江苏省镇江丹阳市2024年中考英语二模试卷

这是一份江苏省镇江丹阳市2024年中考英语二模试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了 05)， 答卷前, 考生务必用0， 非选择题必须用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共8页, 满分90分。考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前, 考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净, 再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。
3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
祝同学们考出优异成绩!
一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. BYD, ________electric vehicle(车辆)maker in China, has sld its prducts t ver 70 cuntries.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Mre teachers are willing t receive AI training. _________AI technlgy in helping with teaching becmes mre and mre ppular.
A. r B. unless C. because D. thugh
3. Gld r Shit《走走停停》wn the Tiantan Award __________Best Feature Film at the 14th Beijing Internatinal Film Festival.
A. in B. n C. t D. fr
4. Murder Mystery Game, r “Jubensha” in Chinese, _________ players with a chance t experience different lives.
A. cvers B. presents C. cmpares D. prvides
5. _________with emjis(颜文字)have becme very cmmn in nline cmmunicatin nwadays. Fr example, means “laugh ut”
A. Menus B. Messages C. Marks D. Methds
6. Different reading spaces ________ in my neighburhd recently t imprve peple's reading 试卷源自 每日更新，不到1元，欢迎访问。envirnments.
A. have created B. have been created C. created D. were created
7. The wrd "__________”is frmed the same way as “impatient” .
A. incrrect B. patiently C. humrus D. pancake
8. T get a free ticket, many visitrs _______ the challenge f reciting (背诵) Xinglunan by Li Bai at the turist center.
A. take in B. take n C. take ff D. take back
9. —Pcket parks between cmmunities help bring nature clser t city life.
—_______________ . They make ur city greener.
A. Nt exactly B. I can't agree mre
C. I dn't think s D. That's nt the case
10. —It has been sme time since the Shenzhu-18 astrnauts entered China's space statin. I wnder ______________.
—It's reprted that they will raise fish in zer gravity fr the first time.
A. that they enjy their life in space
B. what their daily life was like in space
C. hw sn these astrnauts will return
D. if they have any special tasks t cmplete
二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
Maybe this was the day!
As she put n her cat and bts, Ava recalled the time her grandfather visited her last autumn. He brught her 11 special.
“These are tulip bulbs(郁金香球茎), I like t call them 12 plants. ”Grandpa explained.
“Why? ”asked Ava, eyeing them curiusly.
“Because they wait all winter lng 13 they start t grw. ”
Tgether, they picked a special place in the garden. Then Grandpa shwed Ava hw t plant them carefully. Grandpa tld her t lk fr the tulips when the ice began t break up and the days began t get 14.
As the last sparrw flew 15, Ava watched and waited.
As winter's snw blanketed the street, she lked thrugh the windws and 16 the plants grwing undergrund.
And even thugh seeing the first sparrw f the year almst made her jump, still she waited.
Nw it was 17, and the weather was getting warmer.
Ava pened-the dr and ran dwn the steps t the garden, getting dwn n her hands and knees t lk fr the tulips.
There they were! She did exactly as Grandpa had instructed her, clearing away the ld leaves that prtected them. Eight tiny green spruts (苗芽)were finally 18 where she and her grandfather had planted the bulbs.
Ava hurried back inside t call her grandpa.
Grandpa bent dwn and 19 brushed sme snw ff ne f the smaller plants that had spruted.
Grandpa lked at the plants, and then at Ava, and smiled. “They were grwing while the earth was still 20. They waited fr the right time. And I'm prud f yu, Ava, "he said. "Yu have been like the tulips. "
11. A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
12. A. lucky B. secret C. patient D. beautiful
13. A. after B. befre C. unless D. whether
14. A. darker B. shrter C. cler D. lnger
15. A. east B. west C. suth D. nrth
16. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. imagined
17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
18. A. in sight B. in danger C. in time D. in service
19. A. gently B. angrily. C. curiusly D. carelessly
20. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. frzen
三 、阅读理解 (共15小题：21—30每小题2分, 31—35每小题1分, 满分25分)
阅读下面的三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳 选项。
A
Millie has gt a weekly prject—Write a secret message. She is surfing the Internet fr sme infrmatin:
Hw t make a cde (密码) wheel
1. Draw and cut tw circles ut f a piece f card, ne with a diameter (直径)f 12 cm, and the ther with a diameter f 10 cm.
2. Find the centre f the larger circle. Divide the circle int halves with a ruler, then quarters, and cntinue dividing until yu have 32 equal parts.
