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    浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含答案
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    浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含答案

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    这是一份浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题含答案,文件包含浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、浙江省湖州市长兴县华盛达实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共40页, 欢迎下载使用。

    第一部分听力部分
    一、听力(本题有15小题,1—10每小题1分,11-15每小题2分;共计20分)
    第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选山正确的选项,回答问题。
    1. What will the weather be like in the evening?
    A. Snwy. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
    2. Wh went t the beach yesterday?
    A. The girl.
    B. The girl 's parents.
    C. The girl's friends.
    3. What is Lucy ging t d n Friday?
    A. Study fr her math test.
    B. Meet her grandparents.
    C. G t peter's party.
    4. Why is the girl unhappy?
    A. Because she desn't have bananas.
    B. Because she desn't have a blender.
    C. Because she can't make a banana milk shake.
    5. When des the girl's mther get up in the mrning?
    A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
    第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
    听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6-7两小题。
    6. Where des the wman want t sit?
    A. In the middle n the secnd flr.
    B. Near the windw n the first flr.
    C. Near the windw n the secnd flr.
    7. Which table will the wman sit at n Saturday evening?
    A. Table 2. B. Table 10. C. Table 17.
    听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三小题。
    8. What des Lucy think f game shws?
    A. Exciting. B. Bring. C. Relaxing.
    9. What kind f shws des Bb like?
    A. Game shws.
    B. Sprts shws.
    C. Sap peras.
    10. Hw ften des Jane watch sap peras?
    A. Every day.
    B. Twice a week.
    C. nce a week.
    第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
    11. Why did Gina save mney at first?
    A. T buy sme bks.
    B. T help sme pr children.
    C. T g t Disneyland ne day.
    12. What is The Rad Huse?
    A. huse by the rad.
    B. A TV prgram.
    C. A mvie.
    13. When did Gina have the new idea?
    A. At the age f 8.
    B. At the age f 13.
    C. At the age f 14.
    14. What were Gina's gifts fr sme pr girls?
    A. Sme cats and mney.
    B. Sme tys and a cat.
    C. Sme cats and a ty.
    15. What kind f persn is Gina?
    A. Understanding.
    B. warm-hearted.
    C. Careful.
    第二部分笔试部分
    一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
    Mr. Smith had a small supermarket in a small twn. All the peple wh lived nearby ____1____ t g t his supermarket and buy things there. But three years ag, a big chained (连锁的) stre ____2____ in that place and it sld all kinds f the things frm the tthbrush t TV and the price was pretty ____3____. S a lt f small shps ____4____, but Mr. Smith’s was still pen. The manager (经理) f the chained stre wanted t find ut ____5____ was hidden behind Mr. Smith’s success s he decided t g t Mr. Smith’s supermarket and he saw a lady buying things there. He ____6____ her and asked, “Madam, why dn’t yu g t the big chained stre?”
    With a smile, the lady tld him it was because f a pair f shes. She tld him a stry. Three years ag, ____7____ her divrce (离婚), she wrked hard t raise her family and ne day, when she bught things in the supermarket, Tm, ne f her little children, ____8____ the supermarket and asked her t buy him a new pair f shes. He cried, “Tday I had a basketball match, but all the peple ____9____ me because f the shes.” She wanted t buy him a pair f shes but the mney was ____10____ enugh fr a bttle f milk. “I am srry but I ____11____ when we have mney,” the mther said. Seeing that there was n hpe, Tm ran away. The wman std there crying. Later she fund that ____12____ was patting (轻拍) her n the back. ____13____ she fund it was Mr. Smith. He tk a pair f shes that the sn wanted t buy.
    “Take them,” he said.
    “But I dn’t have enugh mney,” the wman shk her head.
    “Take them. Yur sn can’t wait. Yu can pay me later,” Mr. Smith tld her. Nw the manager f the chained stre knew the ____14____ fr Mr. Smith’s success. He decided that he shuld take Mr. Smith as an example, putting his heart int what he did in the hpe f attracting (吸引) mre peple. And after years f hard wrk, the manager really ____15____ it.
    1.
    A. dislikedB. likedC. refusedD. replied
    2.
