广东省梅州市梅江区2024年七年级下学期期末英语试题附答案

这是一份广东省梅州市梅江区2024年七年级下学期期末英语试题附答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，根据句意或汉语提示完成单词，完成句子，短文填空，读写综合，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
An English Teacher
Miss Ga wrks in ur schl. She is 1． teacher f English. She is nt yung, but she is nt ld, 2． . She has a lvely rund face and black hair. She's nt tall r shrt. She is f medium 3． . There 4． fifty students in her class. Her classes are very interesting. Smetimes the students dn't get gd grades in English and they think that English is 5． . She tries her best t make English easy t learn. She is s gd 6． the students all like her. Miss Ga always tells the students that practice 7． perfect and she always asks the students t read mre and speak mre.
Nw, it is five 'clck in the afternn. Sme students spend time 8． in the classrm. Miss Ga is there, t. She is helping 9． t study English. She is nt nly a gd teacher 10． a gd friend f theirs.
1．A．/B．theC．anD．a
2．A．alsB．tC．eitherD．neither
3．A．highB．heightC．highlyD．tall
4．A．haveB．hasC．areD．is
5．A．difficultB．less difficult
C．mre difficultD．the mst difficult
6．A．thatB．/C．thenD．but
7．A．makingB．makeC．t makeD．makes
8．A．wrkB．wrkingC．are wrkingD．wrked
9．A．themB．theyC．theirD．theirs
10．A．and alsB．but alsC．als andD．als but
二、完形填空。
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dear Jack,
My birthday is cming. 11． the first day f this week, I want t have a birthday party. I hpe yu can cme. But it is 12． difficult t find my huse. Here is a 13． , and it can help yu find 14． my huse is. Yu g ut f yur huse and g dwn West Street. Dn't 15． left and just walk 16． the street. Yu can 17． a bus stp n yur left. Yu can 18． the N. 2 bus and get ff at the fifth stp. Then yu are n Garden Street. G dwn the street and yu will 19． a supermarket. There is a bank at the end f the street n yur right. My huse is behind the 20． . The bank is in frnt f my huse. Dn't miss it.
Yurs,
Tm
11．A．InB．OnC．AtD．with
12．A．muchB．a littleC．nD．even
13．A．magazineB．bkC．mapD．pht
14．A．whatB．whseC．whenD．where
15．A．turnB．learnC．haveD．meet
16．A．acrssB．thrughC．verD．alng
17．A．watchB．seeC．lkD．listen
18．A．gB．askC．takeD．let
19．A．passB．sellC．lveD．run
20．A．supermarketB．streetC．statinD．bank
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Have fun n QQ Island!
21．The Brwns want t find a place where their tw sns can play with sand and Mr. Brwn can g Swimming with his wife. They shuld g t ____.
A．Green LakeB．New BridgeC．Blue SkyD．East Beach
22．Diana will jin in the activity in New Bridge in August. She is mst prbably(最有可能) ____.
A．a scientistB．a singer
C．a ckD．a basketball player
23．Zhang Hng wants t enjy a relaxing life at East Muntains. She shuld chse t g there in ____.
A．JanuaryB．AprilC．JulyD．Octber
24．Yu can't enjy ____ at Green Lake.
A．riding bikesB．seeing mvies
C．watching exhibitins (展览)D．ging shpping
25．There are ____ sceneries(景点) n QQ Island.
A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
阅读理解
Starship is a small self-driving rbt(无人机). It can deliver fd r small things fr peple. It first delivered things at the end f 2015. Since then, it has already made a millin deliveries, including 105,000 bttles f milk, 63,200 pizzas, 43,000 cffees and 40,000 bananas. Of these deliveries, half were dne between June 2020 and January 2021. At a time f scial distancing(保持社交距离), peple had t stay at hme. It shwed its usefulness mre than ever.
