2024年江西省萍乡市中考英语一模试卷(含听力音频)
展开1.What fruit des Maria like best?
A.Bananas.
B.Apples.
C.Oranges.
2.Why did the man miss the game?
A.Because he had a cld.
B.Because he felt srry fr the wman.
C.Because he thught the game wasn't gd t watch.
3.Hw did Ted g t the fd bank?
A.On ft.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
4.Wh will prbably g skating this afternn?
A.Mary and Ted.
B.Ted and Jack.
C.Mary and Jack.
5.What des the man mean?
A.He thinks the mvie is relaxing.
B.He thinks the mvie is interesting.
C.He desn't like the mvie.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6.(1)What did Julie d n vacatin?
A.She visited her grandparents.
B.She visited her cusins.
C.She climbed the muntains.
(2)What d Julie's cusins usually eat?
A.Vegetables and hamburgers.
B.Ptates and pancakes.
C.Meat and spaghetti.
7.(1)What is Annie ging t d?
A.She is ging t wrk in Mexic.
B.She is ging t Mexic fr vacatin.
C.She is ging t Mexic fr a year.
(2)Why is the wman wrried?
A.Because she desn't like Mexic at all.
B.Because She has never been t Mexic befre.
C.Because she hasn't learned anything abut Mexican custms.
8.(1)Where is the lantern ?
A.On the table.
B.In the bkcase.
C.Under the chair.
(2)Wh made the lantern?
A.Le.
B.Le's father.
C.Le's grandfather.
(3)When will the tw speakers meet ?
A.This Saturday.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next Sunday.
9.(1)Hw lng has Jackie been in China?
A.Fr mre than ne year.
B.Fr abut half a year.
C.Fr less than a mnth.
(2)What des Jackie think f his life in the new schl?
A.Terrible.
B.Difficult.
C.Great.
(3)What can we learn abut Jackie?
A.He thinks Chinese is easy t learn.
is his English teacher.
C.He thinks ging t schl by bike is much fun.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10.(1)Bb is talking abut Day.
(2)Peple in Edinburgh usually celebrate it in a/an way.
(3)Hgmanay is frm December 29 t .
(4)Peple can enjy live shws n December 30.
(5)One year,ver peple jined the street party.
二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11.Please sit straight when yu d yur hmewrk,r it will d harm t yur ______.( )
A.neckB.curageC. mindD.ft
12.—Linda,have yu decided which city t travel t,Harbin r Hainan?
—Nt yet.Maybe I Harbin t meet my friend this time.( )
A.visitB.visited
C.will visitD.was visiting
13. We all chse t believe in Rita.After all,she is very______ and never tells lies.( )
A. utgingB.lazyC.hnestD.active
14.﹣Hi,Jill.I'd like t share with yu the latest news abut the height f Qmlangma.
﹣Really?Make sure the news is true befre yu it.( )
A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear
15. As we live in a rapidly develping wrld,we will be left behind_____we keep learning.( )
A. unlessB. ifC. afterD. thugh
16. My suggestin n hw t save water______by my classmates,which made me happy.( )
A.acceptB.accepted
C. is acceptedD.was accepted
17.﹣Reading bks makes us much______.Why nt take up reading as yur hbby?
﹣Sunds great.Thanks fr yur advice.( )
A.wiseB.wiserC.prD.prer
18.—I asked him a questin,but he didn't reply.
— Maybe he_________abut smething else while yu were asking.( )
A.thinksB.will think
C.thughtD.was thinking
三、完形填空 A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
19.I can still remember thse few special snwy days during my grwing up.First I wuld wait fr the ntice t cme ver the radi,and then I wuld (1) .Having a snwy day meant that I culd watch TV instead f leaving hme t stand in the (2) utside and wait fr the bus.Later in the day I wuld g utside and (3) in the thick,wet,heavy snw.
I wuld make snwmen,race my sled(雪橇) dwn the hill,and have a snwball fight (4) my brthers.Smetimes I wuld just lk arund and (5) the beauty f winter wnderland(仙境).
When I gt t cld and wet I wuld g inside,sit in my (6) chair by the stve(火炉) and read my favrite bks with my dg lying by my (7) .In the afternn,after playing with my dg,I wuld g int the (8) and see what Mm and Nana were cking fr dinner.Once Mm even let me help take the chicken ut f the ven.It (9) s gd.I can remember it t this day.
After dinner I wuld stay next t Mm n the sfa,under a blanket(毛毯),(10) ppcrn,and watch TV until bedtime.Then I wuld pull my blanket up t my neck (11) my dg lied n the bed by my feet.I wuld think back t the day with happiness befre falling int a deep,peaceful sleep.
