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广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
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这是一份广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题，共28页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，语言运用，汉译英，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time when I felt sick r upset, I liked t g t a special place. There I culd relax 1． and feel better. It was the club. I 2． the club three years ag. My sister recmmended (推荐) this place t me. She tld me that I culd find much fun there. It was near my huse and ur hspital. I usually stayed there 3． tw r three hurs and went hme. I lved the club 4． I felt cmfrtable there.
The club nly allwed wmen t be members. It was 5． wmen's club in my cuntry. There 6． a lt f space t d different activities. Yu culd see a beautiful warm water pl. Yu culd find many big rms behind the pl. There was a cld rm, 7． exercise rm, an MTV center, a massage center and tw restaurants.
Everyne knew wrking in the hspital caused many stresses (压力). I needed 8． a way t help myself. 9． was the best chice fr me. I ften tk a shwer first and then swam fr 20 minutes t relax myself. I liked t watch a vide and take a nap 10． when I finished the exercise.
Althugh it csts a lt f mney t be a club member, I hpe I can jin the club again when I cme back t my cuntry.
1．A． meB． IC． myself
2．A． jinB． have jinedC． jined
3．A． inB． frC． during
4．A． becauseB． thughC． befre
5．A． bigB． biggerC． the biggest
6．A． wasB． wereC． had
7．A． aB． anC． the
8．A． findB． fundC． t find
9．A． ItsB． ItC． It's
10．A． happyB． happilyC． happiness
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day, Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. The sky was clear and they started t 11． .
Sn they reached a steep(陡峭的) part. There they saw a 12． f warning(警告): N Climbing Area. "What shall we d?" a girl asked. "Dn't care abut it. We are the 13． nes, and we dare t face the danger. Let's g!" said Peter. Then the thers climbed with him. When 14． , Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. " Help!" he shuted, "What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried. Hw 15． they were! Thank gdness. A big tree 16． Peter. But his left leg was brken, and his head was bleeding(流血的).
The thers ran t him quickly and carried him dwn the 17． . They mved him t the side f the rad. 18． , they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.
Lying in bed, Peter said t the thers, "I get a gd 19． frm tday's accident. Frm nw n we must 20． the rules, r we will be punished. What abut yu?" A girl said, "What we experienced tday teaches us a lt. We'll never frget it. "
11．A． walkB． runC． flyD． climb
12．A． signB． nameC． bkD． map
13．A． sillyB． shyC． braveD． clever
14．A． gettingB． climbingC． gingD． tuching
15．A． excitedB． surprisedC． wrriedD． interested
16．A． stppedB． hitC． knckedD． beat
17．A． schlB． plC． farmD． muntain
18．A． SuddenlyB． LuckilyC． CertainlyD． Especially
19．A． giftB． presentC． lessnD． class
20．A． beyB． breakC． readD． find
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，回答问题
21．Sunshine Center is pen at ____.
A．8：00 am n MndayB．10：00 pm n Friday
C．7：00 pm n SaturdayD．9：00 am n Sunday
22．What are n the secnd flr f the center?
A．The shps and the restaurants.
B．The cinema and the swimming pl.
C．The cinema and the restaurants.
D．The cafe and the swimming pl.
23．Hw much shuld yu pay fr a tw-hur bat hire?
A．￥5.B．￥10.C．￥12.D．￥24.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are street perfrmers in the park every day.
B．Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center.
C．Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center.
D．It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.
25．Where may the passage be frm ?
A．strybkB．guidebkC．dictinaryD．diary
阅读短文，回答问题
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
26．In the fllwing situatins, which wn't make yu angry?
A．There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
B．Yur favurite basketball team wins the game.
C．A friend breaks yur favurite thing.
D．Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.
27．What shws that yu're nt angry?
A．Taking a faster breathB．Getting a headache
C．Getting a stmachacheD．Wanting t prtect smene
28．Accrding t the passage, what yu can't d when yu get angry?
A．ging fr a bike ride
B．Thinking abut gd things
C．Talk t a gd friend
D．Say bad things t the peple arund yu
29．What des the underlined wrd "cntrl"mean in the last paragraph ?
A．manageB．cnnectC．helpD．find
30．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．angerB．excitementC．happinessD．sadness
阅读配对。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Maybe many peple knw the universe is very big. If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars, like the sun and 36． planets. And then, let's recgnize（认识）ur slar system. There are 37． planets in ur slar system. They're Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus 38． Neptune. The sun is very 39． . Its surface has 5600℃. Its gravitatin(吸引力) is very strng. S the earth ges 40． sun. And the earth is ur hme.
We're 41． n the earth,and it is the 42． beautiful in the slar system. It has lts f water and plants. And the 43． is the earth's partner. It ges arund the earth. And ther planets are very far 44． the earth. S the peple can't reach them and 45． f them has an envirnment with air. Peple als can't live n them. Finally, let's see the sky at night. There is much beautiful and magic view in the universe.
五、语言运用。英译汉。根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
英译汉
Have yu 46． ever heard f husewarming parties? D yu 47． dream f having a new huse? Will yu have a huse warming party after 48． mving int yur new huse? Having a husewarming party is always a gd way t shw yur new huse t yur family and friends.
Befre yu send 49． . invitatins t thers, it's imprtant t have a plan. First, 50． think abut wh yu want t invite t yur party. If yur new huse is nt 51． big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple. Secnd, yu can have yur party anytime, but it's best t have it n the weekend when mst peple are free. Third, plan yur menu. The kind f fd yu prepare will 52． depend n the time f yur party. 53． Fr example, fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. Finally, make invitatins. Yu shuld tell peple yur new address, yur phne number, and the time f the party. Yu can als add a 54． special nte abut fd, games, small 55． prizes, and ther infrmatin.
六、汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分）
56． I feel /'nə:vəs/ when I speak t strangers.
57． Jane entered the dancing /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ last week and wn the first place at last.
58． The earth is ne f the (行星) in the slar system.
59． The family was s pr that they culdn't even (买得起，付得起) a bike.
60． Sientists have nt (发现) life n Mars yet.
61． We are s （为……感到自豪）Gu Ailing fr winning gld.
62． My brther Tm is （害怕）flying.
63． He （去过）t Guangzhu many times.
64． Scientists are wrking hard t （为了）send astrnauts t Mars ne day.
65． Althugh the tw bys are twins, they are （与……不同） each ther.
七、读写综合，回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题
Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are mre than 500 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles. They are kept in the natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than the z. In zs, mst f the animals are in cages.
We first spent sme time with kangars. We culd tuch and feel them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. Then were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir (纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them. There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.
66．With whm did the writer g t Sydney?
67．Hw many animals are there in the Wildlife Park?
68．What's the wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
69．Why didn't the writer want t get t clse t the crcdiles?
70．Where did the writer see an ld parrt?
八、书面表达（15分）
71． 旅行可以开阔我们的眼界，让我们体验不间的文化和风土人情、还能让我们放松身心。体验别样的刺激和感动。每一次出行都会是一趟收获之旅。假如你是李华，你受朋友之邀到四川参观，请你用英语写一篇作文，介绍这次参观活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Anunfrgettableexperience
答案解析部分
广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time when I felt sick r upset, I liked t g t a special place. There I culd relax 1． and feel better. It was the club. I 2． the club three years ag. My sister recmmended (推荐) this place t me. She tld me that I culd find much fun there. It was near my huse and ur hspital. I usually stayed there 3． tw r three hurs and went hme. I lved the club 4． I felt cmfrtable there.
The club nly allwed wmen t be members. It was 5． wmen's club in my cuntry. There 6． a lt f space t d different activities. Yu culd see a beautiful warm water pl. Yu culd find many big rms behind the pl. There was a cld rm, 7． exercise rm, an MTV center, a massage center and tw restaurants.
Everyne knew wrking in the hspital caused many stresses (压力). I needed 8． a way t help myself. 9． was the best chice fr me. I ften tk a shwer first and then swam fr 20 minutes t relax myself. I liked t watch a vide and take a nap 10． when I finished the exercise.
Althugh it csts a lt f mney t be a club member, I hpe I can jin the club again when I cme back t my cuntry.
1．A． meB． IC． myself
2．A． jinB． have jinedC． jined
3．A． inB． frC． during
4．A． becauseB． thughC． befre
5．A． bigB． biggerC． the biggest
6．A． wasB． wereC． had
7．A． aB． anC． the
8．A． findB． fundC． t find
9．A． ItsB． ItC． It's
10．A． happyB． happilyC． happiness
【答案】1．C；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是作者为了放轻松，而加了一个俱乐部，在俱乐部里感到非常开心。
【点评】考查语法选择。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：在那里我可以放松自己，感觉更好。A.me我，宾格；B.I我，主格；C.myself我自己。根据空格前的relax放松，可知固定搭配为relax neself放松自己，根据题干中I我可知，此处的反身代词为myself。故选C。
2．句意：我三年前加入了这个俱乐部。A. jin加入，原形；B.have jined加入，现在完成时；C. jined，加入，动词过去式。根据题干中的 three years ag. 三年前，可知本句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
3．句意：我通常在那里呆上两三个小时就回家了。A.in在；B.fr其后通常接一段时间；C.during在期间。根据题干中的tw r three hurs两到三小时，可知这里是一段时间，fr 后接一段时间，故选B。
4．句意：我喜欢这家俱乐部，因为我在那里感觉很舒服。A.because因为；B.thugh尽管；C.befre之前。根据题干 I lved the club 我爱这个俱乐部，以及I felt cmfrtable there. 我在那里感觉很舒服。可知上句和下句存在因果关系，故选A。
5．句意：那是我们国家最大的女子俱乐部。A. big大的，原级；B. bigger更大的，比较级；C. the biggest最大的，最高级。根据原文in my cuntry在我的国家 ，可知这里应该用最高级，big的最高级为：the biggest。故选C。
6．句意：有很多空间可以做不同的活动。A. was，am和is的过去式；B. were，are的过去式；C.had，have 的过去式。根据空格前的There可知本句为There be句型，根据上下文可知，本文运用的是一般过去时，be动词用过去式，根据题干中的a lt f space很大的空间，是不可数名词，be动词用was，故选A。
7．句意：有一间冷藏室、一间健身房、一个MTV中心、一个按摩中心和两家餐厅。A.a不定冠词，表示一个，修饰可数名词单数，且其后的词汇以辅音音素开头；B.an不定冠词，表示一个，修饰可数名词单数，且其后的词汇以元音音素开头；C. the表示特指，是定冠词。题干中的exercise rm健身房，可数名词单数，表示泛指，exercise是以元音音素开头的单词，用an表示一个。故选B。
8．句意：我得想办法帮我自己。A.find找到，原形；B.fund找到，过去式；C.t find找到，动词不定式。根据空格前needed可知，此处固定搭配为need t d sth. 需要做某事。因此此处动词用动词不定式，find的不定式是t find，故选C。
9．句意：这对我来说是最好的选择。A.Its它的；B.It它；C.It's它是。根据空格后的was可知，此处应该用人称代词，排除A。空格后已经有be动词was，排除C。故选B。
10．句意：我喜欢看视频，做完练习后开心地打个盹。A.happy开心的，形容词；B.happily开心地，副词；C. happiness幸福，名词。根据题干中的take a nap打盹，可知此处应该用副词修饰前面的动词短语。故选B。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day, Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. The sky was clear and they started t 11． .
