2023-2024学年山西省实验中学七年级(下)期中英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年山西省实验中学七年级(下)期中英语试卷,共16页。试卷主要包含了语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文,听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)
2.(1分)
3.(1分)
4.(1分)
5.(1分)
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题,请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6.(1分)A.The science club.
B.The art club.
C.The music club.
7.(1分)A.At 6:10.
B.At 6:50.
C.At 6:40.
8.(1分)A.Giraffes.
B.Kalas.
C.Lins.
9.(1分)A.In the bedrm.
B.In the kitchen.
C.in the living rm.
10.(1分)A.They are late fr schl.
B.They are talking t the teacher.
C.They need t get t schl early tmrrw.
三、语篇理解(每小题5分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
11.(5分)(1)Hw many pets des Linda have?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
(2)What des Linda think f her pets?
A.Cute.
B.Lazy.
C.Friendly.
(3)What animal des Linda's mther like best?
A.Cats.
B.Dgs.
C.Elephants.
(4)Hw can they g t the z?
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By subway.
(5)What des the stry mainly (主要地) tell us?
A.Elephants are very smart.
B.Linda and her mther bth like animals.
C.Peple can take the subway t get t the z.
四、听力填空(每小题5分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。
12.(5分)
笔试部分(共80分)五、补全对话(共10分)请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
13.(10分) (Tw friends are talking abut the science and technlgy festival (科技节) in schl.)
六、完形填空(共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14.(8分)When it cmes t rats (老鼠),many peple dn't like them.They think they are dirty and can make peple sick,(1) they are very useful in medicine (医学) and can be very gd pets.
In fact,rats are clean animals.They wash themselves many times a day.What's mre,rats(2) climbing (攀爬) and swimming.They can laugh (笑) with a lud sund when they are(3) .Rats are very smart.They can play games(4) .If yu put them in a maze (迷宫),they can sn(5) the way ut.Rats are useful in medicine research (研究).In research labs (实验室) arund the wrld(6) cure (治愈)mre diseases(疾病) than any ther animal.They save many peple's lives.
If yu want a quiet and clean(7) ,a pet rat can be a gd chice (选择).Pet rats are very friendly and lvable and they really like peple.Yu can(8) rats in Hllywd cartns (动画).Disney's Mickey Muse has been lved fr ver 90 years.
七、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文,共32分)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
15.(10分)
(1)Lily can t jin a sprts club.
A.call 385﹣4922
B.call Mary at 625﹣3928
C.send an e﹣mail t sprts@163.cm
(2)Lucy can g t different cities,if she can well.
A.dance
B.play basketball
C.speak English
(3)Mr.Wang teaches lessns every Friday.
A.chess
B.English
C.basketball
(4)Students can g t the English club .
A.at 4:00 Saturday
B.at 10:00 Mnday
C.at 3:00 Wednesday
(5)We can read this n a .
A.z map
B.schl rule bard
C.schl ntice (通知) bard
16.(10分)请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
Des yur family have rules? (1) Let me help yu.
(2)
Having a family meeting is imprtant.Yu can tell yur children why yu want t make sme rules.Yu need t sit dwn and have a discussin (讨论) with them.Ask what they think is a gd family rule.
Fr Every "Dn't",give a "D"
It desn't wrk t tell children nt t d smething.Yu have t teach them the right way t d it.Fr example, "Dn't watch TV befre finishing yur hmewrk." Yu can say it in anther (另一种) way."(3) "
Keep the Family Rules Easy
Children dn't knw what "Pay attentin t yur language" means.But they d knw what "Use friendly wrds" means. (4) Yu need t keep the family rules shrt and easy t understand.
Write Dwn the Family Rules
(5) It can remind (提醒) everyne that they shuld fllw the rules.It really wrks well t see the family rules written n a bard in yur huse.
17.(12分)请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。
On a fine day,sme children sit n their bicycles.Their mthers,standing nt far
Many peple wrk hard t prmte (推广)riding.Mary White is the starter (创始人)f a riding club.She says(理由)." Here are three f them.
Chart I
◆Riding makes children feel free and happy.
◆Riding is a great way fr children t get int healthy habits.
◆Riding keeps children clse t nature (亲近自然).