I think all f us shuld take a few (12) days in ur lives,if nt in ur activities then at least in ur hearts.We shuld make time fr the (13) things.We shuld stp and see the beauty all arund us.We shuld play,read,eat,laugh,and sing.We shuld thank ur family and urselves fr this (14) life and all the jys in it.We shuld make ur time fr lving instead f just making a (15) .May all yur days feel like a snwy day!
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
20.
D yu like dancing? "Kemusan" is an energetic dance ppular arund the (1) ."Kemusan" r "Subject Three" dance (2) frm a lively wedding celebratin in Gunagxi prvince last year,and it became well﹣knwn (3) n the internet.Peple ding different jbs frm different (4) all like t swing with the special music.Haidila,the (5) ht pt chain(连锁店) in China,gave a wnderful"Kemusan"dance perfrmance as part f nrmal service."The dance is such a hit in these days that we use it t (6) custmers.""said the manager f the restaurant.
Students like"Kemusan" (7) many reasns."I like it nt nly because it lks s cl, (8) it can make me relax and happy under t much pressure."said a middle schl student.A grup f men teachers frm Shandng prvince (9) a wnderful dance f Subject Three t the students at the New Year's Eve party.After (10) the perfrmance,the students were cheering.
"Such a serius teacher danced Subject Three n the stage,which shrtened(缩短)the distance between the teachers and (11) "said the students frm Binzhu Middle schl.1
四、阅读理解 A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21.
(1)Hw lng will the activity last?
A.Fr ne day.
B.Fr tw days.
C.Fr three days.
D.Fr fur days.
(2)Which grup can jin the activity?
A.Tw teenagers.
B.Tw adults.
C.Fur teenagers.
D.Fur adults.
(3)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Run fr Fun?
A.It is a lng﹣distance race.
B.It is nly free fr finishers.
C.Its rganizer is Murray Green.
D.It has already been held five times.
22.Have yu ever bught smething and then changed yur mind?Fr Alisn Jensn,15,this used t happen several times a week.Alisn was a shpahlic.She just culdn't stp shpping and she lved special ffers.
Alisn's bedrm is full f things."I've been t every shp in Lndn,I think,says Alisn.She picks up sme earrings.The labels(标签) are still n them."These were half price,"she says."I've never wrn them.Alisn's prblem wasn't just jewelry.She als bught a lt f clthes,thugh nt many shes,because they were usually t expensive.She has als bught lts f ther small things﹣like 20 new cvers fr her phne.She hasn't used any f them.
Accrding t experts,we all feel excited after we buy smething new.Fr shpahlics,it's a little different.Sn after they buy smething,they think they've made a mistake and start t feel unhappy.S they buy themselves smething else t feel happier.
Psychlgists(心理学家) first described the prblems f shpahlics in1955.Hwever,there was very little research n the subject until recently.Nw,dctrs think thusands f peple suffer frm the prblem,and the situatin is getting wrse.There are als mre teenage shpahlics nw,althugh mst yung peple dn't have enugh mney t g shpping very regularly.
Alisn knew she had a prblem."I ften bught smething every day.Usually it was smething small,but I just needed t buy it,"she says."I spent mney that I gt fr my birthday,and when I was shrt f mney,I brrwed it frm friends r my parents.When I culdn't g shpping,I felt anxius.Then ne day,my parents just lked at all the things in my rm and said that this was crazy!I knew they were right.I needed sme big changes in my life."
Alisn nw gets help with her prblem and feels she has changed.She n lnger thinks she is a shpahlic."When I want t buy smething in a shp,I ask myself tw questins,"she says."D I need it?Can I affrd it?The answer t bth questins is usually 'n'.s I walk away.It's great!"
(1)What des the underlined wrd"shpahlic"mean in Paragraph I refer t?
A.a persn wh always changes his r her mind.
B.a persn wh is crazy abut shpping.
C.a persn wh buys things every day.
D.a persn wh is afraid f shpping.
(2)What d we knw abut Alisn Jensn accrding t the passage?
A.She is an adult.
B.She has been t every shp in England.
C.She bught many shes.
D.She bught many things that she didn't really need.
(3)What d experts say abut shpahlics?
A.Shpahlics feel sad when they are shpping.
B.Shpahlics sn feel unhappy after they have bught smething.
C.Shpahlics feel mre excited than ther peple when they shp.
D.Shpping is the nly way shpahlics can feel happy.
(4)Which wrd can best describe Alisn's feeling at the end f the passage?
A.Glad.
B.Wrried.
C.Embarrassed.
D.Sad.
(5)Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A.Shp Till Yu Drp!
B.Shpping Makes Me Happy!
C.Yu'd Better Shp Less!
D.I Can Stp Shpping Nw!
