浙江省宁波市2023学年八年级下学期海曙区期中四校联考英语卷

这是一份浙江省宁波市2023学年八年级下学期海曙区期中四校联考英语卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了听小对话，选择正确答案，听长对话，回答问题，听独白，选择最佳选项，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、听小对话，选择正确答案。（计5分）(共5题；共5分)
1. What wuld the girl like t d?
2. What is the by's advice fr the girl?
3. Where was the wman last Saturday?
4. Why des the girl want t sleep nw?
5. What was the girl's father ding when she went back hme?
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、听长对话，回答问题。（计10分）(共5题；共5分)
听录音，回答问题。
6. Wh will put up these signs? A . Vince. B . Tina. C . Larry.
7. Where will they hand ut the ntices? A . In the street. B . In the park. C . In the schl.
听录音，回答问题。
8. What class will Tny have tmrrw? A . A math class. B . AP. E. class. C . An English class.
9. What did Betty brrw frm Tny tw weeks ag? A . A ping-png bat. B . A baseball bat. C . A ping-png ball.
10. Where may Tny's math ntebk be? A . In his classrm. B . In Betty's rm. C . In the living rm.
三、听独白，选择最佳选项。（计5分）(共5题；共5分)
听独白，选择最佳选项。
11. What did the speaker d last week? A . He went t an art shw. B . He watched a talk shw. C . He visited a famus art university.
12. What's the relatinship between the speaker and Steven? A . Teacher and student. B . Guide and visitr. C . Mther and sn.
13. What was Steven gd at? A . Writing. B . Painting. C . Paper cutting.
14. What was Steven's truble? A . He had truble understanding artwrks. B . He culdn't imprve himself anymre. C . He had n mney t buy paper.
15. What des Steven's stry shw? A . Cmmunicatin is imprtant. B . Children shuld learn t relax. C . Hard wrk and strng mind will bring success.
四、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Years ag I lived in England. During cllege time, ne f my tasks was t help children with special 16 .
I was chsen t wrk in a schl with disabled children. The teacher asked me t 17 Nancy, a 10﹣year﹣ld girl. One f her hands culd nt 18 . At her schl, the teachers wuld think it was an achievement 19 she was able t put n her wn cat. But I saw mre in her. She had always wanted t put a string 20 the hle f a key.
Fr the five years Nancy went t the schl, the teachers always 21 t help her but always ended up ding all the wrk fr her. I knew Nancy culd d 22 ，s I encuraged her t d smething by 23 . At first Nancy ften failed and became 24 . Smetimes I wanted t 25 ，t. Hwever, after a week, Nancy was able t d 26 she had wanted t d alne fr s many years. Her teacher cried with happiness 27 she saw what she was able t d with just a little encuragement.
Disabled peple shuld 28 be tld they can't d smething. With just sme encuragement they can d it. The 29 n that girl 's face when she was able t d it herself mved me a lt. I hpe everyne will encurage peple t d all they want by themselves 30 telling them they can't d it.
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五、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
31. If yu want t learn abut manners in Beijing, yu can turn t Page ____. A . 3 B . 5 C . 15 D . 17
32. The underlined wrd "Warnings" means "____" in Chinese. A . 注意事项 B . 购物流程 C . 增值服务 D . 游览顺序
33. Which f the fllwing is NOT included in the guide? A . The map f Beijing. B . The price f the guide. C . The writer's stry. D . The intrductin t Beijing.
阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Rb had prblems with bullies (欺辱) at schl fr seven years. He was ften scared and tired. When he was fifteen, hwever, he decided t d smething abut his prblems. He walked int a newspaper ffice and tld them abut the bullying. His stry went int the newspaper and sn all the TV statins in Canada wanted t talk t him abut his experiences.
After that, Rb cntinued his studies at schl, but in his free time he helped ther peple with bullying prblems. With a friend Katie, he made a website called t the website can find advice, stries and pems abut bullying, in bth English and French. When peple are upset, they can talk n the phne r nline t Rb and his team. Every weekend Rb has t answer e-mails t the website. He als speaks t children, teachers and members f gvernment arund the cuntry abut bullying.