Sn they reached a steep(陡峭的) part. There they saw a 12． f warning(警告): N Climbing Area. "What shall we d?" a girl asked. "Dn't care abut it. We are the 13． nes, and we dare t face the danger. Let's g!" said Peter. Then the thers climbed with him. When 14． , Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. " Help!" he shuted, "What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried. Hw 15． they were! Thank gdness. A big tree 16． Peter. But his left leg was brken, and his head was bleeding(流血的).
The thers ran t him quickly and carried him dwn the 17． . They mved him t the side f the rad. 18． , they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.
Lying in bed, Peter said t the thers, "I get a gd 19． frm tday's accident. Frm nw n we must 20． the rules, r we will be punished. What abut yu?" A girl said, "What we experienced tday teaches us a lt. We'll never frget it. "
11．A． walkB． runC． flyD． climb
12．A． signB． nameC． bkD． map
13．A． sillyB． shyC． braveD． clever
14．A． gettingB． climbingC． gingD． tuching
15．A． excitedB． surprisedC． wrriedD． interested
16．A． stppedB． hitC． knckedD． beat
17．A． schlB． plC． farmD． muntain
18．A． SuddenlyB． LuckilyC． CertainlyD． Especially
19．A． giftB． presentC． lessnD． class
20．A． beyB． breakC． readD． find
【答案】11．D；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述的是Peter和他的朋友们去爬山，在爬山过程中走入了禁爬区域遇到了危险，最后送去医院才化险为夷。这个故事告诉我们必须遵守规则，否则我们将受到惩罚。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并选择其正确的形式，使补全后的短文意思通顺。同时，也注意固定短语或固定句式的识记。
11．句意：天空晴朗，他们开始爬山。A.walk走；B.run跑；C.fly飞；D.climb爬。根据下文 N Climbing Area. 禁止攀登。可知他们是去爬山的。故选D。
12．句意：在那里，他们看到了一个警告标志：禁止攀登。A.sign标志，标牌；B.name名字；C.bk书；D.map地图。根据原文中warning警告与N Climbing Area.禁止攀登。可知这里是一则警告标语，故选A。
13．句意：我们是勇敢的人，我们敢于面对危险。A.silly愚蠢的；B.shy害羞的；C.brave勇敢的；D.clever聪明的。根据下文and we dare t face the danger. 我们敢于面对危险。可知前面在说自己很勇敢，故选C。
14．句意：爬的时候，彼得太粗心了，摔了下来。A.getting得到；B.climbing爬；C.ging去；D.tuching触摸。根据上文Then the thers climbed with him. 然后其他人跟着他爬了上去。可知这里指的是爬山。故选B。
15．句意：他们是多么担心啊! A.excited激动的；B.surprised令人惊奇的；C. wrried担心的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据上文Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. 彼得太粗心了，摔了下来。以及"What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried."我们该怎么办?"其他人又喊又哭。可知他们都很担心。故选C。
16．句意：一棵大树拦住了Peter。A.stpped停止；B.hit击打；C.kncked敲打；D.beat击败。根据上文Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. 彼得太粗心了，摔了下来。以及Thank gdness.谢天谢地。可知这里应该表述的是Peter被大树拦住了，故钻A。
17．句意：其他人迅速跑向他，把他抱下山。A.schl学校；B.pl池子；C.farm农场；D.muntain山。根据上文Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. Peter和他的五个朋友到一座山上去旅游。可知这里表示的是下山。故选D。
18．句意：幸运的是，他们拦下了一辆车，把他送到了医院。A.Suddenly突然；B.Luckily幸运的是；C.Certainly当然；D.Especially特别的是。根据下文they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.他们拦下了一辆车，把他送到了医院。可知，很幸运拦下了一辆车。故选B。
19．句意：我从今天的事故中得到了很好的教训。A.gift礼物；B.present礼物；C.lessn教训；D.class课。根据原文frm tday's accident. 从今天的事故中，可知是从今天的事故中得到了教训，故选C。
20．句意：从现在起，我们必须遵守规则，否则我们将受到惩罚。A.bey遵守；B.break打破；C.read阅读；D.find找到。根据语境可知，Peter和他的朋友们在无视警告后遭受的伤害，告诉我们要遵守规则，故选A。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，回答问题
21．Sunshine Center is pen at ____.
A．8：00 am n MndayB．10：00 pm n Friday
C．7：00 pm n SaturdayD．9：00 am n Sunday
22．What are n the secnd flr f the center?
A．The shps and the restaurants.
B．The cinema and the swimming pl.
C．The cinema and the restaurants.
D．The cafe and the swimming pl.
23．Hw much shuld yu pay fr a tw-hur bat hire?
A．￥5.B．￥10.C．￥12.D．￥24.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are street perfrmers in the park every day.
B．Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center.
C．Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center.
D．It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.
25．Where may the passage be frm ?
A．strybkB．guidebkC．dictinaryD．diary
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．D
24．B
25．B
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇关于"阳光中心"的详细介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意，把问题带入文章中，锁定关键词或关键句，然后进行分析判断，选择最佳答案。
21．细节理解题。根据原文Opening hurs：Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m.﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m.﹣8：00 p. m. Sunday：10：00 a. m.﹣5：00 p. m. 星期一至五：上午十时至晚上九时；星期六：上午9时至晚上8时；星期日：上午十时至下午五时。可知有三个时间段，即星期一至五：上午十时至晚上九时；星期六：上午9时至晚上8时；星期日：上午十时至下午五时。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据原文The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl. 二楼：电影院和游泳池。可知二楼有电影院和游泳池。故选B。
23．判断推理题。根据原文Here, yu can hire a bat fr￥12 an hur. 你可以以每小时12元的价格租一条船。可知tw-hur bat hire租用船只两小时需要花费24元。故选D。
24．判断推理题。A.There are street perfrmers in the park every day.公园里每天都有街头表演者。根据原文yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.你还可以在周末欣赏精彩的街头表演。可知只能在周末才能看到街头表演。A选项与原文不符，错误。B. Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center.如果你开车去市中心就不用付停车费。根据原文Yu can drive t the center.There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. 你可以开车去市中心。有一个可停放1000辆汽车的免费停车场。可知，市中心停车免费。B选项与原文符合，正确。C.Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center.乘地铁是到市中心最快的方式。根据原文It's als easy t visit the center by subway. 乘地铁去市中心也很方便。可知，并未说地铁是最快的方式。C选项与原文不符，错误。D.It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.从班威尔站乘公共汽车到市中心需要10分钟。根据原文When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.当你到达班威尔站时，上19路公共汽车去市中心。到那里需要5分钟，每10分钟有一班车。可知只需要5分钟。D选项与原文不符，错误。故选B。
25．文章出处题。根据原文Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city! 你在找一个放松的地方吗?如果是这样，欢迎来到阳光中心，我们城市最受欢迎的地方!可知应该出自旅游指南。故选B。
阅读短文，回答问题
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
26．In the fllwing situatins, which wn't make yu angry?
A．There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
B．Yur favurite basketball team wins the game.
C．A friend breaks yur favurite thing.
D．Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.
27．What shws that yu're nt angry?
A．Taking a faster breathB．Getting a headache
C．Getting a stmachacheD．Wanting t prtect smene
28．Accrding t the passage, what yu can't d when yu get angry?
A．ging fr a bike ride
B．Thinking abut gd things
C．Talk t a gd friend
D．Say bad things t the peple arund yu
29．What des the underlined wrd "cntrl"mean in the last paragraph ?
A．manageB．cnnectC．helpD．find
30．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．angerB．excitementC．happinessD．sadness
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．D
29．A
30．A
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的是我们要提醒自己不能被生气控制自己，应该学会调节自己的情况。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
26．判断推理题。A. There is t much hmewrk this weekend.这个周末作业太多了。B. Yur favurite basketball team wins the game.你最喜欢的篮球队赢了比赛。C. A friend breaks yur favurite thing.朋友弄坏了你心爱的东西。D. Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.你父母不让你看电视。根据原文Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.很多事情会让你生气。当你的老师给了你太多的作业，当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛，当一个朋友借了你最喜欢的东西然后把它弄坏了，你可能会真的生气。可知赢了比赛不会让人生气，故选B。
27．判断推理题。A. Taking a faster breath. 呼吸加快。B. Getting a headache. 头痛。C. Getting a stmachache. 胃痛。D. Wanting t prtect smene. 想要保护某人。根据原文 Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.例如，你呼吸急促，你的脸变红，你可能想打破什么东西或打人，但有时，你隐藏你的愤怒。比如，你可以把它藏在心里。问题是，如果你这样做，你可能会头痛或胃疼。可知，呼吸加快、头痛和胃痛都是生气的表现。故选D。
28．细节理解题。A. ging fr a bike ride.去骑自行车。B. Thinking abut gd things. 往好的方面想。C. Talk t a gd friend. 找个好朋友聊聊。D. Say bad things t the peple arund yu. 对你周围的人说不好的话。根据原文Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.当你开始感到生气时，你可以做一些其他的事情:和一个好朋友谈谈；从1数到100；给某人一个拥抱；骑自行车兜风；想想好的事情，等等。可知当你生气的时候的，不要对周围的人说不好的话。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据原文Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse.记住，当你生气的时候，你的行为会使一切变得更好或更糟。所以不要让愤怒控制你。可知这里cntrl的含义大致是控制的含义。A,manage管理，掌管；B.cnnect连接；C.help帮助；D. find找到。意思接近的是A选项，故选A。
30．主旨大意题。A. anger生气；B. excitement兴奋；C. happiness快乐；D. sadness悲伤。根据原文Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. 愤怒是一种感觉。很多事情会让你生气。可知本文主要讲述的是生气。故选A。
阅读配对。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。
【答案】31．E；32．A；33．C；34．B；35．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每段句子都给出了相应人物因为某些原因而产生的对身体产生的不良影响，解答是针对这些问题给出对应的建议。
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.她应该放弃吃垃圾食品，保持均衡的饮食。做运动是保持健康的好方法。
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!他不应该再抽烟了。香烟中的尼古丁会导致肺癌。马上去看医生!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.她应该离开电脑休息一下。如果她感觉不好，就去看医生。
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.他不应该在深夜看电视。他应该早睡早起。
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.他应该听一些轻音乐来放松自己。他不应该在睡觉前想着工作。一杯牛奶会有帮助的。
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.她应该马上打120或者向邻居求助。同时，她也应该给她的父母打电话。
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.她应该把她爷爷搬到他的房间，然后打电话给她父母求助。然后她可以和她爷爷住在一起，直到她父母回来。
【点评】考查配对阅读，七选五。首先看懂题目要求，理解选项含义，再精读每条题干，找出里面的关键词，和选项配对。
31．根据He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache. 他晚上睡不着，而且头痛。可知合适的建议应该是：他不应该在睡觉前想着工作，一杯牛奶会有帮助。E选项He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.他应该听一些轻音乐来放松自己。他不应该在睡觉前想着工作。一杯牛奶会有帮助的。符合题意，故选E。
32．根据ane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter. Jane非常喜欢垃圾食品。她经常去肯德基和麦当劳吃汉堡和冰淇淋。她越来越胖了。可知，应该是建议她不要吃垃圾食品，要多做运动。A选项She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.她应该放弃吃垃圾食品，保持均衡的饮食。做运动是保持健康的好方法。符合题意，故选A。
33．根据Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.Kim整天坐在电脑前玩电脑游戏。她背疼，脖子也不能动。可知应该建议她少玩游戏多休息，C选项She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.她应该离开电脑休息一下。如果她感觉不好，就去看医生。符合题意，故选C。
34．根据Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes a day. Peter喜欢抽烟，他通常一天抽两盒烟。可知对他的建议应该是戒烟。B选项He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!他不应该再抽烟了。香烟中的尼古丁会导致肺癌。马上去看医生!符合题意，故选B。
35．根据Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d. Susan的爷爷摔倒了，伤得很重。她的父母现在不在家。她不知道该怎么办。可知对她的建议是打电话给120或向邻居求助并通知家长。F选项She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.她应该马上打120或者向邻居求助。同时，她也应该给她的父母打电话。符合题意，故选F。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Maybe many peple knw the universe is very big. If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars, like the sun and 36． planets. And then, let's recgnize（认识）ur slar system. There are 37． planets in ur slar system. They're Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus 38． Neptune. The sun is very 39． . Its surface has 5600℃. Its gravitatin(吸引力) is very strng. S the earth ges 40． sun. And the earth is ur hme.
