广东省佛山市南海区、三水区2024届九年级下学期中考适应性学业检测（二模）英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份广东省佛山市南海区、三水区2024届九年级下学期中考适应性学业检测（二模）英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，七选五，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、完形填空
When Jim was 12, his parents died. He was alne and nbdy shwed kindness t him. His nly friend was 1 dg named Bbby. He gave Bbby enugh t eat and drink, 2 smetimes he treated it badly.
One day when he 3 dwn the street, he saw a yung lady drp a bag frm her arms. Jim came t help her. “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” The lady said 4 , smiling.
A special feeling came t him. N such kind wrds 5 t him befre. He watched her until she went far away. It was 6 day in his life! In fact, he was s excited that he repeated the 7 wrds, “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” Then, 8 a lw vice, he said t his dg, “Yu are a nice little dg!” Bbby raised its ears. It seemed that the dg understd 9 he said. “Even a dg likes it!” he thught.
“Well, Bbby, I wn’t say unkind wrds t yu anymre.” he said. Bbby waved its tails happily. Later, they went past a river. He lked at 10 in it. He saw a dirty by. He washed his face carefully. After that, he saw a nice clean by.
Frm then n, he started a new life!
1．A. aB. /C. the
2．A. rB. sC. but
3．A. is gingB. was gingC. went
4．A. kindB. kindlyC. kindness
5．A. saidB. are saidC. were said
6．A. happyB. happierC. the happiest
7．A. wmanB. wman’sC. wmen’s
8．A. inB. withC. by
9．A. hwB. whatC. why
10．A. heB. himC. himself
Yu dn’t knw me unless yu read a bk called The Adventures f Tm Sawyer. I’m Huckleberry Finn. That bk ends like this: my best friend, Tm Sawyer, and I fund $12,000 in gld in a cave. We became 1 . We gt $6,000 each.
My mther died lng ag and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he ften 2 me. Then a kind ld lady Widw Duglas tk me int her hme t 3 . She gave me a bed t sleep in and bught new 4 fr me. She read stries t me and taught me t eat 5 at a table. She sent me t schl every day.
I hated thse new clthes and I missed my ld 6 . I put n my ld clthes and ran away. I was free and happy, but Tm Sawyer fund me and made me 7 t live with the lady.
Winter came. The weather gt 8 . One mrning, n my way t schl Isaw sme ftprints n the snw utside the huse. My heart jumped. Pap!
“He has 9 my mney,” I thught. “And he wants it!”
When I went up t my rm that night, there sat Pap—his wn self! I thught I wuld 10 him nw, but I wasn’t. I std lking at him; he sat there—lking at me.
—Taken frm The Adventures f Huckleberry Finn
11．A. cleverB. richC. friendlyD. brave
12．A. huggedB. savedC. beatD. praised
13．A. wrkB. studyC. playD. live
14．A. bksB. shesC. clthesD. tys
15．A. ludlyB. prperlyC. quicklyD. carefully
16．A. lifeB. huseC. bedD. schl
17．A. stpB. returnC. payD. refuse
18．A. clB. dryC. windyD. cld
19．A. talked abutB. heard abutC. taken awayD. lked fr
20．A. be afraid fB. be interested inC. be prud fD. be strict with
二、阅读理解
21．What can yu learn abut traveling t Britain frm this text?
A. What fd t eat.B. What gifts t buy.
C. What clthes t wear.D. What activities t d.
22．Hw lng shuld yu at least travel in Britain?
A. 7 days.B. 9 days.C. 12 days.D. 14 days.
23．What can yu d if yu travel t Britain in summer?
a. Visit gardens.
b. Enjy the latest plays.
c. Jin in Edinburgh Festivals.
d Jin in fire festivals.
e. G t music festivals.
f. Enjy Christmas cncerts.
A. abc.B. ace.C. bde.D. acf.
24．What’s the advantage f traveling t Britain in winter?
A. Yu can enjy sunset at 8 pm.
B. Yu can make mre friends.
C. Yu can spend less mney n htels.
D. Yu can d all kinds f winter sprts.
25．Wh may be mst interested in the text?
