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2024年江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江，相城区九年级（下）中考二模英语试卷（含解析）
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这是一份2024年江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江，相城区九年级（下）中考二模英语试卷（含解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
When I was seven years ld, my mm was diagnsed (诊断) with cancer. The dctrs tld us my mm might be (1) with an peratin. But it culd als kill her. She chse t have it.
The day befre the peratin, I was (2) schl, and my mm planned the best day f my life, everything I lved at seven and everything that wuld put a smile n my face. The day began with her (3) me up saying, "Kate, I have a (4) fr yu. Cme and see. "The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time. On that day, she tld me everything that she thught I wuld need t knw t (5) up and be a gd persn. She tld me t be the best I culd be and that I wuld always make her (6) . We had a picnic in the park, and it was (7) cld that we mved t the car. The day was filled with laughter. Fr the first time in a lng time I culd see she was really happy. I wuld (8) frget her smile, r the way her eyes shne as if we were the same age. It was the best day f my life, and I wuld never frget the cnversatins we shared.
My mther managed t live (9) the peratin. Nw when I lk back, I realize that the best day f my life culd be her last and this culd be the last day I wuld remember with her, the last ne we shared. I als understand hw (10) a mther is.
1.A. killedB. savedC. filledD. influenced
2.A. atB. inC. ffD. frm
3.A. wakingB. callingC. shakingD. taking
4.A. chiceB. resultC. suggestinD. surprise
5.A. getB. grwC. cmeD. sit
6.A. sadB. wrriedC. unhappyD. prud
7.A. sB. veryC. reallyD. such
8.A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. ften
9.A. thrughB. inC. nD. at
10.A. hard-wrkingB. neverC. greatD. ften
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
11.Why are the Huashan Caves mysterius?
A. There was n way t get ut f them.
B. They are large caves under Fuxian Lake.
C. It's unclear why ancient peple dug thse caves.
D. It's clear that they were the remains f an ancient kingdm.
12.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Peple nce lived in the Taklimakan Desert.
B. Peple dug under Fuxian Lake 3, 000 years ag.
C. The ancient Dian Kingdm was built under water.
D. The Huashan Caves were used fr keeping mummies.
13.In what part f a magazine can we prbably read the material?
A. Medicine.B. Science.C. Sprts.D. Culture.
B
Lking back at these past three years
I remember many things
Trying t be n time fr mrning readings
Running when the lunch bell rings
I remember the excitement
Of the schl sprts day each year
The many lng hurs f training
Pride f vercming fear
I remember starting day ne
The shyest in my whle class
Never speaking t anyne
And thinking I wuld nt pass
Then slwly I made sme new friends
T remember frever
Helping each ther with hmewrk
Getting better tgether
Preparing fr art festivals
And making a great big mess
Having fun at New Yearˈs parties
Wishing everyne the best
We have learned a different language
That is frm a freign land
English brings many challenges
We wrk hard t ________
And nw it's time t graduate
We will leave ur lvely schl
I canˈt believe it's been three years
I'm trying t keep myself cl
But it's difficult nt t cry
I'll miss the schl trees and flwers
And ur kind and caring teachers
Wnderful memries f urs
14.What des the underlined wrd "vercming" mean?
A. Fighting against.B. Paying attentin t.
C. Getting used t.D. Getting ready fr.
15.Which f the fllwing des the writer find easy t d?
A. Learning a freign language.
B. Talking n the 1st day at schl.
C. Taking part in New Year's Party.
D. Trying nt t cry when leaving schl.
16.Which f the fllwing wrds can be filled in the sentence "We wrk hard t"?
A. learnB. understandC. speakD. try
17.What is the main purpse f the pem?
A. T describe the clrful schl life in the past.
B. T shw the writer's gd achievements in study.
C. T lk frward t new life in senir high schl.
D. T express the writer's deep lve t the schl.
C
Last night my Chinese friend tk me t a cncert f Chinese flk music. The piece which was played n the erhu mved me a lt. The music was beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strng sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue. Later I lked up the histry f Erquan Yingyue, and I began t understand the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing wh was brn in 1893. His mther died when he was very yung. Abing's father taught him t play many musical instruments, and by age 17 Abing was knwn fr his musical ability. Hwever, after his father died, Abing's life grew wrse. He was very pr. He develped a serius illness and became blind. Fr several years, he had n hme. He lived n the streets and played music t make mney. Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again, he cntinued t sing and play n the streets. He perfrmed in this way fr many years.
Abing's amazing musical skills made him very ppular during his lifetime. By the end f his life, he culd play ver 600 pieces f music. It is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear. Tday, Abing's Erquan Yingyue has becme ne f China's natinal treasures. Its sad beauty nt nly paints a picture f Abing's wn life but als makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences.
18.What des the writer think f Erquan Yingyue?
A. Exciting and beautiful.B. Sad but beautiful.
C. Quiet and wnderful.D. Cheerful but nisy.
19.When did Abing becme hmeless?
A. After his father died. B. When he gt married.
C. When his mther died. D. When he was seventeen.
A. AB. BC. CD. D
20.What's the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. It describes the picture f Abingˈs life.
B. Abing's musical skills made him ppular.
C. Abing nce lived a very pr and sad life.
D. It tells the histry f Abing'sErquan Yingyue.
21.What can we learn abut Abing?
A. He develped a serius illness and became deaf.
B. He taught himself t play many musical instruments.
C. Over 600 pieces f his music were recrded fr the future wrld.
D. HisErquan Yingyue has becme ne f China's natinal treasures.
D
Jack and Mia had wrked n a sng fr Saturday's band cmpetitin. Jack finally thught f an ending and culdn't wait t play it fr her.
"Hey buddy!" his friend Liam came when the bell rang.
"Ready fr basketball after schl?" Uh-h, Jack has frgtten all abut basketball. He didn't want t refuse Liam, but he really wanted t try ut the new ending with Mia immediately. Maybe if he culd find an excuse.
"Hey, Liam," Jack said, "I dn't feel well tday. A-h-em!" He gave a small cugh. "Anther time?" His heart was beating fast.
"Sure, n prblem. Feel better sn." Liam replied and walked away.
"Lying was easier than I imagined," Jack breathed a sigh f relief. He thught he culd finish the sng withut hurting Liam's feelings.
Back at Jackˈs hme, the ending turned ut t be perfect when Jack and Mia tried it ut.
"That sunded great, guys." Liam std n Jack's basement (地库) steps, lking at Jack surprisingly.
"Oh, n." Jack said t himself, trying t think quickly. "It was strange. I suddenly felt fine as sn as I came back hme." His heartbeat is racing and palms (手掌) were sweating. He hped his mind culd be fast enugh t keep up with his new lie. "I wuld have met yu at the playgrund, but it was t late. And then Mia stpped by, and..."
"But Jack, I didn't stp by. Yu called me," Mia said, shaking her head.
Liam managed a smile. There was n dubt that he was unhappy. He left a small case and said, "I've brught yu a mvie since yu were nt feeling well." Befre Jack culd think f smething t say, Liam left and s did Mia. Jack felt quite awful—he was wrried that he might lse them because f his lies. Jack decided t stp lies frm destrying their friendship.
The next mrning, Jack aplgized (道歉) t Liam fr lying t him.
"Yu culd have just tld me. I knw that cmpetitin is imprtant t yu," Liam said.
"I guess the truth wuld have been easier, huh?" Jack said.
Liam ndded and smiled.
22.Why did Jack make a small cugh?
A. He wanted t make Liam leave.
B. He tried t catch Liam's attentin.
C. He wanted t play a trick n Liam.
D. He tried t make Liam believe him.
23.Which is the right rder f the stry?
a.Jack said srry t Liam.
b.Liam and Mia left Jack's hme.
c.Jack thught f an ending f a sng.
d.Liam saw Jack and Mia play the sng.
e.Jack planned t play basketball with Liam.
A. e-c-d-b-aB. c-e-d-b-aC. c-d-b-a-eD. e-c-d-a-b
24.What can we knw frm the text?