The Starship rbt lks cute. It runs n six wheels(车轮) and travels n sidewalks(人行道). It even has a clred flag, s peple will easily see it. It is small and light s it is safe t have it mving arund. T put an rder, yu need t dwnlad(下载) the Starship app n yur phne.
Till tday, Starship rbts can be fund in 20 cuntries and ver 100 cities arund the wrld.
26．Starship is ____.
A．a shipB．a rbtC．a phneD．a car
27．What des "deliver" mean accrding t the passage?
A．制作B．开车C．递送D．销售
28．Starship rbts started t deliver things in the year f ____.
A．2011B．2015C．2020D．2021
29．Yu can find starship rbts in ____ cuntries arund the wrld.
A．20B．100C．120D．200
30．Accrding t the passage, yu can infer(推测) that ____.
A．peple dn't like Starship rbts
B．Starship rbts are n the phne
C．Starship rbts aren't clever
D．Starship rbts are useful
配对阅读。阅读以下左栏人员的相关情况，然后与右栏的信息相匹配 (其中有两项多余)。
四、根据句意或汉语提示完成单词。6. In ur schl, Miss Wang is a gd teacher and luckily, she ________ (教) us English.
36． In ur schl, Miss Wang is a gd teacher and luckily, she (教) us English.
37．Many peple dn't always see things the same way s they may describe the same persn (不一样).
38． Mr. Smith was very (吃惊的) when he heard the news n the radi.
39． It is necessary fr yu t be (安静的) while yu are in the library.
40．As we all knw, dragn is ne f China's (象征).
五、完成句子。根据中文意思完成句子，并把答案填写在相应的横线上。
41． 父母和学校有时候对我们很严格，但是，请你记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们的。
Parents and schls are smetimes us, but remember, they make rules t help us.
42． 我们必须拒买象牙制品。
We must nt buy things ivry.
43．做完作业以后，他要么看书，要么看电视。
After finishing hmewrk, he reads bks watches TV.
44． 许多人对音乐很感兴趣，他们常常在公园唱歌。
Many peple are music and they usually sing tgether in the park.
45．如果他或她一次性吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就可以实现。
If he r she all the candles in ne g, the wish will cme true.
六、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在相应的横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
My small Garden
Is staying at hme 100% bring? Nt really. I gt a new 46． t have fun during the winter vacatin. Because f COVID-19, my family didn't g ut fr almst the whle vacatin, 47． we still had fun. We built a small garden in ur huse. The garden 48． several flwerpts(花盆). We planted garlic(蒜) and sme 49． green vegetables.
I still remember the planting day. My parents helped a lt. My dad put the sil(土壤) 50． every flwerpt. I drpped the little seeds (种子) in the sil. And my mm drpped sme fertilizer(肥料) n tp f them. At last, my dad watered 51． .
52． that day n, I watched the flwerpts every day. I als learned 53． t take care f the plants. Then the green vegetables began t grw. When they grew bigger, my mm cked them fr us. They 54． delicius.
Wuld yu like t build 55． small garden, t? Just have a try.
七、读写综合
回答问题
Let's have a lk at American students' schl life. On schl days American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Mst students walk r take a yellw schl bus t schl. Sme students ride bikes. After they arrive at schl at abut 8: 30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk abut their activities. They put their schl bags in a small cupbard(衣柜) and take ut nly ne bk, sme writing paper and a pencil fr each class. In the middle schl, they take nly five r six subjects each term. They usually g t the same class every day, and they have hmewrk fr every class.
At nn, the students eat lunch at schl. Mst students ften have meat, vegetables, fruit and sme drinks. But sme students like pizza, ht dgs r hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternn, they begin t have classes. Their classes are always ver at 15:00. Then they jin the schl clubs r play sprts. They g back hme at abut 5:30 p.m.
56．Where are the students frm?
57．Hw d mst students g t schl?
58．Hw many subjects d the middle schl students take each term?
59．What kind f fd d mst students ften have fr lunch?
60．When d the students finish classes?