Nw,Mary's jb is t teach children t ride.Befre starting a ride,she teaches children t make sure the bikes are safe t ride.Then(向前) when riding.It sunds easy,but many children find it difficult.They ften lk dwn(尝试) riding.If they dn't have a bike,it is very easy fr them t find a shared bike (共享单车)
Chart II
As yu can see there are many benefits (益处) f riding a bike.D yu want t try it nw?
(1)When is Wrld Bicycle Day?
(2)Wh is Mary White accrding t (根据) Paragraph 2?
(3)Why is riding gd fr children? (One reasn is OK.)
(4)What des Mary teach children t d befre starting a ride?
(5)Write a subtitle (小标题) fr Chart II.
(6)D yu like riding a bike t schl?Why?
八、词语运用 A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
18.(10分) Welcme t Beijing Z!There (1) many animals in the z.Let's see the kalas first.The kalas are frm Australia.They are cute.The kangars (袋鼠) are als frm Australia. (2) are interesting.They fight with peple smetimes.The giraffes cme frm Africa.They have lng necks (脖子).They like t eat leaves.The lins are frm Africa,t.They are scary(3) sme peple dn't like them.We als have (4) .Lk!A baby panda is sleeping ver there.They are frm China.They are black and white.They are very cute and friendly,but they are shy.Their favrite fd is bamb (竹子).They used t be (5) great danger.We are trying t save them.
Yu can als see many ther animals in the z.Have fun here!Just cme and see!
B.请阅读下面短文、根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
19.(10分)
九、书面表达(共10分)
20.(10分)学校科技节开放日即将到来,届时会有许多小学生来访,他们非常想了解你的初中生活,不少于50词。
(1)Hw d yu get t schl every day and why?
(2)What are yur schl daily rutines (日常安排)?
(3)What are yur schl rules?What d yu think f them?
2023-2024学年山西省实验中学七年级(下)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题,请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、语篇理解(每小题5分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、听力填空(每小题5分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
笔试部分(共80分)五、补全对话(共10分)请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
13.【分析】本文是两人关于科技节的谈话。
【解答】(1)根据下文It's a festival students learn share abut and 。)可知该空应该是对这个节日是什么的提问,符合语境。
(2)根据上文Can I jin in?(我可以参加吗,F选项意为"当然,符合语境。
(3)根据下文Yes.Sme famus will t schl tell sme science 。一些著名的科学家会来我们学校。)可知该空应是询问关于讲座的问题,符合语境。
(4)根据空格后句子I am afraid that I can't understand these lectures.(恐怕我听不懂这些讲座。)和Dn't wrry!)可知,E项"但是我不擅长科学。故选E。
(5)根据上文Dn't wrry.(别担心。)可知该空应是安慰对方,符合语境。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的答语及问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
六、完形填空(共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14.【分析】本文主要介绍了老鼠的特性以及它在医学研究中的作用。
【解答】(1)连词辨析。句意:他们认为它们很脏,但是它们在医学上很有用。A.and并且;C.because因为,前后之间构成转折关系。
(2)短语辨析。句意:更重要的是。A.are gd at擅长;C.are afraid f害怕,老鼠擅长爬树和游泳。
(3)形容词辨析。句意:当它们高兴的时候。A.scared害怕的;C.happy开心的 can (笑) a lud ,应该是高兴的时候。
(4)副词辨析。句意:它们可以很好地玩游戏;B.well技术好地。根据Rats very 。)可知。故选B。
(5)动词辨析。句意:如果你把它们放在迷宫里。A.find发现;C.shw展示 are smart.(老鼠很聪明,如果你把它们放在迷宫里。故选A。
(6)动词辨析。句意:在世界各地的研究实验室中,老鼠帮助治愈更多的疾病;B.watch观看。根据In labs(实验室) the ,比任何其他动物。故选C。
(7)名词辨析。句意:如果你想要一个安静干净的宠物。A.place地方;C.center中心 pet ,此处指选宠物。
(8)动词辨析。句意:在好莱坞动画片里。A.hear听到;C.see看见 Hllywd (动画)(在好莱坞动画片里)可知。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
七、阅读理解(这一部分共三篇短文,共32分)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
