2024年浙江中考英语模拟试题（二）

这是一份2024年浙江中考英语模拟试题（二），共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Once upn a time, there lived a wise man. Everyne respected him. His sn, hwever, was very lazy and did nthing all day. The wise man was wrried abut his sn’s future. One day, he said t his sn, “I want yu t g and find sme treasure. I have drawn a map t guide yu.” Then he handed his sn a bag. Inside the bag were clthes, sme fd, a little mney and the map.
The sn set ut n his lng jurney the next day. He had t travel acrss frests, rivers and muntains. Alng the way, he met a lt f peple. He was helped by sme with fd and by sme with shelter. He als came acrss rbbers wh tried t rb him. He saw changing landscapes (风景) and experienced different kinds f weather.
Finally, after a lng year, he reached the treasure’s lcatin. He spent tw days lking and digging fr the treasure, but fund nthing.
Disappinted, he headed back t his hme. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasns. Smetimes, he wuld stp t enjy the beauty f nature. He als learned t hunt and make meals. He had t fix his wn clthes and shelter himself. He was nw able t tell time by the psitin f the sun and prtect himself frm wild animals. He met the same peple wh had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in rder t repay them. When he reached hme, he aplgized t his father fr nt finding the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my sn,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think yu have fund yur life’s true purpse.”
1．It can be inferred (推断) that the sn ________ during his jurney.
A．suffered frm hunger, cld and ther dangers
B．chse a guide that wuld easily take him t the treasure
C．had t rb thers fr fd and clthes
D．did nt enjy the natural scenery that he saw
2．What was different abut the sn’s jurney back hme?
A．The landscapes were changing.B．He fund treasure and became rich.
C．He mastered many life skills.D．He learned hw t be a wise man.
D yu like eating chclate? Cmpanies spend millins f dllars n tls and machines t make chclate. With a little ingredients, hwever, yu can turn yur kitchen int a chclate factry. Tday we will teach the Cca Pwder （可可粉）Methd（方法）, it is easier fr beginners. Try it and make yur wn hmemade chclate.
Here are the ingredients (原料) yu need:
cca pwder — 2 cups (220g) ; butter — 3/4 cup (170g); sugar — 3/4 cup (100g); milk — 2/3 cup (150ml); salt — a little bit ; water — 1 cup (235ml).
Nw, please fllw these steps. First, mix the cca pwder and butter in a bwl until yu have a smth paste (酱). Then , add the cca pwder mixture (混合物) t the ht water and stir（搅拌）. Allw the temperature t rise back up. Put the ht mixture int a bwl, stir the sugar mixture int the ht cca mix. Add milk, stir until smth. At last, put the mixture int different cntainers（容器）. The chclate will take the shape f the cntainer. Yu can put it in the fridge t harden（使变硬）it.
We hpe yu can enjy yur hmemade chclate.
3．What is NOT necessary when we are making chclate?
A．cca pwerB．saltC．waterD．egg
4．Which is the right rder t make chclate?
①Put sugar and milk int the mixture.
②Mix the cca pwder and butter
③Place the mixture int cntainers, and put it in the fridge.
④Add ht water and stir.
A．②④①③B．②①④③
C．②④③①D．④②①③
5．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．Hw t Build a Chclate Factry.
B．The Ways t Eat Chclate.
C．Hw t Make Chclate at Hme.
D．The Cca Bean Methd.
6．The infrmatin abve may cme frm a .
A．stry bkB．magazine
C．sprts newspaperD．travel guide
Bbsleigh (雪车) is a fascinating winter sprt that makes use f gravity t mve a sleigh (雪橇) thrugh the race curse, twisting and turning thrugh a narrw, banked ice track. 7 The name Bbsleigh cmes frm the habit f the early peple t mve back and frth inside their sleds, called bbbing, trying t make the sled g faster.
Bbsleigh is a team game having 2 r 4 members. In the case f tw-man Bbsleigh, there are tw members f the team, a driver and a brakeman wh is in charge f cntrlling the sleigh. 8
Bbsleigh is a sprt that safety matters, s befre starting ut, ne must make sure that all the safety requirements are met. 9 Since the sleighs are driven by gravitatinal frce, 4 man sleighs need higher speeds than 2 man sleighs.
