2024年辽宁丹东高三二模英语试卷（总复习质量测试）

这是一份2024年辽宁丹东高三二模英语试卷（总复习质量测试），共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024年辽宁丹东高三二模英语试卷（总复习质量测试）
一、阅读理解
NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC EXPLORERS
Anand Varma
In the wds near his childhd hme in Atlanta, Varma discvered his passin fr being immersed in the natural wrld. Then he picked up his
father’s camera and fund a way t share that enthusiasm. Nw living in Berkeley, Califrnia, Varma has spent years develping innvative phtgraphy
techniques t reveal aspects f science and nature, such as the rapid mtins f hummingbirds that nrmally g unseen.
Katie Orlinsky
During almst a decade f living in and visiting Alaska, Orlinsky has been examining the effects f climate change n the Arctic. Her images f its
melting permafrst appeared in the September 2019 issue f Natinal Gegraphic, and fr this issue she hiked sl fr days in a remte stretch f Alaska
t dcument migrating caribu. The June 2023 cver stry featured her phtgraphs f the wrld’s first designated wilderness area, in New Mexic.
Neil Shea
Based in Brklyn, New Yrk, Shea is an award-winning writer wh wrks in print, film, televisin, and audi. His first bk Frstlines: Dispatches
Frm the New Arctic will be published by Ecc in 2025. It cvers cultural and envirnmental shifts in places frm Iraqi Kurdistan t East Africa.
Emma Lira
A travel writer and specialist in Spain, Lira has authred histrical nvels, A Lnely Planet Granada Guide, and A Natinal Gegraphic Stry On
Tenerife’s Mummies. She’s a resident f Madrid and the Canary Islands and leads small grup turs fr wmen thrughut the Islamic wrld.
These cntributrs have received funding frm the Natinal Gegraphic Sciety, which is cmmitted t prtecting the wnder f ur wrld.
【小题1】What is unique t Anand Varma?
A．His explring passin.
B．His adventurus experiences.
C．His envirnmental awareness.
D．His new phtgraphy techniques.
【小题2】What did Katie d fr the images chsen by Natinal Gegraphic in 2019?
A．She cvered a lng distance in Alaska alne.
B．She investigated the impact f climate change.
C．She explred the wildness area in New Mexic.
D．She spent 10 years living in and visiting Alaska.
【小题3】What d Neil and Emma have in cmmn?
A．They are bth travel enthusiasts.
B．They are bth expert in writing.
D．They bth care abut climate changes.
C．They have bth published their bks.
Standing n a schl stage, the master swings his arms and mves his bdy as he cnducts an rchestra. The 70 yung musicians keep a sharp fcus
n the master’s white batn (指挥棒) as it shts upward, dwnward, and sideways.
Michael Mrgan was six years ld when his father mved a neighbr’s unwanted pian int their living rm. He started pian lessns, but it was
when he saw a cnductr leading an rchestra n televisin that he realized what he really wanted t d. At age eight, he began reading The Jy f
Music by cnductr and cmpser Lenard Bernstein and figured ut hw t direct with a batn. After graduating frm Oberlin Cllege Cnservatry f
Music, Michael wrked under Bernstein. “Cnducting is a thing yu learn by apprenticing (当学徒). Yu d mre watching than anything else,” Mrgan
says. Even after Mrgan had graduated frm Oberlin, Bernstein’s masterful teaching cntinued t influence him.
Mrgan is cmmitted t ffering kids a chance t explre classical music. In his hmetwn, he started t vlunteer in lcal schls, cnducting
student rchestras and talking with kids abut music. Mrgan is als the music directr and cnductr f the Oakland Symphny. He wrks with
teachers in after-schl prgrams t reach students wh can’t affrd lessns.
Mrgan is fcused and wrks very hard. “He’s mastermind behind all f these prgrams,” says Elizabeth, Oakland Symphny Educatin
Crdinatr. “He is in an amazing harmny with students. He is really serius in getting dwn t his business.”
Mrgan says his wrk is mstly abut prviding yung peple with an entrance int music. “Instruments give kids a way f emtinal expressin, a
surce f pride, and an interest they can carry with them thrugh life. Yung musicians cme frm many different cultures and cmmunities. But with

instruments in hand, their hearts sing as ne,” he says.
【小题1】What inspired Mrgan t begin his career as a cnductr?
A．A gift frm his neighbr.
B．The pian lessns he tk.
C．The guidance f his teacher.
D．A TV prgram in his childhd.
【小题2】Which f the fllwing can best describe Mrgan?
A．Passinate and hnest.
B．Generus and demanding.
