2024年广东广州越秀区广州市第七中学高三三模英语试卷(普通高中毕业班综合测试)
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这是一份2024年广东广州越秀区广州市第七中学高三三模英语试卷(普通高中毕业班综合测试),共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,书信写作,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2024年广东广州越秀区广州市第七中学高三三模英语试卷(普通高中毕业班综合测试)
一、阅读理解
Grand Canyn River Hike
July 28-30
The clest thing t d in Summer! A river hike is a cmbinatin f nrmal hiking and hiking alng the curse f rivers. It ften invlves walking in
the water and n rcks, lw-level rck climbing, crssing rivers, and swimming.
River hikes are fun but require average t high fitness level, gd balance and swimming skills. Climbing skills are nt necessary. This activity is nt
recmmended fr thse afraid f heights r water, nr fr children under the age f 15.
TRIP SCHEDULE
Day I Friday
18:45 We’re ging t get ut f Ls Angeles. I’m waiting fr yu at Griffith Park!
19:00 Everyne’s here, time t g!
23:30 Arrive at the Guesthuse. Let’s quickly get the rm and g fr sme quality sleep t recharge fr the hike tmrrw.
Day 2 Saturday
07:00 Get up and have breakfast.
07:30 Pack all yur belngings; we’ll be n the bus fr abut 2 hurs befre reaching ur drp-ff pint.
09:30 We will walk n the rad fr abut 30 mins t reach the starting pint. Then we have 15 mins t put ur swimming suits n and wear sme
sun creams befre getting ready fr the hiking!
Fr the rest f the day, we will mainly be hiking n the rcks, stpping n the way fr yur bag lunch when yu want.
16:30 Finish the hike and get n the bus waiting fr us. We’re ging t spend the night in the Guesthuse village.
18:30 Let’s have dinner and enjy the night!
Day 3 Sunday
9:00 Get up and have breakfast. After yesterday’s exciting hike, tday is mainly relaxing!
10:00 We reach a nice river spt fr swimming and jump frm rcks befre ging back t the village where we will have lunch. Or yu can just stay in
the village, walk arund and relax.
13:00 After grup lunch we will take ur private bus and head back t Ls Angeles.
19:30/20:00 Estimated arrival time in Ls Angeles.
Nte: Fr details n csts and safety measures, please refer t the next page n ur website.
【小题1】Wh is mst suited fr the activity?
A.A 14-year-ld climbing talent.
B.A lifeguard fnd f extreme sprts.
D.An utdr type afraid f thrill rides.
C.A gym ger with balance disrder.
【小题2】At abut what time des the river hiking start?
A.7:30.
B.9:30.
C.9:45.
D.10:15.
【小题3】What can we learn abut the river hiking?
A.It’s a weekend getaway.
B.Tw lunches are prvided.
C.It takes place in Ls Angeles.
D.Hiking the whle trip is required.
In a wrld filled with nise, cmplaints abut verwhelming sunds are nt uncmmn. The imprtance f silence ften fades int the backgrund.
Hwever, writer and painter Sarah Andersn’s latest bk, The Lst Art f Silence: Recnnecting t the Pwer and Beauty f Quiet, illustrates the
significance f embracing quietness in ur lives.
The inspiratin fr the bk struck Sarah during a magical mment in the Antarctic in 2005. As the engines were turned ff, and the inflatable
dinghies (充气船) flated amng icebergs, a prfund silence envelped the surrundings, accmpanied by falling snw. This experience became a
trigger fr “The Lst Art f Silence.”
Sarah’s persnal jurney invlves digging int varius traditins and seeking the cmplicated stillness. Painting, fr her, becmes a gateway t a
universal silent space, emphasizing the internal cultivatin f silence. With the belief that everyne culd benefit frm mre silence, Sarah’s bk aims
fr universal appeal. It prvides suggestins n where individuals can find silence, suggesting uncnventinal places such as art galleries, cemeteries,
walking, and even cncerts.
The bk explres a variety f tpics arund silence, including silent retreats, meditatin, and slitude. It lks int the experiences f histrical and
cntemprary figures wh advcate the imprtance f silence fr creativity, harmny, and cnnecting with thers. Sarah emphasizes the ability f silence
t generate harmny and rhythm with the universe, quting Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd’s prfund experience in the Antarctic.
In the hpe that peple will recgnize the benefits f silence fr creativity and peace f mind, Sarah encurages individuals t absrb silence int
their lives. She emphasizes that ne’s silence can be f great benefit t thers, highlighting the prven benefits f the art f silent listening. “The Lst
Art f Silence” serves as a fascinating explratin int the pwer and beauty f embracing quietness in a nisy wrld.
【小题1】What inspired Sarah Andersn t write “The Lst Art f Silence”?