It is imprtant t master the art f barding the sleigh at speed because there is a danger cnnected with it. 10 The brakeman shuld be the last t bard the sleigh fr a tw-man Bbsleigh. 11 If the safety measures are met, it can be extremely enjyable.
A．Bbsleigh is a fun game.
B．The game was first played in the 1870s.
C．Getting a strng start is extremely imprtant.
D．Fr this, ne can practice barding until he can fully cntrl it.
E．All persnal prtective equipment and emergency respnse are necessary.
F．In fur-man Bbsleigh, there is a driver, tw push members and a brakeman.
She had been shpping with her Mm in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6 years ld. It was puring s heavily. We all std there just inside the dr f the Wal-Mart.
Then, we heard the girt asked, “Mm, let’s run thrugh the rain.”
“What?” Mm asked.
“Let’s run thrugh the rain.” She repeated.
“N, hney. We’ll wait until it slws dwn a bit,” Mm replied. This yung child waited abut anther minute and repeated, “Mm. let’s run thrugh the rain.”
“We’ll get wet if we d.” Mm said.
“N, we wn’t, Mm. That’s nt what yu said this mrning.” The yung girl said.
“This mrning? When did I say we culd run thrugh the rain and nt get wet?”
“Dn’t yu remember? When yu were talking t Daddy abut his cancer (癌症), yu said, if Gd can get us thrugh this, he can get us thrugh anything!”
We all std silently, N ne came r left in the next few minutes. Mm said nthing fr a while. “Hney, yu are right. Let’s run thrugh the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,” Mm said. Then ff they ran.
We all std watching, smiling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and they held their shpping bags ver their heads just in case they gt wet. When they were fllwed by a few wh screamed and laughed like children all the way t their cars.
And yes, I did. I ran. I gt wet. Peple can take away material pssessins, yur mney r yur health. But n ne can ever take away yur precius memries. S dn’t frget t make time and take the chances t make memries every day! I hpe yu still take the time t run thrugh the rain.
12．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The mther immediately disagreed with her daughter.
B．The father was ging thrugh a serius disease.
C．The writer just std watching, and didn’t fllw the runners.
D．The mther and the daughter gt wet and were upset abut it.
13．Which f the fllwing may the writer AGREE with?
A．The mther shuld nt tell her child abut the family misfrtune.
B．Parents shuld always listen t their children.
C．Parents shuld catch every chance t teach their children t grw well.
D．Children shuld learn t shw understanding t their parents.
14．The best title fr the passage might be ________.
A．Run Thrugh the RainB．Be a Determined Mther
C．Wait in the RainD．Have a wnderful experience
15．If yu g t watch the mvie, yu will see ________ perfrm in it.
A．Chen KaigB．Wu JingC．Lin Chaxian
16．The mvie is abut ________.
A．Peple’s Vlunteers ArmyB．Chen Kaige, Xu Ke, Lin ChaxlanC．Wu Jing, Yi Yangqianxi
17．Accrding t the infrmatin abve, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Peple culd watch the mvie n the mrning f September 29th.
B．Sng Ling lves Yi Yangqianxi’s perfrmance in the film.
C．Chinese sldiers hardly experienced really cld weather during the war.
二、完形填空
At my heaviest I weighed 370 punds. I had a very pr relatinship with fd: I used it t 18 bad feelings, t make myself feel better, and t celebrate. Wrried 19 my health, I tried many different ways but nthing wrked. I came t believe that I culd d nthing abut my 20 .
When I was fifty, my weight prblem began t affect me 21 , I didn’t want t live the rest f my life with this extra weight any mre.
That year, I 22 a meeting where we were asked t create a prject that wuld tuch the wrld. A meeting leader shared her 23 stry - she had nt nly lst 125 punds, but als raised $ 25.000 fr hmeless children.
24 by her stry, I created the As We Heal, the Wrld Heals 25 . My gal was t lse 150 punds in ne year and raise $ 50,000 in 26 f a mvement which was funded t end hunger.
27 I began my wn persnal weight prgram, I was afraid that I wuld 28 the same difficulties that beat me befre. But I als believed that I went tward the right 29 . I sent letters t everyne I knew, telling them abut my prject. It wrked perfectly. Dnatins began flding in frm hundreds f peple.
Of curse, I als tk sme practical steps t lse weight. I talked t a dctr, I hired a fitness cach, and I began t exercise regularly and eat small and 30 meals.