23.Is there a cnnectin between music and language?Accrding t recent studies,the answer is yes:Music bsts(促进) certain language abilities in the brain.Here are tw examples.
Music and Hearing
A study frm Nrthwestern University shws that playing a musical instrument can imprve a persn's hearing ability.As a part f the study,tw grups f peple listened t a persn talking in a nisy rm.The peple in the first grup were musicians,while thse in the secnd grup had n musical training.The musicians were able t hear the talking persn mre clearly.
Musicians hear better,says study leader Nina Kraus,because they learn t pay attentin t certain sunds.Think abut vilinists in an rchestra(管弦乐队).When the vilinists play with the grup,they hear their wn instruments and many thers,t.But the vilinists must listen clsely t what they are playing and ignre(忽视) the ther sunds.In this way,musicians are able t cncentrate n certain sunds,even in a rm with lts f nise.
Music and Speech
Gttfried Schlaug,a dctr at Harvard Medical Schl,wrks with strke patients(中风患者).Because f their illness,these peple cannt say their names,addresses,r ther infrmatin nrmally.Hwever,they can still was surprised t find that singing wrds helped his patients t eventually(最终地) speak.Why des this wrk?Schlaug isn't sure.Music seems t activate(激活) different parts f the brain,including the damaged parts.This smehw helps patients use thse parts f the brain again.
Understanding the result
Music imprves cncentratin,memry,listening skills,and ur language abilities.It can even help sick peple get better.Playing an instrument r singing,says Nina Kraus,can help us d better in schl and keep ur brains sharp as we get lder.Therefre,Music is nt nly enjyable,it's als gd fr us in many ther ways.
(1)What tw grups did Nrthwestern University study?
A.nisy peple and quiet peple
B.musicians and nnmusicians
C.vilinists and ther musicians
D.adults and students
(2)What des the underlined wrd"they"in paragraph 3 refer t?
A.rchestra musicians
B.instruments
C.vilinists
D.grups
(3)What is true abut Nina Kraus and Gttfried?
A.They bth wrk at Harvard Medical Schl.
B.They bth play an instrument in an rchestra.
C.They are bth interested in hw music and the brain are cnnected.
D.They are bth gd at music.
(4)Hw des Gttfried Schlaug help strke patients speak?
A.By playing music fr them
B.By getting them t sing wrds
C.By teaching them t play instruments
D.By activating their parts f bdy
(5)What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
24.Imagine taking a flying taxi t the airprt,r jumping ver crwded city streets at rush hurs,getting where yu want t g far faster than yu culd in a car.Believe it r nt,yu might be able t d these things in an air taxi sner than yu think.
An air taxi is smething like a helicpter(直升飞机) that can carry peple frm place t place.Air taxis dn't need a lng runway(跑道) like planes d.They can g straight up and dwn.
In June,the gvernment f America agreed t allw a cmpany called Jby Aviatin t start testing their new air taxi.This is the first time they've tested a taxi that has been built in a factry.Befre that,all their taxis were made by hand.
By 2025,Jby hpes t start carrying passengers fr mney.They've wrked tgether with Delta Air Lines t create a prgram t fly peple frm their hmes t the airprt.Jby's air taxis will be flwn by a pilt,and can carry fur ther passengers.They can g arund 100 miles befre the electric batteries need t be recharged(充电).
Cmpared with helicpters,Jby says their air taxis are bth quieter and cheaper.The cmpany expects t charge(要价) abut $3 a mile at first.But ver time,they hpe t bring the price dwn t less than $1 a mile.
And as exciting as the idea f flying taxis is,sme peple have been anxius abut them.The air taxis may be quieter than helicpters,but they'll still be adding nise and traffic t ur skies.Sme peple wrry that nly rich peple will be able t affrd t use them.
It seems likely that air taxis will be part f the future f travel.But there's still a lt t d befre air taxis becme cmmn.
(1)Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A.By raising a questin.
B.By picturing a scene.
C.By listing a fact.
D.By giving an example.
(2)Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Jby's new air taxi?
A.It's made by hand.
B.It can fly 100 miles per hur.
C.It can take ff withut a lng runway.
D.It can carry fur peple in all.
(3)What is the main idea f Paragraph 6?
A.The wrries abut the new air taxi.
B.The nise created by the new air taxi.
C.The traffic rules t be made sn.
D.The high price f taking the new air taxi.
(4)What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
A.Peple need t pay $3 fr a flying taxi frm hme t the airprt.
B.Air taxis will take the place f helicpters.
C.Pr peple can never affrd t use air taxis.
D.Peple may be able t g t wrk by flying taxi at rush hur ne day.
(5)What is the passage mainly abut?
A.A new flying taxi.
B.The future f travel.
