" Shi said.
A. Adults especially like t find a dazi.
B. They always share their ideas n schl meals.
C. And a dazi can d almst everything tgether with yu.
D. These yung peple are als excited abut finding a dazi fr themselves.
E. What's mre, sme surprising results may be brught by having a dazi.
F. With ne r several dazi, peple can deeply experience the fun in the activities.
G. Anther advantage f dazi cmpared with cmmn relatinships is that it's simple.
四、补全对话（共5分）(共1题；共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。
(Tw classmates,Lucy and Mike, are discussing study skills. L=Lucy, M=Mike)
L: Have yu ever heard f using the SO3R methd?
M: Oh, I haven't heard f it. 58
L: It's a study methd that helps yu understand what yu read.
M: 59
L: Sure. First, yu can start yur learning by surveying the bk, asking questins, reading, reciting, and reviewing.
M: 60 I'll give it a try.
L: Anther thing that is helpful is t take ntes in different clrs.
M: Really? Hw des that wrk?
L: Well, yu can write dwn key things in red and highlight imprtant things in yellw. Use different clrs t grup the same tpics.
M: That makes sense. 61
L: Yes, that's true. Studying a few hurs befre bed and reviewing the imprtant things in the mrning can make it easier t remember what yu have learned.
M: 62 I'll certainly try them ut.
L: Yu're welcme. I believe yu can make great prgress.
A. What is it?
B. That sunds helpful.
C. Have yu tried it befre?
D. Thanks fr sharing these methds.
E. I dn't have time t study befre bed.
F. Can yu explain it t me in mre detail?
G. And I heard that studying befre bed is helpful.
五、书面表达（15分）(共1题；共15分)
63. 成功的花儿浸透了奋斗的泪泉。本卷阅读理解 B篇介绍了阿西莫夫成为科幻小说大师的成功之路。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。谈谈通过借鉴从阿西莫夫身上学到的品质你将如何实现个人的梦想。
写作要点：
1. What have yu learned frm Isaac Asimv's stry?
2. Have yu experienced the similar experience? What was it?
3. What will yu d t achieve yur dreams?
要求：
1. 短文应包含提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80-120。A . lessn
B . subject
C . language
D . reprt
A . sings
B . sang
C . is singing
D . will sing
A . patient
B . brave
C . hnest
D . plite
A . break
B . develp
C . respect
D . discuss
A . mre happily
B . mst happily
C . sadly
D . mre sadly
A . gt
B . will get
C . were getting
D . have gt
A . encurage
B . encurages
C . encuraged
D . was encuraged
A . if
B . until
C . thugh
D . because
A . decide
B . ntice
C . frget
D . think
A . stpped
B . stayed
C . appeared
D . left
A . chance
B . dream
C . chice
D . prmise
A . bring
B . awful
C . nisy
D . real
A . sitting
B . flying
C . swimming
D . running
A . yur
B . her
C . his
D . ur
A . Withut
B . Frm
C . Abut
D . During
A . singers
B . farmers
C . dancers
D . cleaners
A . since
B . when
C . befre
D . unless
A . changed
B . prduced
C . recrded
D . cntrlled
A . funny
B . lucky
C . strange
D . impssible
A . research
B . questin
C . infrmatin
D . knwledge
A . familiar
B . wnderful
C . similar
D . quiet
A . space
B . price
C . sign
D . standard
A . safely
B . easily
C . clearly
D . widely
area receive if service they cnnect direct simple fr histry place
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项填空，请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(共8题；共8分)
1. We can let this mistake be a ____ t us, and then we'll d better next time.
2. —What's that nise?
—Oh, Tm ____ with his friends, because there is a singing cmpetitin tday.