A. The Greens wh live in Lndn.
B. The Chens wh have never been t Britain.
C. Mary, a freign student studying in Britain.
D. Susan wh is interested in the histry f Britain.
A cmmunity in Pudng Area, Shanghai, has a “mbile library” with the help f cmmunity planners.
The mbile library is a tricycle. The yellw tricycle carries a pink bkshelf. The bright clr catches peple’s eye easily. On the bkshelf, there are lts f bks. Every weekend, the mbile library ges arund the cmmunity. Peple can give away r read bks.
“Nw, peple are ften t busy t g t the library and read,” Lu, a cmmunity planner, said. “S we bring bks t their drsteps. We hpe they can enjy reading instead f spending lts f time n mbile phnes.”
T start the mbile library prject, the cmmunity planners invited eight families in the cmmunity t wrk tgether. They designed the library, fixed the tricycle, painted the bkshelf and picked bks.
Nw the mbile library has hundreds f bks, and the number is increasing. Many peple in ther cmmunities give away bks t the mbile library and cme t read. “I really enjy reading here. I ften bring my family alng with me,” a child said.
Peple f different ages like it very much. It allws peple t enjy reading at their drsteps and bring great cnvenience t them. The mbile library als brings parents and children clser and makes the cmmunity a warmer place. It is just the ideal place fr peple t read, learn and relax!
26．What is the “mbile library” like?
A. Big and bright.B. Yellw and pink.
C. Black and white.D. Heavy and fast.
27．What’s the purpse f starting the mbile library prject?
A. T teach peple t enjy reading bks.
B. T stp peple frm using mbile phnes.
C. T encurage peple t spend mre time n bks.
D. T raise mney t buy mre bks fr the cmmunity.
28．Which is TRUE abut the mbile library?
A. It is nly ppular with children.
B. Peple frm ther cmmunities can't use it.
C. The cmmunity planners built it by themselves.
D. It will have mre and mre bks in the future.
29．What des the underlined wrd “ideal” in the last sentence mean?
A. Perfect.B. Usual.C. Only.D. Same.
30．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Giving away Yur Bks.B. Ppular Libraries in Shanghai.
C. Reading at yur Drstep.D. Building a New Cmmunity.
31．Which is Emily interested in, reading r sprts?
32．Hw lng has Jhn played the basketball?
33．Wh wants t make friends with smene interested in city walks?
34．Why des Kevin like playing the guitar?
35．Hw many peple are frm Australia?
三、七选五
36．左栏是5则寻物启事，右栏是7则招领启事。请将寻物启事与招领启事进行匹配。
四、短文填空题
37．请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅一次，有两词为多余项。
Each Chinese lunar year has a Chinese zdiac sign (生肖) animal. It’s an imprtant part f Chinese ①________ culture. But what’s the rder f the zdiac sign? And why is it in such an rder? Here is ne f the ②________ behind it.
The Jade Emperr wanted t chse ③________ animals t be his guards. He spread the message that if they gt t the Heavenly Gate early, they wuld get gd psitins. But t d this, they had t crss a great ④________.
Rat gt up at midnight, and he crssed the river with the help f Ox. Rat ⑤________ first place and Ox was secnd. Tiger and Rabbit came third and furth ⑥________ bth were fast and cmpetitive.
Dragn was fifth, and the Jade Emperr said Dragn’s sn culd be sixth. But Dragn’s sn didn’t cme ⑦________ him that day. Just then, Snake came frward, s Snake was sixth.
Hrse and Gat arrived. They were very ⑧________ and each let the ther g first. They became seventh and eighth.
Mnkey was far behind. But ⑨________ jumped between trees and stnes, and caught up t be ninth. Last were Rster, Dg, and Pig. These 12 animals became guards f the Heavenly Gate. The years f the lunar calendar were ⑩________ named fr each f them.