Rb's mst imprtant message is: "When bullies are unkind t yu, it isn't yur fault. There's nthing wrng with yu, s yu shuld try t keep trusting yurself. And remember that there are peple caring abut yur prblems. Yu just have t find thse peple. "
One f Rb's ideas is "Blue Day", a special day fr stpping bullying in schls. Students have t wear blue clthes and in class they learn hw t stp bullying. Mre than 150 Canadian schls nw celebrate Blue Day, but Rb wn't stp until there's a Blue Day in every schl in Canada.
34. Hw did Rb ften feel at schl befre he was fifteen? A . Relaxed. B . Unhappy. C . Surprised. D . Glad.
35. is a website where peple can ____. A . learn hw t write pems. B . practice bth English and French. C . get blue clthes fr free. D . get advice abut bullying prblems.
36. The underlined part "thse peple" in Paragraph 3 means ____. A . peple wh always bullied thers befre B . peple wh help thers with bullying prblems C . peple wh are members f the gvernment D . peple wh write e-mails abut their prblems
37. What is the crrect rder f these events?
a. Rb and his friend made a website.
b. Rb was bullied at schl.
c. Rb created "Blue Day".
d. Rb tld his stry in public.
A . b-d-a-c B . a-b-c-d C . b-a-d-c D . c-b-a-d
阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A Wnderful Game—Treasure Find
These days, a game called Treasure Find is getting ppular amng yung peple in sme Western cuntries. Wuld yu like t have a try?
What is Treasure Find?
In a Treasure Find activity, yu lk fr treasures in a city. The activity helpsyu explre (探索) a city and learn abut its mst famus sights.
Hw des it wrk?
It's better t explre in a grup. S find a team f three r fur peple first. T begin yur trip, yu must dwnlad the Treasure Find app. Then tuch "start'' and the app will give yu directins t yur first place. Fllw the directins t that place. They're usually imprtant buildings r city parks. Once yu arrive, yu'll get infrmatin abut the place. Yu nly have 30 secnds t study the infrmatin, and then yu'll get a test. If yu pass the test, yu can get easy directins t the next place. If nt, the directins can be difficult.
Hw d yu win?
T win, yur team has t g frm place t place quickly. Once yu get t the last place, there is a Treasure Find sign. Stand next t it and take a pht. Send yur pht thrugh the Treasure Find app. The app marks yur time and sends a message t the winning team. The team gets a great prize.
Treasure Find is a wnderful game that ffers peple chances t knw abut a city in a shrt time. Yung peple like it nt nly because it lets their pressure g but als develps the spirit f teamwrk. It's wrth trying!
38. T begin yur trip, yu have t____ A . dwnlad the Treasure Find app B . make a phne call C . take a pht D . pass a test
39. Hw d yu knw where t g? A . By inviting a guide. B . By asking peple n streets. C . By calling the Treasure Find team. D . By fllwing the directins frm the app.
40. If yu d badly n the test, what willhappen? A . Yu will nt get directins t thenext place. B . Yu will have t start yur tripagain. C . Yu may get difficult directins tthe next place. D . Yu may have t take the test again.
41. What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t? A . The sign. B . The building. C . The park. D . The prize.
阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Every year n May 20, it's Wrld Bee Day. It's a day t thank bees fr all they d. Withut bees, we wn't have any fd! When bees fly frm plant t plant, they carry the pllen (花粉). The pllen makes new plants grw. Bees nt nly help flwers grw but als help fruit and vegetables grw.
It's als a day t learn mre abut the prblems bees are facing. Lss f natural living places, chemicals (化学制品) used n crps, and higher temperatures with climate change are making the number f bees drp.
There are sme interesting facts abut bees. Bees use tw different kinds f dances t cmmunicate infrmatin. The circle dance(圆舞) is used when the fd is nt mre than ne hundred meters away. The secnd kind f dance is the waggle dance(摆尾舞). It is used when the fd is mre than ne hundred meters away. That is t say the bee wiggles the end f its bdy when it mves in a straight line and then it flies in a half circle. At last it mves straight again.