3. Helen seldm gets angry even if she has t wait fr a lng time. She is a(n) ____ girl.
4. Students shuld ____ gd habits f learning and ding sprts every day.
5. Cathy lives ____ after making friends with her classmates in the new schl.
6. The harder yu wrk at the subjects, the better grades yu ____.
7. Easn ____ by his Chinese teacher and he decided t learn mre abut Chinese in the next few years.
8. The river has becme much cleaner ____ the villagers made great effrts t prtect it.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分）(共2题；共26分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
Technlgy Lights the Spring Festival Gala
Have yu watched the 2024 Spring Festival Gala? Did yu 9 that sme new technlgies were used in the Gala?
One f the mst surprising things in the Gala was that Libai, a great Chinese pet frm the Tang Dynasty, 10 at the event. Thanks t the Extended Reality (XR) and Virtual Prductin (VP) (扩展现实和虚拟制作) technlgies, Li Bai culd have a 11 t "cme" t Xi'an and take part in this great shw. The tw technlgies helped t make the virtual picture f Li true and achieved a perfect match with the 12 wrld. Peple culd see the pet walking in the lcal street, 13 high in the night sky and standing n the tp f ancient buildings saying 14 famus line frm a pem "the water f the Yellw River cmes frm the sky". 15 the shw, peple als sang pems tgether with Li Bai.
In a perfrmance called "Ki Fish (锦鲤)", with the technlgy system f XR, the whle hall was made int a wrld under the water. Fr peple, it seemed that 16 were mving in the water. Besides, 17 they danced like fish swimming in the water, peple culd see the water mving under their feet, and the water 18 shapes and psitins with their steps. The special effects (效果), which are almst 19 t be seen n traditinal stages (舞台), can be realized by special machines wrn by perfrmers nw. After these machines cllected and sent the 20 abut the psitins t ther machines, they wuld create special effects accrding t that.
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala gave peple a 21 experience. It breaks thrugh the limits f traditinal stage art and shws the pssible develpment directins and 22 f future shws n the stage. In the future, this technlgy may be 23 used in stage perfrmances. Peple will see mre clrful perfrmances.
9.
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20.
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23.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
When yu live in Western New Suth Wales, it isn't easy t get t places that prvide service, like libraries. But the Outback Letterbx Library in Brken Hill 24 gives bks t the peple wh live in these remte (偏远的) cmmunities. The library cvers a(n) 25 f 238,000 square kilmeters. The Outback Letterbx Library has a lng 26 and it has been pen fr 47 years.
In the Outback Letterbx Library, readers are allwed 27 bks and ther things. All f these things can be sent straight t 28 hmes in large green bags. Als, peple can keep bks 29 six weeks and this can be renewed if n ne else needs these bks. There is a piece f paper inside each delivery (快递商品) s that peple can 30 an rder fr their next delivery. T return the bks, peple can find the library's address n the bks and put them int the pst. It's really 31 .
The library has becme a lifeline fr many peple. Many peple want t get the 32 prvided by the library accrding t Brken Hill City Library fficer Jessica Picken.
She said, "Smetimes they're trapped (困住) in the statin 33 the rads are ut and they can't make it t the twn. Getting that little r big green bag is smething that they lk frward t and this can 34 them t the utside wrld.
三、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）(共19题；共46分)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
35. When was Fife brn? A . In 1991. B . In 1992. C . In 1993. D . In 1994.
36. Which f the fllwing will yu get if yu adpt Fife? A . A clured bk. B . A new pster. C . A great cmputer. D . A mnthly letter.
37. Where is the text prbably frm? A . A website. B . A nvel. C . A reprt. D . A diary.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
When it cmes t science fictin, many peple will think f Isaac Asimv. Over the curse f his 72-year life, he wn many science fictin awards.
Asimv was brn in 1920 in Russia. When he was three years ld, he mved t New Yrk with his family. Asimv's father managed t buy a candy stre t make a living there. It turned ut that this decisin had a big influence n Asimv's future.
