四川省达州市2024年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（一）

这是一份四川省达州市2024年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（一），共13页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选图片，听句子，选答语，听对话，选择最佳答案等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（时间:120分钟分数:150分）
第 I 卷 （选择题 共 100 分）
第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）
一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
1.______ 2._____ 3._____ 4. _____ 5._____
二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
（ ）6. A. It’s sunny. B. That's all right. C. It's bring.
（ ） up. B. Of curse. C. Dn't wrry.
（ ）8. A. Gd luck. B. Never mind. C. Gd idea.
（ ） B. Mnday. C. June.
（ ）10. A. Have fun. B. I'm srry. C. Thank yu.
三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11-13题。
（ ）11. What's the weather like tday?
A. Windy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
（ ）12. What can’t the wman play?
A. Tennis. B. Ping-png. C. Ftball.
（ ）13. What des the man have?
A. The basketball. B. The ping-png bats.
C. Vlleyball.
请听第二段对话，回答第14--16题。
（ ）14. Hw did the by g t Beijing?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
（ ）15. What did the by visit first?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Beijing Z.
C. The Great Wall.
（ ）16. What animals des the by like best?
A. Pandas. B. Lins. C. Giraffes.
请听下面一段独白,回答第17-20题。
（ ）17. What subject des Nelly like best?
A. Math. B. English. C. Histry.
（ ）18. What did Nelly use t be afraid t d?
A.Read English.
B. Ask thers fr help.
C. Speak English in class.
（ ）19. Hw did Nelly make great prgress in English?
A. By jining the English club.
B. By studying hard by himself.
C. By asking the teacher fr help.
（ ）20. What did Nelly want t be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A reprter. C. A guide.
第二部分基础知识运用（共三节满分30分）
第一节单项选择（本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（ ）21.Nem is ________cute range-and-whitefish and Shrek is
______________ ugly green animal. They lk very different, but bth f them have wn ______________ hearts f yung peple all ver the wrld.
A. a; an; the B. a; an;/ C. a; a; the
（ ）22._____________teacher talked t____________abut the stries f the Silk Rad.
A. Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours; us
（ ）23. Tina’s mther lks yung and beautiful. It’s hard t imagine
she is in her __________.
A. frties B. frty C. furteen
（ ）24.My cusin became a cuntry dctr _________________ he finished medical
schl.
A. after B. but C. s
（ ）25. Here is sme __________________ n the best cities fr yur studying abrad.
A. infrmatin B. idea C. suggestin
（ ）26. Learning will becme much _______ if yu find the prper way.
A. mre easier B. easiest C. easier
（ ）27.-D yu knw ________?
- At 8:00 tmrrw mrning.
A. when the meeting will begin
B. when did the meeting begin
C. when will the meeting begin
（ ）28.Our parents always try t d what they can ___________us t have
a gd learning cnditin.
A. help B. helping C. t help
（ ）29. At the bus stp yu ____________ push yur way nt the bus. Yu_______ stand in a line behind the ther peple and wait yur turn.
A. can't; must B. mustn't; have t
C. mustn't; need
（ ）30. Sme phts f the mn ________________ in the Space Club next
week.
A. shws B. is shwing C. will be shwn
第二节完形填空（本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Different peple have different hbbies. We students als have ur wn hbbies, such as reading, painting, grwing vegetables in ur gardens and 31 animals. Hbbies can make us grw, develp ur interests and help us learn new skills.
Liu Ta is a student. His hbby is writing. When he was in senir high schl, he wrte a bk and published（出版） it in 2020. Many teenagers like his bk. As a result, he becmes a successful yung
32 nw.
Liu Ta is very lucky because his hbby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing 33 nly ne f his many hbbies and interests. He is interested in many ther things. He likes playing 34 , t. Nw he is a member f his schl ftball team.
Remember that we shuldn't spend all ur time n ur favurite hbby. There are many ther 35 things t d in life, and we shuld try t d smething new r different.
（ ） after B. killing C. selling
（ ）32. A. writer B. scientist C. reader
（ ）33. A. fr B. as C. with
（ ） B. vlleyball C. ftball
（ ） B. bring C. meaningless
B
Once upn a time, there lived an ld man and his grandsn Jimmy n a muntain farm. The ld man was really 36 himself. He gt up early every mrning t read.
Jimmy wanted t be like his grandpa s he tried t d everything his grandpa did.