3. Place the smaller circle nt the larger ne, making their centres align (对齐). Put a split pin thrugh the centre f bth circles. Separate the legs f the pin at the back t make sure the circles stick tgether.
4. Draw anther circle abut 1 cm inward frm the utline f the smaller circle.
5. Cntinue the lines frm the larger circle n t the smaller ne.
6. Write 26 letters and numbers 1-6 in each bx.
Hw t write a secret message
Turn the inner circle s that A aligns with a different letter n the uter wheel—fr example, D. Find the letters fr yur message n the inner wheel but write dwn the uter letter instead.
Fr example: If A n the inner wheel aligns with D n the uter wheel, ARM wuld becme DUP.
Send a secret message t yur friend. Tell them which letter t align with A and they can use their wn wheel t knw yur message.
21. Which f the fllwing is the split pin mentined in Step 3?
22. T finish her prject, Millie needs a card, a split pin, cmpasses (圆规)and _____________.
① a ruler ②glue ③ scissrs ④ a pencil
A. ①②③ B. ①③④C. ①②④ D. ②③④
23. What animal des the secret message “FDW” represent if Millie fllws the example in this passage?
A. Pig. B. Dg C. Cat. D. Ant.
B
If yu sat n an anthill and little black ants started t climb all ver yu, wuld yu stay there? Of curse nt!
Yet many birds actually lk fr anthills full f busy ants and deliberately sit n them! Scientists call this unusual behavir "anting". Sme scientists believe it helps birds stay healthy. Why? Because they knw that when ants are in danger, they will give ut a special kind f smelly thing called "frmic acid (蚁酸)". It kills the tiny insects that make birds uncmfrtable.
Rbins, crws and blue jays are just a few f the birds wh take ant baths. A rbin might rest n tp f an anthill, trying all tricks t anger the ants. Then it spread its wings and let the ants climb thrugh its feather. This is called passive anting. A crw is smetimes mre frceful. It may put an ant in its beak(喙) and use the insect like a cmb(梳子), carefully rubbing it under its wings and thrugh its feathers. Aner it has made all the juice ut f the ant, the crw might cat the "cmb". This is called active anting.
A gd time t watch birds anting is late in the summer when they are taking ff ld feathers and grwing new nes. It's pssible that an ant bath makes a bird feel better abut its itchy(痒的)skin. Frmic acid helps yu in the same way, if yu happen t catch a skin rash(皮疹)r sunburn.
S the next time yu see an anthill, just step back, stay quiet and see if yu can see anting.
24. What des the underlined wrd "deliberately "mean?
A. On purpse. B. By accident. C. As usual. D. In fact.
25. Hw d ant baths help?
A. Ant baths help birds t have skin rashes while grwing feathers.
B. The frmic acid prduced by ants kills birds' unpleasant insects.
C. The angry ants climb all ver birds' feathers t make them itchy.
D. Birds use ants as cmbs t make their feathers tidy and beautiful.
26. What can readers learn abut “anting” frm the passage?
A. Passive anting is mre frceful than active anting.
B. Anting is unusual behavir because many birds dn't like it.
C. It's pssible fr birds t d anting when they are changing feathers.
D. Yu're sure t see anting if yu step back frm an anthill and stay quiet.
C
Jack and Annie are brther and sister. One day, they fund a secret tree huse, and they were taken t an unknwn place. Where was this place? What wuld they see? Let's have an adventure with them!
Jack tk a deep breath and started dwn the rpe ladder. When he gt t the grund, Jack was nly a few feet away frm the creature. The creature lked at Jack. His eyes were wide and bright.
“He's sft, Jack. ”said Annie. “He feels like Henry. ”
“He's n dg, Annie. ”
“Feel him, Jack. ”said Annie. Jack didn't mve.
“Dn't think, Jack. Just d it. ”
Jack stepped frward. Very slwly, he brushed his hand dwn his neck.
Interesting! A thin layer f fuzz cvered the Pterandn's (翼龙的)skin.
Jack reached int his backpack and pulled ut a pencil and a ntebk. He wrte: fuzzy skin.
“What are yu ding? ”asked Annie.
“Taking ntes like scientists. ”said Jack.