15.【分析】短文讲了招运动员、跳舞学员、象棋俱乐部和学习英语的一些信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一If s,欢迎您加入我们学校的体育俱乐部(请致电886﹣3543或发送电子邮件至sprts @163.cm)可知莉莉可以发电子邮件到sprts@163.cm加入一个体育俱乐部。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格二Can yu dance?Can yu help them with dancing n weekends?你喜欢孩子吗?今年夏天我们将和孩子们一起在不同的城市演出,她可以去不同的城市。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格三D like chess can yu.He lessns every afternn.(你喜欢下棋吗。他每周五下午在这里上课。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格四Can yu speak English?Jin the English club nw.Time:2:00 p.m.﹣5:00 weekday (工作日) afternn.(你会说英语吗?现在就加入英语俱乐部。)可知学生们可以在星期三下午三点去英语俱乐部。
(5)推理判断题。根据Players Wanted(跳舞学员)Chess Learn 。故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
16.【分析】本文主要介绍了如何制定家规。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Des family rules?)和下文Let help 。)可知说的是制定家庭规则,应说"你知道如何制定家庭规则吗,故选:E。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文Having a meeting imprtant.(开个家庭会议很重要。结合选项。"符合题意。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文Fr , "Dn't TV finishing hmewrk." can it anther ,"在完成作业之前不要看电视。)可知说的是完成家庭作业,应说"先完成你的家庭作业,故选:B。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文Yu t the rules and t 。)可知说的是家庭规则简短易懂的原因,应说"孩子们记不住困难的家规了,故选:F。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Write the Rules(写下家规)可知说的是写下家规,应说"你必须把所有的家规都写下来"符合题意。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
17.【分析】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及如何使用共享单车。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一栏It's the f every 。)可知。故填It's the f every
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Mary is starter a riding 。)可知。故填She is starter f a club.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Riding children free happy.(骑车使孩子们感到自由和快乐,骑车使孩子们感到自由和快乐 makes feel and
(4)细节理解题。根据第六段Befre a ride teaches t sure bikes safe ride.(在开始骑行之前。)可知,玛丽教孩子们确保自行车是安全的 teaches t sure bikes safe ride.
(5)标题归纳题。根据第六段The rules help t a shared 。)和第二栏①Yu t (下载) APP need the and GPS yur map shw shared near the cde n bike it get the ,lck bike yu autmatically the (自动结账).(你需要先下载所需的APP。地图会显示你附近的共享单车。④骑行结束后,自动结账,Chart II主要介绍了如何使用共享单车 use a bike.
(6)主观表达题。我喜欢骑自行车上学,也能让我养成运动的习惯,I d.Because it's cnvenient t g t schl by bike let me develp the habit f exercise.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八、词语运用 A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
18.【分析】本文主要介绍了北京动物园的动物。
【解答】(1)考查be动词。句意:动物园里有许多动物,文章为there be句型,主语为复数。故填are。
(2)考查代词。句意:它们很有趣 kangars are frm 。)可知,用they代替kangars。故填They。
(3)考查连词。句意:它们很吓人。根据语境可知,前因后果。故填s。
(4)考查名词。句意:我们也有熊猫!A baby is ver !一只熊猫宝宝在那边睡觉,这里也有熊猫,表示泛指,因此用复数形式。
(5)考查介词。句意:它们过去是非常危险的 are t them.(我们正在努力拯救它们,它们处于危险中,意为"处于极大的危险之中"。
【点评】通读全文,在理解全文的基础上,结合上下文信息,填入合适的词,使语义通顺,语法正确。
B.请阅读下面短文、根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
19.【分析】这封信主要写了作者的生活情况。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我爸爸现在正在看中央电视台的新闻,主语是my father,固定短语watch TV"看电视"。故填:is watching。
(2)考查代词。句意:他每天都看。根据He watches it every day(他每天都看。故填:his。
(3)考查动词时态。句意:他总是在周末玩电脑游戏 games"玩电脑游戏",句子应用一般现在时,故动词应用plays。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:他想让我和他一起去公园散步;want sb.t d sth."想让某人干某事"。故填:t take。
(5)考查形容词。句意:多友好的狗啊,空处应是friendly"友好的",修饰名词。
(6)考查副词。句意:街道上,速度很快,空处应是quickly"快地",修饰动词。
(7)考查名词。句意:有一个音乐家在街上弹吉他唱歌,空处应是musician"音乐家"。故填:musician。
(8)考查名词。句意:还有。根据句意和sme,故填:bys。
(9)考查代词。句意:也许你正在起床或睡觉,故填:either。
(10)考查数词。句意:你起床后做的第一件事是什么,用序数词first第一。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。根据语法做出正确答案。
九、书面表达(共10分)
20.【分析】【高分句型一】
I usually g t schl by bike every day,because my hme is nt far frm my schl.我通常每天骑自行车去上学,因为我家离学校不远。
because引导原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I hpe that the schl can imprve them.我希望学校能改善它们。
that引导宾语从句。
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Schl rules
Ds
◆Get t schl befre(1) 'clck.