    A. disappearedB. reachedC. appearedD. expected
    3.
    A. lwB. wrngC. differentD. high
    4.
    A. turned ffB. pened upC. shwed upD. clsed dwn
    5.
    A. whB. whyC. hwD. what
    6.
    A. stppedB. servedC. shkD. trusted
    7.
    A. befreB. afterC. untilD. s far
    8.
    A. called inB. fell dwnC. rushed intD. fell ver
    9.
    A. laughed atB. played withC. believed inD. lked frward t
    10.
    A. mainlyB. surelyC. nlyD. nrmally
    11.
    A. prepareB. predictC. imprveD. prmise
    12.
    A. anybdyB. everybdyC. smebdyD. nbdy
    13.
    A. Lking aheadB. Turning arundC. Turning dwnD. Cming back
    14.
    A. ruleB. answerC. meaningD. reasn
    15.
    A. madeB. acceptedC. stdD. discussed
    二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
    A
    The swing
    Hw d yu like t g upn a swing.
    Up in the air s _________?
    Oh. I d think it the happiest thing,
    Ever a child can d!
    Up in the air and ver the wall,
    Till I can see s wide.
    Rivers and trees and sheep and all,
    ver the cuntryside.
    Till I lk dwn n the garden green,
    Dwn n the rf s brwn.
    Up in the air I g flying again,
    Up in the air and dwn!
    16. Which is the best wrd t fill in the “________” in the pem (诗)?
    A. whiteB. greenC. blueD. yellw
    17. The “I” in the pem is prbably a ________.
    A. farmerB. parentC. teacherD. kid
    18. The writer thinks it’s ________ t ride n a swing.
    A. enjyableB. scaryC. bringD. meaningless
    B
    Jasn’s friend had a new haircut. It lked s cl. When he gt hme, he asked his mm fr a haircut, and he tld her clearly hw he wanted it.
    Sadly, Mm was busy. “First, yu have t take a bath s that yur hair is wet. Then, yu have t brush it ut really well. Finally, when yu cut, yu have t use special scissrs (剪刀),” said she, “Yu need t be very careful and get it just right. If yu make a mistake, yu can’t glue the hair back n. Maybe I can cut it fr yu n the weekend.”
    Jasn lked at his hair in the mirrr. It was t lng. He didn’t want t g t schl lking like that. S he gt his schl scissrs ut f his desk. Mm’s wrds “yu can’t glue the hair back n” made him wrry a little. He decided t cut just a little hair ff.
    Snip. Snip. Snip. He watched sme hair fall slwly t the flr. He lked in the mirrr, and ne side was shrter than the ther.
    Snip. Snip. Snip. He lked again, but nw the ther side was shrter!
    Snip. Snip. Snip. It was still wrng.
    Snip. Snip. Snip. He kept trying t fix things, but the mre he cut, the wrse his hair lked! He started t cry.
    Mm walked in. She shk her head and didn’t say anything.
    “Are yu angry because it lks terrible?” he asked.
    “N, I’m disappinted (失望的) because yu were nt patient (耐心的),” Mm replied.
    The by went int the bathrm and tk a bath. Mm brushed his hair ut, and cut carefully with her special scissrs. It wasn’t perfect (完美的), but it was much better.
    “All gd things cme t thse wh wait.” she said.
    19. Mm asked Jasn t wait because she ________.
    A. had n time t help him
    B. was t tired t help him
    C. wanted him t d it himself
    D. wanted him t d hmewrk first
    20. The underlined wrd “snip” prbably means “ ________ ”.
    A. cryB. waitC. cutD. walk
    21. By saying “yu can‘t glue the hair back n”, Mm wanted t tell Jasn that ________.
    A. it was difficult t glue hair back n
    B. there was n glue available at hme
    C. he must be very careful if he cuts his hair
    D. he can’t use his schl scissrs t cut his hair
    22. What lessn did Jasn learn at the end f the stry?
    A. Nthing is perfect.
    B. Practice makes perfect.
    C. Be kind t thers.
    D. Be patient.
    C
    In Missuri, a grup f students are changing many peple’s lives arund the wrld. Hw are they ding this? They’re buying farm animals!