C.Different ways f transprtatin.
D.A cmpany develping air taxi.
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
25.D yu knw the Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway? (1) As the highest railway in the wrld,it reaches 5,072 meters abve the sea level.There are 675 bridges n the railway and 33 passageways(通道) fr wild animals t g acrss the railway safely.
(2) Traveling inside Tibet was difficult,t.Peple ften gt frm ne twn t anther by bus.It tk a lng time. (3) It starts in Qinghai's Xining and ends in Lhasa.
"It is a miracle(奇迹) t build a railway abve the cluds,"a French newspaper nce wrte abut the Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway.The railway runs acrss n﹣man's﹣land and climbs up snwy muntains.Frm Qinghai's Glmud(格尔木) t Lhasa,abut 550km f the railway runs n frzen earth.Over 100,000 wrkers spent five years building it. (4)
Nw mre and mre peple visit Tibet. (5) The train als takes things frm Tibet t the utside wrld,such as yak(牦牛) meat and butter tea(酥油茶).The Qinghai﹣Tibet Railway brings peple in Tibet a happier and richer life.
五、补全对话
26. A:Hell,is that Mr.Smith?
B:Yes,it is. (1)
A:I'm frm the delivery cmpany(快递公司),yur package(包裹) is here.Are yu at hme?
B:Srry,I'm at wrk right nw. (2)
A:In fact,this package needs yur signature(签名).I can wait fr yu here.
B: (3) S I can't leave my ffice.
A:I see.Well,can I bring the package tmrrw?
B: (4)
A:Then when is a gd time?
B: (5) Is that OK with yu?
A:Yeah,see yu then.
B:Thank yu s much!
六、书面表达
27.通过阅读理解B篇我们了解了Alisn Jensn的购物经历及她购物观念的改变。在经济持续增长的今天,孩子们的零用钱(pcket mney)逐渐增多,这无疑是对他们理财能力(the ability t manage mney)的考验。某英语学习平台正针对零用钱的管理和使用问题进行调查。假如你是李华,请谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零用钱的,你对零用钱的使用是否合理呢,说说你未来对零用钱的使用有什么规划与打算。请将这些心得投稿至英语学习平台,以便与更多同学交流学习。
写作要点:
(1)Hw d yu spend yur pcket mney?
(2)D yu use yur pcket mney prperly and wisely?
(3)Hw will yu spend yur pcket mney in the future?
要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条例清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
(3)词数 80﹣120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Nwadays,parents give children mre and mre pcket mney,and everyne has his/her wn way f spending the mney.______
(1)
A.cry
B.sleep
C.smile
D.call
(2)
A.ht
B.cld
C.cl
D.warm
(3)
A.study
B.wrk
C.exercise
D.play
(4)
A.fr
B.with
C.ver
D.t
(5)
A.enjy
B.share
C.describe
D.intrduce
(6)
A.heavy
B.expensive
C.cmfrtable
D.hard
(7)
A.eyes
B.ears
C.hands
D.feet
(8)
A.kitchen
B.bedrm
C.restrm
D.bathrm
(9)
A.felt
B.smelled
C.sunded
D.heard
(10)
A.buy
B.make
C.eat
D.take
(11)
A.while
B.until
C.s
D.althugh
(12)
A.cludy
B.rainy
C.sunny
D.snwy
(13)
A.difficult
B.serius
C.imprtant
D.terrible
(14)
A.happy
B.busy
C.nisy
D.scary
(15)
A.mistake
B.living
C.difference
D.decisin
cuntry quickly wrld attract fr brught but watch us large cme
RUN FOR FUN
COME AND RUN WITH US
Cme and jin us fr the 6th Run fr Fun and let's make it a day t remember.This event is part f the Run Festival.Race fr ne mile with a bag f ptates.
Members needed
Only teams are needed fr the relay race(接力赛),such as friends,sprts clubs and families.
Fur adults are needed fr each team.
Rules t fllw
◆It's a shrt﹣distance(短距离的)race,but runners are suppsed t carry a bag f ptates while running﹣﹣﹣20 kils fr men and 10 kils fr wmen.
◆Dn't drp the ptates!
◆Men are asked t finish the hurdling(跨栏赛).
Mre infrmatin
◆Date
12th&13th September,2023
◆Lcatin Nrth Park
◆Start time 2:00pm
◆Organizer Terry Wilkins
◆Cntact(联系)us Call Murray Green at(02)92136116
What yu get
◆Free entry(参赛)
◆Finisher's medal
◆A bag f ptates
A.That's great.
B.What time is it?
C.Can yu leave the package at my dr?
D.What abut 7 ?
E.But I'm quite busy at wrk nw.
F.Yes,it is ten 'clck.G What's up?
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