We're 41． n the earth,and it is the 42． beautiful in the slar system. It has lts f water and plants. And the 43． is the earth's partner. It ges arund the earth. And ther planets are very far 44． the earth. S the peple can't reach them and 45． f them has an envirnment with air. Peple als can't live n them. Finally, let's see the sky at night. There is much beautiful and magic view in the universe.
【答案】36．ther；37．eight；38．and；39．ht；40．arund；41．living；42．mst；43．mn；44．frm；45．nne
【知识点】说明文；地球与宇宙探秘
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇介绍了宇宙的一些信息。
选项意思：many许多的；and和；nne没有一个；ht热的；ther其他的；mn月球；arund周围，围绕；live居住；eight八；frm来自；thers其他；large大的。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先浏览文章了解其大意，然后再逐一作答，注意句型、短语、固定搭配及语境等。
36．句意：如果你站在太空中，你会看到许多美丽的星星，像太阳和其他行星。根据原文If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars.你会看到许多美丽的星星。以及like the sun 像太阳和行星。根据常识可知太阳是恒星，这里想表达的是其他行星，ther形容词，其他的，修饰可数名词复数，ther planets其他行星。故填ther。
37．句意：我们的太阳系有八颗行星。根据常识可知，太阳系共有八颗行星，根据planets行星，可数名词复数可知，此处用基数词，eight八，基数词，故填eight。
38．句意：它们是水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星和海王星。根据原文There are eight planets in ur slar system. 我们的太阳系有八颗行星。可知本句是在介绍八颗行星的名字，and用于连接两个或多个相似的词，故填and。
39．句意：太阳很热。根据原文Its surface has 5600℃. 其表面温度为5600℃。可知太阳很热。ht热的，故填ht。
40．句意：所以地球绕着太阳转。根据原文Its gravitatin is very strng.它的引力很强。以及S the earth ges ... sun. 所以地球太阳。根据常识可知地球围绕太阳转。arund围绕，故填arund。
41．句意：我们生活在地球上，地球是太阳系中最美丽的地方。根据原文And the earth is ur hme.地球是我们的家。可知我们住在地球上，live居住，本句结构为：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他.是现在进行时结构，live用其ing形式living。故填living。
42．句意：我们生活在地球上，地球是太阳系中最美丽的地方。根据题干in the slar system在太阳系中，空格前的the以及空格后的形容词beautiful漂亮的，可知这里是最高级，最漂亮的the mst beautiful。故填mst。
43．句意：月球是地球的伙伴。根据下文It ges arund the earth. 它绕着地球转。根据常识可知，月球围绕地球转。mn月球，故填mn。
44．句意：其他行星离地球很远。根据空格前的are very far可知，此处运用到的固定搭配be far frm...离很远。故填frm。
45．句意：所以人们无法接触到它们，没有一个有空气的环境。根据原文 an envirnment with air. ...有空气的环境以及Peple als can't live n them. 人们也不能靠它们生活。可知说的是这些行星没有一个有空气的环境，nne f...没有一个，故填nne。
五、语言运用。英译汉。根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
英译汉
Have yu 46． ever heard f husewarming parties? D yu 47． dream f having a new huse? Will yu have a huse warming party after 48． mving int yur new huse? Having a husewarming party is always a gd way t shw yur new huse t yur family and friends.
Befre yu send 49． . invitatins t thers, it's imprtant t have a plan. First, 50． think abut wh yu want t invite t yur party. If yur new huse is nt 51． big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple. Secnd, yu can have yur party anytime, but it's best t have it n the weekend when mst peple are free. Third, plan yur menu. The kind f fd yu prepare will 52． depend n the time f yur party. 53． Fr example, fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. Finally, make invitatins. Yu shuld tell peple yur new address, yur phne number, and the time f the party. Yu can als add a 54． special nte abut fd, games, small 55． prizes, and ther infrmatin.
【答案】46．曾经；47．梦想、渴望；48．搬家；49．邀请卡，请柬；50．考虑，思考；51．足够大；52．取决于; 视…而定; 根据；53．例如，譬如，举例子；54．特别的，特殊的；55．奖品
【知识点】英译汉；其他题材；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是如何举办乔迁派对，并且讲了举办乔迁派对的应该注意的一些事情。
【点评】考查语篇翻译，英译汉。首先理解全文大意，结合上下文语境，判断单词的含义。同时，也要求我们在学习过程中注意词汇的积累与运用。
46．句意：你听说过乔迁派对吗? "ever"可以翻译为"曾经、以前"，"have yu ever" 是一个常见的英语短语，用于询问对方是否曾经有过某种经历或做过某件事情。这个短语后面通常会跟着一个动词的过去分词形式，构成完成时态的疑问句。可知和后面的hear的过去分词heard连用，意为"你听说过吗？故填曾经。
47．句意：你梦想有一所新房子吗? dream可以翻译为"梦想"，dream在英语中是一个多功能的单词，可以用作名词、动词和形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里的dream是一个动词，作为动词时，dream表示"做梦，梦见"或"渴望"等。常见固定搭配be dream f ding sth.梦想/渴望做某事，这里指的是梦想有一座新房子。故填梦想、渴望。
48．句意：搬进新居后，你会举行乔迁派对吗? mving是mve的动名词形式，原形是mve，主要表示"移动"、"搬动"或"改变位置"。根据题干中的husewarming party乔迁派对可知，这里指的是搬进新家的意思，故填搬家。
49．句意：在你向别人发出邀请之前，制定一个计划是很重要的。invitatins是invitatin的复数形式，invitatins作为可数名词，可以表示一个或多个邀请。根据空格前send发送，以及前面提到的husewarming party乔迁派对，可知这里指的是邀请卡或请柬。故填邀请卡，请柬。
50．句意：首先，想想你要邀请谁来参加你的聚会。think思考，abut关于，think abut是一个常用的英语短语，它表示"考虑"、"思考"或"回想"某件事情、某个观点或某个决定。这个短语鼓励人们进行深思熟虑，权衡利弊，以便做出明智的选择或决定。根据题干wh yu want t invite t yur party.你要邀请谁来参加你的聚会。可知这里指的是考虑要邀请谁来参加，故填考虑，思考。
51．句意：如果你的新房子不够大，就邀请你最亲密的朋友或最重要的人。big大的，enugh足够，enugh修饰形容词时，通常放在被修饰的形容词之后。翻译为"足够"，故填足够大。
52．句意：你准备的食物种类取决于你聚会的时间。depend n是一个英语短语，主要表达的是"依靠"、"依赖"或"取决于"的意思。根据 The kind f fd yu prepare你准备的食物种，以及the time f yur party.你聚会的时间。可知是指你准备的食物种类取决于你聚会的时间。故填取决于; 视…而定; 根据。
53．句意：例如，在下午的聚会上，你可以准备一些饼干和饮料。fr example是英语中常用的短语，用于提供具体的例子来支持或解释一个观点、概念或事实。根据原文fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. 在下午的聚会上，你可以准备一些饼干和饮料。这里是在用此句解释前面的The kind f fd yu prepare will depend n the time f yur party.你准备的食物种类取决于你聚会的时间。故填例如，譬如，举例子。
54．句意：你也可以添加关于食物、游戏、小奖品和其他信息的特别备注。special表示"特殊的，特别的，独特的"，常形容人或物在品质、用途等方面与同类显得不同。故填特别的，特殊的。
55．句意：你也可以添加关于食物、游戏、小奖品和其他信息的特别备注。分析句子结构可知，这里的prizes是名词，prizes是prize的复数形式，当作为名词使用时，通常用于指在某个比赛、竞赛或活动中赢得的物品或奖励。故填奖品。
六、汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分）
56． I feel /'nə:vəs/ when I speak t strangers.
【答案】nervus
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：当我和陌生人说话时，我感到紧张。根据所提示音标可知，这里的单词是nervus。"nervus"是一个形容词，意思是"紧张的"，主要用于描述某人或某物处于紧张、焦虑或不安的状态。nervus作为形容词在这里作表语。故填nervus。
【点评】考查形容词。根据音标提示写出对应的单词。
57． Jane entered the dancing /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ last week and wn the first place at last.
【答案】cmpetitin
【知识点】可数名词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：Jane上周参加了舞蹈比赛，最后获得了第一名。根据所给音标可知，这里运用到的单词是cmpetitin。"cmpetitin" 是一个名词，表示"竞争"或"比赛"的概念。指为了获得某种优势或胜利而进行的努力或活动。dancing cmpetitin舞蹈比赛，故填cmpetitin。
【点评】考查名词，首先读题，根据所给的音标写出对应的单词。要求我们在平时的学习过程中注意积累词汇。
58． The earth is ne f the (行星) in the slar system.
【答案】planets
【知识点】汉译英；规则变化的可数名词复数；表示客观事实或真理；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：地球是太阳系的行星之一。行星planet，"planet" 的用法主要作为名词，在英语中用来指代围绕恒星（特别是太阳）运行的大型天体。例如：地球是离太阳第三个行星。根据题干中的ne f the可知，"ne f the" 通常用于表示一个群体中的某一个成员，后面需要接一个可数名词的复数形式。因此planet要用复数形式planets。故填planets。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先理解句意，根据提示分析词汇，然后再结合句子中出现的固定搭配等变化单词形态等。
59． The family was s pr that they culdn't even (买得起，付得起) a bike.
【答案】affrd
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；一般过去时；can, culd表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意：这家人很穷，连一辆自行车都买不起。买得起，付得起affrd，"affrd"是一个常用的英语单词，主要用作动词，表示"有能力负担、支付"或"提供、给予"等含义。空格前有情态动词culdn't不能，其后用动词原形，故填affrd。
【点评】考查汉译英。理解题干含义，根据所给提示将其翻译成英语，再结合题干中的关键信息，确认动词的词形。
60． Sientists have nt (发现) life n Mars yet.