A. Jack lst tw gd friends because f lying.
B. Jack and Mia wuld win the cmpetitin.
C. Jack had a terrible cugh when Liam came.
D. Liam and Mia left Jack's hme fr the same reasn.
25.What des the text tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. It is never t ld t learn.
C. Hnesty is the wisest strategy.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。
26. Furteen-year-ld Jimmy Cper and the ther bys n the lcal teenage ftball team may smetimes lse a game, but they wn a fight against bullying.
Danny Edwards, the team's "water by", was being bullied at schl. Danny has had a speech disrder (语言障碍) since his birth. When he grew up, kids made fun f him fr the way he talked and the way he dressed. Each day, Danny went t schl in a favurite suit, tie and fedra hat (软呢帽). Danny didn't think it was a big deal. "I…just feel…really…cmfrtable in it," he said.
Jimmy was upset when he fund ut Danny was being bullied. "I thught t myself, n ne shuld be picked n fr the way he lks r speaks," said Jimmy.
S Jimmy decided t wear the same suit and hat t schl, t. "I did it t stand up fr Danny and shw him that bullying is nt right. I wanted him t feel happy and safe and knw that anywhere hing it fe ges he'll be treated fairly by his friends," Jimmy said. "I knew Danny wuld like it. I tld my mum that I didn't care what peple thught abut me in schl because I was dr Danny."
When Jimmy tld the ther bys n the team what he was planning, they wanted t be part f it, t. S they planned a "Danny Edwards Appreciatin Day (感恩日)."
They decided that n a special day, instead f wearing ftball jerseys (球衣), they wuld dress like Danny. Wrd spread abut the special day, and ther kids in schl decided t shw their supprt, t. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the schl library where they cheered, stmped (跺) their feet, and chanted "Danny! Danny! Danny!".
"I was…really…really happy, and it made…my…day, " said Danny.
(1) What made the kids at schl make fun f Danny Edwards? _____________________________________________________________
(2) Why did Jimmy want t help Danny? _____________________________________________________________
(3) What d yu think f Jimmy and the ther bys' plan fr Danny? What will yu d if yu are bullied? _____________________________________________________________
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。
D yu knw peple make judgments (判断) abut yur character in less than a secnd? It might seem unbelievable but it's true. It might nt be easy t present yur best self t smene. (1)
D gd preparatins.
Being prepared is imprtant when making a gd first impressin. D research ahead f time t understand the situatin and the peple cnnected. (2) S yu lk prepared when it's time fr intrductins.
Dress accrding t the ccasin.
It's als imprtant t dress rightly fr whatever ccasin (场合) r event yu attend. (3) Just wear clthing that fits the envirnment instead.
(4)
Once it's time fr intrductins r meeting new peple, make eye cntact thrughut the cnversatin. Yu shuld als keep an pen and cnfident bdy language, fr example, arms uncrssed. Smiling can als help create an air f penness and psitivity (积极性). It encurages thers t d the same with yu during cnversatins.
Jin in cnversatin.
(5) Dn't just say what needs t be said withut much thught r care behind it.
Remember t speak neither t slwly nr t quickly. Ndding in agreement r repeating a key pint f discussin are examples f active listening. It shws yu are interested in the cnversatin.
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
In 2015, Liu Weixue left a well-paid jb as a designer t learn frm his grandfather the (1) art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas. "I want t bring the art t life," Liu said. "When it rains smene uses the umbrellas—that's what I want t see."
After (2) the skills, Liu pened a studi and gathered umbrella-making wrkers.
Liu imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the cmmn paper was easy t break, he started t use a (3) type f paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1000 times withut breaking. He used a lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
In 2017, Liu pened an nline shp t sell umbrellas. It nw has mre than 80,000 fllwers. Still, Liu desn't hurry. T keep the quality, his studi makes nly 1,000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hpes the art can (4) . He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als takes part in different (5) in different places t prmte the art.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
HONG KONG film (1) (direct) Wng Karwai's first televisin series, Blssms Shanghai (《繁花》), made (2) (it) first appearance at the end f December. The drama helped readers understand the culture f Shanghai better. The drama was (3) (base) n the 2012 nvel f the same name written by Jin Yucheng in Shanghainese.
Set in Shanghai during the 1990s, a yung man called A Ba (played by Hu Ge) wh rises frm small beginnings t becme (4) successful businessman in ten years. Alng the way, he receives help frm (5) (supprt) such as Ling Zi, Miss Wang and Uncle Ye. The majr rles were (6) (main) brn and raised in Shanghai and a great deal f the dialgue was in Shanghainese. Even Wng himself spke Shanghainese while wrking n set.
In the series, different kinds f bjects frm ld newspapers (7) sewing machines, and (8) a car, were frm the 1990s. Thse bjects had interesting stries behind them, which (9) (remind) the Shanghai citizens f the past days. Besides, the main setting f the stry, "Huanghe Rad", was rebuilt at a 1:1 scale at Shanghai Film Park in Sngjiang.
The drama tk six years t cmplete. In rder t get the (10) (gd) sht, Wng ften required actrs t perfrm a scene upwards f ten times.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
34.It is said that Chinese parents like (比较) their children with thersˈ children.
35.Travelers usually send (明信片) t their friends when they visit a new place.
36.Thugh Mr. Wu (解释) the prblem many times, sme still did nt catch it.
37.Jack seems (忙碌) than befre, because his wife gave birth t a secnd child.
38.The car is quite small, e if yu have a large family.
39."I will never fall behind." said Peter, quite believing h .
40.I am nt sure w t g t university r t wrk after high schl.
41.Many students are a frm class these days because f having a temperature.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
