2023_2024学年4月广东佛山南海区高一下学期月考英语试卷(罗村高级中学)
展开2023~2024学年4月广东佛山南海区高一下学期月考英语试卷(罗村高级中学)
一、阅读理解
Fur ideas fr the best Easter hlidays
When the kids breakup frm schl it can be difficult t chse what t d. With the Easter hlidays just arund the cmer, here are fur different
ideas t inspire yu t make the mst f the break, whatever yur age.
Yrk
Bursting with museums, attractins, and events fr everyne, Yrk is the perfect Easter hliday destinatin. Ging with grandparents? They’ll lve
walking the cbbled streets fr sweet treats r stpping fr an afternn tea at ne f the many histric htels. Or learn abut the diverse histry f this
amazing city at ne f the museums. There really is smething fr everyne in this attractive city.
Btany Bay
Btany Bay is a great spt t spend a day relaxing and playing n the sands. Lcated in Kent and with lifeguards n duty, it’s a great spt fr
surfing, explring the rckpls, and hunting fr fssils. Fr a lnger stay, why nt hire a car fr the Easter hliday and take a rad trip alng the Kentish
cast British seaside break?
Bristl
Travel t the suthwest t explre bustling (熙熙攘攘的) Bristl. Bristl is full f amazing restaurants hused in warehuses that remind yu f the
city’s maritime histry. There are als wnderful museums, amazing parks fr picnics and games, and even a surf centre nearby. Shp. eat, play —
whatever yu fancy ding, Bristl has it all.
Snwdnla
Head t Nrth Wales if yu’re after sme wild adventures. There are plenty f hills, lakes, rivers, and benches t explre, but if yur kids have a lt
f energy t bum, then Munt Snwdn shuld be yur chice. Standing 1,085 metres tall, it’s sure t prvide an exciting adventure fr the whle
family. Lcal guides are available t lead yu t the tp, if yu wish.
【小题1】Where will a family with grandparents chse t g?
A.Yrk
【小题2】What d Btany Bay and Bristl have in cmmn?
A.Parks. B.Restaurants .
【小题3】What can yu d in Snwdnia?
A.Have a picnic. B.Play games.
B.Btany Bay.
C.Bristl.
D.Snwdnia.
C.Fssil museums.
C.Lk fr fssils.
D.Surf spts.
D.Climb muntains.
Many teenagers care abut helping ther peple. Few turn their cncern int a career (事业). But that’s just what Tm Wilsn did. At 12, he started
vlunteering. Nw as the Yuth Prgram Officer at the Cnnr Fundatin, he leads natinal charity prgrams and helps the rganizatin decide which
prjects t supprt.
“I learned abut service by watching my parents.” Tm grew up in a twn where peple enjyed helping thers. His parents set an example fr
him with everyday acts f kindness. In 2002, Tm mved t anther small twn and decided t carry n vlunteering. Hwever, he fund that there
aren’t many chices fr teenagers. S he started a nnprfit (非盈利) grup, helping them lead their wn service prjects.
“I turned my lve fr service int my career.” Tm wrked n his nnprfit in middle schl and high schl, and then ne f his teachers advised
him t make a career ut f helping thers. This led him t start a cmpany that prvided lw-cst camps and educatinal prgrams fr children. He
learned it was pssible t make a career ut f helping thers.
When Tm began his wrk, he fund that sme adults didn’t believe teenagers culd make a change. Luckily, he was encuraged by his parents
and ther supprtive adults. It was their supprt that gave Tm curage. Nw he wrks t shw teenagers that they can make psitive changes. “We
want teenagers t knw it’s pssible fr them, their friends, and their generatin t make a difference,” he says, and he has always believed in the
pwer f yuth t accmplish amazing and meaningful things. Tm advises that teenagers be creative as they lk fr new slutins t prblems. He
believes in the pwer f imaginatin. “Teenagers are s imaginative,” he says. “They dn’t see the same difficulties as adults d.”
【小题1】Hw did Tm knw the value f service at an early age?
A.He jined a natinal charity prgram.
B.He discvered it thrugh service prjects.
C.He was chsen t be a Yuth Prgram Officer.
D.He bserved his parents’ daily acts f kindness.
【小题2】Why did Tm decide t start a nnprfit grup in a new twn?
A.He needed t enrich his vlunteer experiences.
B.He wanted t jin in the educatinal prgrams.
C.He hped t ffer chances fr teenagers t vlunteer.
D.He wanted t make new friends with ther teenagers.
【小题3】What made Tm cnsider making a career ut f helping thers?
A.Pressure frm his parents.
