湖南省益阳市南县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份湖南省益阳市南县2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题，共6页。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听对话,选答案，第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
1. What is Dave ging t d this weekend?
2. What will Jasn eat fr breakfast n Saturday?
3. Where des the by want t g this summer vacatin?
4. When will the mvie begin?
5. Why can't the speakers g fr a picnic?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听对话,选答案，第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）(共5题；共5分)
听对话,回答问题。
6. Hw ften des the by g swimming? A . Twice a week. B . Three times a week. C . Fur times a week.
7. What des the girl like ding in her free time? A . Playing basketball. B . Playing ftball. C . Playing tennis.
听对话,回答问题。
8. Where is the man ging? A . T Lndn. B . T Sydney. C . T New Yrk.
9. When will the first train leave tmrrw? A . At a quarter t eight. B . At a quarter past eight. C . At a quarter t nine.
10. Hw much shuld the man pay in the end? A . 40dllars. B . 50dllars. C . 60dllars.
三、听短文,选答案（共5小题,计10分）(共5题；共10分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍。请根据所听内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
11. Hw did Bill's family g t Hainan? A . By ship. B . By plane. C . By car.
12. Hw lng did Bill's family stay in Hainan? A . Fr ne week. B . Fr tw weeks. C . Fr ne mnth.
13. A . In spring. B . In summer. C . In winter.
14. What did Bill enjy ding n the beach? A . Taking a walk. B . Playing vlleyball. C . Drawing pictures.
15. What did Bill think f the trip t Hainan? A . Wnderful. B . Bring. C . Special.
四、单项选择，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题,计10分）(共10题；共10分)
16. Last vacatin, Jimmy had ____unfrgettable time with his parents in Paris.
17. Mrs. Li always ____ her students t speak English as much as pssible in class.
18. With the ____ develpment f the technlgy, rbts have been widely used in ur life.
19. Paper making is a great ____ f ancient China with a histry f ver 2, 000 years.
20. The success is nt ____ the achievement f ne persn, but it is als the achievement f a team.
21. I can't decide ____ I can g camping with yu fr I have a test next week.
22. ____travelers chse t stay in Bright Htel because it ffers the best services.
23. The girl ver there can't be Linda. She ____Beijing with her family.
24. I think study ____ is a happy thing, and we shuldn't care t much abut the result.
25. — Nancy, I am s happy because I will g t Disneyland this weekend.
—____ I heard it was very interesting. .
五、完形填空（共10小题,计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
A grup f frgs(青蛙) were traveling thrugh the frests, but unluckily tw f them fell int a hle. The ther frgs tried t help them. When they saw hw 26 the hle was, they cried t the tw frgs, "We can't save yu." The tw frgs didn't 27 and tried their best t jump up ut f the hle. The ther frgs 28 saying that they were sure t die. 29 , ne f the tw frgs, wh he heard what the thers frgs were saying, 30 . Then he fell dwn and died.
The ther ne, hwever, 31 t jump as hard as he culd, and at last he succeeded. When he 32 , the ther frgs asked, "Didn't yu hear us?" The frg, wh had a pr 33 , explained, "I thught yu were encuraging me all the time."
The stry teaches us a 34 : There is pwer f life and death in the tngue. An 35 wrd t thse wh are dwn can help them ut while a discuraging wrd can kill them.
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六、阅读理解，阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共15小题,计30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
Mst children dn't enjy ding chres. They like playing cmputer games rather than cleaning the rms. But in Australia, Jim and Rbert's mther, Mrs. Black, has gd and prper methds t get their children t d husewrk.Here is an example."Mm, have yu wrked ut next week's chres? Let Jim and me chse the cards. I can't wait. It's fun! "When Rbert shuted ut, his mther had already put all the cards n their big table. On the cards, there are sme wrds like these, "sweep the flr, clean yur bedrm, help mm ck, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wd, clean the bathrm" and many thers, Jim and Rbert chse tw cards fr each day frm Mnday t Friday. Then they wuld hang them n the weekday task bard. Jim likes t clean the bathrm, s he picked up the card "clean the bathrm". Rbert lves t make the bed s he picked up his favrite card. Jim again picked up "wash vegetables" and Rbert chse "feed the fish". Sn the tw bys were happy t take away all the cards.T help the children d chres, their mther thught hard and came up with this idea. Of curse, the parents did the chres at weekends and left Jim and Rbert tw days free.