42.尝试是一种积极的生活态度，它让我们在面对困难时不退缩，不逃避，而是积极地去寻找解决问题的方法。只有敢于尝试，我们才能突破自我，实现更大的成就。请你结合自身体验描述一次挑战自我的经历。内容包括：
1. 你曾经尝试过做什么？
2. 你是如何突破自我的？
3. 这次尝试给你的启示是什么？
注意：
1. 词数：100左右(已给出的短文开头，不计入总词数)；
2. 内容完整 (照抄阅读语篇不得分)；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Trying is a psitive attitude twards life. Yu wuld never knw what yu can get until yu have a try.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、D、A、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了作者七岁时，被诊断患了癌症的妈妈在手术前一天，为她做的事情。最终手术成功了，回想手术前的那一天，作者认识了到母亲的伟大。
1. 句意：医生告诉我们，手术可能会救我妈妈。killed杀死；saved拯救；filled填满；influenced影响。根据“ mm was diagnsed with cancer.”和“ an peratin. ”可知，作者的妈妈被诊断出癌症，做手术可以拯救她的生命。故选B。
2. 句意：手术前一天，我没上学，我妈妈计划了我生命中最美好的一天，一切我在七岁时的最爱，一切会让我脸上绽放笑容的安排。 at在……；in在……里；ff从……离开；frm来自。根据后文“my mm planned...”可知，作者没有上学。故选C。
3. 句意：那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”waking弄醒；calling把……叫做；shaking摇动；taking取走。根据“The day began...”可知，新的一天刚开始，此处应是作者的妈妈叫醒她，想和她说话。故选A。
4. 句意：那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”chice选择；result结果；suggestin建议；surprise惊喜。根据“The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time.”可知，作者的妈妈给她准备了一份惊喜。故选D。
5. 句意：那天，妈妈把她认为我长大并成为一个好人需要知道的一切都告诉了我。get得到；grw成长；cme来；sit坐。根据空后“up and be a gd persn.”可知，妈妈是在讲述作者长大成人需要知道的。故选B。
6. 句意：她告诉我要尽我所能做到最好，我会永远让她感到骄傲。sad悲伤的；wrried担心的；unhappy不快乐的；prud骄傲的。根据“ a gd persn”和“She tld me t be the best I culd be...”可知，妈妈一直让作者努力成为一个好人，这样才能为她感到骄傲。故选D。
7. 句意：我们在公园吃了野餐，后来天气太冷了，我们就搬到了车里。s如此；very非常；really真正地；such这样的（人或事物）。根据“ that...”可知，此处为“s+形容词/副词+that从句”句式，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
8. 句意：我永远不会忘记她的笑容，也不会忘记她和我同龄般闪闪发光的眼睛！always总是；never从不；smetimes有时；ften经常。根据本文内容和本句中“r”可知，空格处应为表示否定的词语。故选B。
9. 句意：我母亲通过手术勉强活了下来。thrugh通过；in在……里；n在……上；at在……。根据本文内容可知，作者的妈妈是通过做手术最终活下来的。故选A。
10. 句意：我也明白一个母亲是多么的伟大！hard-wrking努力的；never从不；great伟大的；ften经常。根据本文中作者讲述妈妈做手术前为她所做的一切事情可知，在作者的心目中母亲很伟大。故选C。
11~13.【答案】C、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些中国伟大的古代奥秘。
1. 根据图表“As n histrical recrds tell what thse caves were used fr, the reasn fr creating thse caves remains a mystery.”可知，因为没有历史记录表明这些洞穴的用途，因此创建这些洞穴的原因仍然是个谜。故选C。
2. 根据图表“But ver the years, remains f huses and the ancient city f Lulan were fund under this mysterius area.”可知，房屋遗迹和楼兰古城在这个神秘的区域下被发现，说明塔克拉玛干沙漠里曾经有人居住。故选A。
3. 通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些中国伟大的古代奥秘。故我们可能会在杂志部分的文化栏目里看到这篇文章。故选D。
14~17.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要是作者在怀念过去在学校的三年时光。
1. 根据“Pride f vercming fear”可知，此处应是指克服恐惧带来的骄傲的感觉，与fighting against“对抗”意思相近。故选A。
2. 根据“I remember starting day ne The shyest in my whle class…Having fun at New Year's parties…English brings many challenges…But it's difficult nt t cry”可知，开学第一天在班级前面讲话很害羞，学习英语有挑战，离开不哭也很困难，所以只有新年聚会的时候玩得开心，容易做到。故选C。
3. 根据“We have learned a different language That is frm a freign land English brings many challenges”可知，学习一门不同的语言有困难，所以是努力去理解，understand“理解”。故选B。
4. 本文主要是作者在怀念过去在学校的三年时光，表达了对学校的爱。故选D。
18~21.【答案】B、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了二胡名曲《二泉映月》以及它的作者阿炳的故事。
1. 根据“ The music was beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strng sadness and pain.”可知作者感受到音乐美妙但很悲伤，故选B。
2. 根据“Hwever, after his father died, Abing's life grew several years, he had n hme. ”可知他父亲去世后，他无家可归。故选A。
3. 通读第三段之后可知，该段落主要讲述了阿炳的音乐技巧使他很受欢迎。故选B。
4. 根据“Tday, Abing's Erquan Yingyue has becme ne f China's natinal treasures.”可知，《二泉映月》已经成为中国的国宝之一，故选D。
22~25.【答案】D、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文通过讲述Jack和他朋友之间发生的事情来告诉我们：说出事实比撒谎更容易
1. 根据“Maybe if he culd find an excuse...'I dn't feel well tday. A-h-em!' He gave a small cugh.”可知，Jack想找借口拒绝Liam，于是他说自己不舒服，咳嗽一下是为了让Liam相信他说的话。故选D。
2. 根据“Jack finally thught f an ending”、“Ready fr basketball after schl?”、“Jack has frgtten all abut basketball.”、“Liam std n Jack’s basement steps, lking at Jack surprisingly.”、“Liam left and s did Mia.”和“Jack aplgized t Liam fr lying t him”可知，最开始Jack计划课后和Liam一起打篮球，然后Jack想到了歌曲的结尾，但是他为了排练拒绝了Liam，结果Liam到他家送电影时看到了他和Mia在练歌，由于Jack的撒谎导致两位好朋友都离开了，最后Jack去向Liam道歉。正确的顺序是e-c-d-b-a。故选A。
3. 根据“Liam managed a smile. There was n dubt that he was left and s did Mia.”可知，Jack给Mia和Liam解释时，两个人在发现他撒谎后都离开了，所以Liam和Mia离开Jack家的原因是一样的。故选D。
4. 根据“I guess the truth wuld have been easier.”可知，全文通过讲述Jack和朋友之间发生的事情，旨在告诉我们说出真相比撒谎更容易，C选项“诚实是最明智的策略”符合原文内容。故选C。
26.【答案】【小题1】The way he talked and the way he dressed.
【小题2】Because he thught that bullying was nt right. He wanted him t feel happy and safe and knew that anywhere he went he wuld be treated fairly by his friends.
【小题3】I think it is wnderful. If I'm bullied, I will be brave and tell my teachers and parents.
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Jimmy看到有语言障碍的Danny被欺负时，他和朋友穿着和Danny一样的衣服，来反对这样的行为。根据“When he grew up, kids made fun f him fr the way he talked and the way he dressed.”可知，孩子们取笑他说话的方式以及穿衣服的方式。故填The way he talked and the way he dressed.
2. 根据“I did it t stand up fr Danny and shw him that bullying is nt right. I wanted him t feel happy and safe and knw that anywhere he ges he'll be treated fairly by his friends”可知，他认为欺负别人是不对的，他想让Danny感到快乐和安全，无论走到哪里，朋友们都会公平对待他。故填Because he thught that bullying was nt right. He wanted him t feel happy and safe and knew that anywhere he went he wuld be treated fairly by his friends.
3. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it is wnderful. If I'm bullied, I will be brave and tell my teachers and parents.
27~31.【答案】D、G、A、C、E
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些给人留下好印象的方法。根据下文“D gd preparatins.”、“Dress accrding t the ccasin.”以及“Jin in cnversatin.”可知，这几点均是给人留下好印象的一些方法。选项D“幸运的是，有一些方法可以给人留下好的第一印象。”符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据下文“S yu lk prepared when it's time fr intrductins.”可知，强调了介绍前的准备工作的重要性。故空处与准备工作相关。选项G“确保你已带齐所有需要的东西。”符合语境。故选G。
3. 根据下文“Just wear clthing that fits the envirnment instead.”可知，强调了选择合适的与环境贴切的衣服，故空处与人的穿着相关。选项A“这并不意味着要穿得正式。”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据下文“Once it's time fr intrductins r meeting new peple, make eye cntact thrughut the cnversatin. Yu shuld als keep an pen cnversatins.”可知，介绍了交流时需要眼神交流和积极的肢体语言的重要性。故空处与眼神交流和肢体语言相关。选项C“保持目光接触和积极的肢体语言。”符合语境。故选C。
5. 根据“Jin in cnversatin.”可知，介绍了参与一个对话的重要性。故空处与参与对话相关。选项E“提出问题并参与有意义的对话。”符合语境。故选E。
32.【答案】【小题1】
traditinal
【小题2】
learning
【小题3】
thicker
【小题4】
be passed n
【小题5】
events