五、写作题
38．假如你是李华，你想通过上面的网站结交笔友。请你根据以下的思维导图用英文写一封交友信息。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Hell, I’m Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
—Li Hua frm China
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：句意:他唯一的朋友是一条叫博比的狗。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前;/不填;the特指。根据“dg named Bbby”可知，设空处后是名词单数，泛指一条狗，且dg是辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
2．答案：C
解析：句意:他给博比足够的食物和喝的，但有时他对它不好。r或者;s因此;but但是。根据“smetimes he treated it badly.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，but符合语境。故选C。
3．答案：B
解析：句意:一天，当他走在街上时，他看到一位年轻女士手臂上掉下一个包。is ging走，现在进行时;was ging走，过去进行时;went走，一般过去时。根据“he saw a yung lady drp a bag frm her arms.”可知，该句的动作发生在过去，指他正在街上走的时候，看到包掉了下来。故选B。
4．答案：B
解析：句意:这位女士亲切地对他说。kind友好的，形容词;kindly友好地，副词;kindness善良，名词。根据“smiling”可知，是亲切地说，修饰动词“said”，故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：句意:以前没有人对他说过这样的话。said说，一般过去时;are said说，一般现在时的被动语态;were said说，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“N such kind wrds”可知，是这些话被说，该句动作发生在过去，因此设空处填一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
6．答案：C
解析：句意:这是他一生中最快乐的一天!happy快乐的;happier更快乐的;the happiest最快乐的。根据“day in his life!”可知，应说是最快乐的一天。故选C。
7．答案：B
解析：句意:他重复了那女人的话。wman女人;wman’s女人的;wmen’s女人们的。根据前文“The lady said kindly, smiling.”可知，他是重复了那个女人的话。故选B。
8．答案：A
解析：句意:然后，他低声对他的狗说:“你是一只可爱的小狗!”in表示使用的语言;with用，强调用某种工具;by被。根据“a lw vice”可知，是用低声跟狗说。故选A。
9．答案：B
解析：句意:狗似乎听懂了他说的话。hw如何;what什么;why为什么。根据“he said”可知，这里指的狗听懂了他说的是什么。故选B。
10．答案：C
解析：句意:他看着里面的自己。he他，主格;him他，宾格;himself他自己，反身代词。根据“Later, they went past a river. He lked at... in it”以及“He saw a dirty by. He washed his face carefully”可知，他看着河水里面的自己，故选C。
11．答案：B
解析：句意:我们变得富有了。clever聪明的;rich富有的;friendly友好的;brave勇敢的。根据“We gt $6,000 each.”可知，设空处指的是变得富有了。故选B。
12．答案：C
解析：句意:他总是喝醉酒，经常打我。hugged拥抱;saved保留;beat打;praised表扬。根据“He was always drunk and he ften”可知，他醉了，结合语境，应该说会打人。故选C。
13．答案：D
解析：句意:后来，一位善良的寡妇道格拉斯把我带到她家里住。wrk工作;study学习;play玩;live住。根据“She gave me a bed t sleep in and bught new”可知，是带到她家里去住。故选D。
14．答案：C
解析：句意:她给了我一张床睡觉，还给我买了新衣服。bks书;shes鞋子;clthes衣服;tys玩具。根据后文提到的“I hated thse new clthes”可知，是买了新衣服。故选C。
15．答案：B
解析：句意:她给我读故事，教我在餐桌上得体地吃饭。ludly大声地;prperly得体地;quickly快速地;carefully小心地。根据“taught me t a table.”可知，是得体地吃饭。故选B。
16．答案：A
解析：句意:我讨厌那些新衣服，我想念以前的生活。life生活; huse房子;bed床;schl学校。根据“I put n my ld clthes and ran away.”可知，是怀念以前的生活。故选A。
17．答案：B
解析：句意:我本来是自由快乐的，可汤姆·索亚找到了我，让我回去和那位女士住在一起。stp停止;return返回;pay付;refuse拒绝。根据“t live with the lady.”以及前文的“Then a kind ld lady Widw Duglas tk me int her hme”可知，设空处是说回去和那位女士住在一起。故选B。
18．答案：D
解析：句意:天气变冷了。cl凉爽的;dry干燥的;windy有风的;cld寒冷的。根据“Winter came.”可知，是天气变冷了。故选
D。
19．答案：B