A.An inspiring reading experience.
B.A silent mment in the Antarctic.
D.A painting f a gateway t silence.
C.A prfund silence in a cemetery.
【小题2】Hw des the authr explre the tpics f her bk?
A.By digging int a wide range f traditins.
B.By cnducting an interview with histrical figures.
C.By emphasizing the ability t generate silence and harmny.
D.By referring t sme related experiences f distinguished peple.
【小题3】What des Sarah emphasize as the benefits f silence in the passage?
A.Its ability t avid nise.
B.Its impact n silent listening.
C.Its cntributin t innvatin and internal stillness.
D.Its tendency t discnnect peple frm each ther.
【小题4】What is the purpse f Sarah Andersn’s bk?
A.T explre the histry f Antarctic experiences.
B.T appreciate traditinal practices f silent retreats.
C.T advcate fr the universal appeal and benefits f silence.
D.T cmpare the effectiveness f varius practices in silence.
“Sating frm nw n, t be healthy, I will NOT eat any snacks besides granla bars (燕麦棒),” is what I tld myself yesterday, and yet here I am
tday chewing a Chcpie. I’m aware that I’m breaking my wn prmise t myself. Instead f eating this, I shuld be wrking ut r smething. But
the thing is, chclate is t gd at this mment fr me t refuse it!
As I type this, I’m experiencing what’s called instant gratificatin — the desire t experience pleasure r fulfillment withut delaying it fr a future
benefit. Essentially, when yu want it, yu get it.
Instant gratificatin is als the exact ppsite f what we’re taught t d-delayed gratificatin: deciding t put ff satisfying ur current want t
gain smething better in the future. We’ve all encuntered instant gratificatin befre. Shuld I sleep in r wake up early t wrk ut? When I get
hme, shuld I rest and watch TV first r get started n my hmewrk?
All humans have the tendency t seek pleasure and avid pain, which is a basic but fundamental cncept knwn as the pleasure principle. Originally
cined by Sigmund Freud, it clearly states that all humans are driven, t sme extent, by pleasure.
Cnstantly seeking quick pleasure may bring subsequent trubles. Hwever pleasant nt ding yur hmewrk may seem pleasant right nw, it nly
results in pleasure plagued by guilt and last-minute panicking late at night. An inability t resist instant gratificatin may result in underachieving in the
lng term and failure t meet certain gals.
Instant gratificatin, hwever, is nt necessarily a bad thing. Yu dn’t always have t say n t things yu want at that mment, and it’s gd t
treat yurself when yu need it. In ther wrds, times where yu “treat yurself” are nly valuable in cmbinatin with delayed gratificatin. While my
Chcpie may taste gd nw, it’ll taste even better if I nly eat it after I’ve wrked ut r dne smething healthy.
【小题1】Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
A.By making a cntrast.
B.By giving a definitin.
C.By citing a persnal case.
D.By listing detailed prblems.
【小题2】Which f the fllwing is an example f instant gratificatin?
A.Purchasing items regardless f budgets.
C.Limiting time n scial media platfrms.
B.Exercising regularly fr lng-term health.
D.Finishing hmewrk befre watching TV.
【小题3】What des the underlined wrd “plagued” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A.Reminded. B.Highlighted. C.Intrduced.
D.Bthered.
【小题4】What may the authr agree with?
A.Delayed gratificatin is pintless.
B.Instant gratificatin shuld be priritized.
C.Enjying the mment brings in endless pleasure.
D.Instant treats paired with delayed gratificatin are sweeter.
D yu knw cultivated meat? Typically, making this srt f meat starts with cells frm dmestic animals. The cells are grwn in bireactrs full f
nutrient-rich liquid, and then harvested, and eventually becme prducts such as steak r chicken. In a hmely kitchen f Eat Just, a startup, a slice f
such meat was fried and then served with peppers. The first muthful f it was extrardinary because the meat was grwn in a lab, rather than n an
animal. Meanwhile, it was als dull, because the texture, taste, lk and smell f the meat was almst identical t that f chicken.
In June, Eat Just and Upside Fds became the first tw cmpanies t win regulatry apprval t sell cultivated meat in America. A handful f ther
firms are trying t bring cultivated meat t market. But the hpe is fading wing t cntinued high csts and trubles with mass prductin.
The UN reprts meat and dairy prductin already accunts fr 12% f humanity’s greenhuse-gas emissins. Demand fr meat is skyrcketing
amng the grwing middle classes f Africa and Asia. Lab-grwn meat culd help meet that demand withut the wrld breaking its carbn budget. By
cntrast, tw-fifths f Americans claim t restrict their meat cnsumptin either fr ethical (伦理的) reasns r envirnmental nes. Lab-grwn meat may
seem less ethically wrrisme than eating animals. And the early success f plant-based meat alternatives gave investrs hpe. Beynd Meat, ne such
firm, went public in 2019, and saw its value sht t $14 billin.