B.His teacher’s suggestin.
D.His desire fr a new career.
C.A need fr lw-cst camps.
【小题4】What des Tm intend t shw thrugh his wrk?
A.Teenagers shuld start their wn careers.
B.Teenagers have the pwer t make a difference.
C.Adults are always supprtive f yuth prjects.
D.Adults shuld help teenagers deal with prblems.
“Lng time n see.” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence frm an American friend’s e-mail, I laughed. I thught it was a
perfect example f Chinglish.
Obviusly, it is a wrd-by-wrd literal translatin (直译) f the Chinese greeting with wrng English grammar! Later n, my friend tld me that it is a
standard American greeting. I was t surprised t believe her. Her wrds were unbelievable at all. S I did research n Ggle.cm. T my surprise, there
are ver 60 thusand web pages cntaining “Lng time n see.” Thugh it is srt f infrmal, it is part f the language that Americans use daily.
Interestingly, if yu type this phrase in Micrsft Wrd, the sftware will tell yu that the grammar needs t be crrected.
Nbdy knws the rigin f this Chinglish sentence. Sme peple believe that it came frm Charlie Chan’s mvies. In the 1930s, Hllywd
mviemakers successfully created a wrldwide famus Chinese detective named “Charlie Chan” n wide screens. Detective Chan liked t teach
Americans sme Chinese wisdm by quting Cnfucius. “Lng time n see.” was his symbl. Sn after Charlie Chan, “Lng time n see.” became a
ppular expressin in America thanks t the ppularity f these mvies.
Sme schlars cmpare America t a huge melting pt. All kinds f cultures are mixed in the pt tgether and they change the clr and taste f
each ther. Language is usually the first thing t be influenced in the mixed pt.
Yu can have sme examples frm ther cuntries, such as pizza frm Italian, sushi frm Japanese, and déjà vu frm French etc. There is a lng list!
Since Americans admire Chinese culture mre and mre nwadays, I believe mre Chinese wrds will becme American English in the future. In this way,
the American’s melting pt keeps adding richness.
【小题1】Why did the writer himself feel surprised?
A.“Lng time n see.” is a Chinglish expressin.
B.He’s fund Americans use the expressin frmally every day.
C.S many literal translatins f expressins are used in America.
D.“Lngtime n see.” is used as a standard American English greeting.
【小题2】What d the underlined wrds “a huge melting pt” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.A large biling cker.
B.Crss-cultural mixture.
C.A kind f cked dish.
D.Cnfucius’s famus wrds.
【小题3】What can be inferred frm the passage?
A.Detectives translated the phrase “Lng time n see.”
B.Cultures cannt be changed in the huge melting pt.
C.Hllywd prbably made “Lngtime n see.” ppular.
D.The huge melting pt greatly affects all kinds f languages.
【小题4】What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Sme American expressins can be used in China.
B.Americans have a strng interest in Chinese culture.
C.American English keeps being enriched by different cultures.
D.Sme Chinese daily expressins are intrduced int English.
When smene tells me that they’re ging t spend just 3 days in Paris, I feel like they’re mst likely nt ging t lve it. I mean, it’s pssible t
have a great time if yu d it right and put what yu want t see at the first place. During such a shrt visit mst turists head t see the Eiffel Twer,
Ntre Dame, Luvre and sme ther turist attractins, and therefre experience crwds, lng lines and nt the real lcal Paris.
Take yur pick and spend sme time actually enjying these things instead f rushing thrugh everything. I’m nt telling yu nt t see these
famus landmarks, but in rder t fully feel the Paris atmsphere, yu need t stay in the city lnger. A stay in Paris just fr a weekend seems far frm
seeing all the great things.
Almst everyne is dreaming f getting t the tp f the Eiffel Twer. But the mment yu start appraching the twer yu might realize that it’s
nt very rmantic, as it’s surrunded by a tn f visitrs and annying vendrs (小贩). The place is crwded, and lines take frever n matter when yu
visit it.
It’s hard t find a rmantic spt unless yu bk a dinner n tp f the Eiffel Twer. It’s smething yu will nly d nce, as it’s nt the best fine
dining yu’ve ever had — yu’re ding it just fr the experience. Hwever, if yu climb the stairs behind the Cratian Embassy yu may be able t
find a quiet spt verlking the twer. The view is wnderful and definitely wrth it, especially at night when the twer starts blinking!
I recmmend yu t see the city frm up high frm the tp f the Tur Mntparnasse, Arc de Trimphe, r even a carusel (旋转木马) in Tuileries, and
actually have the Eiffel Twer in yur view.