【答案】discvered
【知识点】汉译英；过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：科学家们还没有在火星上发现生命。发现discver，discver表示"发现；发觉；找到；撞见；偶然发现"等含义。它通常用于描述人们首次接触到某个事物、现象或理论，或者通过调查研究或偶然事件探明以前不为人知的信息。根据题干中的yet用于现在完成时时，它通常出现在否定句或疑问句中，表示某事到目前为止还没有发生，但预计会或可能在未来发生。这是因为在现在完成时态中，我们关注的是从过去某个时间点到现在的动作或状态。结合语境可知，火星上还没有发现生命，本句为现在完成时，现在完成时结构为：主语 + have/has + 动词的过去分词.discver的过去分词是discvered。故填discvered。
【点评】考查汉译英，主语分析句型，了解句型所用到的时态和语态等，根据提示翻译单词，再根据时态等确定词汇的正确运用。
61． We are s （为……感到自豪）Gu Ailing fr winning gld.
【答案】prud；f
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们为谷爱玲赢得金牌感到骄傲。为感到自豪be prud f，be prud f是一个常用的英语短语，意思是"为……感到自豪"或"对……感到骄傲"。它通常用来描述某人因为某件事、某个成就或某个人而感到骄傲和自豪的情感。空格前已经使用be动词are，因此只需填prud f。故填prud f。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据提示内容写出对应的单词或短语，再结合句子进行分析，填入正确形式。
62． My brther Tm is （害怕）flying.
【答案】afraid；f
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟汤姆害怕坐飞机。害怕be afraid f，"be afraid f" 是一个常用的英语短语，意思是"害怕……"，"对……感到恐惧"或"担心……"。它用来描述某人对某物、某事或某种情况的恐惧或担忧。空格前已经有be动词is，还缺少afraid f。故填afraid f。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据提示，找到合适的短语，分析句子，填入所缺单词。
63． He （去过）t Guangzhu many times.
【答案】has；been
【知识点】汉译英；过去式和过去分词；gne t/been t用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：他去过广州很多次了。由many times许多次，可知本句是现在完成时时态，现在完成时的结构是：have+动词的过去分词。去过have been t，have been t 是英语中的一个常用短语，用于表达某人曾经去过某个地方并且已经回来了。主语是He他，其后动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，空格后有t，故填has been。
【点评】考查汉译英。找出题干中的关键词，确认句子时态和语态等。翻译提示的词语，再进行词形的变化，这要求我们在学习过程中，注意词汇的积累与运用。
64． Scientists are wrking hard t （为了）send astrnauts t Mars ne day.
【答案】in；rder
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】 【分析】句意：科学家们正在努力工作，以便有一天能把宇航员送上火星。根据所给提示可知，为了in rder t，"in rder t" 是一个英语短语，用于表示目的或原因，即为了某个目的或原因而做某事。它后面通常接动词原形，构成目的状语从句。空格后已经有t，故填in rder。
【点评】考查汉译英。先理解题干，结合提示词，找到最恰当的单词或短语，然后再分析时态等，看是否需要变换词性等。
65． Althugh the tw bys are twins, they are （与……不同） each ther.
【答案】different；frm
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：然这两个男孩是双胞胎，但他们彼此不一样。与不同be different frm，"be different frm" 是一个英语短语，用于表示某物或某人与另一物或另一人不同。这个短语强调两者之间的区别或差异。这里是两个双胞胎的比较，空格前已经有be动词are，故填different frm。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配、短语等识记与运用。
七、读写综合，回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题
Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are mre than 500 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles. They are kept in the natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than the z. In zs, mst f the animals are in cages.
We first spent sme time with kangars. We culd tuch and feel them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. Then were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir (纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them. There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.
66．With whm did the writer g t Sydney?
67．Hw many animals are there in the Wildlife Park?
68．What's the wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
69．Why didn't the writer want t get t clse t the crcdiles?
70．Where did the writer see an ld parrt?
【答案】66．The writer's parents.
67．Mre than 500 animals.
68．Taking a pht with a kala.
69．Because they are very big and scary with big teeth.
70．In a bird shw.
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者和父母去悉尼野生动物园的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要注意句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的逻辑关系以及对整篇文章的整体理解。根据所给问题进行分析，完成试题。
66．细节理解题。根据原文Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. 最近我和父母去悉尼旅游了。可知作者和他的父母去的。故答案是The writer's parents.
67．细节理解题。根据原文There are mre than 500 animals there,那里有500多种动物。可知野生动物园里有超过500种，故答案是Mre than 500 animals.
68．细节理解题。根据原文Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir f my hliday in Sydney.虽然我们不能带走考拉，但我可以和考拉合影。这是我在悉尼度假的一个很棒的纪念品。可知和考拉合影是作者在悉尼的一个很棒的纪念品，故答案是Taking a pht with a kala.
69．细节理解题。根据原文The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.野生动物园有很多淡水和咸水鳄鱼，它们非常大，牙齿很大，很吓人!我不想离他们太近。可知是因为鳄鱼非常大，牙齿很大，很吓人。故答案是Because they are very big and scary with big teeth.
70．细节理解题。根据原文There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.还有一场鸟类表演。饲养员给我们看了不同种类的鸟。我看见一只老鹦鹉。它会"说话"，给我留下了深刻的印象。可知作者是在鸟类表演上看到的。故答案是In a bird shw.
八、书面表达（15分）
71． 旅行可以开阔我们的眼界，让我们体验不间的文化和风土人情、还能让我们放松身心。体验别样的刺激和感动。每一次出行都会是一趟收获之旅。假如你是李华，你受朋友之邀到四川参观，请你用英语写一篇作文，介绍这次参观活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Anunfrgettableexperience
【答案】One pssible versin:
An unfrgettable experience
Last weekend, I was invited t take a trip t Sichuan. I tk a plane there. First, we paid a visit t Zhang Daqian Museum. We saw many famus paintings. Mst f them were really amazing. After that, we went t a nearby village. There were fishes in the pnd and fruits are everywhere n the trees. S we went fishing, and tasted the fresh fruits at the same time. Hw happy we were! In the evening, we tried sme special lcal fd fr dinner. The fd was s delicius that I really enjyed myself.
The trip was unfrgettable and Sichuan is a place wrth visiting.
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；语言得体；周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，本题要求写以An unfrgettable experience难忘的经历为题目，从旅行角度出发，再谈及到不同的文化和风土人情，以及包含在旅行中体会到的放松、刺激以及感动等。本篇要求旅行的地点是四川，那我们可以从去的时间如Last weekend上周，地点Sichuan，以及去的方式如tk a plane/by plane等方面开门见山，引出下一话题，第二步介绍自己去过的景点，如visited Zhang Daqian Museum参观张大千博物馆，saw many famus paintings看到了许多名画，went fishing去钓鱼， tasted the fresh fruits吃新鲜的水果以及tried sme special lcal fd fr dinner试了一些当地的特色食物作为晚餐等，最后再描述自己对这一次旅行的感受，如 The trip was unfrgettable and Sichuan is a place wrth visiting. 这次旅行令人难忘，四川是一个值得一游的地方。本文主要描述的是自己旅行的经历等，描述的是发生在过去的一些事情，所以本篇用一般过去时，人称用第一人称，写作中注意主谓一致，也要注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系等。
【点评】写作时要注意文章的内容一定要紧贴题意，以及要求的体裁，本文已经给出了具体的作文题目，注意读题目要求，结合提示的语境等，丰富写作内容，使得整篇有理有据。同时也要注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度以及逻辑清晰合理。本文中用到First首先，After that那之后等运用较为得体，表达准确，使文章更加流畅自然。
SUNSHINE CENTER
Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city!
Opening hurs：
Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m. ﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m. ﹣8：00 p. m.
Sunday：10：00 a. m. ﹣5：00 p. m.
Inside the center：
The first flr：All the shps and a cafe.
The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl.
The third flr：Ten restaurants.
Outside the center：
There is a beautiful park surrunding the center. Take time t have a visit! Here, yu can hire (租用) a bat fr￥12 an hur. Bikes are￥5 an hur. Als, yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.
Transprtatin：
Yu can drive t the center. There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. It's als easy t visit the center by subway. There is a subway every 15 minutes frm Central Lndn. When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.
31． Henry has t much wrk t d every day. He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache.
32． Jane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter.
33． Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.
34． Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes(香烟)a day. These days he cughs a lt and feels sick.
35． Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d.
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine(尼古丁)in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.
many and nne ht ther mn arund live eight frm thers large
SUNSHINE CENTER
Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city!
Opening hurs：
Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m. ﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m. ﹣8：00 p. m.
Sunday：10：00 a. m. ﹣5：00 p. m.
Inside the center：
The first flr：All the shps and a cafe.
The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl.
The third flr：Ten restaurants.
Outside the center：
There is a beautiful park surrunding the center. Take time t have a visit! Here, yu can hire (租用) a bat fr￥12 an hur. Bikes are￥5 an hur. Als, yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.
Transprtatin：
Yu can drive t the center. There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. It's als easy t visit the center by subway. There is a subway every 15 minutes frm Central Lndn. When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.
31． Henry has t much wrk t d every day. He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache.
32． Jane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter.
33． Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.
34． Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes(香烟)a day. These days he cughs a lt and feels sick.
35． Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d.
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine(尼古丁)in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.
many and nne ht ther mn arund live eight frm thers large
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time when I felt sick r upset, I liked t g t a special place. There I culd relax 1． and feel better. It was the club. I 2． the club three years ag. My sister recmmended (推荐) this place t me. She tld me that I culd find much fun there. It was near my huse and ur hspital. I usually stayed there 3． tw r three hurs and went hme. I lved the club 4． I felt cmfrtable there.
The club nly allwed wmen t be members. It was 5． wmen's club in my cuntry. There 6． a lt f space t d different activities. Yu culd see a beautiful warm water pl. Yu culd find many big rms behind the pl. There was a cld rm, 7． exercise rm, an MTV center, a massage center and tw restaurants.
Everyne knew wrking in the hspital caused many stresses (压力). I needed 8． a way t help myself. 9． was the best chice fr me. I ften tk a shwer first and then swam fr 20 minutes t relax myself. I liked t watch a vide and take a nap 10． when I finished the exercise.
Althugh it csts a lt f mney t be a club member, I hpe I can jin the club again when I cme back t my cuntry.
1．A． meB． IC． myself
2．A． jinB． have jinedC． jined
3．A． inB． frC． during
4．A． becauseB． thughC． befre
5．A． bigB． biggerC． the biggest
6．A． wasB． wereC． had
7．A． aB． anC． the
8．A． findB． fundC． t find
9．A． ItsB． ItC． It's
10．A． happyB． happilyC． happiness
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day, Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. The sky was clear and they started t 11． .
Sn they reached a steep(陡峭的) part. There they saw a 12． f warning(警告): N Climbing Area. "What shall we d?" a girl asked. "Dn't care abut it. We are the 13． nes, and we dare t face the danger. Let's g!" said Peter. Then the thers climbed with him. When 14． , Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. " Help!" he shuted, "What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried. Hw 15． they were! Thank gdness. A big tree 16． Peter. But his left leg was brken, and his head was bleeding(流血的).
The thers ran t him quickly and carried him dwn the 17． . They mved him t the side f the rad. 18． , they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.