One day Jimmy said t his grandpa, "I read bks every day like yu,but I have 37 understanding mst f them. If I dn't even understand what I read, what will be the 38 f reading?"
Grandpa handed Jimmy a cal basket, saying,"G and bring me a basket f 39."
Jimmy did that. Hwever, when he gt hme, there was 40 in the basket.
Grandpa said with a smile n his face, "Try again, but this time mve faster."
Jimmy 41. This time he ran faster but the basket was still empty. He knew it wuld be impssible t cmplete the task, but he still tried again. This time he ran as fast as he culd but again the basket was empty.
Jimmy was 42. He said t his grandfather, "It’s n use…"
Grandpa said,"Lk at the basket carefully."
Jimmy lked at the basket carefully and fund it 43. He nticed that all the cal stains（污渍） in the basket had 44 withut a trace（痕迹）.
Grandpa said, "It’s the same as reading. Yu may nt understand what yu are reading and it seems yu get nthing frm it, but it will
45 yu frm the inside ut."
（ ）36. A. prud f B. strict with
C. interested in D. harmful t
（ ）37. A. fun B. truble C. time D. chances
（ ）38. A. purpse B. methd C. mystery D. mdel
（ ）39. A. cal B. rice C. water D. bks
（ ）40. A. smething B. nthing
C. everything D. anything
（ ） B. cried
C. shuted D. ndded（点头）（ ） B. thankful
C. relaxed D. excited
（ ）43. A. dirtier B. emptier C. cleaner D. tinier
（ ） B. lifted
C. lst D. disappeared
（ ） B. excuse C. treat D. believe
第三节补全对话（本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Mnica, I saw yur WeChat Mments. 46
B: Well, I argued with my mm last week, and we haven't talked t each ther fr days. I have n idea what t d abut it.
A:47 I'd like t help yu.
B: She never allws me t develp my hbbies, because she always thinks hbbies will get in the way f my study. 48
A:49 Arguments and cld silences can't help at all. Besides, yu’d better prmise her that yu will keep studying hard! Remember actins speak luder than wrds!
B:50 Thanks fr yur advice.
46.____ 47._____ 48.____ 49._____ 50._____
第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）
第一节（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
D yu lve fast fd? Why? Hw ften d yu eat it? 200 peple jined ur survey. And here is the result.
Chart 1: Hw ften d yu eat fast fd?
Mre than three times a week 8% m Twice a-week 14%
Chart 2: Why d yu lve fast fd?
（ ）51._________f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
A.14% B.28% C.44% D.8%
（ ）52.6% f the peple eat fast fd ________.
A. twice a week.
B. three times a week
C. mre than three times a week
D. every day
（ ）53.44 peple lve fast fd because it is _________.
A. cheap B. delicius
C. healthy D. cnvenient
（ ）54.________________f the peple like fast fd because they can take it
away.
A.12% B.14% C.22% D.24%
（ ）55. What can we learn frm the result?
A. All peple lve fast fd.
B. Fast fd makes peple fat.
C. Peple eat fast fd n weekends.
D. Sme peple dn't knw what fd is healthier.
B
Life has a way f shaping us. Life can make yu dubt yur purpse.
These are thughts that I have had in my mind fr many years. Petry（诗）
prepares me fr my purpse. My purpse is petry.
In my jurney twards purpse, petry is my safety net. I started writing pems at the age f 5.By 13,I had written quite a lt f pems.Petry was my escape（解脱）frm being bullied（欺凌） by my classmates. They bullied me because f the way I lked. This bullying gave me lw cnfidence. Petry was my way t be seen,be heard and be knwn.
At each imprtant mment in my life, I wrte petry. In difficult times, I wrte petry. It helped me get away frm the pain. Hwever, writing petry culdn’t supprt me. S I turned t teaching instead.
While living in China, my jb was an English teacher. The tw Chinese teachers I wrked with gave me advice n hw t teach the students English. The students’ needs f studying decided what I needed t d in the classrm. With challenging situatins like this, I cntinued writing petry. I wrte dwn my feelings. I accepted a new me. I learned t think psitively（积极地）.My relatinship with petry grew ver time.Petry stayed in my spirit deeply.
There is nthing stpping yu. The nly persn standing in yur way is yurself. Yu have the pwer. Keep ging. Keep believing. Remember that yur hard wrk is nt in vain. G fr it! Yur purpse is waiting fr yu!
（ ）56. When did the writer start writing pems?