Thugh lab-grwn meat ffers an alternative t farm-grwn meat, questins have been raised abut hw climate-friendly it can be. A study
published earlier this year fund that in sme circumstances cultivated meat culd be mre plluting than the cnventinal stuff because the bireactr
is in great need f pwer t cntrl its temperature. Cnsequently, nly if renewable energy is used in the prductin prcess will cultivated meat cut the
carbn ftprint f the meat industry.
Whether this effrt can make lab-grwn meat attractive and cheap enugh t attract cnsumers remains t be seen.
【小题1】What abut cultivated meat des the authr fcus n in paragraph 1?
A.Its characteristics.
B.Its health benefits.
C.Its cking methds.
D.Its similarities t artificial meat.
【小题2】What can we infer frm paragraph 3?
A.Mst Americans tend t skip meat.
C.Beynd Meat is facing financial cllapse.
B.Asians prefer lab-grwn meat.
D.Cultivated meat may have a grwing market.
【小题3】What abut the lab-grwn meat industry affect(s) the envirnment?
A.Demand fr a gd climate.
B.Cultivated land ccupatin.
C.Greenhuse-gas emissins.
D.Use f cnventinal bireactrs.
【小题4】What’s the authr’s attitude t lab-grwn meat?
A.Oppsed.
B.Favrable.
C.Uncaring.
D.Reserved.
【小题1】
The teenage years are a transfrmative perid marked by great physical, psychlgical, and emtinal changes.
feelings that arise during interactins with thers, such as gratitude, shame, sympathy, guilt, and pride.
They refer t the
Understanding and managing scial emtins can help develp teenagers’ identities. Teenagers experience a wide range f emtins frm scial
interactins, which significantly influences their self-understanding and scial awareness. In the prcess, they learn t understand, and apprpriately
respnd t bth their wn emtins and thse f thers.
【小题2】
In academic settings, scial emtinal cmpetencies like self-regulatin, mtivatin, and scial awareness directly impact a teenager’s ability t
learn, participate, and engage in schl activities. 【小题3】 Teenagers with strng scial emtinal skills are better equipped t handle stress,
resist peer pressure, and avid risky behavirs, reducing the likelihd f develping mental health issues.
Learning scial emtins invlves a cmbinatin f persnal experience, guidance, and frmal educatin.
【小题4】
This envirnment
influences teenagers’ earliest understanding f hw t cmmunicate and manage their emtins. They feel safe and supprtive t express their
emtins freely and learn t manage them withut fear f judgment. Schls als play a significant rle thrugh scial emtinal learning prgrams that
teach these skills in a structured envirnment. Cmmunity invlvement, extracurricular activities, and peer (同伴) interactins ffer additinal
pprtunities fr teenagers t practice and refine their scial emtinal skills.
【小题5】
It cntributes t a teenager’s ability t manage their wn emtins, understand thers’ emtins, and face scial cmplexities.
This learning is a crnerstne fr shaping their identity, influencing their interpersnal relatinships, academic success, mental health, and future life
utcmes.
A.What exactly are scial emtins?
B.The jurney int mature emtin is quite easy.
C.Scial emtin learning fr teenagers is essential.
D.Central t this phase is the cncept f scial emtins.
E.This helps shape their wn persnal principles and beliefs.
F.Families play a crucial rle in mdeling and develping these skills.
G.Mrever, scial emtinal skills are clsely linked t mental health.
二、完形填空
“If after the first 50 pages f a bk yu dn’t get engaged, yu’re allwed t stp reading and try again later when yu feel ready fr it,” my
father tld me.
My father hlds this
respnsible fr his lifelng lve f literature. As a busy laburer, he has regarded reading bks as an almst sacred
t read frequently and a lt.
. He feels a strng, perhaps, irresistible
I dn’t think my father
t hand the advice dwn t me. He’s nt the srt t give advice and I’m nt the srt t
that.is mst likely t be listened t.
it. But I find it’s
the advice that’s delivered
I like this advice “reading first 50 pages”, fr the genersity and respect it extends t a bk’s
a little
need frce themselves t struggle thrugh a bk they’re nt
and their craft. A reader, it suggests, needs
t adapt t a bk’s particular tne and vice. Meanwhile, this advice gives a persn permissin t
reading. Nbdy, it implies,
.
I particularly like the
advice t return t a bk “when yu feel ready fr it.” It’s a
that reading is naturally relatinal and that the
readers need time.