Jack lked at the Pterandn again. He had a bny crest n tp f his head. It was lnger than Jack's arm.
“I wnder hw smart he is, ”Jack said.
“Very smart!” said Annie.
“Dn't cunt n it. ”said Jack.
“His brain's prbably n bigger than an egg. ”
"N, he's very smart. I can feel it!" said Annie.
"I'm ging t call him Egghead. "
Jack wrte in his ntebk: small brain?
"Well, what's he ding here then? Where is this place? "said Jack.
"D yu knw where we are, Egghead? "Annie asked sftly t the Pterandn.
He fixed his eyes n Annie. His lng jaws were pening and clsing like a giant pair f scissrs.
“Are yu trying t talk t me, Egghead? ”asked Annie.
“Frget it, Annie. ”
Jack wrte in his ntebk: muth like scissrs?
"I'll check it later. "Jack said t himself.
“Is this a place frm lng ag, Egghead? ”asked Annie.
Suddenly she stpped. On tp std a huge dinsaur!
—Adapted frm Magic Tree Huse by Mary Ppe Osbrne
27. What's the main purpse f Paragraph 1?
A. T ask tw-questins. B. T give a cnclusin.
C. T express an pinin: D. T ffer backgrund infrmatin.
28. Wh des the underlined "the creature" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Jack. B. Annie C. Henry D. Egghead.
29. Why did Jack take ntes when he saw Pterandn?
A. Because he wuld like t be friends with it.
B. Because he had a pencil and a ntebk in his bag.
C. Because he may hand in his ntebk t a scientist.
D. Because he wanted t recrd its features fr further study.
30. In a library, readers can get the bk Magic Tree Huse n Sectin ____________.
A. HISTORY B. LANGUAGES C. LITERATURE D. SCIENCE
D
阅读以下内容, 从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有两项是多余的。
What wuld be the best day t celebrate the number pi? If yu say March 14, yu're right! 31__________ Every year, math and science lvers cme tgether n this day t celebrate Pi Day. In 2019, the UNESCO set the day as the Internatinal Day f Mathematics, which aims t celebrate the beauty and imprtance f math.
In China, Pi Day reminds us f the Chinese mathematician Zu Chngzhi(429-500 AD). His calculatin(计 算)is between 3. 1415926 and 3. 1415927. 32______________. In the US, a physicist called Larry Shaw started the Pi Day celebratin in 1988. During the first celebratin event, peple walked arund a rund space t help them knw mre abut pi.
33___________ Students in the US usually eat pie and thrw pie at each ther. Fukuka High Schl in Japan celebrates Pi Day with pi memrizatin games. They try t remember as many digits (数字)f pi as they can. It shws their memry skills. In Germany, the celebratin f Pi Day pays mre attentin t creativity.
34 _____________ A student even built a 3-D building with Leg abut pi. She used different clred blcks t shw each digit f pi, such as yellw fr the number 1, blue fr 3 and red fr 5.
35______________ It als makes peple enjy math thrugh all kinds f celebratins.
四 、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
36. _____________ mre abut the Yellw River, a 3-D mdel is presented n the cmputer screen fr further research.
37. Thrugh this DIY experience, I _____________ felt the beauty f Chinese paper-cutting.
38. It's a gd way t reduce stress by spending ___________ 20 minutes a day walking r sitting in a place clse t nature.
39. Scientists like Qian Xuesen and Wang Xiji devted ____________ t China's space technlgy.
40. The task is s difficult that it is ____________ my abilities.
41. Mr Wu speaks luder ____________ all his students can hear him clearly.
42. As the Chinese saying ges, the whle year's wrk ____________ a gd start in spring.
43. Yang Yuni thinks teenagers in Hnghe shuld _____________ what they really lve and try t spread the traditinal Hani dance t the wrld.
44. Alice was thinking abut _____________ an excuse t ask fr a sick leave the whle mrning.
45. Hua Hua, ne f the mst ppular giant pandas in China, __________ “hnrary directr (荣誉局长)”in April this year in hpe f drawing mre visitrs t Chengdu.
五、 阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 使短文意思完整, 每空一词。
I wanted t take this chance t say thank yu, persnally, fr all the wnderful messages f supprt and fr yur understanding.