D．Warmhearted and devted.
C．Ambitius and humrus.
【小题3】Why des the authr mentin Elizabeth?
A．T shw recgnitin n Mrgan.
B．T share her cperatin with Mrgan.
C．T encurage kids t learn frm Mrgan.
D．T express peple’s expectatins fr Mrgan.
【小题4】What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．Playing music is the best way t relieve peple’s tensin.
B．Mrgan pens a dr t music teaching fr yung musicians.
C．Music has the pwer t bridge cultural gap and unite peple.
D．Yung musicians tend t play the same sng whle-heartedly.
Xiami, best knwn fr its ppular smartphnes and dmestic appliances, launched its SU7 mdel n March 28 in China. The tech cmpany began
accepting rders in China via an app. Xiami said that it received 50,000 rders fr the SU7 in the first 27 minutes after sales pened.
“Entering the car-making business will be the last big start-up prject f my life. This is t perfrm ur agreement made three years ag,” Chief
Executive Lei Jun wrte. He added that he was cnfident abut entering the EV (electric vehicle) market.
Xiami intrduced the SU7 at its technlgy cnference in December 2023, saying it was capable f accelerating speeds faster than Tesla cars and
Prsche EVs, with ne versin capable f hitting 100 kilmeters per hur in 2.78 secnds. One versin has a driving range f up t 800 kilmeters, it
added.
The SU7’s release cmes when EV makers battle fr sales in the wrld’s largest aut market. Xiami will enter the cmpetitin as leading brands
like BYD and Tesla are cutting prices sharply t attract cnsumers t buy their EVs in an versupplied market.
Analysts said the SU7’s release will likely cut int Xiami’s bttm line as marketing and ther expenses rise. Xiami psted a net prfit f 4.87
billin yuan (＄677.9 millin) in the third quarter, up 52% frm the preceding quarter n the back f imprved margins. The key thing t watch fr the
launch will be the price, specifically if it’s belw r abve ¥ 200,000, Huatai Securities equity analyst Leping Huang said. The level serves as a
classificatin benchmark fr EVs in the same class as the SU7.
Xiami may have sme advantages ver cmpetitrs since it is “already a very well-knwn brand and may be able t take advantage f existing
distributin channels,” Mrningstar equity analyst Dan Baker said, “but recent prfit frecasts culd well be negative.”
【小题1】What can we learn frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．The SU7 is well received by cnsumers in China.
B．Lei Jun raised his cncern abut the future f EV market.
C．Xiami regards develping SU7 mdels as its last prject.
D．Orders f the SU7 can be placed in the shps wrldwide nw.
【小题2】What challenge may the SU7 face at present?
A．Higher csts f prductin than ther EVs.
B．Lack f advantages in acceleratin speeds.
C．Fierce cmpetitin in versupplied market.
D．Technical issues with an ideal driving range.
【小题3】What des the underlined wrd “benchmark” prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
A．Symbl.
B．Backgrund.
C．Standard.
D．Management.
【小题4】What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Xiami released its first EV
B．Xiami hits the big time vernight
D．Xiami will take the lead in the wrld
C．Xiami has changed the EV market

Fd waste acrss the glbe cntinues t fuel climate change, nature lss and pllutin while hurting the glbal ecnmy accrding t the UNEP
Fd Waste Index Reprt 2024, which says it is imprtant fr cuntries t cnnect the fight against hunger and the three glbal crisis f climate change,
pllutin and bidiversity lss.
The reprt, whse findings revealed that the ttal fd lss n the glbal ecnmy is estimated at rughly ＄1 trillin, emphasized that reducing
fd waste is an pprtunity t reduce csts and tackle sme f the biggest envirnmental and scial issues f ur time: climate change and fd
insecurity.
While making pening remarks at the cnference that launched the reprt, Dechen Tsering, acting directr f the climate change divisin at the
UNEP, said gvernment plices, such as tax rebates (退税) and waste cllectin fees, culd be used t stimulate changes in business practices and
cnsumer behavir. In additin, better data n the cst f fd waste and the envirnmental, ecnmic, and scial benefits f limiting fd waste culd
help influence investrs and cnsumers.
Accrding t the reprt, as f 2022, nly 21 cuntries had included fd lss and waste reductin in their natinal climate plans, including China,
Namibia, Sierra Lene, etc. Meanwhile, the number f peple wh are fd insecure and in urgent need f humanitarian assistance in the Greater Hrn
f Africa rse t 74 millin at the end f February, accrding t anther reprt released by the Fd and Agriculture Organizatin f the United Natins
and ther agencies.