解析：句意:“他听说了我的钱，”我想。talked abut谈论;heard abut听说;taken away带走;lked fr寻找。根据“We gt $6,000 each.”以及“And he wants it!”可知，设空处应该说听说了这笔钱。故选B。
20．答案：A
解析：句意:我以为我现在会怕他了，但我没有。be afraid f害怕;be interested in对……感兴趣;be prud f为……感到骄傲;be strict with对……严格。根据“He was always drunk and he ften beat me.”以及“but I wasn't. I std lking at him”可知，设空处应该说以为会害怕，但是没有。故选A。
21．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“English gardens at their best. Different Edinburgh Festivals. Lts f music festivals.”可知，从文中可以得知在英国旅行可以进行的活动。故选D。
22．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“7-9 days is enugh fr Britain’s mst ppular cities”可知，在英国旅行最少得是7天。故选A。
23．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“English gardens at their best. Different Edinburgh Festivals. Lts f music festivals.”可知，在夏天可以参观花园，参加爱丁堡节日活动，去参加音乐节。故选B。
24．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Visiting the United Kingdm in Winter (Nvember t March) Prices are the lwest, but the days are als the shrtest.”可知，去英国旅行冬天的价格是最低的。故选C。
25．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hw t Plan Yur First-Time Family Trip t the UK”和“The Chens wh have never been t Britain.”可知，没有去过英国的人会对此文章感兴趣。故选B。
26．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“The mbile library is a tricycle. The yellw tricycle carries a pink bkshelf.”可知，移动图书馆是一辆三轮脚踏车，黄色的三轮车载着一个粉红色的书架。故选B。
27．答案：C
解析：细节理解题，根据文章第三段内容“We hpe they can enjy reading instead f spending lts f time n mbile phnes.”可知这个项目的目的是鼓励大家花时间读书。故选C。
28．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Nw the mbile library has hundreds f bks, and the number is increasing. Many peple in ther cmmunities give away bks t the mbile library and cme t read.”可知，移动图书馆在未来会有很多的书籍。故选D。
29．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“The mbile library als brings parents and children clser and makes the cmmunity a warmer place. It is just the ideal place fr peple t read, learn and relax!”可知，移动图书馆拉近了父母和孩子的距离，让社区变成了一个更温暖的地方，是一个很完美的地方。故选A。
30．答案：B
解析：标题归纳题。根据本文内容可知，主要介绍了上海的一个移动图书馆。故选B。
31．答案： Reading.
解析：根据“I’m interested in reading.”可知，Emily对阅读感兴趣。故填Reading.
32．答案： Ten years.
解析：根据“I’m 17 years ld.”“I have learned t play basketball since I was 7.”可知，约翰打篮球10年了。故填Ten years.
33．答案： Linda.
解析：根据“I'm Linda, an 18-year-ld girl wh lves t meet new peple.”“I enjy city walks and taking phts. D yu have the same hbbies as me? Yu can share anything with me and yu're sure t get my quick reply”可知，琳达想和对城市漫步感兴趣的人交朋友。故填Linda.
34．答案： Because it is fun/interesting.
解析：根据“Nw I am learning t play the guitar, and I'm slwly building up my skills. I lve it because it is fun.”可知，凯文喜欢弹吉他，因为它很有趣。故填Because it is fun/interesting.
35．答案： Tw.
解析：根据“Jhn frm Australia”和“Linda frm Australia”可知，有两个人来自澳大利亚。故填Tw.