36. Frm the passage we knw that mst children like____. A . ding chres B . playing cmputer games C . playing cards D . ding husewrk
37. Jim and Rbert chse____cards fr the weekdays frm Mnday t Friday. A . tw B . fur C . eight D . ten
38. Jim likes t____. A . clean the bathrm B . make the bed C . feed the fish D . sweep the flr
39. The underlined phrase "came up with" in the last paragraph prbably means"____". A . lked at B . gave up C . thught f D . believed in
40. Wh did the chres at weekends? A . Jim. B . Rbert. C . The parents. D . The whle family.
阅读理解
Mre play and less wrk makes children mre talented (有才能的). Sme fficials suggested that schl hurs fr children aged 7 t 12 shuld be cut dwn, and that they shuld be encuraged (鼓励) t spend at least an hur a day n team sprts.
All wrk and n play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-ld girl, used t be happy when she finished classes every day. But nw, life is different. T make sure she has enugh time fr the lessns, she has t study until 11 at night t finish her hmewrk.
Sme ideas are ffered fr helping cultivate (培养) kids' talents. The ideas include cutting dwn classrm hurs, intrducing mre team sprts fr children, getting parents t stp putting t much pressure n children and sme thers. It is believed that all these can help encurage children t be cnfident (自信的).
"I used t g t the park with my parents n weekends. I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well," a by said, "But nw, I dn't have time t d that any mre."
"I wuld like t try ther things, such as drawing," Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thught it was nt a bright way fr her.
Children nw spend mre time ding hmewrk than playing, and they're nt getting enugh sleep. A lt f hmewrk and heavy schlbags are driving mre children away frm a jyful childhd.
41. Sme fficials suggested that ____. A . students shuld play less and wrk mre either at schl r at hme B . students shuld spend much time n their subjects during schl hurs C . children aged 7 t 12 shuld be encuraged t spend at least an hur a day n team sprts D . children aged 7 t 12 shuld nt stay at schl fr mre than seven hurs a day
42. The underlined wrd "depressed" in the secnd paragraph means "____". A . t angry B . very sad C . quite gd D . rather clever
43. Becky's life has becme unhappy nw because ____. A . she has t wrk n her prblems all the time B . she hasn't gt enugh time fr studying C . she hasn't finished her classes D . she has t study until eleven at night
44. A by student tld us that he ____. A . used t g t the park with his parents n weekends B . had had n time t play tennis with his mther C . had tried t find a bright way fr himself in his study D . used t be interested in drawing
45. It is NOT ffered ____ fr helping cultivate kids' talents accrding t the passage. A . t cut dwn classrm hurs B . t sleep fr a lng time C . t intrduce mre team sprts fr children D . t get parents t stp putting t much pressure n children
阅读理解
D yu knw an instrument（乐器） made f ice? Tim Linhart is an American wh has set up a small band. It is called Ice Music. They play the instruments made f ice. The instruments are very easy t break. Even a musician's breath can cause the sund t change. S they need t repair the instruments between each piece f music.
In rder t have a better shw, Linhart built a special stage（舞台） with ice in a cncert hall in Lulea, in the nrth f Sweden. Mst shws by Ice Music are in this strange cncert hall. The hall has 200 seats, and the temperature inside is very lw. Listeners need t wear thick clthes and a hat. If they dn't, they'll have a cld.
Hwever, the ice will melt（融化） in summer, which makes the hall break. Every winter they will build the hall again. Ice Music's cncerts have happened in ther places arund the wrld. Linhart has recently built an 80-ft-high hall in Alps, Italy. When winter ends, Linhart tries t freeze（冻结） sme f the instruments in his "frzen huse". Why did Linhart build a hall in Alps t keep these instruments? Because there will be the next year's shws waiting.