The internatinal agencies said that the 2023 El Nin rains cntributed t the rise in the number f peple in need f humanitarian assistance in the
regin. With wetter-than-nrmal cnditins frecast in mst parts f African cuntries during the 2024 March-May rainfall seasn, the situatin may nt
imprve.
【小题1】What des the Reprt 2024 indicate?
A．Fd lss is the biggest prblem t tackle.
B．Serius pllutin can cause fd insecurity.
C．Fd waste wrsens the envirnmental situatin.
D．Many cuntries are cperating t fight against hunger.
【小题2】Which f the fllwing may Dechen agree with?
A．Effective measures shuld be taken by gvernment.
B．Unnecessary csts in climate lead t develpment prblems.
C．Data make n sense t cnsumer behavir and investrs’ decisin.
D．Aviding waste cllectin fees is beneficial t limiting fd waste.
【小题3】What can we infer frm the last tw paragraphs?
A．Humanitarian assistance is the nly way t help African peple.
B．Fd insecurity is still a big challenge t many African cuntries.
C．The situatin f fd waste in Africa becmes mre and mre severe.
D．The number f peple needing help is increasing mainly due t bad weather.
【小题4】What is the purpse f the passage?
A．T reveal the urgent financial situatin in Africa.
B．T stress the necessity f fd waste preventin.
C．T call fr the jint effrts f gvernments in climate.
D．T raise the awareness f envirnmental cnservatin.
Teamwrk is really imprtant fr any class r team t achieve its gals and bjectives. Here are the reasns why team wrk is advantageus.
As individuals, we pssess diverse talents, weaknesses and experiences.
【小题1】
. That results in an end prduct that is diverse but f the
【小题2】
same kind. As team members exchange thughts and experiences, there can be mre efficiency and effectiveness at prblem-slving.
.
Teamwrk helps t increase efficiency and prductivity as members share the wrklad.
f tasks within the set time. When wrk is distributed and each f us in a team specialises in specific tasks, we can expect greater jb satisfactin.
【小题4】 . Team members learn frm mre experienced members. They may ffer deeper insights and perspectives. Newer members may
【小题3】
. What’s mre, it ensures the cmpletin
als cntribute new and brave ideas. Besides encuraging the sharing f knwledge and experiences, teamwrk als develps sft skills like
cmmunicatin and interpersnal skills. We learn t respect differences in wrking styles and pinins, and develp trust when wrking with thers.

Sme may think that wrking in islatin is mre efficient since mre time is taken when cllabrating with thers. Fr mre talented individuals,
wrking alne means being the star f a prject — there’s n need t share the success r glry with thers.
the team frm reaching its fullest ptential.
【小题5】
. Lsing it may prevent
A．It reduces the stress n each f us
B．Teamwrk helps t inspire each ther
C．Wrking in a team increases learning pprtunities
D．A team is like a delicate carpet weaving what we wn
E．This sharing f talents can als lead t greater success
F．Hwever, team effrt can prduce the cperative effect
G．We’d better make the mst f f everything we pssess
二、完形填空
Gutiérrez’s life wuld never be the same again. He fund a (n)
neighbrhds, which stimulated his
children frm families.
Because libraries tend t be distant frm prer cmmunities, the
bk in the trash while driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier
his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library fr
t rescue bks frm the trash. Afterwards, he
f buying new bks is nnexistent fr families
t make ends
meet. Hwever, Gutiérrez’s cmmunity library becmes a true representatin f hw ne man’s trash can be anther’s treasure.
Tday, his cmmunity library mst f his hme. Everything frm schl textbks t strybks can be in a cllectin f ver 20,000
bks! The library is pen every weekend, when children are allwed t cme in t the bk cllectin.
the benefits f the library, adults are als welcme t their hrizns t build a better life fr
Apart frm schl-ging children
themselves. Despite his great cntributins t cmmunity, Gutiérrez is nt yet
reading material and has even travelled t bk fairs in Mexic t share his experiences in building a library frm unwanted bks.
with this result. He cntinues t search thrugh
fr
Gutiérrez’s jurney t give back t his lcal cmmunity is an amazing example f hw every ne f us can
imprve the lives f thse
arund us by
needs, investing time and finding a simple slutin.