【解析】1. 句意：2015年，刘伟学辞去高薪设计师工作，向祖父学习传统的余杭油纸伞制作技艺。根据“ his grandfather f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas.”可知，空处指“传统的”艺术。备选词“traditin传统”符合，其形容词为traditinal，修饰名词art。故填traditinal。
2. 句意：学完手艺后，刘开设了工作室，聚集了制伞工人。根据“ frm his grandfather f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas.”可知，空处指“学完”这项技能后。备选词“learn”符合。After为介词，其后跟动名词。故填learning。
3. 句意：由于普通纸很容易破裂，他开始使用一种更厚的纸。根据“As the cmmn paper was easy t break,”可知，因为普通纸容易破裂，他要使用更厚的纸，备选词“thick”符合，空处含比较意味，需thick的比较级thicker。故填thicker。
4. 句意：刘希望艺术能被传承下来。根据“He ges t lcal schls t teach students.”及备选词可知，空处指“艺术被传承”，备选词“pass n”符合。the art与动词pass 之间是被动关系，因句中有情态动词can，故含情态动词的被动语态结构为：can be dne，pass的过去分词为passed。故填be passed n。
5. 句意：他还参加不同地方的不同事宜来推广艺术。根据“ part in different places t prmte the art.”及备选词可知，空处指不同地方的不同“事宜”，备选词“event”符合，其为可数名词，different后跟名词复数。故填events。
33.【答案】【小题1】
directr
【小题2】
its
【小题3】
based
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
supprters
【小题6】
mainly
【小题7】
t
【小题8】
even
【小题9】
reminded
【小题10】
best
【解析】1. 句意：香港电影导演王家卫的第一部电视剧《繁花》……根据“Wng Karwai's first televisin series”可知，本空作Wng Karwai的同位语，应该用direct的名词形式，表示“导演”。故填directr。
2. 句意：……《繁花》于去年12月底首次亮相。make ne's first appearance表示“首次亮相”，本空应该用it的形容词性物主代词形式。故填its。
3. 句意：该剧改编自金宇澄2012年用上海话写的同名小说。be based n是固定搭配，表示“依据，以……为基础”，本句表示“改编自……”。故填based。
4. 句意：故事发生在上世纪90年代的上海，讲述了一个名叫阿宝（胡歌饰演）的年轻人在十年里白手起家，成为一名成功的商人。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少冠词，修饰的名词businessman表示泛指；successful以辅音音素开头，应该用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
5. 句意：一路走来，他得到了玲子、汪小姐和爷叔等支持者的帮助。根据“such as Ling Zi, Miss Wang and Uncle Ye”可知，本空缺少的是表示人的复数名词，应该用supprt的名词复数形式。故填supprters。
6. 句意：主角主要在上海出生和长大，大量的对话都是用上海话进行的。分析句子结构可知，本空修饰“brn and raised in Shanghai”，应该用main的副词形式。故填mainly。
7. 句意：在这部剧中，从旧报纸到缝纫机，甚至是一辆汽车，各种各样的物品都是20世纪90年代的。分析句子结构可知，“frm ld machines”作“different kinds f bjects”的后置定语；表示“从……到……”，固定短语。故填t。
8. 句意：在这部剧中，从旧报纸到缝纫机，甚至是一辆汽车，各种各样的物品都是20世纪90年代的。前半句中，frm和t连接两个相同成分，后面的“a car”也与“ld newspapers”和“sewing machines”的成分相同，有递进的含义；even意为“甚至”，表示递进。故填even。
9. 句意：这些物品背后都有有趣的故事，让上海市民想起了过去的日子。分析句子结构可知，本句是which引导的非限制性定语从句，从句的时态应该与主句的时态保持一致，都应该用一般过去时，应该填写remind的过去式。故填reminded。
10. 句意：为了得到最好的镜头，王家卫经常要求演员在一个场景中表演十次以上。the修饰形容词最高级，本空应该用gd的最高级形式。故填best。
34.【答案】cmparing
【解析】句意：据说中国父母喜欢拿自己的孩子和别人的孩子比较。本题考查动词短语cmpare ... with...“把……与……相比较”。中国的父母喜欢拿自己的孩子与别人的孩子相比较，这里表示的一种习惯和爱好，考查的是like ding sth“喜欢做某事”。故填cmparing。
35.【答案】pstcards
【解析】句意：旅行者在访问一个新地方时通常会给他们的朋友们发送明信片。根据汉语提示可知，“明信片”对应的英文为pstcard，主语为Travelers，故发送的明信片不止一个，需用pstcard的复数pstcards。故填pstcards。
36.【答案】explained
【解析】句意：尽管吴先生多次解释这个问题，但有些人还是没明白。根据汉语提示可知，“解释”对应的英文为explain，根据后半句“did”一词可知，时态为一般过去时，故explain需用过去式。故填explained。
37.【答案】busier
【解析】句意：杰克似乎比以前更忙了，因为他妻子生了第二个孩子。busy “忙的”，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故填busier。
38.【答案】especially
【解析】句意：这辆车很小，尤其是如果你有一个大家庭的话。根据“The car is quite small, ... if yu have a large family.”和首字母可知，有一个大家庭尤其会觉得这辆车很小。“尤其”especially，副词修饰整个句子。故填especially。
39.【答案】himself
【解析】句意：“我永远不会落后。”彼得说，他非常相信他自己。根据 "I will never fall behind." said Peter, quite believing h...及首字母提示可知，Peter很自信，他相信他自己，需反身代词“himself”。故填himself。
40.【答案】whether
【解析】句意：我不确定高中毕业后是上大学还是工作。根据“ g t university r t wrk”和首字母w可知，此处应用固定搭配“是……还是……”，表示“上大学”和“工作”这两种可能性之间的选择。故填whether。
41.【答案】absent
【解析】句意：这些天很多学生因为发烧缺席课程。根据“having a temperature”可知，因为发烧学生缺席课程。be absent frm “缺席”，故填absent。
42.【答案】 Trying is a psitive attitude twards life. Yu wuld never knw what yu can get until yu have a try.
Last term, there was a speech cmpetitin in ur schl. ①I never entered a speech cmpetitin because I was afraid t speak in public. With encuragement frm my parents, I decided t give it a try. T prepare fr the cmpetitin, I studied sme speech vides carefully. Then I wrte my speech, and practiced delivering it again and again. Finally, I gave an excellent perfrmance and wn the third place. ②Frm this experience, I've learned that it's meaningful t try smething new. It can help us find and develp ur hidden talents and becme mre cnfident as well.
【解析】【思路点拨】本篇书面表达是一篇材料作文。首先认真审题，确定文章体裁、题材和中心。本文主要使用第一人称和一般过去时。写作内容包括提示中的要点，适当发挥，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词和句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。确保内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，书写清晰，卷面整洁。
【结构布局】
引言：开头已给出，开门见山，点明主题，借用“尝试是一种积极的人生态度。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
中心：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——尝试的事、如何突破以及启示等均要一一阐述；
结尾：书写结语。表达“尝试新事物可以帮助我们发现和发展我们隐藏的才能，同时也让我们变得更加自信。”的美好。
【亮点短语】
①in public当众
②prepare fr为……做准备
③mre cnfident更自信
【高分句型】
①I never entered a speech cmpetitin because I was afraid t speak in public. (because引导的原因状语从句）
②Frm this experience, I've learned that it's meaningful t try smething new. (that引导的宾语从句)Three Great Ancient Mysteries in China
Site
Ancient City under Fuxian Lake
Lcatin
Under Fuxian Lake, Yunnan Prvince
Infrmatin
In 2001, a research team fund stnewrk under the lake, cvering an area f nearly 2.4 t 2.7 square kilmeters. Researchers said that the stnewrk was 1,750 years ld. It's believed that it was remains f the ancient Dian Kingdm which mysteriusly disappeared after 86 BCE.
Site
Mystery f the Huashan Caves
Lcatin
Near Munt Huang, Anhui Prvince
Infrmatin
The caves fund amng the hills are 10 t 20 metres in height. The walls and stne stairs shw that men dug the caves mre than 1,700 years ag. As n histrical recrds tell what thse caves were used fr, the reasn fr creating thse caves remains a mystery.
Site
Ancient Wrld under the Taklimakan Desert
Lcatin
Under the Taklimakan Desert, in Xinjiang
Infrmatin
Ancient peple believed that nce yu entered the Taklimakan Desert, there was n way t get ut f it. But ver the years, remains f huses and the ancient city f Lulan were fund under this mysterius area. In the late 1980s, several mummies (木乃伊) which were at least 3,000 years ld were als fund there.
A. It desn't mean dressing frmally (正式的).
B. Being able t listen silently shws respect fr thers.
C. Maintain (保持) eye cntact and psitive bdy language.
D. Luckily, there are ways yu can make a gd first impressin.
E. Ask questins and jin in meaningful cnversatins.
F. Creating a psitive impressin is key t keeping gd relatinships.
G. Make sure yu have everything yu need with yu.
pass n; learn; event; traditin; thick
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
When I was seven years ld, my mm was diagnsed (诊断) with cancer. The dctrs tld us my mm might be (1) with an peratin. But it culd als kill her. She chse t have it.