A year later, I 31 my gal: I lst 150 punds and raised $ 50,000! I feel that I've been given a secnd life by ding smething that is 32 . Nw yu see nthing is impssible in the wrld, just d it!
18．A．addB．cllectC．killD．share
19．A．withB．frC．atD．abut
20．A．heightB．abilityC．pininD．weight
21．A．quietlyB．recentlyC．seriuslyD．secretly
22．A．attendedB．fundC．knewD．mentined
23．A．dreamB．successC．adventureD．science
24．A．SurprisedB．WrriedC．InfluencedD．Relaxed
25．A．prjectB．systemC．businessD．custm
26．A．searchB．needC．placeD．supprt
27．A．AsB．UntilC．IfD．Unless
28．A．get upB．run intC．lk frD．put away
29．A．rmB．hallC．pathD．street
30．A．healthyB．deliciusC．expensiveD．heavy
31．A．setB．reachedC．missedD．drpped
32．A．stressfulB．painfulC．meaningfulD．peaceful
三、短文填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的适当形式填空。
Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure (冒险). It’s hard t find yur way in the space filled 33 peple. Peple run quickly t get a seat. And be 34 (care) f that girl wh is hlding a cup f ht cffee.
T deal with these prblems, all 35 (cuntry) have made rules fr subways t fllw. The mst cmmn ne is n eating 36 drinking n the subway. Many cities in the wrld have this rule.
New Yrk City has asked passengers 37 (take) ff the backpacks n the subway. Als, passengers are tld nt t pen 38 (they) legs wide enugh t take up tw r even three seats.
There are sme interesting rules, 39 . Paris, France suggests that passengers shuldn’t play music t lud thrugh headphnes r stare (盯着) at wmen fr 40 lng time. New Delhi, the capital f India 41 (stp) drunk peple frm taking the subway since May 2013.
42 yur city has the same rules r nt, it’s always gd t behave (举止) well n the subways.
四、单词拼写
43．The day after Saturday is .
44．They are having a meeting n the flr. (five)
45．There is n in the cup. It’s empty.
46．Can yu g what I bught fr yur birthday?
47．Sweet memries were b back when I saw these ld things.
48．Jhn didn’t g t schl tday. I wnder what h t him.
49．The (旅行) ends in the ancient city f Marrakesh.
50．Befre i yur friends t yur birthday party, yu need t make many preparatins fr it.
51．—Hw d yu like the egg sup?
—Mm, it (smell) delicius.
52．Daming is such an /'ɒnɪst/ by that we all like him.
五、书面表达
53．你们班在组织一次以“我的择友标准”为主题的班会。你的择友观是什么？你和你的一位好朋友之间在外貌、性格、爱好等方面有哪些相同点和不同点？你为什么把他/她视为最好的朋友？写一篇发言稿。
要求：1. 80词左右；
2. 适当发挥；
3. 不得出现真实的名字。
要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Battle at Lake Changjin
Language: Chinese
Premiere (首映): Sep.30th 9:30 am.
MAOYAN rates:
9.5
Intrductin: The film tells a stry f Peple’s Vlunteers Army (志愿军) fighting the enemy bravely under freezing weather cnditins at Lake Changin 71 yur ag.