    Tens f thusands f peple live with little fd and mney, s the gift f an animal can save lives. Mre than 10 years ag, the secnd-graders at Frsyth Schl learned abut hw Heifer Internatinal helps peple. They decided they wanted t help, t.
    Almst 70 years ag, the rganizatin (组织) Heifer started t bring hpe fr the hungry and pr peple. It des this by giving farm animals t the pr and teaching them hw t use the animals t imprve their lives. Aheifer is a yung cw, and it has becme the symbl f Heifer’s wrk. That’s because families with a cw can get milk t drink and sell. Animals save lives in ther ways, t. Strng animals, such as water buffales (水牛), can plw (犁) land. Families with a water buffal can grw mre fd t eat and sell Heifer als gives such animals as hrses, sheep, and even bees t families.
    Each secnd-grade class at the schl decides which animals t buy and hw much t give. The students’ favrite part f wrking with Heifer is that they can help thers. They dn’t want these peple t be hmeless r hungry.
    Just like these students, anyne can d many things t help thers. Yur class might want t raise (筹集) mney fr Heifer, t. Yu might als want t give yur mney r yur time t a grup in yur neighbrhd. Why nt talk with yur classmates abut hw yur schl can help thers?
    23. Accrding t the passage, Heifei will prbably NOT chse ________.
    A. B. C. D.
    24. In Frsyth Schl, wh chses animals fr the pr peple?
    A. The pr families.B. The students in Grade 2.
    C. The rganizatin Heifer.D. The teachers in the schl.
    25. Pr peple need farm animals because these animals can ________.
    A. grw fd fr themB. plw their Land
    C. imprve their livesD. make mney fr them
    26. The writer wrte the passage t ________.
    A. intrduce Heifer t us
    B. ask readers t be helpful
    C. develp students’ interest in animals
    D. tell us what students at Frsyth Schl did
    D
    In China, there are sme new innvatins (创新) that have changed peple’s lives. They make ur lives easy and cnvenient (便利的). High-speed (高速) trains, bike sharing and cashless payment (无现金支付) are amng such innvatins.
    Nwadays, there are mre than ne thusand high-speed trains running acrss China. Mre and mre peple in China chse t take them t travel arund. Chinese cmpanies have als built many high-speed railways (铁路) in Eurpe, Sutheast Asia and Suth America. They have becme a new name card fr China.
    Althugh bike sharing is nt new itself, China has made it much mre cnvenient and ppular. When the Chinese bike sharing cmpanies reached Singapre and the UK, users there were excited and culdn’t wait t share phts f themselves riding the bikes with thers.
    Cashless payment has becme a new lifestyle in China. It is cmmn that peple in China g shpping with n cash. Many peple just pay with their smartphnes by scanning a QR cde (扫描二码) frm the seller. Even a persn selling vegetables has a QR cde.
    China is nw in a great time, leading (引领) the wrld in sme ways. It seems that we still have many mre great ideas t lk frward t. S, what’s next fr China?
    27. Hw many examples f new innvatins are talked abut in this passage?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    28. Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
    A. there aren’t any high-speed trains in Eurpe
    B. China is the nly cuntry using sharing bikes
    C. high-speed trains are a new symbl f China
    D. we can get mney frm the seller by scanning the QR cde
    29. Which shws the structure f the passage?
    A. B. C. D.
    30. The best title fr the passage might be ________.
    A. China’s High Speed Trains
    B. China’s New Great Innvatins
    C. China’s Future Will Be Better
    D. China Develps Really Quickly
    三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
    用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
    31. The water ________ is serius in this city.
    32. I can’t hear yu ________. Please speak luder.
    33. Yu wn’t pass the test ________ yu prepare fr it carefully.
    34. He’s the best teacher thugh he has the ________ experience.
    35. The questin is t difficult. It was ________ fr him t answer it.
    阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
    Dear Mr. Green,
    I’m a helpless mther. My sn Jack is ____36____ (十四) years ld. These days, I find that the lder he ____37____ (成长) up, the less we talk. I feel very ____38____ (难过的) and I really need help.