The day befre the peratin, I was (2) schl, and my mm planned the best day f my life, everything I lved at seven and everything that wuld put a smile n my face. The day began with her (3) me up saying, "Kate, I have a (4) fr yu. Cme and see. "The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time. On that day, she tld me everything that she thught I wuld need t knw t (5) up and be a gd persn. She tld me t be the best I culd be and that I wuld always make her (6) . We had a picnic in the park, and it was (7) cld that we mved t the car. The day was filled with laughter. Fr the first time in a lng time I culd see she was really happy. I wuld (8) frget her smile, r the way her eyes shne as if we were the same age. It was the best day f my life, and I wuld never frget the cnversatins we shared.
My mther managed t live (9) the peratin. Nw when I lk back, I realize that the best day f my life culd be her last and this culd be the last day I wuld remember with her, the last ne we shared. I als understand hw (10) a mther is.
1.A. killedB. savedC. filledD. influenced
2.A. atB. inC. ffD. frm
3.A. wakingB. callingC. shakingD. taking
4.A. chiceB. resultC. suggestinD. surprise
5.A. getB. grwC. cmeD. sit
6.A. sadB. wrriedC. unhappyD. prud
7.A. sB. veryC. reallyD. such
8.A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. ften
9.A. thrughB. inC. nD. at
10.A. hard-wrkingB. neverC. greatD. ften
二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
11.Why are the Huashan Caves mysterius?
A. There was n way t get ut f them.
B. They are large caves under Fuxian Lake.
C. It's unclear why ancient peple dug thse caves.
D. It's clear that they were the remains f an ancient kingdm.
12.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material?
A. Peple nce lived in the Taklimakan Desert.
B. Peple dug under Fuxian Lake 3, 000 years ag.
C. The ancient Dian Kingdm was built under water.
D. The Huashan Caves were used fr keeping mummies.
13.In what part f a magazine can we prbably read the material?
A. Medicine.B. Science.C. Sprts.D. Culture.
B
Lking back at these past three years
I remember many things
Trying t be n time fr mrning readings
Running when the lunch bell rings
I remember the excitement
Of the schl sprts day each year
The many lng hurs f training
Pride f vercming fear
I remember starting day ne
The shyest in my whle class
Never speaking t anyne
And thinking I wuld nt pass
Then slwly I made sme new friends
T remember frever
Helping each ther with hmewrk
Getting better tgether
Preparing fr art festivals
And making a great big mess
Having fun at New Yearˈs parties
Wishing everyne the best
We have learned a different language
That is frm a freign land
English brings many challenges
We wrk hard t ________
And nw it's time t graduate
We will leave ur lvely schl
I canˈt believe it's been three years
I'm trying t keep myself cl
But it's difficult nt t cry
I'll miss the schl trees and flwers
And ur kind and caring teachers
Wnderful memries f urs
14.What des the underlined wrd "vercming" mean?
A. Fighting against.B. Paying attentin t.
C. Getting used t.D. Getting ready fr.
15.Which f the fllwing des the writer find easy t d?
A. Learning a freign language.
B. Talking n the 1st day at schl.
C. Taking part in New Year's Party.
D. Trying nt t cry when leaving schl.
16.Which f the fllwing wrds can be filled in the sentence "We wrk hard t"?
A. learnB. understandC. speakD. try
17.What is the main purpse f the pem?
A. T describe the clrful schl life in the past.
B. T shw the writer's gd achievements in study.
C. T lk frward t new life in senir high schl.
D. T express the writer's deep lve t the schl.
C
Last night my Chinese friend tk me t a cncert f Chinese flk music. The piece which was played n the erhu mved me a lt. The music was beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strng sadness and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue. Later I lked up the histry f Erquan Yingyue, and I began t understand the sadness in the music.
The music was written by Abing wh was brn in 1893. His mther died when he was very yung. Abing's father taught him t play many musical instruments, and by age 17 Abing was knwn fr his musical ability. Hwever, after his father died, Abing's life grew wrse. He was very pr. He develped a serius illness and became blind. Fr several years, he had n hme. He lived n the streets and played music t make mney. Even after Abing gt married and had a hme again, he cntinued t sing and play n the streets. He perfrmed in this way fr many years.
Abing's amazing musical skills made him very ppular during his lifetime. By the end f his life, he culd play ver 600 pieces f music. It is a pity that nly six pieces f music in ttal were recrded fr the future wrld t hear. Tday, Abing's Erquan Yingyue has becme ne f China's natinal treasures. Its sad beauty nt nly paints a picture f Abing's wn life but als makes peple recall their deepest wunds frm their wn sad r painful experiences.
18.What des the writer think f Erquan Yingyue?
A. Exciting and beautiful.B. Sad but beautiful.
C. Quiet and wnderful.D. Cheerful but nisy.
19.When did Abing becme hmeless?
A. After his father died. B. When he gt married.
C. When his mther died. D. When he was seventeen.
A. AB. BC. CD. D
20.What's the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. It describes the picture f Abingˈs life.
B. Abing's musical skills made him ppular.
C. Abing nce lived a very pr and sad life.
D. It tells the histry f Abing'sErquan Yingyue.
21.What can we learn abut Abing?
A. He develped a serius illness and became deaf.
B. He taught himself t play many musical instruments.
C. Over 600 pieces f his music were recrded fr the future wrld.
D. HisErquan Yingyue has becme ne f China's natinal treasures.
D
Jack and Mia had wrked n a sng fr Saturday's band cmpetitin. Jack finally thught f an ending and culdn't wait t play it fr her.
"Hey buddy!" his friend Liam came when the bell rang.
"Ready fr basketball after schl?" Uh-h, Jack has frgtten all abut basketball. He didn't want t refuse Liam, but he really wanted t try ut the new ending with Mia immediately. Maybe if he culd find an excuse.
"Hey, Liam," Jack said, "I dn't feel well tday. A-h-em!" He gave a small cugh. "Anther time?" His heart was beating fast.
"Sure, n prblem. Feel better sn." Liam replied and walked away.
"Lying was easier than I imagined," Jack breathed a sigh f relief. He thught he culd finish the sng withut hurting Liam's feelings.
Back at Jackˈs hme, the ending turned ut t be perfect when Jack and Mia tried it ut.
"That sunded great, guys." Liam std n Jack's basement (地库) steps, lking at Jack surprisingly.
"Oh, n." Jack said t himself, trying t think quickly. "It was strange. I suddenly felt fine as sn as I came back hme." His heartbeat is racing and palms (手掌) were sweating. He hped his mind culd be fast enugh t keep up with his new lie. "I wuld have met yu at the playgrund, but it was t late. And then Mia stpped by, and..."
"But Jack, I didn't stp by. Yu called me," Mia said, shaking her head.
Liam managed a smile. There was n dubt that he was unhappy. He left a small case and said, "I've brught yu a mvie since yu were nt feeling well." Befre Jack culd think f smething t say, Liam left and s did Mia. Jack felt quite awful—he was wrried that he might lse them because f his lies. Jack decided t stp lies frm destrying their friendship.
The next mrning, Jack aplgized (道歉) t Liam fr lying t him.
"Yu culd have just tld me. I knw that cmpetitin is imprtant t yu," Liam said.
"I guess the truth wuld have been easier, huh?" Jack said.
Liam ndded and smiled.
22.Why did Jack make a small cugh?
A. He wanted t make Liam leave.
B. He tried t catch Liam's attentin.
C. He wanted t play a trick n Liam.
D. He tried t make Liam believe him.
23.Which is the right rder f the stry?
a.Jack said srry t Liam.
b.Liam and Mia left Jack's hme.
c.Jack thught f an ending f a sng.
d.Liam saw Jack and Mia play the sng.
e.Jack planned t play basketball with Liam.
A. e-c-d-b-aB. c-e-d-b-aC. c-d-b-a-eD. e-c-d-a-b
24.What can we knw frm the text?
A. Jack lst tw gd friends because f lying.
B. Jack and Mia wuld win the cmpetitin.
C. Jack had a terrible cugh when Liam came.
D. Liam and Mia left Jack's hme fr the same reasn.
25.What des the text tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. It is never t ld t learn.