As a child, Asimv wrked lng hurs in the stre. Over time, he nticed that the sci-fi magazines kept drawing custmers in. There were stries abut things like aliens (外星人) in them. Asimv became interested in them. His father, hwever, tld him nt t waste time reading abut the things that "d nt exist (存在) and never will".
His father's wrds didn't kill Asimv's lve fr science fictin. He cntinued t read thse magazines secretly. Seeing Asimvs persistence (坚持不懈) in reading, his father gave him a library card. The by became a regular visitr t the Brklyn Public Library. As Asimv nce wrte, "I can never be thankful enugh that I chse t walk int that library and made the mst f it."
In 1942, Asimv, wh was crazy abut histrical nvels, decided t write ne himself. He thught, "I can create a piece f histry, and then write a science fictin nvel based n it—a science fictin nvel that reads like a histrical nvel." The wrk that was brn frm this idea was the later Fundatin Trilgy. With this wrk, Asimv became ne f the mst famus science fictin writers in the wrld.
38. What d yu knw abut Isaac Asimv? A . He was brn in America. B . His family ran a candy stre. C . He was very sad abut his father's attitude. D . He was the mst famus sci-fi writer in the wrld.
39. What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 3 refer t? A . Candies. B . Custmers. C . Sci-fi magazines. D . Stries.
40. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? A . Asimv is thankful fr his decisin nt t read in the library. B . Asimv wastes mst f his mney in learning science fictin. C . Asimv is thankful fr his decisins and effrts in science fictin. D . Asimv thinks the library bks are nt enugh fr his learning needs.
41. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the last paragraph? A . Asimv wrte a histrical nvel in 1942. B . Fundatin Trilgy is the nly wrk in Asimv's life. C . Asimv was crazy abut the histry f science and technlgy. D . Asimv created a science fictin nvel that reads like a histrical nvel.
42. What wuld be the best title fr the passage? A . The Achievements f Asimv. B . Asimv's Rad t Science Fictin. C . The Bright Future f Science Fictin. D . Asimv's Effrts t Change Histrical Nvels.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Recently, cmmunity canteens (社区食堂) have gradually becme a ht tpic amng yung peple. At first, cmmunity canteens mstly served ld peple. As the elderly may face challenges in cking and many yung peple cannt ck, these canteens have becme perfect places fr the elderly and the yung t becme meal friends.
Fr nly 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, wh wrks as a teacher in Hangzhu, Zhejiang Prvince, rdered a well-balanced lunch at a cmmunity canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish, and a bwl f rice. "The dishes have a hme-cked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is als clean," said Fang.
The canteen als ffers a special discunt (折扣) fr students wh shw their student ID cards. Fang said she ften saw students frm nearby schls and universities enjying their meals there. She thinks it is a gd way fr students t save mney and eat healthily.
A canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity in Zhejiang Prvince recently intrduced "happiness blind bxes". They cst just 6 yuan but have ne meat dish and a vegetable dish. T keep what's inside each bx a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are placed ver the see-thrugh tp t cver the "main dish". The "blind bxes" ften sell ut very quickly.
One canteen in Beijing even intrduced self-service meals. The self-service dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. The price is lwer than that at the nearby restaurants. The canteen is very ppular amng many custmers in and ut f the neighbrhd. The canteen als prvides free WiFi fr custmers. Many students like t study r d sme reading there after eating. And they can talk with ther custmers. It has becme a scial club fr yung peple in the cmmunity.
The ppularity f cmmunity canteens amng yung peple in China shws the changing eating habits and needs f yung peple. As it develps, cmmunity canteens will play an imprtant rle in cnnecting peple in lcal cmmunities.
43. Why d the ld and the yung prefer cmmunity canteens? A . Because they have prblems with cking. B . Because they can enjy cheaper meals there. C . Because the fd there is mre well-balanced. D . Because they want t learn cking skills there.
44. What des Fang think f the cmmunity canteens? A . Strange and cheap. B . Expensive and bad. C . Clean and cheap. D . Useful and creative.