Lying in bed, Peter said t the thers, "I get a gd 19． frm tday's accident. Frm nw n we must 20． the rules, r we will be punished. What abut yu?" A girl said, "What we experienced tday teaches us a lt. We'll never frget it. "
11．A． walkB． runC． flyD． climb
12．A． signB． nameC． bkD． map
13．A． sillyB． shyC． braveD． clever
14．A． gettingB． climbingC． gingD． tuching
15．A． excitedB． surprisedC． wrriedD． interested
16．A． stppedB． hitC． knckedD． beat
17．A． schlB． plC． farmD． muntain
18．A． SuddenlyB． LuckilyC． CertainlyD． Especially
19．A． giftB． presentC． lessnD． class
20．A． beyB． breakC． readD． find
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，回答问题
21．Sunshine Center is pen at ____.
A．8：00 am n MndayB．10：00 pm n Friday
C．7：00 pm n SaturdayD．9：00 am n Sunday
22．What are n the secnd flr f the center?
A．The shps and the restaurants.
B．The cinema and the swimming pl.
C．The cinema and the restaurants.
D．The cafe and the swimming pl.
23．Hw much shuld yu pay fr a tw-hur bat hire?
A．￥5.B．￥10.C．￥12.D．￥24.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are street perfrmers in the park every day.
B．Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center.
C．Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center.
D．It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.
25．Where may the passage be frm ?
A．strybkB．guidebkC．dictinaryD．diary
阅读短文，回答问题
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
26．In the fllwing situatins, which wn't make yu angry?
A．There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
B．Yur favurite basketball team wins the game.
C．A friend breaks yur favurite thing.
D．Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.
27．What shws that yu're nt angry?
A．Taking a faster breathB．Getting a headache
C．Getting a stmachacheD．Wanting t prtect smene
28．Accrding t the passage, what yu can't d when yu get angry?
A．ging fr a bike ride
B．Thinking abut gd things
C．Talk t a gd friend
D．Say bad things t the peple arund yu
29．What des the underlined wrd "cntrl"mean in the last paragraph ?
A．manageB．cnnectC．helpD．find
30．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．angerB．excitementC．happinessD．sadness
阅读配对。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Maybe many peple knw the universe is very big. If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars, like the sun and 36． planets. And then, let's recgnize（认识）ur slar system. There are 37． planets in ur slar system. They're Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus 38． Neptune. The sun is very 39． . Its surface has 5600℃. Its gravitatin(吸引力) is very strng. S the earth ges 40． sun. And the earth is ur hme.
We're 41． n the earth,and it is the 42． beautiful in the slar system. It has lts f water and plants. And the 43． is the earth's partner. It ges arund the earth. And ther planets are very far 44． the earth. S the peple can't reach them and 45． f them has an envirnment with air. Peple als can't live n them. Finally, let's see the sky at night. There is much beautiful and magic view in the universe.
五、语言运用。英译汉。根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
英译汉
Have yu 46． ever heard f husewarming parties? D yu 47． dream f having a new huse? Will yu have a huse warming party after 48． mving int yur new huse? Having a husewarming party is always a gd way t shw yur new huse t yur family and friends.
Befre yu send 49． . invitatins t thers, it's imprtant t have a plan. First, 50． think abut wh yu want t invite t yur party. If yur new huse is nt 51． big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple. Secnd, yu can have yur party anytime, but it's best t have it n the weekend when mst peple are free. Third, plan yur menu. The kind f fd yu prepare will 52． depend n the time f yur party. 53． Fr example, fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. Finally, make invitatins. Yu shuld tell peple yur new address, yur phne number, and the time f the party. Yu can als add a 54． special nte abut fd, games, small 55． prizes, and ther infrmatin.
六、汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分）
56． I feel /'nə:vəs/ when I speak t strangers.
57． Jane entered the dancing /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ last week and wn the first place at last.
58． The earth is ne f the (行星) in the slar system.
59． The family was s pr that they culdn't even (买得起，付得起) a bike.
60． Sientists have nt (发现) life n Mars yet.
61． We are s （为……感到自豪）Gu Ailing fr winning gld.
62． My brther Tm is （害怕）flying.
63． He （去过）t Guangzhu many times.
64． Scientists are wrking hard t （为了）send astrnauts t Mars ne day.
65． Althugh the tw bys are twins, they are （与……不同） each ther.
七、读写综合，回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题
Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are mre than 500 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles. They are kept in the natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than the z. In zs, mst f the animals are in cages.
We first spent sme time with kangars. We culd tuch and feel them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. Then were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir (纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them. There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.
66．With whm did the writer g t Sydney?
67．Hw many animals are there in the Wildlife Park?
68．What's the wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
69．Why didn't the writer want t get t clse t the crcdiles?
70．Where did the writer see an ld parrt?
八、书面表达（15分）
71． 旅行可以开阔我们的眼界，让我们体验不间的文化和风土人情、还能让我们放松身心。体验别样的刺激和感动。每一次出行都会是一趟收获之旅。假如你是李华，你受朋友之邀到四川参观，请你用英语写一篇作文，介绍这次参观活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Anunfrgettableexperience
答案解析部分
广东省茂名市高州市第一中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every time when I felt sick r upset, I liked t g t a special place. There I culd relax 1． and feel better. It was the club. I 2． the club three years ag. My sister recmmended (推荐) this place t me. She tld me that I culd find much fun there. It was near my huse and ur hspital. I usually stayed there 3． tw r three hurs and went hme. I lved the club 4． I felt cmfrtable there.
The club nly allwed wmen t be members. It was 5． wmen's club in my cuntry. There 6． a lt f space t d different activities. Yu culd see a beautiful warm water pl. Yu culd find many big rms behind the pl. There was a cld rm, 7． exercise rm, an MTV center, a massage center and tw restaurants.
Everyne knew wrking in the hspital caused many stresses (压力). I needed 8． a way t help myself. 9． was the best chice fr me. I ften tk a shwer first and then swam fr 20 minutes t relax myself. I liked t watch a vide and take a nap 10． when I finished the exercise.
Althugh it csts a lt f mney t be a club member, I hpe I can jin the club again when I cme back t my cuntry.
1．A． meB． IC． myself
2．A． jinB． have jinedC． jined
3．A． inB． frC． during
4．A． becauseB． thughC． befre
5．A． bigB． biggerC． the biggest
6．A． wasB． wereC． had
7．A． aB． anC． the
8．A． findB． fundC． t find
9．A． ItsB． ItC． It's
10．A． happyB． happilyC． happiness
【答案】1．C；2．C；3．B；4．A；5．C；6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．B
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是作者为了放轻松，而加了一个俱乐部，在俱乐部里感到非常开心。
【点评】考查语法选择。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文核对答案。
1．句意：在那里我可以放松自己，感觉更好。A.me我，宾格；B.I我，主格；C.myself我自己。根据空格前的relax放松，可知固定搭配为relax neself放松自己，根据题干中I我可知，此处的反身代词为myself。故选C。
2．句意：我三年前加入了这个俱乐部。A. jin加入，原形；B.have jined加入，现在完成时；C. jined，加入，动词过去式。根据题干中的 three years ag. 三年前，可知本句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
3．句意：我通常在那里呆上两三个小时就回家了。A.in在；B.fr其后通常接一段时间；C.during在期间。根据题干中的tw r three hurs两到三小时，可知这里是一段时间，fr 后接一段时间，故选B。
4．句意：我喜欢这家俱乐部，因为我在那里感觉很舒服。A.because因为；B.thugh尽管；C.befre之前。根据题干 I lved the club 我爱这个俱乐部，以及I felt cmfrtable there. 我在那里感觉很舒服。可知上句和下句存在因果关系，故选A。
5．句意：那是我们国家最大的女子俱乐部。A. big大的，原级；B. bigger更大的，比较级；C. the biggest最大的，最高级。根据原文in my cuntry在我的国家 ，可知这里应该用最高级，big的最高级为：the biggest。故选C。
6．句意：有很多空间可以做不同的活动。A. was，am和is的过去式；B. were，are的过去式；C.had，have 的过去式。根据空格前的There可知本句为There be句型，根据上下文可知，本文运用的是一般过去时，be动词用过去式，根据题干中的a lt f space很大的空间，是不可数名词，be动词用was，故选A。
7．句意：有一间冷藏室、一间健身房、一个MTV中心、一个按摩中心和两家餐厅。A.a不定冠词，表示一个，修饰可数名词单数，且其后的词汇以辅音音素开头；B.an不定冠词，表示一个，修饰可数名词单数，且其后的词汇以元音音素开头；C. the表示特指，是定冠词。题干中的exercise rm健身房，可数名词单数，表示泛指，exercise是以元音音素开头的单词，用an表示一个。故选B。
8．句意：我得想办法帮我自己。A.find找到，原形；B.fund找到，过去式；C.t find找到，动词不定式。根据空格前needed可知，此处固定搭配为need t d sth. 需要做某事。因此此处动词用动词不定式，find的不定式是t find，故选C。
9．句意：这对我来说是最好的选择。A.Its它的；B.It它；C.It's它是。根据空格后的was可知，此处应该用人称代词，排除A。空格后已经有be动词was，排除C。故选B。
10．句意：我喜欢看视频，做完练习后开心地打个盹。A.happy开心的，形容词；B.happily开心地，副词；C. happiness幸福，名词。根据题干中的take a nap打盹，可知此处应该用副词修饰前面的动词短语。故选B。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One day, Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. The sky was clear and they started t 11． .
Sn they reached a steep(陡峭的) part. There they saw a 12． f warning(警告): N Climbing Area. "What shall we d?" a girl asked. "Dn't care abut it. We are the 13． nes, and we dare t face the danger. Let's g!" said Peter. Then the thers climbed with him. When 14． , Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. " Help!" he shuted, "What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried. Hw 15． they were! Thank gdness. A big tree 16． Peter. But his left leg was brken, and his head was bleeding(流血的).
The thers ran t him quickly and carried him dwn the 17． . They mved him t the side f the rad. 18． , they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.