C. Hnesty is the wisest strategy.
D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
三、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。
26. Furteen-year-ld Jimmy Cper and the ther bys n the lcal teenage ftball team may smetimes lse a game, but they wn a fight against bullying.
Danny Edwards, the team's "water by", was being bullied at schl. Danny has had a speech disrder (语言障碍) since his birth. When he grew up, kids made fun f him fr the way he talked and the way he dressed. Each day, Danny went t schl in a favurite suit, tie and fedra hat (软呢帽). Danny didn't think it was a big deal. "I…just feel…really…cmfrtable in it," he said.
Jimmy was upset when he fund ut Danny was being bullied. "I thught t myself, n ne shuld be picked n fr the way he lks r speaks," said Jimmy.
S Jimmy decided t wear the same suit and hat t schl, t. "I did it t stand up fr Danny and shw him that bullying is nt right. I wanted him t feel happy and safe and knw that anywhere hing it fe ges he'll be treated fairly by his friends," Jimmy said. "I knew Danny wuld like it. I tld my mum that I didn't care what peple thught abut me in schl because I was dr Danny."
When Jimmy tld the ther bys n the team what he was planning, they wanted t be part f it, t. S they planned a "Danny Edwards Appreciatin Day (感恩日)."
They decided that n a special day, instead f wearing ftball jerseys (球衣), they wuld dress like Danny. Wrd spread abut the special day, and ther kids in schl decided t shw their supprt, t. On the planned day, they all dressed in suits and ties and met in the schl library where they cheered, stmped (跺) their feet, and chanted "Danny! Danny! Danny!".
"I was…really…really happy, and it made…my…day, " said Danny.
(1) What made the kids at schl make fun f Danny Edwards? _____________________________________________________________
(2) Why did Jimmy want t help Danny? _____________________________________________________________
(3) What d yu think f Jimmy and the ther bys' plan fr Danny? What will yu d if yu are bullied? _____________________________________________________________
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共5分。
D yu knw peple make judgments (判断) abut yur character in less than a secnd? It might seem unbelievable but it's true. It might nt be easy t present yur best self t smene. (1)
D gd preparatins.
Being prepared is imprtant when making a gd first impressin. D research ahead f time t understand the situatin and the peple cnnected. (2) S yu lk prepared when it's time fr intrductins.
Dress accrding t the ccasin.
It's als imprtant t dress rightly fr whatever ccasin (场合) r event yu attend. (3) Just wear clthing that fits the envirnment instead.
(4)
Once it's time fr intrductins r meeting new peple, make eye cntact thrughut the cnversatin. Yu shuld als keep an pen and cnfident bdy language, fr example, arms uncrssed. Smiling can als help create an air f penness and psitivity (积极性). It encurages thers t d the same with yu during cnversatins.
Jin in cnversatin.
(5) Dn't just say what needs t be said withut much thught r care behind it.
Remember t speak neither t slwly nr t quickly. Ndding in agreement r repeating a key pint f discussin are examples f active listening. It shws yu are interested in the cnversatin.
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.
In 2015, Liu Weixue left a well-paid jb as a designer t learn frm his grandfather the (1) art f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas. "I want t bring the art t life," Liu said. "When it rains smene uses the umbrellas—that's what I want t see."
After (2) the skills, Liu pened a studi and gathered umbrella-making wrkers.
Liu imprved the umbrellas t win the hearts f yung peple. As the cmmn paper was easy t break, he started t use a (3) type f paper. In a test, his umbrellas were pened and clsed fr 1000 times withut breaking. He used a lighter bamb t make the umbrellas weigh less.
In 2017, Liu pened an nline shp t sell umbrellas. It nw has mre than 80,000 fllwers. Still, Liu desn't hurry. T keep the quality, his studi makes nly 1,000 umbrellas each year.
Liu hpes the art can (4) . He ges t lcal schls t teach students. He als takes part in different (5) in different places t prmte the art.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
33.
HONG KONG film (1) (direct) Wng Karwai's first televisin series, Blssms Shanghai (《繁花》), made (2) (it) first appearance at the end f December. The drama helped readers understand the culture f Shanghai better. The drama was (3) (base) n the 2012 nvel f the same name written by Jin Yucheng in Shanghainese.
Set in Shanghai during the 1990s, a yung man called A Ba (played by Hu Ge) wh rises frm small beginnings t becme (4) successful businessman in ten years. Alng the way, he receives help frm (5) (supprt) such as Ling Zi, Miss Wang and Uncle Ye. The majr rles were (6) (main) brn and raised in Shanghai and a great deal f the dialgue was in Shanghainese. Even Wng himself spke Shanghainese while wrking n set.
In the series, different kinds f bjects frm ld newspapers (7) sewing machines, and (8) a car, were frm the 1990s. Thse bjects had interesting stries behind them, which (9) (remind) the Shanghai citizens f the past days. Besides, the main setting f the stry, "Huanghe Rad", was rebuilt at a 1:1 scale at Shanghai Film Park in Sngjiang.
The drama tk six years t cmplete. In rder t get the (10) (gd) sht, Wng ften required actrs t perfrm a scene upwards f ten times.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
34.It is said that Chinese parents like (比较) their children with thersˈ children.
35.Travelers usually send (明信片) t their friends when they visit a new place.
36.Thugh Mr. Wu (解释) the prblem many times, sme still did nt catch it.
37.Jack seems (忙碌) than befre, because his wife gave birth t a secnd child.
38.The car is quite small, e if yu have a large family.
39."I will never fall behind." said Peter, quite believing h .
40.I am nt sure w t g t university r t wrk after high schl.
41.Many students are a frm class these days because f having a temperature.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