Directrs (导演): Chen Kaige, Xu Ke, Lin Chaxian
Leading actrs: Wu Jing, Yi Yangqianxi
Cmments (评论):
★★★★★
I lve the actrs in the film, especially Yi Yangqianxi. He acted as a brave and strng-minded yung sldier. I was deeply mved by his fantastic acting skills. —Sng Ling
参考答案：
1．A 2．C
【分析】本文是记叙文，通过老人让无所事事的儿子去找财宝的故事，告诉我们要去体验生活，掌握不同的生活技能，去发现生活中的“财宝”才是最重要的。
1．推理判断题。根据第二段“He had t travel acrss frests, rivers and muntains. Alng the way, he met a lt f peple. He was helped by sme with fd and by sme with shelter. He als came acrss rbbers wh tried t rb him. He saw changing landscapes and experienced different kinds f weather”可推知，儿子在旅途中遭受了饥饿、寒冷和不同的危险；suffered frm hunger, cld and ther dangers说法正确，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据第四段“He als learned t hunt and make meals. He had t fix his wn clthes and prtect himself. Nw he culd tell time by the psitin f the sun and prtect himself frm wild animals”可知，儿子在归途中掌握了许多生活技能和自救技能；He mastered many life skills符合题意，故选C。
3．D 4．A 5．C 6．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了制作巧克力的过程。
3．细节理解题。通读“cca pwder — 2 cups (220g) ; butter — 3/4 cup (170g); sugar — 3/4 cup (100g); milk — 2/3 cup (150ml); salt — a little bit ; water — 1 cup (235ml).”可知原材料是可可粉，油，糖，奶，盐，水。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据最后一段所介绍的步骤可知选A。
5．主旨大意题。根据“Try it and make yur wn hmemade chclate.”可知文章介绍如何在家里做巧克力。故选C。
6．推理判断题。能介绍日常生活小窍门通常在杂志上。故选B。
7．B 8．F 9．E 10．D 11．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了雪车这项冬季运动。
7．根据“Bbsleigh (雪车) is a fascinating winter sprt that makes use f gravity t mve a sleigh (雪橇) thrugh the race curse, twisting and turning thrugh a narrw, banked ice track.”可知，空前介绍了雪车这项运动；再根据“The name Bbsleigh cmes frm the habit f the early peple ...”可知，空后介绍了雪车是如何得名的；由此推知，空处与雪车这样运动相关；B选项“这个比赛最早是在19世纪70年代开始的。”符合。故选B。
8．根据“Bbsleigh is a team game having 2 r 4 members.”和“In the case f tw-man Bbsleigh, ...”可推知，此处要介绍4人雪车是什么样的；F选项“在四人雪橇车中，有一名司机、两名推车员和一名制动员。”符合。故选F。
9．根据“Bbsleigh is a sprt that safety matters, s befre starting ut, ne must make sure that all the safety requirements are met.”可知，此处与雪车的安全性相关；E选项“所有个人防护装备和应急响应都是必要的。”符合。故选E。
10．根据“It is imprtant t master the art f barding the sleigh at speed because there is a danger cnnected with it.”可知，空前说掌握快速登上雪橇的技巧是很重要的，由此推知此处与登上雪橇相关；D选项“为此，一个人可以练习登上雪橇，直到他能完全控制它。”符合。故选D。
11．根据“ If the safety measures are met, it can be extremely enjyable.”可推知，此处表示雪车是一项有趣的运动；A选项“雪车是一项有趣的比赛。”符合。故选A。
12．B 13．C 14．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了孩子和妈妈在超市外躲雨的过程中，女孩相信了早上妈妈鼓励癌症父亲的话，要求在雨中奔跑，妈妈为了保护孩子的童心，于是同意在雨中奔跑的故事。
12．推理判断题。根据第九段“Dn’t yu remember? When yu were talking t Daddy abut his cancer (癌症), yu said, if Gd can get us thrugh this, he can get us thrugh anything!”可知，你不记得了吗？你和爸爸谈他的癌症时，你说，如果上帝能让我们能跨过这道坎，它可以让我们经历任何的风雨。可见，女孩的父亲得了癌症，也就是她的爸爸正在经历一场重病。故选B。