45. What can we knw abut the canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity? A . It gives a special discunt t every student. B . It helps students read bks and eat healthily. C . The idea f the "blind bxes" is a great success. D . It is the best chice fr nearby cmmunities.
46. What is the writer's purpse f giving Beijing's example in Paragraph 5? A . T share the mst ppular canteen in Beijing. B . T intrduce the self-service meals f Beijing. C . T spread a special scial club in a cmmunity. D . T shw cmmunity canteens' develpment.
47. What's the crrect rder f the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
a. A canteen in Beijing intrduced self-service meals.
b. Cmmunity canteens have becme ppular amng yung peple in China.
c. A canteen at the Zhanngku Cmmunity intrduced "happiness blind bxes".
d. Fang Wenjing rdered a well-balanced lunch at a cmmunity canteen in Hangzhu.
A . d-c-a-b B . d-c-b-a C . a-b-c-d D . a-c-b-d
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
When the seasns change between winter and spring, many f us get sick with clds, flu, r ther illnesses. These illnesses nt nly make us feel physically uncmfrtable, but they can als influence ur emtins (情绪), making us feel sad and wrried. But why des this happen?
The answer has smething t d with ur immune (免疫的) system. When we get sick, ur immune cells (免疫细胞) start t fight the illness. T d this, they send messages t ther parts f ur bdy, including ur brain.
When these messages reach ur brain, they can change hw we feel and act. We might lse interest in the things that we usually enjy, prefer t be alne and feel tired and hungry. We might als be mre sensitive (敏感的) t bad things. ____
This means that when we are sick, nt nly des the illness itself make us feel bad, but als ur immune system reacts t it. This is a new discvery that helps us understand the cnnectin between ur physical and emtinal health.
T find it, scientists did an experiment. They made peple feel sick withut causing them any diseases in fact. This helped them understand hw peple react when they feel sick, even if they dn't have any actual illnesses. The results shwed that these peple felt the same way as peple wh were really ill—sad and wrried.
This experiment shws that it's ur immune system that causes us t feel this way when we are sick. It's imprtant t remember this fact when we r ur friends are feeling uncmfrtable. We need t be patient, understanding, and help each ther deal with these terrible feelings.
48. Why des sickness ften influence peple's feelings? A . Because peple feel upset abut bad things. B . Because peple are afraid f illnesses. C . Because peple are wrried abut their health. D . Because the immune cells send messages t their brain.
49. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank "____" in Paragraph 3. A . These can make us feel energetic and cnfident. B . Physical illnesses directly lead t wrried emtins. C . These can make us feel even sadder and mre wrried. D . Feeling sick has n influence n ur physical health.
50. What des the new discvery help us understand?
AThe best way t treat a cld r flu. B. The benefits f keeping a healthy diet.
A . The imprtance f exercise fr ur immune system. B . The link between ur physical and emtinal health.
51. What is the writer's pinin f the experiment? A . It helps peple understand why peple are sick. B . It shws that peple feel afraid when they are sick. C . It finds that peple nly feel bad when they are sick. D . It suggests that we shuld be patient when peple are sick.
52. What's the theme (主题) f the passage? A . Health and science. B . Histry and culture. C . Science and technlgy. D . Ppulatin and envirnment.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。
Earlier in 2023, several dazi-related (与搭子相关的) messages were ppular nline. This led t ht discussins amng yung peple. 53
Dazi can be in many different ways in life, frm dining t studying, wrking and even ging t the tilet! Unlike friendships, dazi is mre custmizable (可定制的). It means that peple cme tgether t jin in an activity they all enjy. 54
Ge Jinyuan, a high schl student, enjys talking during lunch and dinner with her meal dazi. 55 And if ne day her meal dazi desn't g t schl, she'll be sad fr the rest f the day.