A. At the age f 5.
B. At the age f 13.
C. When she was bullied by her classmates.
D. When she was in China.
（ ）57. Why did the writer say petry is her safety net?
A. Because it was a way fr her t make friends.
B. Because it made her ppular arund her classmates.
C. Because it gave her a sense f achievement.
D. Because it helped her get away frm the pain.
（ ）58. Which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
① The writer started writing pems.
② The writer wrked in China as an English teacher.
③ The writer’s relatinship with petry grew ver time.
④ The writer was bullied and she wrte lts f pems t escape.
A.① ③ ② ④ B.② ④ ③ ①
C.① ④ ② ③ D.② ① ③ ④
（ ）59. What des the underlined wrds "in vain"mean?
A. Imprtant. B. Necessary.
C. Helpless. D. Successful.
（ ）60. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Failure is the mther f success.
B. A strng will can help us achieve ur purpse.
C. Wrk hard t dig up the depths f yur spirit.
D. Be brave and say n if being treated unfairly.
C
Have yu ever nticed smething arund yu that yu’ve never seen befre? They all came abut because smene invented them. Mstinventins begin with an idea. Smene sees a need r a prblem. Then he r she thinks f an idea t meet that needs r slve the prblem. But nt all inventins happen n purpse. They may be smething by wrking n an idea and invent smething else by chance. Or an inventr might make a mistake that turns ut t be a gd idea.
Between AD 600 and 900, scientists in ancient China were wrking in a lab when they invented firewrks by accident. They were wrking n an inventin that wuld help peple live frever. They mixed materials tgether like salt, charcal（木炭）, and sulphur（硫黄）. They put the mixture int pieces f bamb. Then they threw them int a fire. This is hw firewrks were invented.
In 1905, a by named Frank Eppersn left a cup f sda（苏打水） utside all night. It had a wden stick in it. The sda frze in the cld evening. In the mrning, Frank tasted the frzen sda. He shared the frzen sda with his friends. All f them spke highly f his new inventin. It tasted really gd! He called his inventin "Episicle".
In 1968, scientist Spencer Silver was researching adhesives（黏合剂） when he discvered ne that stuck t things, but culd then be easily taken away. Fr years he tried t find a use fr his inventin. At the same time, anther scientist named Art Fry was singing. He used small pieces f paper t mark the sngs in his bk. He needed bkmarks that wuld stay in place. Silver and Fry discussed their ideas and created the Pst-it nte.
（ ）61.Accrding t Paragraph 3,scientists in ancient China were wrking
in a lab t _________.
A. invent firewrks
B. invent smething that culd make fire
C. ck sme delicius fd
D. invent smething that wuld help peple live frever
（ ）62. Wh invented "Episicle"?
A. Scientists in China. B. Frank Eppersn.
C. Spencer Silver. D. Art Fry.
（ ）63. What's the structure（结构） f the text? （Paragraph 1 ＝① ）
（ ）64. If the text is fllwed by anther stry, what will the stry prbably be?
A. The Wright brthers invented the airplane.
B. Whitcmb Judsn invented the zipper.
C. Gerge Crum invented ptat chips.
D. Alexander Bell invented the telephne.
（ ）65. What's the best title fr the text?
A. The Imprtance f Inventins
B. Hw t Invent ThIngs
C. Sme Famus Inventrs
D. Inventins by Accident
第二节阅读还原（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）
根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Blgs are nline diaries. They are a type f website which is very easy t change. 66
Everyne can write cmments n blgs. 67 Peple als add links t their wn blgs in their cmments, s it’s a gd way t find new, interesting infrmatin. 68
Mst blggers are just nrmal peple. They write because they have smething t tell the wrld. They dn’t get paid t write, but the best blggers can still make mney. Fr example, sme blggers als write bks. 69
Blgs have many advantages. They are a gd way t find ut abut very technical subjects like science and technlgy. They are als very up-t-date.
70
Hwever, nt all blgs are as gd as thers. Sme peple dn’t knw anything abut a subject but they still write abut it! Hwever, if yu are careful and yu fllw blgs that lts f ther peple fllw, yu’ll prbably find it very useful.
66._____ 67._____ 68._____ 69._____ 70._____第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）
第一节单词（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
71.As is knwn t us all,S__________________10th is Teachers’Day.
72.A_____________________the weather is sh tinNing nan,it cannt stp us making ur dreams cme true.
73.My father f_________________ kites with me and we enjyed urselves.