It has been a very difficult time fr ur family, but I'm l 46 t have a fantastic medical team wh have taken great care f me. I had an peratin in January, and it was s 47. Hwever, the tests after the peratin fund that I had cancer. Then my medical team s 48 that I shuld have chemtherapy(化疗)and I fllwed their advice. It has taken me time t get w 49 enugh t fight against cancer. Mst imprtantly, it has taken us time t e 50 everything t my three yung kids in a way that is acceptable fr them. As I have said t them, I am getting better and s 51 every day with the things that will help in my mind, bdy and spirits. Having my husband by my side is a great cmfrt. Yur lve, supprt and kindness als m 52 a lt t me.
As a family, we nw need sme time, space and privacy while I cmplete my treatment. My wrk has always brught me a lt f f 53 s I lk frward t being back when I am able. But fr nw, I must fcus n making a full recvery. At this time, I am als thinking f all thse whse lives have been i 54 by cancer. Fr everyne facing this disease, please d nt lse h 55 . Yu are nt alne.
B) 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词, 每空一词。
Bks make yu a full persn, a cmplete persn and a charming persn. Mr Wu intrduces three f his favurite bks t children n Wrld Bk Day.
Shiny Misfits Bay Amn has cerebral palsy(脑瘫), but she desn't let that hld her back. She lves tap dancing, and makes up her mind t perfrm at her schl talent shw. She hpes ding s will get her clser t her dream f being knwn t the whle wrld. But Bay Ann's plans dn't g right when she ges t the final steps—fr all the wrng reasns. Shiny Misfits is great fr kids wh enjy stries abut friendships and hw t face different situatins in sciety.
This Again? In this funny, time-traveling adventure, middle schler Nah Nichlsn ges back in time t change his future. He's cmpeting fr the class president. What's mre, he must chse between ging ut t play with his friends t be ppular and studying hard t gt As. Nah wants t fllw in his successful lder brther's ftsteps. But is he trying s hard t be like Paul that he frgets wh the real Nah is? If yu're lking fr a fantasy stry, this bk is definitely fr yu.
Zmbie Train Imagine a wrld where peple turn int zmbies (僵尸) because f a parasite (寄生虫)that wrks nly n grwn-ups. In Zmbie Train, a by named Wyatt is n a train filled with kids he's prtecting. One day, he meets a girl called Ryle and believes in her cmpletely. But Ryle has a plan t steal the train s she can get t Nivana, where there's a cure (解药). The bk has many mysteries and turns. Will Wyatt discver Ryle's plan?
Is Nirvana real? Wh'll turn int a zmbie next?
六、书而表达( 共1题：满分15分)
假如你是李华, 你校英文报开设T Junir Fellws栏目, 向全体初三学生征稿。本期征稿主题为“你最想对初一新生说的话”。征稿内容包括：1. 推荐1个社团及理由；2. 提出至少2条建议及理由, 如勤奋好学、积极锻炼等。
要求；
1. 所写内容必须符合征稿要求, 可适当发挥；
2. 文章不少于90词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。
Welcme t Sunshine Middle schl. As a senir student, I'd like t share my thughts with yu. ___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请你再仔细看看试卷和答题卷：所有的题目都完成了吗? 从头至尾都检查过了吗?A. It was the mst crrect calculatin f pi fr ver 800 yurs.
B. The celebratin f Pi Day starts a culture arund pi.
C. Schls encurage students t shw creativity thrugh artwrks abut pi.
D. Pi Day is celebrated in many different ways acrss the wrld nw.
E. In the pi calculatin, n tw same numbers shw up next t each ther.
F. It matches the first three numbers f pi—3. 14.
G. Students in China learn abut pi at primary schl.
namebeyndneself learn truly
make upat leastdepend nwrk uts that
Mr Wu's Bk 56____________
Name
Stryline
Feature
Shiny Misfits
●Bay Ann has a talent fr tap dancing and always dreams t be 57.___________.
●She decides t dance at the shw n matter hw serius her 58__________ is.
●When the final mments cme, her plan 59______.
Friendships and 60 _______ skills.
This Again?
●Nah Nichlsn jins a 61_________ t be the class president.
●He has t be 62 ______ ppular r gd at his grades.
●He fllws Paul t much t 63 _____wh he really is.
Funny and fantastic
Zmbie Train
●Wyatt is trying t make sure the kids n a train are 64.______ because a parasite turns adults int zmbies.
●A girl named Ryle gains his 65 ___________.
●Ryle's plan is t use the train t lk fr the cure.
Mysteries and turns