◆Listen t teachers(2) carefully.
◆Wear the schl unifrm n Mndays.
◆Be(3) in the library.
◆Clean the classrm every day.
Dn'ts
◆Dn't bring music players t schl.
◆Dn't wear(4) in class.
◆Dn't(5) in the classrm.
Alice:Hi,Jack.D yu knw the science and technlgy festival in ur schl?
Jack:N,I dn't.I am new here. (1)
Alice:It's a festival fr students t learn and share smething abut science and technlgy.
Jack:Can I jin in?
Alice: (2) There are many fun activities (活动)at the festival.
Jack: (3)
Alice:Yes.Sme famus scientist(科学家) will cme t ur schl and tell us sme interesting science knwledge.
Jack: (4) I am afraid that I can't understand these lectures.
Alice:Dn't wrry! (5) It's easy.
Jack:Thank yu!When is the festival?
Alice:It's next week.Let's read sme magazines abut science this weekend.
A.What is it?
B.Sunds gd.
C.I can help yu.
D.Where are the lectures?
E.But I am nt gd at science.
F.Sure,yu will have a gd time.
G.D we have sme lectures(讲座)?
(1)
A.and
B.but
C.because
(2)
A.are gd at
B.are strict with
C.are afraid f
(3)
A.scared
B.nisy
C.happy
(4)
A.early
B.well
C.either
(5)
A.find
B.frget
C.shw
(6)
A.talk
B.watch
C.help
(7)
A.place
B.pet
C.center
(8)
A.hear
B.feel
C.see
Players Wanted
Can yu play basketball?Can yu play ping﹣png r sccer?Can yu swim very well?If s,yu are welcme t jin ur schl sprts club(Please call Victr at 886﹣3543 r send an e﹣mail t sprts @163.cm
Dancers Wanted
Can yu dance?D yu like children?Can yu help them with dancing n weekends?We will perfrm (表演) with children in different cities (城市) this summer.Cme and jin us.Call Tm at 385﹣4922 fr mre infrmatin.
Chess Club
D yu like playing chess?Mr.Wang can teach yu.He gives lessns here every Friday afternn.
Tel:835﹣8939 Add (地址):Rm 100
Let's Learn English
Can yu speak English?D yu want t learn English?Jin the English club nw.
Time:2:00 p.m.﹣5:00 weekday (工作日) afternn.
Tel:625﹣3928
A.Have a family meeting.
B.Finish yur hmewrk first.
C.D yu have very strict family rules?
D.Yu must write dwn all the family rules.
E.D yu knw hw t make family rules?
F.Children can't remember difficult family rules.
Wrld Bicycle Day
It's n the 3rd f June every year.The purpse (目的) is t make mre and mre peple fall in lve with riding.
___________
①Yu need t dwnlad (下载) the APP yu need first.
②Open the APP and the GPS n yur phne.The map will shw the shared bikes near yu.
③Scan the QR cde (二维码) n the bike,and it will get unlcked.
④After the ride,lck the bike,and yu can autmatically settle the bill (自动结账).
watch friend me music either ne take by quick use play they
Dear Steve,
It's Saturday tday.It's 7:00 in Shanxi,China.I'm writing t tell yu smething abut my life here.My father (1) CCTV news nw.He watches it every day because that's (2) favrite shw.My brther is using the cmputer in his rm.He always(3) cmputer games n weekends.My dg Henry is smiling (微笑) and cming t me.He wants me (4) a walk with him in the park.What a(5) dg!
On the street,cars and buses are cming and ging (6) .There is a (7) playing his guitar and singing sngs n the street.Als,there are sme(8) playing ball games in frnt f the supermarket.It's really a nisy night,but peple are all happy.
I knw yu live in New Yrk.It's abut 7:00 am nw in yur city.What are yu and yur family ding nw?Maybe yu are (9) getting up r sleeping.What's the (10) thing yu d after getting up?
Please write t me sn.Best wishes!
Yurs,
Jenny
Let me intrduce (介绍) my middle schl life t yu.______
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