八、书面表达
61． 假如你是李华，你的美国网友Jhn打算来华做交换生。他写信询问你现在的学校及生活的相关情况。请用英语给他写一封回信，介绍现在的天气、你的日常活动、你上学的方式、校规、你最喜欢的老师和科目等。要求：
1.字数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.表述内容必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥；
3.不得出现真实的姓名或校名。
Dear Jhn,
Thanks fr yur letter. Nw I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my schl life in China.
……
What abut yu? Can yu tell me abut yur schl life?
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．A；7．D；8．B；9．A；10．B
【答案】11．B；12．B；13．C；14．D；15．A；16．D；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．D
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．A
30．D
【答案】31．D；32．E；33．B；34．G；35．F
36．【答案】teaches
37．【答案】differently
38．【答案】surprised
39．【答案】quiet
40．【答案】symbls
41．【答案】strict；with
42．【答案】made；f
43．【答案】either；r
44．【答案】interested；in
45．【答案】blws；ut
【答案】46．way/place；47．but；48．had；49．ther；50．int/in；51．them；52．Frm；53．hw；54．tasted/were；55．a
【答案】56．America./The students are frm America.
57．They Walk r take a yellw schl bus.
58．Five r six subjects.
59．Meat, vegetables, fruit and sme drinks./Mst students ften have meat, vegetables, fruit and sme drinks fr lunch.
60．At 15:00.
61．【答案】Dear Jhn,
Thanks fr yur letter. Nw I wuld like t tell yu smething abut my schl life in China.
The weather here is very sunny and warm. In China the schl day is usually frm Mnday t Friday. I walk t schl at 7:00 every mrning because the schl is near ur huse. When I get t schl at abut 7:15, I d sme reading with my classmates fr half an hur. We have fur lessns in the mrning and tw in the afternn. My favurite subject is Chinese. I like Mr. Wu best because he is friendly and interesting. I am keen n sprts and I enjy swimming best, especially when it is s ht nw.
I knw there are sme schl rules in America. There are als rules fr us t fllw in China. We must wear schl unifrms n schl days and we must be n time. We have t finish ur hmewrk befre we g t bed at night.
What abut yu? Can yu tell me abut yur schl life?
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li HuaGreen Lake
Green Lake has different places fr city fun—cinemas, restaurants, museums, shpping centers and sn. Als, dn't miss its famus night markets.
East Muntains
Summer is the best seasn t see the trees and flwers. Spend a relaxing day in the teahuses here and get away frm yur life.
New Bridge
August is Music Mnth in the small twn. Cme and enjy different grups playing music yu've never heard befre.
Blue Sky
Cme and ride a bicycle in the sun and enjy a cuntry lunch with farm—fresh fruits and vegetables.
East Beach
Lking fr a family fun place? It has t be East Beach. It's a perfect place t enjy swimming and fishing r just lying in the sun.
31． . Berry is watching a TV shw abut animals. She lves animals.
32． . Karen is reading a newspaper reprt abut students. She wants t knw mre abut them.
33． . Frank is playing sccer with his friends. He als likes watching sccer games n TV.
34． . Susan is writing a shpping list(清单). She always des this befre she ges shpping.
35． . Larry is learning t use his new camera. He thinks it's t difficult.
A. G Arund China is a dcumentary(纪录片) abut China. Yu can learn a lt abut this great cuntry and its peple.
B. Sccer Wrld is n TV nw. It's reprting an exciting game between China and Japan.
C. T be Great tells interesting stries abut great peple. Nw it's telling the stry abut a man and his ty factry.
D. My Pet and I tells stries between animals and peple. Yu can learn abut many kinds f animals in it.
E. Western Mrning is abut schl life in the United States. Lk at the reprter. She's talking t a by abut his activities at schl.
F. Taking Beautiful Pictures is n TV nw. It's teaching peple hw t use their cameras frm the very beginning. It's nt s difficult.
G. Gd Buys finds fr yu all the gd things in shps and supermarkets. They're als at a very gd price.