36．答案：EAGDF
解析：
37．答案：①traditinal②stries③twelve④river⑤wn⑥because⑦with⑧plite⑨he⑩als
解析：本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了“十二生肖”里动物顺序的来历。
①句意:它是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese zdiac sign(生肖) animal”可知，是传统文化，备选词traditin的形容词traditinal“传统的”，为形容词，作定语。故填traditinal。
②句意:这是它背后的一个故事。根据“And why is it in such an rder? Here is ne f the”可知，设空处应该说故事，备选词stry“故事”符合语境，结合“ne f the”可知，应填复数名词。故填stries。
③句意:玉皇大帝想挑选十二只动物做他的侍卫。根据后文“These 12 animals”可知，是选12只动物，备选词twelve“十二”符合语境，故填twelve。
④句意:但要做到这一点，他们必须越过一条大河。根据“and he crssed the river with the help f Ox”可知，是过河，备选词river“河”符合语境，设空处前有“a”，填单数名词。故填river。
⑤句意:老鼠得了第一名，牛得了第二名。根据“first place”可知，老鼠赢得第一名，备选词win“赢得”符合语境，该句描述过去发生的事情，应填过去式。故填wn。
⑥句意:老虎和兔子得了第三名和第四名，因为他们都跑得很快，很有竞争力。根据“bth were fast and cmpetitive.”可知，后文解释了原因，备选词because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
⑦句意:但是龙的儿子那天没有和他一起来。根据“and the Jade Emperr said Dragn’s sn culd be sixth.”以及“But Dragn’s sn didn't cme”可知，语境发生了转折，应说但是龙的儿子没跟他一起来，备选词with符合语境，cme with“与.……一起来”。故填with。
⑧句意:他们都很有礼貌地让对方先走。根据“and each let the ther g first.”可知，这里是在礼让对方，备选词plite“礼貌的”符合语境，作表语。故填plite。
⑨句意:但他在树和石头之间跳来跳去，赶上了第九名。根据“Mnkey was far behind. But”以及“jumped between trees and stnes,”可知，设空处指的是猴子，备选词he“他”符合语境。故填he。
⑩句意:农历的年份也以他们的名字命名。根据“These 12 animals became guards f the Heavenly Gate.”以及“named fr each f them.”可知，设空处应该说也以他们的名字命名，备选词als“也”符合语境。故填als。
38．答案：
Hell, I’m Li Hua. I’m a 14-year-ld by. I live in China. I’m utging and easyging. I like talking with my friends. I like playing basketball and listening t music. My favrite singer is Taylr Swift. I want t make friends with smene wh likes music, t. I hpe my pen friend is a girl. She can be frm any cuntry. I think we can share ur hbbies and interests. My favrite subject is English. I’m gd at it. I hpe my pen friend can help me practice my English. I’d lve t hear frm yu.
—Li Hua frm China
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点提示中的重要信息，介绍基本信息，分享兴趣爱好并表达期待的朋友类型和意愿，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本信息;
第二步，分享兴趣爱好;
第三步，表达期待的笔友类型和交友意愿。
[亮点词汇]
①live in居住
②like ding sth喜欢做某事
③make friends交朋友
④be frm来自
⑤be gd at擅长
⑥hear frm收到……来信
[高分句型]
①I want t make friends with smene wh likes music, t.(wh引导的定语从句)
②I think we can share ur hbbies and interests.(宾语从句)
③I hpe my pen friend can help me practice my English.(宾语从句)
Hme > Travel Guide > Tur
Hw t Plan Yur First-Time Family Trip t the UK
We are here t help yu
answer these questins:
*Hw lng t travel?
*Where t g?
*When t travel?
*What t d?
*Hw much t spend?
*Where t live?
*Hw t travel?
Britain is a great family-friendly cuntry fr turists.
Hw Lng t Travel?
12-14 days is advised fr a family trip t the UK.
Hwever, if yur vacatin time is shrt, 7-9 days is enugh fr Britain’s mst ppular cities like Lndn, Edinburgh, Manchester and Cardiff.
When t Travel?
The UK has pretty much a tw-seasn climate. Spring and autumn are bth very shrt.