46. The writer starts the passage by ____. A . telling a stry B . asking a questin C . shwing a band D . giving an example
47. Why is the band called Ice Music? A . Because all f its members lve ice. B . Because its members all have an "ice"in their names. C . Because its members are gd at playing ice sprts. D . Because its members use ice-made instruments t play music.
48. Which f the fllwing s are TRUE abut the cncert hall in Lulea?
① It is in the nrthern part f Finland. ② The temperature inside is very lw.
③ It has 200 seats. ④ All f the Ice Music's shws are perfrmed in it.
A . ① ② ③ B . ① ③ ④ C . ② ③ ⑤ D . ③ ④ ⑤
49. Why must the cncert hall be rebuilt every winter? A . Because it can't last thrugh the warm seasn. B . Because it is mved t ther places. C . Because it needs t hld mre peple. D . Because peple pulled it dwn.
50. What is the passage mainly abut? A . A strange music. B . A different band. C . An ice instrument. D . An interesting shw.
七、语法填空（共10小题,计10分）(共1题；共15分)
语法填空
Nwadays mre and mre peple care 51 health. But hw can we keep healthy? In my pinin, it is imprtant 52 (fllw) sme rules.
First, we shuld take sme exercise every day. A study shws that getting plenty f exercise 53 (make) the heart beat faster and the lungs(肺) wrk harder. This helps lwer bld pressure. That's 54 mre and mre peple take an active part in different kinds f sprts and exercise.
Secnd, we'd better eat mre fruit and vegetables. But yu 55 (shuld) eat t much meat such as beef. The fd peple eat is cnnected with their health. Meat has mre fat than fish. Fat can fill in the arteries(动脉), and then 56 (easy) cause a heart prblem.
At last, giving up bad habits like smking(吸烟) and drinking t much alchl(酒) is als 57 imprtant way t keep healthy. Smking and drinking alchl are bad fr 58 (peple) health, and everyne shuld stp them 59 (lucky), nt many peple fllw this piece f advice.
If yu can fllw these rules, yu'll live a. 60 (healthy) and happier life.
八、书面表达（计15分）(共1题；共15分)
61. 假设下周一你校将举办一场读书交流会。请以"My Favrite Bk"为题,根据以下提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文,分享一本你最喜欢的书。
要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（校名、姓名和地名等）;4.词数80左右。
My Favrite BkA . Fly a kite.
B . See a dctr.
C . Jin in a cmpetitin.
A . Sup.
B . Bread.
C . Cake.
A . T Xi'an.
B . T Chengdu.
C . T Shanghai.
A . At 5:10 p. m.
B . At5:30p.m.
C . At 5:50 p.m.
A . Because it's t late.
B . Because they're busy.
C . Because it's ging t rain.
A . a
B . an
C . the
D . /
A . explains
B . accepts
C . encurages
D . intrduces
A . terrible
B . cmmn
C . similar
D . rapid
A . symbl
B . result
C . inventin
D . message
A . prbably
B . simply
C . recently
D . really
A . because
B . until
C . while
D . whether
A . Thusand f
B . Thusands f
C . Three thusands
D . Thusands
A . has been in
B . has gne t
C . has been t
D . has gne in
A . herself
B . himself
C . themselves
D . itself
A . Have fun
B . Of curse
C . That's true
D . All right
A . small
B . deep
C . big
D . wide
A . care
B . refuse
C . insist
D . think
A . kept
B . finished
C . practiced
D . stpped
A . Luckily
B . Finally
C . Suddenly
D . Happily
A . went n
B . ran away
C . jumped ut
D . gave up
A . happened
B . cntinue
C . planned
D . wanted
A . gt ut
B . ran away
C . gt ff
D . wrk up
A . smelling
B . eyesight
C . hearing
D . lking
A . way
B . skill
C . sentence
D . lessn
A . interesting
B . exciting
C . excellent
D . encuraging