Even when I’m mre than ready t stp reading by page 50,
the exercise feels wrth ding. Just like stpping swimming halfway makes the
muscles in my legs ache
getting strnger.
【小题1】
it uses them in a different way frm cycling. But in bth cases, it’s a satisfying kind f hurt because it’s a f
A.warning
【小题2】
B.request
B.escape
C.guarantee
C.beg
D.advice
A.debate
【小题3】
D.prtest
A.trend
B.view
C.urge
D.influence
【小题4】
A.dared
B.frgt
C.hesitated
C.drp
D.intended
【小题5】
A.invite
B.write
D.supprt
【小题6】
A.safely
B.quickly
C.indirectly
D.persnally
【小题7】
A.reader
【小题8】
B.authr
C.editr
D.publisher
A.patience
【小题9】
B.luck
C.help
D.grace
A.finish
B.teach
C.lve
C.cnnecting with
C.hnest
D.stp
D.cmmenting n
D.timely
【小题10】
A.referring t
【小题11】
A.strng
【小题12】
A.recgnitin
【小题13】
A.thus
B.talking abut
B.gentle
B.duty
C.pity
D.wnder
D.still
B.just
B.because
B.rule
C.then
【小题14】
A.unless
【小题15】
A.sign
C.nce
D.befre
C.questin
D.gal
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An ancient Chinese legend states that there is nly ne true path up Munt Hua — the 12 km track rising 1,800 m that tk 3,000 years
(build). I still remember 【小题2】 (amaze) by phts f peple standing n the Changkng Plank Trail (长空栈道), a wden path nly
ver 30 centimetres in 【小题3】 (wide), with part f their bdies hanging ver the cliff. Years later, I fund myself 【小题4】 (enthusiastic)
pursuing the same ambitin.
This is where I began—a trail initially pleasant and easy. While many chse t take the cable car
【小题
1】
【小题5】
(mean) t minimize effrt, I
avided the shrtcut t the Suth Peak. I fllwed the river past sme Taist temples and climbed higher up steep stairs that
【小题6】
(carve)
expertly int the stne. It tk hurs
summits stretched ut befre me.
【小题7】
I reached higher altitude where view expanded.
【小题8】
all directins, equally impressive
Vertical (垂直的) ladders made higher pints accessible, ften with nly chains t arrest yur fall. By afternn, I had reached the very spt
【小题
9】
had captured my imaginatin abut China. I just std still, muth pen, leaning right ut ver the edge, 【小题10】 stared dwn int the
vacant space belw. Eventually, gathering my curage, I tk a few phts. Wh wuld have thught this girl wuld cmplete the wrld’s mst
dangerus hike?!
四、书信写作
假定你是校英语戏剧社社长李华,原定于下周举行的英语戏剧表演赛因故推迟,请你给担任评委的外教Katherine写邮件,内容包括:
1. 表达歉意;
2. 说明理由;
3. 后续调整。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Katherine,
I’m Li Hua, leader f the English drama club.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
五、书面表达
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的短文。
A Little By
A little by selling magazines fr schl walked up t a huse that peple rarely visited. The huse was very ld and shabby and the wner hardly
ever came ut. When he did cme ut, he wuld nt say hell t his neighbrs r passers-by but simply just glared at them.
The by kncked n the dr and waited, sweating frm fear f the ld man. The by’s parents tld him t stay away frm the huse, and a lt f
ther neighbrhd children were tld the same thing frm their parents.
Dusk fund the by lingering n and hesitating what t d. As he was ready t walk away, the dr slwly pened. “What d yu want?” the ld
man said impatiently. The little by was very afraid but he had a quta (定额) t meet fr schl with selling the magazines. S he gt up the curage
and said, “Uh, Sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wndering if yu wuld like t buy ne frm me.”
The ld man just stared at the by withut a wrd. The by culd see inside the ld man’s huse and saw that he had dg figurines (小雕像) n the
fireplace mantle. “D yu cllect dgs?” The little by asked. “Yes, I have many cllectins in my huse. They are my family here and they are all I
have.” The by then felt srry fr the man, as it seemed that he was a very lnely sul.
“Well, I d have a magazine here fr cllectrs. It is perfect fr yu. I als have ne abut dgs since yu like dgs s much.” The ld man was
ready t clse the dr n the by and said, “N, by. I dn’t need any magazines f any kind, nw gdbye.”
The little by was sad that he was nt ging t make his quta with the sale. He was als sad fr the ld man being s alne in the huse that he
wned. The by went hme and then had an idea. He had a little dg figurine that he gt sme years ag frm an aunt. The figurine did nt mean
nearly as much t him since he had a real live dg and a large family.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The little by headed back dwn t the ld man’s huse.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Frm that day n smething changed inside the ld man.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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