74. As students, we shuld learn t make decisins ________________（明智地）.
75.My English teacher asked me t write a brief ______________________（介绍）t Fenghuang Mutains.
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）
76. The firemen have ________________________ （cntrll） the fire. Yu are ut f danger nw.
77. N matter hw serius yur prblems are, yu’d better deal with them _________（peaceful）.
78.Rather than g t schl by bus,I preferred ______________________（ride） a bike there.
79. Lk! Tm’s nse is _________________ （bleed）. Let him g t see the dctr at nce.
80.As ne f the astrnauts in Shenzhu-16 space l light,Gui Haicha has received __________________（prfessin） training in science, space engineering and ther fields.
第二节句子（共5小题,每小题1分;计5分）
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
81. He used t sleep with lights n when he was little.（改为否定句）
He ____________________________ t sleep with lights n when he was little.
82. I’m ging t visit a hutng in Beijing.（对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ yu ging t visit a hutng?
83. Take yur study seriusly,r yu’ll fall behind in the end.（改为同义句）
_______________ yu _____________ take yur study seriusly, yu’ll fall behind in the end.
84.快点,因为电影已经开始了。（完成译句）
____________ ____________, because the mvie has begun.
85.ChatGPT是如此受欢迎以至于两个月内就有了1亿多用户。（完成译句）
ChatGPT is ______________ ppular ______________ it has ver 100 millin users in tw mnths.第三节综合填空（共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
A.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（计10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
There are nly tw weeks left in the year f 2023. New Year's Day is n the way and is 86 unusual day fr everyne. It’s time t think abut
87（we） favrite tpic: gifts !
Cming frm the US, I have fund gift-giving quite different in China.
Fr example,in the US, when a persn 88（receive） a gift, he r she will pen the gift at nce in public. But in China, it's mre plite 89 （thank） fr the gift and then pen it later in privacy（私下）.
Anther different thing is abut giving mney 90 a gift. Althugh peple in the US might give mney t their children, it is usually dne 91（secret）. They will put the mney in a card and nt discuss ut lud. 92,inChina,things are different.Chinese93（adult）prefer t give lucky mney t kids. The mney shuld be put in a red packet.
Finally, the value f the gift is als different. In the US, a gift which is expensive usually makes peple 94 （excite）. While in China, it can make peple feel uneasy, because they will wrry abut chsing the same valuable gift t return the favr. S next time when yu give a gift t smebdy, I suggest 95 （cnsider） the culture and meaning abut giving gifts.
B.选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）
need mnth becme begin fur raise final when big anyne
Chang Xiangyu was a famus artist f Henan Opera. She gt the title f "peple’s artist"in 2004 fr her great achievements.
She was brn in a pr family in Zhengzhu in the autumn f 1923. Her father was a famus actr f Henan Opera. When she was nine years ld, her father asked her t learn Henan Opera. As a（n） 96, she wrked hard and made rapid prgress sn. In 1936, she 97 famus. She was nly 13 years ld then. She cntinued t learn and tk the strng pints f ther artists. 98, she develped beautiful singing lved by many peple.
T supprt the army at the frnt,in 1951, she led his trupe（剧团） t
wrk 99 half a year. They cmpleted the task f 100 mney fr a plane. In March, 1953, she led sme actrs f her trupe t perfrm fr the army abrad. Fr mre than five 101 , she traveled almst every day and perfrmed in different places. 102 wh watched her prgrams was full f praise.
As lng as she was 103 , even if she was seriusly ill, she wuld wrk. At the end f 2003, she was 80 and ill in hspital. 104 she learned that there was a special perfrmance, she pulled ut the infusin tube（输液管） and stepped n the stage with the help f her family.
"Drama is 105 than heaven（天堂）"was Chang Xiangyu’s mtt. She regarded art as life. In her life, she shwed great lve fr ur cuntry and peple.
96.______ 97.______ 98.______ 99._____ 100.______
101.______ 102.______ 103.______ 104.______ 105.______
第四节书面表达（满分15分）
下个星期你校计划举办一场"中国传统文化展示活动",需要数名擅长英语的小导游。假如你是李华,希望成为其中一员。请你结合思维导图提示,向联系人 Mr. Smith 写一封英文自荐信。
作文要求:
1.可在提示内容基础上适当拓展信息;
2.不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地名;
3.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头,结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: carrier（传播者）
Dear Mr. Smith,
I have heard that sme tur guides are wanted in the Chinese Traditinal Culture Exhibitin Activity. I’d like t be a member f them.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,