13．推理判断题。根据第九段“Dn’t yu remember? When yu were talking t Daddy abut his cancer (癌症), yu said, if Gd can get us thrugh this, he can get us thrugh anything!”以及第十段“Hney, yu are right. Let’s run thrugh the rain. If we get wet, maybe we just need washing,”可知，女孩相信了妈妈鼓励癌症父亲的话，要求在雨中奔跑，妈妈为了保护孩子的童心，于是同意在雨中奔跑。告诉我们要抓住生活中的多种机会教育自己的子女。故选C。
14．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了孩子和妈妈在超市外躲雨的过程中，女孩相信了早上妈妈鼓励癌症父亲的话，要求在雨中奔跑，妈妈为了保护孩子的童心，于是同意在雨中奔跑。结合选项可知，选项A“雨中奔跑”符合作为文章的标题。故选A。
15．B 16．A 17．B
【导语】本文是一张电影《长津湖》的海报。
15．细节理解题。根据“Leading actrs: Wu Jing, Yi Yangqianxi”可知主演是吴京和易烊千玺，故选B。
16．细节理解题。根据“The film tells a stry f Peple’s Vlunteers Army (志愿军) fighting the enemy bravely under freezing weather cnditins at Lake Changin 71 yur ag.”可知此电影是关于人民志愿军在寒冷天气在长津湖作战的故事，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“I lve the actrs in the film, especially Yi Yangqianxi.”可知宋玲喜欢易烊千玺的表演，故选B。
18．C 19．D 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了原本被肥胖困扰的作者是如何通过创建一个有意义的项目而成功减肥且帮助到别人的励志故事。
18．句意：我用食物来消除坏情绪，让自己感觉更好，或者用食物来庆祝。
add增加；cllect收集；kill杀死，消除；share分享。根据常识，可知有人暴饮暴食是为了消除坏情绪，故选C。
19．句意：因为担心自己的健康，我试了许多不同的方法，但没有一个奏效。
with和；fr为了；at在……；abut关于。根据短语be wrried abut为固定搭配，意为“担心……”，故选D。
20．句意：我逐渐相信我对自己的体重没辙了。
height高度；ability能力；pinin观点；weight体重。根据前文“At my heaviest I weighed 370 punds”，可知作者是有体重的困扰，故选D。
21．句意：当我50岁时，体重问题开始严重影响我。
quietly安静地；recently最近；seriusly严重地；secretly秘密地。根据后文“I didn’t want t live the rest f my life with this extra weight any mre”说不想再忍受了，可知是严重影响，故选C。
22．句意：那一年我参加了一个会议，会议上我们被要求创造一个能感动世界的项目。
attended参加；fund发现；knew知道；mentined提及。attend a meeting意为“出席，参加会议”，符合句意，故选A。
23．句意：一位会议领导者分享了她成功的故事——她不仅减重125磅，还为无家可归的儿童筹集了2.5万美元。
dream梦想；success成功；adventure冒险；science科学。根据后文“she had nt nly lst 125 punds, but als raised $ 25.000 fr hmeless children”，可知她是非常成功的，故选B。
24．句意：受她的故事影响，我创建了“当我们治愈时，世界也治愈了”项目。
Surprised惊讶；Wrried担心；Influenced影响；Relaxed放松。根据前文别人分享了一个故事，可知此处作者是被影响所以也有所行动，故选C。
25．句意：受她的故事影响，我创建了“当我们治愈时，世界也治愈了”项目。
prject项目；system系统；business生意；custm风俗。根据前文“ were asked t create a prject that wuld tuch the wrld”，可知是要求创建项目，故选A。
26．句意：我的目标是一年内减重150磅，并为一个旨在解决饥饿问题的行动筹款5万美元。
search寻找；need需要；place地方；supprt支持。根据固定搭配in supprt f意为“支持……”，故选D。
27．句意：当我开始自己的减重计划时，我害怕会遇见之前打败我的相同难题。
As当……时；Until直到；If如果；Unless除非。根据前后两句逻辑，可知此处表示伴随的时间，应用as引导时间状语从句，故选A。
28．句意：当我开始自己的减重计划时，我害怕会遇见之前打败我的相同难题。
get up起床；run int遇见，碰见；lk fr寻找；put away收好，收拾。根据后文的宾语difficulties，可知是“遇上困难”，故选B。
29．句意：但是我同样相信我是朝着正确的道路在前行。
rm房间；hall大堂；path道路；street街道。根据语境，可知此处表示朝着正确的道路在走，故选C。
30．句意：我开始定期锻炼，每餐吃得少而健康。
healthy健康的；delicius美味的；expensive昂贵的；heavy重的。根据前文“I als tk sme practical steps t lse weight”说是在减肥，可知是吃得健康，故选A。
31．句意：一年后，我达到了我的目标。
set设立；reached达到；missed错过；drpped丢掉。根据后文“I lst 150 punds and raised $ 50,000”，可知目标达成，故选B。
32．句意：我感觉通过做一些有意义的事，自己似乎重获新生了。
stressful压力的；painful痛苦的；meaningful有意义的；peaceful和平的。根据前文作者成功减肥且帮助别人，可知做的是有意义的事，故选C。
33．with 34．careful 35．cuntries 36．r 37．t take 38．their 39．t 40．a 41．has stpped 42．Whether