Lying in bed, Peter said t the thers, "I get a gd 19． frm tday's accident. Frm nw n we must 20． the rules, r we will be punished. What abut yu?" A girl said, "What we experienced tday teaches us a lt. We'll never frget it. "
11．A． walkB． runC． flyD． climb
12．A． signB． nameC． bkD． map
13．A． sillyB． shyC． braveD． clever
14．A． gettingB． climbingC． gingD． tuching
15．A． excitedB． surprisedC． wrriedD． interested
16．A． stppedB． hitC． knckedD． beat
17．A． schlB． plC． farmD． muntain
18．A． SuddenlyB． LuckilyC． CertainlyD． Especially
19．A． giftB． presentC． lessnD． class
20．A． beyB． breakC． readD． find
【答案】11．D；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．C；16．A；17．D；18．B；19．C；20．A
【知识点】其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：讲述的是Peter和他的朋友们去爬山，在爬山过程中走入了禁爬区域遇到了危险，最后送去医院才化险为夷。这个故事告诉我们必须遵守规则，否则我们将受到惩罚。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并选择其正确的形式，使补全后的短文意思通顺。同时，也注意固定短语或固定句式的识记。
11．句意：天空晴朗，他们开始爬山。A.walk走；B.run跑；C.fly飞；D.climb爬。根据下文 N Climbing Area. 禁止攀登。可知他们是去爬山的。故选D。
12．句意：在那里，他们看到了一个警告标志：禁止攀登。A.sign标志，标牌；B.name名字；C.bk书；D.map地图。根据原文中warning警告与N Climbing Area.禁止攀登。可知这里是一则警告标语，故选A。
13．句意：我们是勇敢的人，我们敢于面对危险。A.silly愚蠢的；B.shy害羞的；C.brave勇敢的；D.clever聪明的。根据下文and we dare t face the danger. 我们敢于面对危险。可知前面在说自己很勇敢，故选C。
14．句意：爬的时候，彼得太粗心了，摔了下来。A.getting得到；B.climbing爬；C.ging去；D.tuching触摸。根据上文Then the thers climbed with him. 然后其他人跟着他爬了上去。可知这里指的是爬山。故选B。
15．句意：他们是多么担心啊! A.excited激动的；B.surprised令人惊奇的；C. wrried担心的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据上文Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. 彼得太粗心了，摔了下来。以及"What shall we d?" the thers shuted and cried."我们该怎么办?"其他人又喊又哭。可知他们都很担心。故选C。
16．句意：一棵大树拦住了Peter。A.stpped停止；B.hit击打；C.kncked敲打；D.beat击败。根据上文Peter was s careless that he fell dwn. 彼得太粗心了，摔了下来。以及Thank gdness.谢天谢地。可知这里应该表述的是Peter被大树拦住了，故钻A。
17．句意：其他人迅速跑向他，把他抱下山。A.schl学校；B.pl池子；C.farm农场；D.muntain山。根据上文Peter and his five friends went t a muntain fr traveling. Peter和他的五个朋友到一座山上去旅游。可知这里表示的是下山。故选D。
18．句意：幸运的是，他们拦下了一辆车，把他送到了医院。A.Suddenly突然；B.Luckily幸运的是；C.Certainly当然；D.Especially特别的是。根据下文they stpped a car t take him t a hspital.他们拦下了一辆车，把他送到了医院。可知，很幸运拦下了一辆车。故选B。
19．句意：我从今天的事故中得到了很好的教训。A.gift礼物；B.present礼物；C.lessn教训；D.class课。根据原文frm tday's accident. 从今天的事故中，可知是从今天的事故中得到了教训，故选C。
20．句意：从现在起，我们必须遵守规则，否则我们将受到惩罚。A.bey遵守；B.break打破；C.read阅读；D.find找到。根据语境可知，Peter和他的朋友们在无视警告后遭受的伤害，告诉我们要遵守规则，故选A。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，回答问题
21．Sunshine Center is pen at ____.
A．8：00 am n MndayB．10：00 pm n Friday
C．7：00 pm n SaturdayD．9：00 am n Sunday
22．What are n the secnd flr f the center?
A．The shps and the restaurants.
B．The cinema and the swimming pl.
C．The cinema and the restaurants.
D．The cafe and the swimming pl.
23．Hw much shuld yu pay fr a tw-hur bat hire?
A．￥5.B．￥10.C．￥12.D．￥24.
24．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．There are street perfrmers in the park every day.
B．Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center.
C．Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center.
D．It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.
25．Where may the passage be frm ?
A．strybkB．guidebkC．dictinaryD．diary
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．D
24．B
25．B
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一篇关于"阳光中心"的详细介绍。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解文章大意，把问题带入文章中，锁定关键词或关键句，然后进行分析判断，选择最佳答案。
21．细节理解题。根据原文Opening hurs：Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m.﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m.﹣8：00 p. m. Sunday：10：00 a. m.﹣5：00 p. m. 星期一至五：上午十时至晚上九时；星期六：上午9时至晚上8时；星期日：上午十时至下午五时。可知有三个时间段，即星期一至五：上午十时至晚上九时；星期六：上午9时至晚上8时；星期日：上午十时至下午五时。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据原文The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl. 二楼：电影院和游泳池。可知二楼有电影院和游泳池。故选B。
23．判断推理题。根据原文Here, yu can hire a bat fr￥12 an hur. 你可以以每小时12元的价格租一条船。可知tw-hur bat hire租用船只两小时需要花费24元。故选D。
24．判断推理题。A.There are street perfrmers in the park every day.公园里每天都有街头表演者。根据原文yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.你还可以在周末欣赏精彩的街头表演。可知只能在周末才能看到街头表演。A选项与原文不符，错误。B. Yu needn't pay fr parking if yu drive t the center.如果你开车去市中心就不用付停车费。根据原文Yu can drive t the center.There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. 你可以开车去市中心。有一个可停放1000辆汽车的免费停车场。可知，市中心停车免费。B选项与原文符合，正确。C.Taking a subway is the quickest way t get t the center.乘地铁是到市中心最快的方式。根据原文It's als easy t visit the center by subway. 乘地铁去市中心也很方便。可知，并未说地铁是最快的方式。C选项与原文不符，错误。D.It takes 10 minutes by bus frm Banwell Statin t the center.从班威尔站乘公共汽车到市中心需要10分钟。根据原文When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.当你到达班威尔站时，上19路公共汽车去市中心。到那里需要5分钟，每10分钟有一班车。可知只需要5分钟。D选项与原文不符，错误。故选B。
25．文章出处题。根据原文Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city! 你在找一个放松的地方吗?如果是这样，欢迎来到阳光中心，我们城市最受欢迎的地方!可知应该出自旅游指南。故选B。
阅读短文，回答问题
Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.
Usually, yur bdy will tell yu when yu are angry. Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.
In fact, it's nt gd t hide yur anger, and it's nrmal fr yu t get angry smetimes. But anger must be let ut in the right way, withut hurting thers r yurself.
When yu get angry, yu can talk abut it with ther peple. It's helpful t talk abut yur anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When yu talk abut anger, thse bad feelings can start t g away. Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.
Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse. Dn't let yur anger cntrl yu.
26．In the fllwing situatins, which wn't make yu angry?
A．There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
B．Yur favurite basketball team wins the game.
C．A friend breaks yur favurite thing.
D．Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.
27．What shws that yu're nt angry?
A．Taking a faster breathB．Getting a headache
C．Getting a stmachacheD．Wanting t prtect smene
28．Accrding t the passage, what yu can't d when yu get angry?
A．ging fr a bike ride
B．Thinking abut gd things
C．Talk t a gd friend
D．Say bad things t the peple arund yu
29．What des the underlined wrd "cntrl"mean in the last paragraph ?
A．manageB．cnnectC．helpD．find
30．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．angerB．excitementC．happinessD．sadness
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．D
29．A
30．A
【知识点】其他题材；说明文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的是我们要提醒自己不能被生气控制自己，应该学会调节自己的情况。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答，特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境，选择最佳答案。同时，在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。
26．判断推理题。A. There is t much hmewrk this weekend.这个周末作业太多了。B. Yur favurite basketball team wins the game.你最喜欢的篮球队赢了比赛。C. A friend breaks yur favurite thing.朋友弄坏了你心爱的东西。D. Yur parents dn't let yu watch TV.你父母不让你看电视。根据原文Many things can make yu angry. When yur teacher gives yu t much hmewrk, when yur team lses an imprtant game, when a friend brrws yur favurite thing and then breaks it, yu may get really angry.很多事情会让你生气。当你的老师给了你太多的作业，当你的球队输掉了一场重要的比赛，当一个朋友借了你最喜欢的东西然后把它弄坏了，你可能会真的生气。可知赢了比赛不会让人生气，故选B。
27．判断推理题。A. Taking a faster breath. 呼吸加快。B. Getting a headache. 头痛。C. Getting a stmachache. 胃痛。D. Wanting t prtect smene. 想要保护某人。根据原文 Fr example, yu breathe faster, yur face turns red, and yu may want t break smething r hit smene, but smetimes, yu hide yur anger. Fr example, yu may hide it in yur heart. The prblem is that if yu d this, yu may get a headache r yur stmach may hurt.例如，你呼吸急促，你的脸变红，你可能想打破什么东西或打人，但有时，你隐藏你的愤怒。比如，你可以把它藏在心里。问题是，如果你这样做，你可能会头痛或胃疼。可知，呼吸加快、头痛和胃痛都是生气的表现。故选D。
28．细节理解题。A. ging fr a bike ride.去骑自行车。B. Thinking abut gd things. 往好的方面想。C. Talk t a gd friend. 找个好朋友聊聊。D. Say bad things t the peple arund yu. 对你周围的人说不好的话。根据原文Here are sme ther things yu can d when yu start t feel angry: talk t a gd friend; cunt frm 1 t 100; give smene a hug; g fr a bike ride; think abut gd things, etc.当你开始感到生气时，你可以做一些其他的事情:和一个好朋友谈谈；从1数到100；给某人一个拥抱；骑自行车兜风；想想好的事情，等等。可知当你生气的时候的，不要对周围的人说不好的话。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据原文Remember that hw yu act when yu are angry can make everything better r wrse.记住，当你生气的时候，你的行为会使一切变得更好或更糟。所以不要让愤怒控制你。可知这里cntrl的含义大致是控制的含义。A,manage管理，掌管；B.cnnect连接；C.help帮助；D. find找到。意思接近的是A选项，故选A。
30．主旨大意题。A. anger生气；B. excitement兴奋；C. happiness快乐；D. sadness悲伤。根据原文Anger is a kind f feeling. Many things can make yu angry. 愤怒是一种感觉。很多事情会让你生气。可知本文主要讲述的是生气。故选A。
阅读配对。左栏是对五个人遇到的困难的描述,右栏是七条建议,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的建议。
【答案】31．E；32．A；33．C；34．B；35．F
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每段句子都给出了相应人物因为某些原因而产生的对身体产生的不良影响，解答是针对这些问题给出对应的建议。
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.她应该放弃吃垃圾食品，保持均衡的饮食。做运动是保持健康的好方法。
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!他不应该再抽烟了。香烟中的尼古丁会导致肺癌。马上去看医生!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.她应该离开电脑休息一下。如果她感觉不好，就去看医生。
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.他不应该在深夜看电视。他应该早睡早起。
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.他应该听一些轻音乐来放松自己。他不应该在睡觉前想着工作。一杯牛奶会有帮助的。
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.她应该马上打120或者向邻居求助。同时，她也应该给她的父母打电话。
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.她应该把她爷爷搬到他的房间，然后打电话给她父母求助。然后她可以和她爷爷住在一起，直到她父母回来。
【点评】考查配对阅读，七选五。首先看懂题目要求，理解选项含义，再精读每条题干，找出里面的关键词，和选项配对。
31．根据He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache. 他晚上睡不着，而且头痛。可知合适的建议应该是：他不应该在睡觉前想着工作，一杯牛奶会有帮助。E选项He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.他应该听一些轻音乐来放松自己。他不应该在睡觉前想着工作。一杯牛奶会有帮助的。符合题意，故选E。
32．根据ane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter. Jane非常喜欢垃圾食品。她经常去肯德基和麦当劳吃汉堡和冰淇淋。她越来越胖了。可知，应该是建议她不要吃垃圾食品，要多做运动。A选项She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.她应该放弃吃垃圾食品，保持均衡的饮食。做运动是保持健康的好方法。符合题意，故选A。
33．根据Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.Kim整天坐在电脑前玩电脑游戏。她背疼，脖子也不能动。可知应该建议她少玩游戏多休息，C选项She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.她应该离开电脑休息一下。如果她感觉不好，就去看医生。符合题意，故选C。
34．根据Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes a day. Peter喜欢抽烟，他通常一天抽两盒烟。可知对他的建议应该是戒烟。B选项He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!他不应该再抽烟了。香烟中的尼古丁会导致肺癌。马上去看医生!符合题意，故选B。
35．根据Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d. Susan的爷爷摔倒了，伤得很重。她的父母现在不在家。她不知道该怎么办。可知对她的建议是打电话给120或向邻居求助并通知家长。F选项She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.她应该马上打120或者向邻居求助。同时，她也应该给她的父母打电话。符合题意，故选F。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Maybe many peple knw the universe is very big. If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars, like the sun and 36． planets. And then, let's recgnize（认识）ur slar system. There are 37． planets in ur slar system. They're Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus 38． Neptune. The sun is very 39． . Its surface has 5600℃. Its gravitatin(吸引力) is very strng. S the earth ges 40． sun. And the earth is ur hme.