The bees can smell the dancing bee that has fund the fd. The smell tells them where t find the flwers and als what kind f flwers t lk fr.
42. Hw can bees help plants grw? A . They make hney fr many plants. B . They carry the pllen frm plant t plant. C . They help flwers make mre pllen. D . They bring sme chemicals t plants.
43. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2? A . Bees get sick very easily. B . Bees like high temperatures. C . There are fewer bees than befre. D . There are lts f prblems in studying bees.
44. Wheremay the fd be if the bee mves in a circle? A . Abut 98 meters away. B . Abut 150 meters away. C . Abut 300 meters away. D . Abut 500 meters away.
45. Which f the fllwing can shw the waggle dance? A . B . C . D .
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）(共1题；共5分)
阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选择正确的选项，选项中有一项是多余选项，将其序号填入46-50题。
What inspires （激发） yu t wrk hard？Having yur wn gals is imprtant. Gd sleep als helps a lt. 46
Mike Rbinsn, an engineer frm Canada, wns his wn small cmpany. One day, his wife suggested picking ut sme plants and putting them n his wrkers' desks.
Rbinsn dubted （怀疑） the idea at first. What gd wuld plants d？He thught they might even be distracting （让人分心的）. 47 First，Rbinsn bught 20 plants fr his wrkers. He asked each wrker t make a small signthat said "My name is. " and write their wn name n the sign. 48
T his surprise，Rbinsn fund that his wrkers were wrking much harder and getting alng much better than befre. It culd be because his wrkers frmed "friendships" with their plants. They wuld take gd care f them，and in turn，take mre care with their wrk. 49
What abut yu？Des yur classrm have any plants？If nt，yu might want t ask yur teacher abut this. Yu and yur classmates culd take turns taking care f sme plants in yur classrm. 50
七、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)(共2题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Yu are waiting in line. 51 （几个）adults cme and start talking t the persn in frnt f yu. It seems that they are friends, s they cut in line. Yu are angry and want t 52 （争吵；争论）with them. Maybe it's 53 （不公平的）, but the nly thing is t accept it.
Yet nne f this wuld happen in Israel here, yu can always find a straight line f peple waiting patiently. It never 54 （造成）accidents r truble. Sme are drinking cffee r talking. They enjy waiting in line and take the chance t relax a little. T Israelis, they knw the 55 （重要性）f fllwing the rules.
56 （最近）, I had t pick up a friend at the airprt. I ran thrugh a yellw light n my way. The mment I arrived at the airprt, 57 (突然) an ld Israeli lady drve twards me and rlled dwn her car t tell me. "Yu can't drive like that. Rules are made t make sure yu and thers are safe. Please bey the rules next time. " I was 58 （完全地）surprised. I 59 （认识到）she had been fllwing me fr five miles t tell me this! The vice was burned int my mind, and nw whenever I see a traffic light 60 （变成）yellw, I stp the car and rest fr a mment.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。
Last mnth, I went n a camping expeditin（探险） with my friends. And we 61 all f ur things n ur wn.
First, ur cach（教练）taught us hw t read maps. That was pretty easy, but walking in the sun with a 13-kil backpack was hard.
My grup started the 62 at 9 am. Sn we fund 63 lst n farm. Luckily, each grup had atracker（追踪器）. It shwed ur cach where we were. With the cach's help, we quickly gt back n the right way. We finally gt t the camp at 7 pm.
The expeditin 64 a lt t me. It made me understand what team spirit was. It taught me what t d when I was in 65 . It als pushed me t d smething I never thught I culd d.
八、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I wrk in a cleaning cmpany. 66 （usual）peple call us, and we give them huse cleaning service. One day, I gt a call frm a man named Jim. "I want t help an ld man. He just had surgery（手术）. Can I pay fr it withut 67 （let） him knw?" he asked. Then he explained 68 us why he was 69 （wrry）abut the ld man. This ld man is Jim's neighbr, Mr. Brwn. He lived alne and just came back frm the hspital. There was still smething wrng with his leg. His huse was in 70 mess, but he culdn't d any husewrk. Even flding the clthes was difficult fr 71 (he). S Jim ffered 72 （help）Mr. Brwn and he said he didn't want t bring the ld man any pressure.