Visiting the United Kingdm in Summer(May t September)
Summer is the high seasn. Prices fr htels, flights, and lcal turs are at their mst expensive. But with the high price, yu will get:
Very lng days, s mre time fr turing and utdr activities. Thrugh mid-August, sunset is nt until after 10 p.m. in sme parts f the cuntry.
English gardens at their best.
Different Edinburgh Festivals.
Lts f music festivals.
Visiting the United Kingdm in Winter (Nvember t March)
Prices are the lwest, but the days are als the shrtest. Sunset is usually befre 5 p.m. in December and January.
Hwever, if yu enjy indr activities, shpping, museums, theatres, dining ut, and nightlife, yu can save a lt and have a very gd time in winter. Here’s sme f what yu can lk frward t:
The best and the newest plays in theatres in all the big cities.
Wnderful Christmas cncerts in the UK’s histric churches.
Fire festivals in England and Sctland.
Pen Friends Internatinal Friendship Online
Our pen pals are frm all ver the wrld, interested in new friendship, different cultures, travelling…
“Hell everyne! My name is Emily, and I’m 16 years ld. I’m interested in reading. My lve fr bks has shaped my pinins f the wrld. But I jam t shy t talk with thers in the real wrld. I really want t find smene wh likes reading and share ideas abut bks. Are yu the ne I’m lking fr? Email me!”
—Emily frm Canada
“I’m 17 years ld. Sprts are my favurite and I d well in them—basketball, ftball, baseball. Yu name it, and I play it. When I’m nt in the classrm, yu might find me playing basketball n the playgrund. I have learned t play basketball since I was 7.”
—Jhn frm Australia
“Greetings! I’m Linda,an 18-year-ld girl wh lves t meet new peple. I am in different clubs, liker music, cking and language learning. When I’m nt taking part in events, I enjy city walks and taking phts. D yu have the same hbbies as me? Yu can share anything with me and yu’re sure t get my quick reply.”
—Linda frm Australia
“Hell, I’m Kevin, a high schl student. I am always trying smething new. Nw I am learning t play the guitar, and I’m slwly building up my skills. I lve it because it is fun. If yu are int music, games, r mvies. I’d lve t hear frm yu.”.
—Kevin frm England
①_______ A black bike, lst in Yingyuehu Park n April 15th. New, with a picture f Mickey Muse n it. Please call Miss Li at 88745855 if fund.
②_______ A ntebk — Huawei Mate Bk, silver in clur, lst in the taxi, HK388L. Call Jack at 83819443.
③_______ A set f keys, including car keys, hme dr keys. It may have been lst at Wanda Plaza.Call Andy at 86534221.
④_______ A new Xiami mbile phne, lst near Vienna Htel.Purple in clr. Its wallpaper is a family pht. Call Gerge at 82991237.
⑤_______ A schl bag, lst in N.72 Bus. Blue in clur, with bks, a pencil bx and a pair f brwn glves. Pckets n bth sides. Call Mrs. Chen at 82340565.
A. A Huawei ntebk, fund in a taxi. Silver in clr. Call the Lst and Fund Office f HngyunTaxi Cmpany at 83762641.
B. A blue schl bag, fund. There are sme textbks and a pencil bx in it. Cme t the Lst and Fund Office f Fshan Undergrund Statin at 82488888.
C. A black bike, fund n April 10th in Yingyuehu Park. The bike is in excellent cnditin with a picture f cute Mickey Muse n it. Call Mr. Deng at 83633283.
D. A mbile phne, fund at Vienna Htel. It has a pht f a family as the wallpaper. Cme t the Lst and Fund Office in Vienna Htel!
E. A black bike, fund n April 15th. A picture f Mickey Muse is n it. Cme and get the bike at the Lst and Fund Office in Yingyuehu Park.
F. A schl bag, fund in the bus. Blue, with sme schl things. There is als a pair f glves in it. Call the Lst and Fund Office f Fguang Public Transprtatin Cmpany.
G. Keys, fund in the Ltus Supermarket. The keys are in different sizes. Please cme t the Lst and Fund Office in Ltus.
als traditin fr river twelve plite win because he if with stry