We're 41． n the earth,and it is the 42． beautiful in the slar system. It has lts f water and plants. And the 43． is the earth's partner. It ges arund the earth. And ther planets are very far 44． the earth. S the peple can't reach them and 45． f them has an envirnment with air. Peple als can't live n them. Finally, let's see the sky at night. There is much beautiful and magic view in the universe.
【答案】36．ther；37．eight；38．and；39．ht；40．arund；41．living；42．mst；43．mn；44．frm；45．nne
【知识点】说明文；地球与宇宙探秘
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇介绍了宇宙的一些信息。
选项意思：many许多的；and和；nne没有一个；ht热的；ther其他的；mn月球；arund周围，围绕；live居住；eight八；frm来自；thers其他；large大的。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先浏览文章了解其大意，然后再逐一作答，注意句型、短语、固定搭配及语境等。
36．句意：如果你站在太空中，你会看到许多美丽的星星，像太阳和其他行星。根据原文If yu stand in space, yu will see many beautiful stars.你会看到许多美丽的星星。以及like the sun 像太阳和行星。根据常识可知太阳是恒星，这里想表达的是其他行星，ther形容词，其他的，修饰可数名词复数，ther planets其他行星。故填ther。
37．句意：我们的太阳系有八颗行星。根据常识可知，太阳系共有八颗行星，根据planets行星，可数名词复数可知，此处用基数词，eight八，基数词，故填eight。
38．句意：它们是水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星和海王星。根据原文There are eight planets in ur slar system. 我们的太阳系有八颗行星。可知本句是在介绍八颗行星的名字，and用于连接两个或多个相似的词，故填and。
39．句意：太阳很热。根据原文Its surface has 5600℃. 其表面温度为5600℃。可知太阳很热。ht热的，故填ht。
40．句意：所以地球绕着太阳转。根据原文Its gravitatin is very strng.它的引力很强。以及S the earth ges ... sun. 所以地球太阳。根据常识可知地球围绕太阳转。arund围绕，故填arund。
41．句意：我们生活在地球上，地球是太阳系中最美丽的地方。根据原文And the earth is ur hme.地球是我们的家。可知我们住在地球上，live居住，本句结构为：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他.是现在进行时结构，live用其ing形式living。故填living。
42．句意：我们生活在地球上，地球是太阳系中最美丽的地方。根据题干in the slar system在太阳系中，空格前的the以及空格后的形容词beautiful漂亮的，可知这里是最高级，最漂亮的the mst beautiful。故填mst。
43．句意：月球是地球的伙伴。根据下文It ges arund the earth. 它绕着地球转。根据常识可知，月球围绕地球转。mn月球，故填mn。
44．句意：其他行星离地球很远。根据空格前的are very far可知，此处运用到的固定搭配be far frm...离很远。故填frm。
45．句意：所以人们无法接触到它们，没有一个有空气的环境。根据原文 an envirnment with air. ...有空气的环境以及Peple als can't live n them. 人们也不能靠它们生活。可知说的是这些行星没有一个有空气的环境，nne f...没有一个，故填nne。
五、语言运用。英译汉。根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
英译汉
Have yu 46． ever heard f husewarming parties? D yu 47． dream f having a new huse? Will yu have a huse warming party after 48． mving int yur new huse? Having a husewarming party is always a gd way t shw yur new huse t yur family and friends.
Befre yu send 49． . invitatins t thers, it's imprtant t have a plan. First, 50． think abut wh yu want t invite t yur party. If yur new huse is nt 51． big enugh, just invite yur clsest friends r the mst imprtant peple. Secnd, yu can have yur party anytime, but it's best t have it n the weekend when mst peple are free. Third, plan yur menu. The kind f fd yu prepare will 52． depend n the time f yur party. 53． Fr example, fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. Finally, make invitatins. Yu shuld tell peple yur new address, yur phne number, and the time f the party. Yu can als add a 54． special nte abut fd, games, small 55． prizes, and ther infrmatin.
【答案】46．曾经；47．梦想、渴望；48．搬家；49．邀请卡，请柬；50．考虑，思考；51．足够大；52．取决于; 视…而定; 根据；53．例如，譬如，举例子；54．特别的，特殊的；55．奖品
【知识点】英译汉；其他题材；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍的是如何举办乔迁派对，并且讲了举办乔迁派对的应该注意的一些事情。
【点评】考查语篇翻译，英译汉。首先理解全文大意，结合上下文语境，判断单词的含义。同时，也要求我们在学习过程中注意词汇的积累与运用。
46．句意：你听说过乔迁派对吗? "ever"可以翻译为"曾经、以前"，"have yu ever" 是一个常见的英语短语，用于询问对方是否曾经有过某种经历或做过某件事情。这个短语后面通常会跟着一个动词的过去分词形式，构成完成时态的疑问句。可知和后面的hear的过去分词heard连用，意为"你听说过吗？故填曾经。
47．句意：你梦想有一所新房子吗? dream可以翻译为"梦想"，dream在英语中是一个多功能的单词，可以用作名词、动词和形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里的dream是一个动词，作为动词时，dream表示"做梦，梦见"或"渴望"等。常见固定搭配be dream f ding sth.梦想/渴望做某事，这里指的是梦想有一座新房子。故填梦想、渴望。
48．句意：搬进新居后，你会举行乔迁派对吗? mving是mve的动名词形式，原形是mve，主要表示"移动"、"搬动"或"改变位置"。根据题干中的husewarming party乔迁派对可知，这里指的是搬进新家的意思，故填搬家。
49．句意：在你向别人发出邀请之前，制定一个计划是很重要的。invitatins是invitatin的复数形式，invitatins作为可数名词，可以表示一个或多个邀请。根据空格前send发送，以及前面提到的husewarming party乔迁派对，可知这里指的是邀请卡或请柬。故填邀请卡，请柬。
50．句意：首先，想想你要邀请谁来参加你的聚会。think思考，abut关于，think abut是一个常用的英语短语，它表示"考虑"、"思考"或"回想"某件事情、某个观点或某个决定。这个短语鼓励人们进行深思熟虑，权衡利弊，以便做出明智的选择或决定。根据题干wh yu want t invite t yur party.你要邀请谁来参加你的聚会。可知这里指的是考虑要邀请谁来参加，故填考虑，思考。
51．句意：如果你的新房子不够大，就邀请你最亲密的朋友或最重要的人。big大的，enugh足够，enugh修饰形容词时，通常放在被修饰的形容词之后。翻译为"足够"，故填足够大。
52．句意：你准备的食物种类取决于你聚会的时间。depend n是一个英语短语，主要表达的是"依靠"、"依赖"或"取决于"的意思。根据 The kind f fd yu prepare你准备的食物种，以及the time f yur party.你聚会的时间。可知是指你准备的食物种类取决于你聚会的时间。故填取决于; 视…而定; 根据。
53．句意：例如，在下午的聚会上，你可以准备一些饼干和饮料。fr example是英语中常用的短语，用于提供具体的例子来支持或解释一个观点、概念或事实。根据原文fr an afternn party, yu can prepare sme ckies and drinks. 在下午的聚会上，你可以准备一些饼干和饮料。这里是在用此句解释前面的The kind f fd yu prepare will depend n the time f yur party.你准备的食物种类取决于你聚会的时间。故填例如，譬如，举例子。
54．句意：你也可以添加关于食物、游戏、小奖品和其他信息的特别备注。special表示"特殊的，特别的，独特的"，常形容人或物在品质、用途等方面与同类显得不同。故填特别的，特殊的。
55．句意：你也可以添加关于食物、游戏、小奖品和其他信息的特别备注。分析句子结构可知，这里的prizes是名词，prizes是prize的复数形式，当作为名词使用时，通常用于指在某个比赛、竞赛或活动中赢得的物品或奖励。故填奖品。
六、汉译英。根据所给的音标或汉语，在横线上填写正确的英语，使句子通顺并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空一词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分）
56． I feel /'nə:vəs/ when I speak t strangers.
【答案】nervus
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：当我和陌生人说话时，我感到紧张。根据所提示音标可知，这里的单词是nervus。"nervus"是一个形容词，意思是"紧张的"，主要用于描述某人或某物处于紧张、焦虑或不安的状态。nervus作为形容词在这里作表语。故填nervus。
【点评】考查形容词。根据音标提示写出对应的单词。
57． Jane entered the dancing /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ last week and wn the first place at last.
【答案】cmpetitin
【知识点】可数名词；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：Jane上周参加了舞蹈比赛，最后获得了第一名。根据所给音标可知，这里运用到的单词是cmpetitin。"cmpetitin" 是一个名词，表示"竞争"或"比赛"的概念。指为了获得某种优势或胜利而进行的努力或活动。dancing cmpetitin舞蹈比赛，故填cmpetitin。
【点评】考查名词，首先读题，根据所给的音标写出对应的单词。要求我们在平时的学习过程中注意积累词汇。
58． The earth is ne f the (行星) in the slar system.
【答案】planets
【知识点】汉译英；规则变化的可数名词复数；表示客观事实或真理；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：地球是太阳系的行星之一。行星planet，"planet" 的用法主要作为名词，在英语中用来指代围绕恒星（特别是太阳）运行的大型天体。例如：地球是离太阳第三个行星。根据题干中的ne f the可知，"ne f the" 通常用于表示一个群体中的某一个成员，后面需要接一个可数名词的复数形式。因此planet要用复数形式planets。故填planets。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先理解句意，根据提示分析词汇，然后再结合句子中出现的固定搭配等变化单词形态等。
59． The family was s pr that they culdn't even (买得起，付得起) a bike.
【答案】affrd
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；一般过去时；can, culd表示能力
【解析】【分析】句意：这家人很穷，连一辆自行车都买不起。买得起，付得起affrd，"affrd"是一个常用的英语单词，主要用作动词，表示"有能力负担、支付"或"提供、给予"等含义。空格前有情态动词culdn't不能，其后用动词原形，故填affrd。
【点评】考查汉译英。理解题干含义，根据所给提示将其翻译成英语，再结合题干中的关键信息，确认动词的词形。
60． Sientists have nt (发现) life n Mars yet.