【小题1】What can be inferred frm the first paragraph?
A.Yu can nly see crwds at turist attractins.
B.He wh has a shrt visit desn’t lve Paris.
C.Visitr can have a gd time traveling in Paris in three days.
D.It takes mre time t experience the real Paris.
【小题2】What is TRUE abut visiting Paris accrding t the authr?
A.Fully feeling the atmsphere f the city.
B.Only visiting the famus landmarks f the city.
C.Seeing the whle city at the weekend.
D.Rushing thrugh all attractins in the city.
【小题3】Hw des a turist usually feel after visiting the Eiffel Twer?
A.Delighted.
B.Sad.
C.Exhausted.
D.Rmantic.
【小题4】Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A.The atmsphere f Paris.
B.The tips f visiting Paris better.
C.The view f the Eiffel Twer.
D.The turist attractins in Paris.
Language clubs are friendly and supprtive places where like-minded students can learn and practice a different language.
【小题1】
.
Chinese Club
The Chinese Club ffers chances fr yu t appreciate the mst widely spken language in the wrld. In the club, we nt nly have cnversatin
hurs t practice speaking Chinese, but als watch films and listen t music. 【小题2】 . Fr example, we attend Chinese New Year Party. If yu are
interested in learning mre abut China, Jin us frm 2:30 t 4:00 p.m. in the Grand Lecture Hall n Tuesdays!
French Club
【小题3】
. It will rganize events including cnversatin tables, language wrkshps, and museum visits We meet fr tw hurs n Saturdays
in the nline meeting rm fr a variety f tpics thrughut the schl year.
Russian Club
It is a club fr bth knwledge exchange and persnal grwth t students wh want t learn abut Russia. We ffer a chance t discver Russian
culture and histry while making new friends.
【小题4】
. Every week, the lessns are held frm 6:00 t 7:00 p.m. n Thursdays, in Rm 135 f
the Teaching Building. All levels f Russian learners are welcme.
Italian Club
It is a club fr thse wh share a strng interest in Italian culture and language. Jin ur extra-curricular activities t meet native Italian speakers,
make pizzas, and hst pera wrkshps! We meet every Mnday frm 6:30 t 7:30 p.m. at the Overseas Student Center.
welcme t jin in the fun and celebratin f all things Italian!
【小题5】
, yu are
Make new friends and jin us tday! Fr mre infrmatin abut the latest activities, please feel free t cntact languageclubs2023@gmail.cm.
A.If yu are interested in museum visits
B.Here are sme clubs that yu need t knw
C.Mrever, we als celebrate traditinal festivals
D.It is a club fr thse wh lng t learn cking skills
E.Whether yu’re a beginner r an experienced speaker
F.Besides cultural events, we als run many weekly lessns
G.It is a club ffering grup events abut language and histry
二、完形填空
Fifteen years ag, an earthquake in Turkey hit the schl where William Jeffersn studied and he was buried in the ruins
He was
after 24 hurs, but his legs, severely injured, had t be
. At first, William was
and didn’t want t talk t anyne. Later
with his parents’ supprt, William had the curage t spend the fllwing five mnths in
肢) legs.
and learned hw t get arund with his prsthetic (义
his prsthetic legs, William regained the ability t walk. Then he was able t return t schl. With
grades, he gt admitted t
Ankara University. Later, he
In his spare time, William
his master’s degree with straight A’s and began t wrk at an educatinal rganizatin.
vides n scial media abut his life and received many
frm ther disabled peple. They wndered hw
he culd walk s well. That was when it ccurred t William that he culd make a cntributin by helping thse
and train them t walk again. S he fund a jb as a dctr studying in prsthetic recvery. It
t find suitable prsthetic legs
William t see disabled peple unable t
get ut f their hmes because they cannt mve freely r fear being lked at. This is what
“I hpe that ne day when we walk dwn the street with prsthetic legs, we are nt treated
his wrk with recvery.
,” said William. “I plan t cntinue helping
mre peple with
【小题1】
t be less disabled, t mve mre freely and enjy life in the way they want.”