【小题1】
A．abandned
【小题2】
A．curisity
【小题3】
A．put
B．purchased
B．investment
C．adpted
C．desire
D．brrwed
D．creativity
D．shaped
B．turned
C．intrduced
【小题4】
A．fine-manner
【小题5】
A．duty
B．single-parent
C．lw-incme
C．value
D．high-stress
B．traditin
D．ptin
【小题6】
A．asking
【小题7】
A．ccupies
【小题8】
A．fund
B．struggling
C．managing
D．preparing
D．represents
D．admired
B．influences
C．enlarges
C．bught
B．displayed
B．srt ut
【小题9】
A．pick up
【小题10】
A．wanting
【小题11】
C．search fr
D．lk thrugh
B．discvering
C．harvesting
D．understanding

A．expect
【小题12】
A．familiar
【小题13】
A．stres
B．explre
B．cntent
C．expse
C．cnsistent
C．families
D．expand
D．angry
B．garbage
D．baggage
【小题14】
A．simply
【小题15】
A．identifying
B．frequently
C．effectively
C．imprving
D．rarely
B．satisfying
D．supprting
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wang De, wh is a blacksmith by trade and an inheritr f the 500-year-ld art f dashuhua that
flwers”, 【小题2】 (live) in Yuxian cunty f Zhangjiaku.
Wang and his assistants put 【小题3】 ver a dzen dashuhua perfrmances fr villagers and turists as part f Spring Festival celebratins
each year. The flk artist hpes the revival f the traditin can bring mre visitrs t his hmetwn f Zhangjiaku.
【小题1】
(literal) means “creating tree
Dashuhua is a traditinal frm f firewrks perfrmance that takes place during certain festivals.
waste irn is melted t 1,600℃ and thrwn against a cld wall. The mix bursts int sparks that lk like glittering tree branches.
But the high-risk traditin is still nly reserved fr 【小题5】 brave. Due t the nature f the perfrmance-handling superheated cal and
【小题4】
(create) mlten irn firewrks,
mlten irn, it’s easy fr perfrmers t suffer injuries. During a perfrmance a few years ag, Wang suffered severe
and tk tw mnths t recver.
【小题6】
(burn) n his leg
There are nly fur peple
【小题7】
(leave) in China wh have mastered the ancient practice, three f
【小题8】
are either middle-
aged r elderly. Bth Wang’s father and grandfather were blacksmiths. Wang said
next generatin. Otherwise, it will be lst.
【小题9】
was his respnsibility t pass this craft n t the
The art f dashuhua requires extrardinary curage, skill and
majr turist attractin.
【小题10】
(strng). Nw, The mlten irn firewrks perfrmance has becme a
四、书面表达
你校英语报针对“班级规模对学习的影响”展开了调查，请根据图表（pie chart）中调查结果写一篇题为“the Effects f Class Size n Learning”的短文投稿，内
容包括：
1．简述调查结果；
2．提出自己的看法并陈述理由。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．短文题目已给出。
3．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
the Effects f Class Size n Learning
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阅读下面文章，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文，续写词数应为150左右。

Seeing the picture f Kelly and I hlding teddy bears with great jy, I culdn’t help recalling the sweet memry. A few years ag, befre Christmas,
my dad placed a large bx in his grcery stre fr peple t dnate tys fr children in need. Kelly, my best friend came ver t help with the wrapping.
Knwing that ur effrts wuld bring jy t s many children during the hliday seasn, we thught it was a rewarding experience.
As we wrked, we shared mments f laughter and jy. After a shrt while, we had almst finished wrapping all the tys with just ne little teddy
bear left. Lking at it, I said, “It is the sweetest! It reminds me f my teddy bear. I sld all my little kid stuff at ur garage sale when we mved. But nw
I’m really missing it!”
Kelly came t see it and shared. “I have a sad teddy bear stry t. When my little brther was a baby, I let him play with my Rsy Bear, but he
refused t give her back. Ever.” After ur chat, we knew bth f us had a special stry with a teddy bear.
Right then, my dad entered the rm and exclaimed. “Ww, great wrapping jb! The kids are ging t be thrilled when pening these presents.”
“They definitely will. Maybe we bth want t be the ne wh can get the teddy bear. I can just imagine hw delighted a kid wuld be t unwrap
this sweet teddy bear.” said Kelly. We laughed, gazing at the perfectly wrapped bears.
My mm, jining in the laughter, suggested, “Why dn’t yu gather at ur huse next Saturday fr a ckie-decrating party and exchange yur
Christmas gifts in advance? I’ll prepare the ckies fr yu.” “Gd idea! I will enjy the great jy f unwrapping the gift.” I said cheerfully. Hearing
what we said, Kelly’s eyes lit up, saying, “Cunt me in!”
“All right, girls,” said my dad. “We need t d the ty-lading wrk nw. We have t drp ff all these presents befre five ’clck!”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: The next week, I was trying t figure ut a perfect gift fr the party.
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Paragraph 2: Finally, the day f the party arrived.
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