42.尝试是一种积极的生活态度，它让我们在面对困难时不退缩，不逃避，而是积极地去寻找解决问题的方法。只有敢于尝试，我们才能突破自我，实现更大的成就。请你结合自身体验描述一次挑战自我的经历。内容包括：
1. 你曾经尝试过做什么？
2. 你是如何突破自我的？
3. 这次尝试给你的启示是什么？
注意：
1. 词数：100左右(已给出的短文开头，不计入总词数)；
2. 内容完整 (照抄阅读语篇不得分)；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。
Trying is a psitive attitude twards life. Yu wuld never knw what yu can get until yu have a try.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、D、A、B、A、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了作者七岁时，被诊断患了癌症的妈妈在手术前一天，为她做的事情。最终手术成功了，回想手术前的那一天，作者认识了到母亲的伟大。
1. 句意：医生告诉我们，手术可能会救我妈妈。killed杀死；saved拯救；filled填满；influenced影响。根据“ mm was diagnsed with cancer.”和“ an peratin. ”可知，作者的妈妈被诊断出癌症，做手术可以拯救她的生命。故选B。
2. 句意：手术前一天，我没上学，我妈妈计划了我生命中最美好的一天，一切我在七岁时的最爱，一切会让我脸上绽放笑容的安排。 at在……；in在……里；ff从……离开；frm来自。根据后文“my mm planned...”可知，作者没有上学。故选C。
3. 句意：那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”waking弄醒；calling把……叫做；shaking摇动；taking取走。根据“The day began...”可知，新的一天刚开始，此处应是作者的妈妈叫醒她，想和她说话。故选A。
4. 句意：那一天始于妈妈叫醒我说:“凯特, 我要给你一个惊喜。来看看。”chice选择；result结果；suggestin建议；surprise惊喜。根据“The surprise was a dll I had wanted fr the lngest time.”可知，作者的妈妈给她准备了一份惊喜。故选D。
5. 句意：那天，妈妈把她认为我长大并成为一个好人需要知道的一切都告诉了我。get得到；grw成长；cme来；sit坐。根据空后“up and be a gd persn.”可知，妈妈是在讲述作者长大成人需要知道的。故选B。
6. 句意：她告诉我要尽我所能做到最好，我会永远让她感到骄傲。sad悲伤的；wrried担心的；unhappy不快乐的；prud骄傲的。根据“ a gd persn”和“She tld me t be the best I culd be...”可知，妈妈一直让作者努力成为一个好人，这样才能为她感到骄傲。故选D。
7. 句意：我们在公园吃了野餐，后来天气太冷了，我们就搬到了车里。s如此；very非常；really真正地；such这样的（人或事物）。根据“ that...”可知，此处为“s+形容词/副词+that从句”句式，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选A。
8. 句意：我永远不会忘记她的笑容，也不会忘记她和我同龄般闪闪发光的眼睛！always总是；never从不；smetimes有时；ften经常。根据本文内容和本句中“r”可知，空格处应为表示否定的词语。故选B。
9. 句意：我母亲通过手术勉强活了下来。thrugh通过；in在……里；n在……上；at在……。根据本文内容可知，作者的妈妈是通过做手术最终活下来的。故选A。
10. 句意：我也明白一个母亲是多么的伟大！hard-wrking努力的；never从不；great伟大的；ften经常。根据本文中作者讲述妈妈做手术前为她所做的一切事情可知，在作者的心目中母亲很伟大。故选C。
11~13.【答案】C、A、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些中国伟大的古代奥秘。
1. 根据图表“As n histrical recrds tell what thse caves were used fr, the reasn fr creating thse caves remains a mystery.”可知，因为没有历史记录表明这些洞穴的用途，因此创建这些洞穴的原因仍然是个谜。故选C。
2. 根据图表“But ver the years, remains f huses and the ancient city f Lulan were fund under this mysterius area.”可知，房屋遗迹和楼兰古城在这个神秘的区域下被发现，说明塔克拉玛干沙漠里曾经有人居住。故选A。
3. 通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些中国伟大的古代奥秘。故我们可能会在杂志部分的文化栏目里看到这篇文章。故选D。
14~17.【答案】A、C、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要是作者在怀念过去在学校的三年时光。
1. 根据“Pride f vercming fear”可知，此处应是指克服恐惧带来的骄傲的感觉，与fighting against“对抗”意思相近。故选A。
2. 根据“I remember starting day ne The shyest in my whle class…Having fun at New Year's parties…English brings many challenges…But it's difficult nt t cry”可知，开学第一天在班级前面讲话很害羞，学习英语有挑战，离开不哭也很困难，所以只有新年聚会的时候玩得开心，容易做到。故选C。
3. 根据“We have learned a different language That is frm a freign land English brings many challenges”可知，学习一门不同的语言有困难，所以是努力去理解，understand“理解”。故选B。
4. 本文主要是作者在怀念过去在学校的三年时光，表达了对学校的爱。故选D。
18~21.【答案】B、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了二胡名曲《二泉映月》以及它的作者阿炳的故事。
1. 根据“ The music was beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strng sadness and pain.”可知作者感受到音乐美妙但很悲伤，故选B。
2. 根据“Hwever, after his father died, Abing's life grew several years, he had n hme. ”可知他父亲去世后，他无家可归。故选A。
3. 通读第三段之后可知，该段落主要讲述了阿炳的音乐技巧使他很受欢迎。故选B。
4. 根据“Tday, Abing's Erquan Yingyue has becme ne f China's natinal treasures.”可知，《二泉映月》已经成为中国的国宝之一，故选D。
22~25.【答案】D、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文通过讲述Jack和他朋友之间发生的事情来告诉我们：说出事实比撒谎更容易
1. 根据“Maybe if he culd find an excuse...'I dn't feel well tday. A-h-em!' He gave a small cugh.”可知，Jack想找借口拒绝Liam，于是他说自己不舒服，咳嗽一下是为了让Liam相信他说的话。故选D。
2. 根据“Jack finally thught f an ending”、“Ready fr basketball after schl?”、“Jack has frgtten all abut basketball.”、“Liam std n Jack’s basement steps, lking at Jack surprisingly.”、“Liam left and s did Mia.”和“Jack aplgized t Liam fr lying t him”可知，最开始Jack计划课后和Liam一起打篮球，然后Jack想到了歌曲的结尾，但是他为了排练拒绝了Liam，结果Liam到他家送电影时看到了他和Mia在练歌，由于Jack的撒谎导致两位好朋友都离开了，最后Jack去向Liam道歉。正确的顺序是e-c-d-b-a。故选A。
3. 根据“Liam managed a smile. There was n dubt that he was left and s did Mia.”可知，Jack给Mia和Liam解释时，两个人在发现他撒谎后都离开了，所以Liam和Mia离开Jack家的原因是一样的。故选D。
4. 根据“I guess the truth wuld have been easier.”可知，全文通过讲述Jack和朋友之间发生的事情，旨在告诉我们说出真相比撒谎更容易，C选项“诚实是最明智的策略”符合原文内容。故选C。
26.【答案】【小题1】The way he talked and the way he dressed.
【小题2】Because he thught that bullying was nt right. He wanted him t feel happy and safe and knew that anywhere he went he wuld be treated fairly by his friends.
【小题3】I think it is wnderful. If I'm bullied, I will be brave and tell my teachers and parents.
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Jimmy看到有语言障碍的Danny被欺负时，他和朋友穿着和Danny一样的衣服，来反对这样的行为。根据“When he grew up, kids made fun f him fr the way he talked and the way he dressed.”可知，孩子们取笑他说话的方式以及穿衣服的方式。故填The way he talked and the way he dressed.
2. 根据“I did it t stand up fr Danny and shw him that bullying is nt right. I wanted him t feel happy and safe and knw that anywhere he ges he'll be treated fairly by his friends”可知，他认为欺负别人是不对的，他想让Danny感到快乐和安全，无论走到哪里，朋友们都会公平对待他。故填Because he thught that bullying was nt right. He wanted him t feel happy and safe and knew that anywhere he went he wuld be treated fairly by his friends.
3. 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think it is wnderful. If I'm bullied, I will be brave and tell my teachers and parents.
27~31.【答案】D、G、A、C、E
【解析】1. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一些给人留下好印象的方法。根据下文“D gd preparatins.”、“Dress accrding t the ccasin.”以及“Jin in cnversatin.”可知，这几点均是给人留下好印象的一些方法。选项D“幸运的是，有一些方法可以给人留下好的第一印象。”符合语境。故选D。
2. 根据下文“S yu lk prepared when it's time fr intrductins.”可知，强调了介绍前的准备工作的重要性。故空处与准备工作相关。选项G“确保你已带齐所有需要的东西。”符合语境。故选G。
3. 根据下文“Just wear clthing that fits the envirnment instead.”可知，强调了选择合适的与环境贴切的衣服，故空处与人的穿着相关。选项A“这并不意味着要穿得正式。”符合语境。故选A。
4. 根据下文“Once it's time fr intrductins r meeting new peple, make eye cntact thrughut the cnversatin. Yu shuld als keep an pen cnversatins.”可知，介绍了交流时需要眼神交流和积极的肢体语言的重要性。故空处与眼神交流和肢体语言相关。选项C“保持目光接触和积极的肢体语言。”符合语境。故选C。
5. 根据“Jin in cnversatin.”可知，介绍了参与一个对话的重要性。故空处与参与对话相关。选项E“提出问题并参与有意义的对话。”符合语境。故选E。
32.【答案】【小题1】
traditinal
【小题2】
learning
【小题3】
thicker
【小题4】
be passed n
【小题5】
events