A.investigated
【小题2】
B.saved
C.taken
D.trapped
D.checked ut
D.unique
A.cut ff
B.watched ver
C.lked int
【小题3】
A.traditinal
【小题4】
B.curius
C.hpeless
A.recvery
【小题5】
B.cncern
C.sadness
D.adventure
D.Instead f
D.excellent
A.In spite f
【小题6】
B.Except fr
C.Thanks t
C.alarming
A.limited
【小题7】
B.meaningful
A.delivered
【小题8】
B.created
C.registered
C.revised
D.btained
A.psted
【小题9】
B.admired
D.exchanged
A.secrets
【小题10】
A.in need
【小题11】
A.immediately
【小题12】
A.reminds
【小题13】
A.stps
B.cmments
C.suggestins
C.in shck
C.effectively
C.pains
D.demands
D.n duty
D.patiently
B.n guard
B.freely
B.amazes
D.challenges
B.disturbs
C.drives
D.hnrs
【小题14】
A.nrmally
【小题15】
A.experiences
B.equally
C.frmally
D.differently
D.disabilities
B.strengths
C.effrts
三、其他
看音标写单词
【小题1】/’brervəri/
【小题2】/’brəʊʃə/
【小题3】/rɪ’fɔ:m/
【小题4】/ɪ’stæblɪʃ/
【小题5】/dɪ’preʃən/
四、语法填空
He had teams f dgs
(pull) the sledges and all his men were n skis. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The elephant had heard the
(distance) alarm calls f animals and her md suddenly changed. (所给单词适当形式填空)
(anxius),she tk the dress ut f the package and tried it n,nly t find it didn’t fit. (所给词的适当形式填空)
He sn gained a reputatin fr raising
Drinking water really can keep yu
(aware) fr gd causes. (所给词的适当形式填空)
(cheer). (所给单词适当形式填空)
Yu cannt imagine what great difficulty they had
(slve) the prblem. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The play has been a
(remark) success. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The scientists used detailed genetic analysis
(prve) the links between them. (所给单词适当形式填空)
He is highly
It was with
(intelligence), but desn’t wrk hard. (所给词的适当形式填空)
(sincere) and faithfulness that we created a harmnius atmsphere. (所给单词适当形式填空)
五、翻译
词义匹配
A. the act f watching sb. / sth. carefully fr a perid f time, especially t learn sth.
B. t cntinue t live r exist
C. the state f n lnger having sth. r as much f sth.; the prcess that leads t this
D. t mve slwly n water r in the air
E. an actin f cming r ging dwn
F. t save sb./ sth. frm a dangerus r harmful situatin
G. making yu feel very shcked and scared
【小题1】Of the six peple injured in the crash, nly tw survived.
【小题2】Never in all my life have I seen such a hrrible thing.
【小题3】Mst infrmatin was cllected by direct bservatin f the animals’ behaviur.
【小题4】He rescued a child frm drwning.
【小题5】The clsure f the factry will lead t a number f jb lsses.
词义匹配
A. t use a particular city, twn, etc, as the main place fr a business, hliday / vacatin, etc.
B. f many different types
C. cnnected with, r near the Nrth r Suth Ple
D. t be ding r becme invlved in an activity
E. a fine pwder that cnsists f very small pieces f sand, earth, etc.
F. unable r unlikely t cause damage r harm
G. a large rund cntainer
【小题1】It is essential that yur diet is varied and balanced.
【小题2】Only 10% f American adults engage in regular exercise.
【小题3】This experiment was harmless t the animals.
【小题4】They decided t base the new cmpany in Yrk.
【小题5】Mst peple wh live in the plar regins are nt afraid f cld.
这位女士就是屠呦呦,是中国第一位获得诺贝尔奖(Nbel Prize)的女科学家。(汉译英)
我之所以能够在这儿讲述这个故事,就是因为我做出了正确的决定。(汉译英)
在救援任务中,我们首要的也是最重要的目标就是救人。(汉译英)
在那种情况下他不理睬儿子是不对的。(汉译英)
他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得书中的内容。(汉译英)
六、单词拼写
We want each student t realize their full
(潜力). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
The headmaster asked all the
(员工) t educate the students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
It is a great
(荣誉) fr me t give a welcming speech here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
I think firefighters are
He studied hard in an
(令人钦佩的) because they put ut fires and save peple’s lives. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
(努力,尝试) t pass the exam. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
I tried t make my brther understand, but he was t f
and stayed in the heavy bat. (根据首字母单词拼写)
Leek became a passinate and
He rganized many peaceful
advcate t raise mney fr peple with back injuries. (根据句意单词拼写)
, but he was put behind bars many times fr ding s. (根据句意单词拼写)
Chinese peple are well-knwn fr hard wrk and w
. (根据首字母单词拼写)
His psitive
inspired many peple wh were stuck in illness. (根据句意单词拼写)
七、书信写作
假定你是李华,你的交换生好友Ben最近沉迷于玩电脑游戏,这导致他的学习成绩下降,为此他感到苦恼,来信请求你的建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.表示担忧; 2.提出建议; 3.表达期待。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Ben,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
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