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的一些乘坐地铁的规则。
33．句意：在这个挤满了人的地方很难找到路。固定搭配：fill with“充满了……”符合语境，故填with。
34．句意：小心那个拿着一杯热咖啡的女孩。固定搭配：be careful f“小心……”符合句意，故填careful。
35．句意：所有的国家都制定了地铁规则。all+名词复数，故填cuntries。
36．句意：最常见的是不要在地铁上吃东西和喝饮料。根据“The mst cmmn ne is n eating…drinking n the subway.”可知应该表并列，r“和”用于否定句，故填r。
37．句意：纽约市要求乘客在地铁上取下背包。take ff“脱下”；ask sb t d sth“叫某人做某事”，故填t take。
38．句意：此外，乘客被告知不要把腿张开得太大，以至于占了两个甚至三个座位。their物主代词，修饰后面的名词legs，故填their。
39．句意：也有一些有趣的规则。上文讲述的是因为解决问题而制定的规则，结合“sme interesting rules”可知，此处指也有一些有趣的规则，t“也”，用于肯定句，放在句尾，故填t。
40．句意：法国巴黎建议乘客不要通过耳机大声播放音乐或者长时间盯着女性看。固定搭配：a lng time“长时间”，故填a。
41．句意：印度首都新德里从2013年5月开始禁止醉酒者乘坐地铁。stp“阻止”，根据“since May 2013”可知，时态为现在完成时，主语为单数，助动词用has。故填has stpped。
42．句意：不管你的城市是否有同样的规则,在地铁上表现良好总是好的。固定搭配：whether … r nt“是否”符合语境，故填Whether。
43．Sunday
【详解】句意：星期六之后是星期天。根据常识可知“星期日在星期六之后”；Sunday意为“星期日”，专有名词首字母要大写；故填Sunday。
44．fifth
【详解】句意：他们正在五楼开会。five“五”，基数词。根据“n ”可知，此处表示在第五层楼，应用序数词，five的序数词为fifth“第五”。故填fifth。
45．nthing
【详解】句意：杯子里什么也没有。它是空的。根据“ It’s empty.”可知，杯子里什么也没有，用nthing表示“没有什么”。故填nthing。
46．(g)uess
【详解】句意：你能猜出我给你买了什么生日礼物吗？根据“what I bught fr yur birthday”及首字母可知，询问是否可以猜出买了什么礼物，guess“猜”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填(g)uess。
47．(b)rught
【详解】句意：当我看到这些旧物时，甜蜜的回忆又被唤起了。根据“Sweet memries were ”可知是指回忆被唤醒。bring back“使记起，使想起”，固定短语；空处需用过去分词，与be动词were构成被动语态。故填(b)rught。
48．(h)appened
【详解】句意：约翰今天没去上学。我想知道他发生了什么事。根据首字母提示及“Jhn didn’t g t schl tday.”可知，此处指的是“发生了什么”，happen“发生”，结合语境可知，此处描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填(h)appened。
49．jurney
【详解】句意：旅程在马拉喀什古城结束。根据“ends...”可知句子主语用名词单数jurney“旅行”。故填jurney。
50．(i)nviting
【详解】句意：在邀请你的朋友参加你的生日聚会之前，你需要做很多准备。根据“yur friends t yur birthday party”可知是邀请朋友来参加你的生日聚会，invite“邀请”，介词befre后加动名词。故填(i)nviting。
51．smells
【详解】句意：——你觉得鸡蛋汤怎么样? ——嗯，闻起来很香。 根据括号内单词提示，此处需填“smell闻起来”，根据助动词“d”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，因此smell用第三人称单数形式。故填smells。
52．hnest
【详解】句意：大明是一个如此诚实的男孩，我们都喜欢他。名词by需用形容词修饰；由音标可知hnest“诚实的”符合语境，故填hnest。
53．范文：
Hell, everyne! Sme peple think gd friends shuld have the same ideas and interests. But I dn’t think s. My best friend Li Lei is mre utging than me. He likes t play sprts and tell jkes, and I like t play the pian. But when I have prblems, he always helps me. S I think a gd friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart. It’s nt really imprtant t be the same as r different frm each ther. Thanks fr listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：题目所给提示内容不得遗漏，可以适当拓展，注意语意通顺，无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的交友观；
第二步，具体介绍自己和好朋友之间的相同和不同处；
第三步，总结自己的观点并表示感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①reach fr ne’s hand 帮助某人
②be different frm 和……不同
[高分句型]
①But when I have prblems, he always helps me.（时间状语从句）
②It’s nt really imprtant t be the same as r different frm each ther.（it句型）