【答案】discvered
【知识点】汉译英；过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：科学家们还没有在火星上发现生命。发现discver，discver表示"发现；发觉；找到；撞见；偶然发现"等含义。它通常用于描述人们首次接触到某个事物、现象或理论，或者通过调查研究或偶然事件探明以前不为人知的信息。根据题干中的yet用于现在完成时时，它通常出现在否定句或疑问句中，表示某事到目前为止还没有发生，但预计会或可能在未来发生。这是因为在现在完成时态中，我们关注的是从过去某个时间点到现在的动作或状态。结合语境可知，火星上还没有发现生命，本句为现在完成时，现在完成时结构为：主语 + have/has + 动词的过去分词.discver的过去分词是discvered。故填discvered。
【点评】考查汉译英，主语分析句型，了解句型所用到的时态和语态等，根据提示翻译单词，再根据时态等确定词汇的正确运用。
61． We are s （为……感到自豪）Gu Ailing fr winning gld.
【答案】prud；f
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们为谷爱玲赢得金牌感到骄傲。为感到自豪be prud f，be prud f是一个常用的英语短语，意思是"为……感到自豪"或"对……感到骄傲"。它通常用来描述某人因为某件事、某个成就或某个人而感到骄傲和自豪的情感。空格前已经使用be动词are，因此只需填prud f。故填prud f。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据提示内容写出对应的单词或短语，再结合句子进行分析，填入正确形式。
62． My brther Tm is （害怕）flying.
【答案】afraid；f
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我弟弟汤姆害怕坐飞机。害怕be afraid f，"be afraid f" 是一个常用的英语短语，意思是"害怕……"，"对……感到恐惧"或"担心……"。它用来描述某人对某物、某事或某种情况的恐惧或担忧。空格前已经有be动词is，还缺少afraid f。故填afraid f。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据提示，找到合适的短语，分析句子，填入所缺单词。
63． He （去过）t Guangzhu many times.
【答案】has；been
【知识点】汉译英；过去式和过去分词；gne t/been t用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：他去过广州很多次了。由many times许多次，可知本句是现在完成时时态，现在完成时的结构是：have+动词的过去分词。去过have been t，have been t 是英语中的一个常用短语，用于表达某人曾经去过某个地方并且已经回来了。主语是He他，其后动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has，空格后有t，故填has been。
【点评】考查汉译英。找出题干中的关键词，确认句子时态和语态等。翻译提示的词语，再进行词形的变化，这要求我们在学习过程中，注意词汇的积累与运用。
64． Scientists are wrking hard t （为了）send astrnauts t Mars ne day.
【答案】in；rder
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】 【分析】句意：科学家们正在努力工作，以便有一天能把宇航员送上火星。根据所给提示可知，为了in rder t，"in rder t" 是一个英语短语，用于表示目的或原因，即为了某个目的或原因而做某事。它后面通常接动词原形，构成目的状语从句。空格后已经有t，故填in rder。
【点评】考查汉译英。先理解题干，结合提示词，找到最恰当的单词或短语，然后再分析时态等，看是否需要变换词性等。
65． Althugh the tw bys are twins, they are （与……不同） each ther.
【答案】different；frm
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：然这两个男孩是双胞胎，但他们彼此不一样。与不同be different frm，"be different frm" 是一个英语短语，用于表示某物或某人与另一物或另一人不同。这个短语强调两者之间的区别或差异。这里是两个双胞胎的比较，空格前已经有be动词are，故填different frm。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配、短语等识记与运用。
七、读写综合，回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
回答问题，阅读所提供的信息回答问题
Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lts f different animals. Sme are native t Australia and can nly be fund there. There are mre than 500 animals there, including kangars, kalas and crcdiles. They are kept in the natural envirnment. I like the Wildlife Park better than the z. In zs, mst f the animals are in cages.
We first spent sme time with kangars. We culd tuch and feel them. It was very exciting t be s clse t them. Then were kalas there t. They lked very cuddly (令人想拥抱的). Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir (纪念品) f my hliday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them. There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.
66．With whm did the writer g t Sydney?
67．Hw many animals are there in the Wildlife Park?
68．What's the wnderful suvenir f the writer's hliday?
69．Why didn't the writer want t get t clse t the crcdiles?
70．Where did the writer see an ld parrt?
【答案】66．The writer's parents.
67．Mre than 500 animals.
68．Taking a pht with a kala.
69．Because they are very big and scary with big teeth.
70．In a bird shw.
【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者和父母去悉尼野生动物园的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要注意句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的逻辑关系以及对整篇文章的整体理解。根据所给问题进行分析，完成试题。
66．细节理解题。根据原文Recently I had a trip t Sydney with my parents. 最近我和父母去悉尼旅游了。可知作者和他的父母去的。故答案是The writer's parents.
67．细节理解题。根据原文There are mre than 500 animals there,那里有500多种动物。可知野生动物园里有超过500种，故答案是Mre than 500 animals.
68．细节理解题。根据原文Althugh we can't carry kalas, I culd take a pht with ne. It was a wnderful suvenir f my hliday in Sydney.虽然我们不能带走考拉，但我可以和考拉合影。这是我在悉尼度假的一个很棒的纪念品。可知和考拉合影是作者在悉尼的一个很棒的纪念品，故答案是Taking a pht with a kala.
69．细节理解题。根据原文The Wildlife Park has plenty f freshwater and saltwater crcdiles They are very big and scary with big teeth! I did nt want t get t clse t them.野生动物园有很多淡水和咸水鳄鱼，它们非常大，牙齿很大，很吓人!我不想离他们太近。可知是因为鳄鱼非常大，牙齿很大，很吓人。故答案是Because they are very big and scary with big teeth.
70．细节理解题。根据原文There was als a bird shw. The keepers shwed us different kinds f birds. I saw an ld parrt. It culd "talk" and made a great impressin n me.还有一场鸟类表演。饲养员给我们看了不同种类的鸟。我看见一只老鹦鹉。它会"说话"，给我留下了深刻的印象。可知作者是在鸟类表演上看到的。故答案是In a bird shw.
八、书面表达（15分）
71． 旅行可以开阔我们的眼界，让我们体验不间的文化和风土人情、还能让我们放松身心。体验别样的刺激和感动。每一次出行都会是一趟收获之旅。假如你是李华，你受朋友之邀到四川参观，请你用英语写一篇作文，介绍这次参观活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
Anunfrgettableexperience
【答案】One pssible versin:
An unfrgettable experience
Last weekend, I was invited t take a trip t Sichuan. I tk a plane there. First, we paid a visit t Zhang Daqian Museum. We saw many famus paintings. Mst f them were really amazing. After that, we went t a nearby village. There were fishes in the pnd and fruits are everywhere n the trees. S we went fishing, and tasted the fresh fruits at the same time. Hw happy we were! In the evening, we tried sme special lcal fd fr dinner. The fd was s delicius that I really enjyed myself.
The trip was unfrgettable and Sichuan is a place wrth visiting.
【知识点】命题作文；记叙文；语言得体；周末活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，本题要求写以An unfrgettable experience难忘的经历为题目，从旅行角度出发，再谈及到不同的文化和风土人情，以及包含在旅行中体会到的放松、刺激以及感动等。本篇要求旅行的地点是四川，那我们可以从去的时间如Last weekend上周，地点Sichuan，以及去的方式如tk a plane/by plane等方面开门见山，引出下一话题，第二步介绍自己去过的景点，如visited Zhang Daqian Museum参观张大千博物馆，saw many famus paintings看到了许多名画，went fishing去钓鱼， tasted the fresh fruits吃新鲜的水果以及tried sme special lcal fd fr dinner试了一些当地的特色食物作为晚餐等，最后再描述自己对这一次旅行的感受，如 The trip was unfrgettable and Sichuan is a place wrth visiting. 这次旅行令人难忘，四川是一个值得一游的地方。本文主要描述的是自己旅行的经历等，描述的是发生在过去的一些事情，所以本篇用一般过去时，人称用第一人称，写作中注意主谓一致，也要注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系等。
【点评】写作时要注意文章的内容一定要紧贴题意，以及要求的体裁，本文已经给出了具体的作文题目，注意读题目要求，结合提示的语境等，丰富写作内容，使得整篇有理有据。同时也要注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度以及逻辑清晰合理。本文中用到First首先，After that那之后等运用较为得体，表达准确，使文章更加流畅自然。
SUNSHINE CENTER
Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city!
Opening hurs：
Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m. ﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m. ﹣8：00 p. m.
Sunday：10：00 a. m. ﹣5：00 p. m.
Inside the center：
The first flr：All the shps and a cafe.
The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl.
The third flr：Ten restaurants.
Outside the center：
There is a beautiful park surrunding the center. Take time t have a visit! Here, yu can hire (租用) a bat fr￥12 an hur. Bikes are￥5 an hur. Als, yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.
Transprtatin：
Yu can drive t the center. There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. It's als easy t visit the center by subway. There is a subway every 15 minutes frm Central Lndn. When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.
31． Henry has t much wrk t d every day. He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache.
32． Jane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter.
33． Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.
34． Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes(香烟)a day. These days he cughs a lt and feels sick.
35． Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d.
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine(尼古丁)in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.
many and nne ht ther mn arund live eight frm thers large
SUNSHINE CENTER
Are yu lking fr a relaxing place? If s, welcme t Sunshine Center, the mst ppular place in ur city!
Opening hurs：
Mnday—Friday：10：00 a. m. ﹣9：00 p. m.
Saturday：9：00 a. m. ﹣8：00 p. m.
Sunday：10：00 a. m. ﹣5：00 p. m.
Inside the center：
The first flr：All the shps and a cafe.
The secnd flr：A cinema and a swimming pl.
The third flr：Ten restaurants.
Outside the center：
There is a beautiful park surrunding the center. Take time t have a visit! Here, yu can hire (租用) a bat fr￥12 an hur. Bikes are￥5 an hur. Als, yu can enjy wnderful shws f street perfrmers n weekends.
Transprtatin：
Yu can drive t the center. There is a free parking lt fr 1,000 cars. It's als easy t visit the center by subway. There is a subway every 15 minutes frm Central Lndn. When yu reach Banwell Statin, jump n a N. 19 bus t the center. It takes yu 5 minutes and there's a bus every 10 minutes.
31． Henry has t much wrk t d every day. He can't get t sleep at night and he has a headache.
32． Jane likes junk fd very much. She ften ges t KFC and McDnald's t eat hamburgers and ice⁃cream. She is getting fatter and fatter.
33． Kim sits in frnt f the cmputer t play cmputer games all day lng. She has a sre back and she can't mve her neck.
34． Peter likes smking. He usually smkes tw bxes f cigarettes(香烟)a day. These days he cughs a lt and feels sick.
35． Susan's grandpa fell dwn and hurt himself badly. Her parents aren't at hme nw. She desn't knw what t d.
A. She shuld give up eating junk fd and keep a balanced diet. Ding exercise is a gd way t keep fit.
B. He shuldn't smke any mre. The nictine(尼古丁)in cigarettes will cause lung cancer. G t a dctr at nce!
C. She shuld take breaks away frm the cmputer and have a rest. If she desn't feel better, g t a dctr.
D. He shuldn't watch TV until late at night. He shuld g t bed early and get up early.
E. He shuld listen t sme light music t relax himself. He shuldn't think abut his wrk befre ging t bed. A glass f milk will be helpful.
F. She shuld call 120 at nce r ask her neighbrs fr help. At the same time, she shuld call her parents t.
G. She shuld mve her grandpa t his rm and call her parents fr help after that. Then she can stay with her grandpa until her parents cme back.
many and nne ht ther mn arund live eight frm thers large
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