The next day, we went t Mr. Brwn's huse. 73 we prmised Jim nt t tell his name, we didn't tell t much t Mr. Brwn. He was mved by the gift frm smene he didn't knw. Smetimes we can't depend 74 thers, as we are afraid f making them get int truble. Hwever, there is always smene wh 75 （care）fr yu and tries his best t help yu.
九、书面表达(本题共25分)(共1题；共25分)
76. 五一劳动节即将到来，在你校"劳动教育月"期间，校英语报发起了"Labr Is Glrius(劳动是光荣的)"主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的劳动、你的收获以及你的倡议。内容要点提示如下：
注意：1. 词数100左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数);2. 可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
Labr Is Glrius
It's well knwn that labr is glrius. A . G t see a mvie.
B . Wash her clthes.
C . Listen t music.
A . Taking the exam carefully.
B . Wrking harder at schl.
C . Talking with her parents.
A . In the schl.
B . In the library.
C . In the hspital.
A . Because she stayed up late playing cmputer games.
B . Because she stayed up late finishing her task.
C . Because she stayed up late watching TV.
A . He was cking.
B . He was having dinner.
C . He was washing the car.
A . memries
B . needs
C . gifts
D . relatins
A . take care f
B . pick up
C . take dwn
D . lk thrugh
A . hit
B . mve
C . lie
D . hurt
A . befre
B . thugh
C . if
D . until
A . thrugh
B . acrss
C . ver
D . under
A . agreed
B . refused
C . cmpared
D . tried
A . less
B . mre
C . many
D . few
A . himself
B . myself
C . herself
D . themselves
A . crazy
B . clever
C . brave
D . upset
A . give up
B . cheer up
C . run ut
D . fall ver
A . which
B . that
C . what
D . hw
A . since
B . when
C . while
D . unless
A . never
B . always
C . ften
D . smetimes
A . fear
B . wrry
C . smile
D . pain
A . instead f
B . because f
C . tgether with
D . in the face f
Beijing Travel Guide
Welcme t Beijing! This guide will give yu all infrmatin yu need t knw abut Beijing, like where t g, hw t get arund, what t eat and s n.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
The Intrductin t Beijing…………………………………………………………… . 1
Chinese Culture…………………………………………………………………. . . 3
Have Fun in Beijing …………………………………………………………………8
Places f Interest ……………………………………………………………………9
Fd and Snacks ………………………………………………………………. . . 11
Transprtatin ………………………………………………………………………… 12
Htels …………………………………………………………………………………………13
Shpping ………………………………………………………………………………………. 15
Manners ……………………………………………………………………………………. . 17
Warnings………………………………………………………………………………. . 19
Smething Yu Must D and Can't D t Keep Safe ……………………………………………………………… 20
Questins Visitrs Often Ask…………………………………………………………………………………………………. . . 22
Map f Beijing…………………………………………………………………………………………. 24
My Stry………………………………………………………………………………………………………. . 25
Take this guide with yu as yu g arund Beijing. Whenever yu get int truble, find ut what t d in this guide. Enjy yur trip in Beijing!
A. Peple can benefit（受益）a lt frm plants.
B. But as it turns ut（但事实证明），having a plant n yur desk can imprve yur wrk as well.
C. It culd be a nice way t make yur classrm livelier and get t knw yur classmates even better.
D. Plants can als help t create a relaxing envirnment.
E. But he decided t try ut the idea.
F. Then，they put the sign n the plant they chse and tk it back t their desk.
mean difficult carry we jurney
劳动实践
在学校,打扫教室和操场;
在家里,做饭、洗衣、整理房间;
在社区,做志愿者, 帮助老人
劳动收获
学到一些基本生活技能, 学会照顾自己;获得满足感;变得更加独立和有责任心
发出倡议
……