【解析】1. 句意：2015年，刘伟学辞去高薪设计师工作，向祖父学习传统的余杭油纸伞制作技艺。根据“ his grandfather f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas.”可知，空处指“传统的”艺术。备选词“traditin传统”符合，其形容词为traditinal，修饰名词art。故填traditinal。
2. 句意：学完手艺后，刘开设了工作室，聚集了制伞工人。根据“ frm his grandfather f making Yuhang il paper umbrellas.”可知，空处指“学完”这项技能后。备选词“learn”符合。After为介词，其后跟动名词。故填learning。
3. 句意：由于普通纸很容易破裂，他开始使用一种更厚的纸。根据“As the cmmn paper was easy t break,”可知，因为普通纸容易破裂，他要使用更厚的纸，备选词“thick”符合，空处含比较意味，需thick的比较级thicker。故填thicker。
4. 句意：刘希望艺术能被传承下来。根据“He ges t lcal schls t teach students.”及备选词可知，空处指“艺术被传承”，备选词“pass n”符合。the art与动词pass 之间是被动关系，因句中有情态动词can，故含情态动词的被动语态结构为：can be dne，pass的过去分词为passed。故填be passed n。
5. 句意：他还参加不同地方的不同事宜来推广艺术。根据“ part in different places t prmte the art.”及备选词可知，空处指不同地方的不同“事宜”，备选词“event”符合，其为可数名词，different后跟名词复数。故填events。
33.【答案】【小题1】
directr
【小题2】
its
【小题3】
based
【小题4】
a
【小题5】
supprters
【小题6】
mainly
【小题7】
t
【小题8】
even
【小题9】
reminded
【小题10】
best
【解析】1. 句意：香港电影导演王家卫的第一部电视剧《繁花》……根据“Wng Karwai's first televisin series”可知，本空作Wng Karwai的同位语，应该用direct的名词形式，表示“导演”。故填directr。
2. 句意：……《繁花》于去年12月底首次亮相。make ne's first appearance表示“首次亮相”，本空应该用it的形容词性物主代词形式。故填its。
3. 句意：该剧改编自金宇澄2012年用上海话写的同名小说。be based n是固定搭配，表示“依据，以……为基础”，本句表示“改编自……”。故填based。
4. 句意：故事发生在上世纪90年代的上海，讲述了一个名叫阿宝（胡歌饰演）的年轻人在十年里白手起家，成为一名成功的商人。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少冠词，修饰的名词businessman表示泛指；successful以辅音音素开头，应该用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
5. 句意：一路走来，他得到了玲子、汪小姐和爷叔等支持者的帮助。根据“such as Ling Zi, Miss Wang and Uncle Ye”可知，本空缺少的是表示人的复数名词，应该用supprt的名词复数形式。故填supprters。
6. 句意：主角主要在上海出生和长大，大量的对话都是用上海话进行的。分析句子结构可知，本空修饰“brn and raised in Shanghai”，应该用main的副词形式。故填mainly。
7. 句意：在这部剧中，从旧报纸到缝纫机，甚至是一辆汽车，各种各样的物品都是20世纪90年代的。分析句子结构可知，“frm ld machines”作“different kinds f bjects”的后置定语；表示“从……到……”，固定短语。故填t。
8. 句意：在这部剧中，从旧报纸到缝纫机，甚至是一辆汽车，各种各样的物品都是20世纪90年代的。前半句中，frm和t连接两个相同成分，后面的“a car”也与“ld newspapers”和“sewing machines”的成分相同，有递进的含义；even意为“甚至”，表示递进。故填even。
9. 句意：这些物品背后都有有趣的故事，让上海市民想起了过去的日子。分析句子结构可知，本句是which引导的非限制性定语从句，从句的时态应该与主句的时态保持一致，都应该用一般过去时，应该填写remind的过去式。故填reminded。
10. 句意：为了得到最好的镜头，王家卫经常要求演员在一个场景中表演十次以上。the修饰形容词最高级，本空应该用gd的最高级形式。故填best。
34.【答案】cmparing
【解析】句意：据说中国父母喜欢拿自己的孩子和别人的孩子比较。本题考查动词短语cmpare ... with...“把……与……相比较”。中国的父母喜欢拿自己的孩子与别人的孩子相比较，这里表示的一种习惯和爱好，考查的是like ding sth“喜欢做某事”。故填cmparing。
35.【答案】pstcards
【解析】句意：旅行者在访问一个新地方时通常会给他们的朋友们发送明信片。根据汉语提示可知，“明信片”对应的英文为pstcard，主语为Travelers，故发送的明信片不止一个，需用pstcard的复数pstcards。故填pstcards。
36.【答案】explained
【解析】句意：尽管吴先生多次解释这个问题，但有些人还是没明白。根据汉语提示可知，“解释”对应的英文为explain，根据后半句“did”一词可知，时态为一般过去时，故explain需用过去式。故填explained。
37.【答案】busier
【解析】句意：杰克似乎比以前更忙了，因为他妻子生了第二个孩子。busy “忙的”，根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故填busier。
38.【答案】especially
【解析】句意：这辆车很小，尤其是如果你有一个大家庭的话。根据“The car is quite small, ... if yu have a large family.”和首字母可知，有一个大家庭尤其会觉得这辆车很小。“尤其”especially，副词修饰整个句子。故填especially。
39.【答案】himself
【解析】句意：“我永远不会落后。”彼得说，他非常相信他自己。根据 "I will never fall behind." said Peter, quite believing h...及首字母提示可知，Peter很自信，他相信他自己，需反身代词“himself”。故填himself。
40.【答案】whether
【解析】句意：我不确定高中毕业后是上大学还是工作。根据“ g t university r t wrk”和首字母w可知，此处应用固定搭配“是……还是……”，表示“上大学”和“工作”这两种可能性之间的选择。故填whether。
41.【答案】absent
【解析】句意：这些天很多学生因为发烧缺席课程。根据“having a temperature”可知，因为发烧学生缺席课程。be absent frm “缺席”，故填absent。
42.【答案】 Trying is a psitive attitude twards life. Yu wuld never knw what yu can get until yu have a try.
Last term, there was a speech cmpetitin in ur schl. ①I never entered a speech cmpetitin because I was afraid t speak in public. With encuragement frm my parents, I decided t give it a try. T prepare fr the cmpetitin, I studied sme speech vides carefully. Then I wrte my speech, and practiced delivering it again and again. Finally, I gave an excellent perfrmance and wn the third place. ②Frm this experience, I've learned that it's meaningful t try smething new. It can help us find and develp ur hidden talents and becme mre cnfident as well.
【解析】【思路点拨】本篇书面表达是一篇材料作文。首先认真审题，确定文章体裁、题材和中心。本文主要使用第一人称和一般过去时。写作内容包括提示中的要点，适当发挥，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词和句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。确保内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，书写清晰，卷面整洁。
【结构布局】
引言：开头已给出，开门见山，点明主题，借用“尝试是一种积极的人生态度。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
中心：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——尝试的事、如何突破以及启示等均要一一阐述；
结尾：书写结语。表达“尝试新事物可以帮助我们发现和发展我们隐藏的才能，同时也让我们变得更加自信。”的美好。
【亮点短语】
①in public当众
②prepare fr为……做准备
③mre cnfident更自信
【高分句型】
①I never entered a speech cmpetitin because I was afraid t speak in public. (because引导的原因状语从句）
②Frm this experience, I've learned that it's meaningful t try smething new. (that引导的宾语从句)Three Great Ancient Mysteries in China
Site
Ancient City under Fuxian Lake
Lcatin
Under Fuxian Lake, Yunnan Prvince
Infrmatin
In 2001, a research team fund stnewrk under the lake, cvering an area f nearly 2.4 t 2.7 square kilmeters. Researchers said that the stnewrk was 1,750 years ld. It's believed that it was remains f the ancient Dian Kingdm which mysteriusly disappeared after 86 BCE.
Site
Mystery f the Huashan Caves
Lcatin
Near Munt Huang, Anhui Prvince
Infrmatin
The caves fund amng the hills are 10 t 20 metres in height. The walls and stne stairs shw that men dug the caves mre than 1,700 years ag. As n histrical recrds tell what thse caves were used fr, the reasn fr creating thse caves remains a mystery.
Site
Ancient Wrld under the Taklimakan Desert
Lcatin
Under the Taklimakan Desert, in Xinjiang
Infrmatin
Ancient peple believed that nce yu entered the Taklimakan Desert, there was n way t get ut f it. But ver the years, remains f huses and the ancient city f Lulan were fund under this mysterius area. In the late 1980s, several mummies (木乃伊) which were at least 3,000 years ld were als fund there.
A. It desn't mean dressing frmally (正式的).
B. Being able t listen silently shws respect fr thers.
C. Maintain (保持) eye cntact and psitive bdy language.
D. Luckily, there are ways yu can make a gd first impressin.
E. Ask questins and jin in meaningful cnversatins.
F. Creating a psitive impressin is key t keeping gd relatinships.
G. Make sure yu have everything yu need with yu.
pass n; learn; event; traditin; thick
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