    My first prblem is abut his ____39____ (爱好). He spends almst all his free time n cmputer games. As sn as he gets hme, he always turns n the cmputer and lks at the ____40____ (屏幕) fr a lng time. He wn’t get ut f his rm ____41____ (直到) the meal is ready. I am wrried abut him, especially when his teachers tell me he always gets bad ____42____ (分数) in exams. Anther prblem is that he is crazy abut new technlgy. I just dn’t have ____43____ (足够的) mney t buy him all the things he wants.
    These days, I als find that he is always alne. He ____44____ (拒绝) t g ut with his friends n weekends and even desn’t talk with them n the phne.
    What shuld I d t help him? Please give me sme ____45____ (建议). I am lking frward t yur reply.
    A helpless mther
    四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
    As a vlunteer teacher, I traveled a lng way t ____46____ small village schl in Lngzhu, Guangxi. On my way there, I thught abut the village, the schl, and the children there. Hwever, my heart brke ____47____ I arrived there. It was’t what I expected. It didn’t lk like a schl at all! The schl had nly three rms, ne fr Grades 1, 2 and 3, ne fr Grades 4, 5 and 6, and the ____48____ (three) ne was fr me.
    The children welcmed me ____49____ (warm) n my first day. They asked me a lt f questins and I tld them stries abut ____50____ (I) and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test. ____51____ my surprise, thugh the test was very easy, ver half f the students failed it. But they all wanted t learn new things. I knew they needed me.
    Every night I was busy ____52____ (prepare) lessns and checking their hmewrk. I enjyed teaching these lvely ____53____ hard-wrking children, and I culd see that they were imprving with my help. I als learned a lt frm them. I understand their lives ____54____ (well) than befre, and we are nw gd friends.
    I have wrked in Lngzhu fr a year nw. I’m very happy, and the experience has been very useful t me. In fact, I wuld like ____55____ (keep) wrking here. I lve the small village and the children.
    五、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)
    阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入1—4题,并完成5题。
    Years ag, if a teenager had sme prblems in his life, he might write them in his diary. Nw a teenager with the same prblems might get n the Internet and write them in his blg (博客).
    In many ways, a diary and a blg are nearly the same. Bth diaries and blgs tell what happened t the writer that day. ____56____ The biggest difference is that a blg is much mre public(公开) than a diary. Usually, a teenager likes hiding his diary like a bk full f secrets.
    Smetimes blgs may cause a lt f prblems. ____57____ if yu are nt happy with a friend during schl and write smething bad abut him in yur diary, he will never knw it. Hwever, if yu d this n the Internet, that friend may read yur blg and get angry. S we have t be careful f what we write.
    ____58____ Peple chse t write in blgs because they knw that their friends will read what they write. If yu are feeling sad ne day and write in yur diary, n ne will knw abut it. If yu write the same wrds in yur blg. Yur friends may quickly write back t cmfrt yu r give their help. ____59____
    Thugh it’s a gd way t write blgs abut everyday life. I still like my ld diary better.
    A. A blg has gd pints, f curse.
    B. The biggest prblem is that anyne can read what yu write in yur blg.
    C. S writing blgs is a gd way t help peple stay in clse cntact (联系).
    D. But what makes a blg different frm a diary?
    E. A blg is a persnal diary n the Internet.
    56. ________
    57. ________
    58. ________
    59. ________
    60. Where wuld yu like t write yur prblems? (不少于5个单词)
    _________________________________________________________
    六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)
    61. 假设你叫李华,最近收到了外国好友Jim的邮件,请根据该邮件内容给Jim回复。
    Hi Li Hua,
    I’m s sad. Basketball is my favrite. I jined the schl basketball club last mnth. This week we had a maths test and a science test. I did badly in bth. S my parents dn’t let me g there. It’s my dream t play basketball well. If I leave the club nw, I wn’t g there again. I dn’t knw what t d. Can yu help me?
    I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
    Yurs,
    Jim
    注意:
    (1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题,可适当发挥;
    (2)邮件中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息;
    (3)词数:80—100(短文首尾仅供选择使用,不计入总词数)
    Hi, Jim.
    I’m srry t hear abut yur prblem.
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________unless pllute clear pssible little
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