56 Shi Zhimin, a 17-year-ld student, thinks it takes him a lt f time t keep traditinal friendships, while having a dazi means nt needing t d much. And Shi als finds himself uneasy abut clse relatinships, and he thinks having a dazi is a real relief (宽慰) fr him because he desn't need t pay much attentin t it.
57 "Once, my dazi and I made a mistake when we were playing basketball, but we wrked tgether t turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing basketball tgether, I'm surprised t find that I have the ability t cmmunicate and wrk with thers nw!" Shi said.
A. Adults especially like t find a dazi.
B. They always share their ideas n schl meals.
C. And a dazi can d almst everything tgether with yu.
D. These yung peple are als excited abut finding a dazi fr themselves.
E. What's mre, sme surprising results may be brught by having a dazi.
F. With ne r several dazi, peple can deeply experience the fun in the activities.
G. Anther advantage f dazi cmpared with cmmn relatinships is that it's simple.
四、补全对话（共5分）(共1题；共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，一空一句。
(Tw classmates,Lucy and Mike, are discussing study skills. L=Lucy, M=Mike)
L: Have yu ever heard f using the SO3R methd?
M: Oh, I haven't heard f it. 58
L: It's a study methd that helps yu understand what yu read.
M: 59
L: Sure. First, yu can start yur learning by surveying the bk, asking questins, reading, reciting, and reviewing.
M: 60 I'll give it a try.
L: Anther thing that is helpful is t take ntes in different clrs.
M: Really? Hw des that wrk?
L: Well, yu can write dwn key things in red and highlight imprtant things in yellw. Use different clrs t grup the same tpics.
M: That makes sense. 61
L: Yes, that's true. Studying a few hurs befre bed and reviewing the imprtant things in the mrning can make it easier t remember what yu have learned.
M: 62 I'll certainly try them ut.
L: Yu're welcme. I believe yu can make great prgress.
A. What is it?
B. That sunds helpful.
C. Have yu tried it befre?
D. Thanks fr sharing these methds.
E. I dn't have time t study befre bed.
F. Can yu explain it t me in mre detail?
G. And I heard that studying befre bed is helpful.
五、书面表达（15分）(共1题；共15分)
63. 成功的花儿浸透了奋斗的泪泉。本卷阅读理解 B篇介绍了阿西莫夫成为科幻小说大师的成功之路。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文。谈谈通过借鉴从阿西莫夫身上学到的品质你将如何实现个人的梦想。
写作要点：
1. What have yu learned frm Isaac Asimv's stry?
2. Have yu experienced the similar experience? What was it?
3. What will yu d t achieve yur dreams?
要求：
1. 短文应包含提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数80-120。A . lessn
B . subject
C . language
D . reprt
A . sings
B . sang
C . is singing
D . will sing
A . patient
B . brave
C . hnest
D . plite
A . break
B . develp
C . respect
D . discuss
A . mre happily
B . mst happily
C . sadly
D . mre sadly
A . gt
B . will get
C . were getting
D . have gt
A . encurage
B . encurages
C . encuraged
D . was encuraged
A . if
B . until
C . thugh
D . because
A . decide
B . ntice
C . frget
D . think
A . stpped
B . stayed
C . appeared
D . left
A . chance
B . dream
C . chice
D . prmise
A . bring
B . awful
C . nisy
D . real
A . sitting
B . flying
C . swimming
D . running
A . yur
B . her
C . his
D . ur
A . Withut
B . Frm
C . Abut
D . During
A . singers
B . farmers
C . dancers
D . cleaners
A . since
B . when
C . befre
D . unless
A . changed
B . prduced
C . recrded
D . cntrlled
A . funny
B . lucky
C . strange
D . impssible
A . research
B . questin
C . infrmatin
D . knwledge
A . familiar
B . wnderful
C . similar
D . quiet
A . space
B . price
C . sign
D . standard
A . safely
B . easily
C . clearly
D . widely
area receive if service they cnnect direct simple fr histry place
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