2024年甘肃省兰州市中考三模英语试题

这是一份2024年甘肃省兰州市中考三模英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一．完形填空。（每题1分，共10分）
Xirli Abudukirm is a hip-hp dance teacher in Urumqi. In the eyes f many peple, he is a successful dancer and teacher. But the rad t ____1____ hasn’t been easy fr him.
Brn in a small city abut 200 km away frm Urumqi, Xirli became ____2____ in hip-hp dance when he saw it n TV at 12. Hwever, with little chance f learning frm a teacher, Xirli culd nly study the dance mves ____3____ nline vides and practiced day and night in a small square near his hme.
What was wrse, while Xirli dreamed f being a hip-hp dancer, his parents ____4____ him t be a teacher r a dctr in the future. Xirli didn’t want t ____5____ and kept n practicing. “I wasn’t gd at mving t the beat f the music at first, ____6____ I ften repeated a mve a thusand times a day just t master it,” he said. T win supprt frm his parents, he practiced even harder and ____7____ wn a lcal dance cmpetitin. When he shwed his ____8____ t his parents, he felt that they began t change their attitudes(态度).
Xirli wrks in a private dance studi(工作室) nw. “Nt many peple have ____9____ t turn their teenage dreams int a jb,” Xirli said. “I’m ____10____ t be an exceptin(例外). I lve dancing and I’m lucky t wrk and fllw my dream at the same time.”
1. A. hmetwnB. successC. healthD. beauty
2. A. weakB. hnestC. experiencedD. interested
3 A. thrughB. betweenC. behindD. withut
4. A. invitedB. warnedC. taughtD. expected
5. A. lie dwnB. give upC. find utD. put ff
6. A. sB. asC. butD. r
7. A. justB. finallyC. nlyD. seldm
8. A. prductB. giftC. prizeD. ticket
9. A. refusedB. managedC. prmisedD. failed
10. A. surprisedB. afraidC. srryD. prud
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩勇敢追梦的故事。
【1题详解】试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。句意：但是通往成功的道路对他来说并不容易。
hmetwn家乡；success成功；health健康；beauty美。根据上文“he is a successful dancer and teacher”及下文描述可知，Xirli的成功之路并不容易。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：出生在距离乌鲁木齐200千米的小城市，Xirli 12岁时在电视上看到街舞，就对它产生了兴趣。
weak虚弱的；hnest诚实的；experienced有经验的；interested感兴趣的。根据下文“Hwever, with little chance f small square near his hme.”可知，12岁的Xirli在电视上看到街舞时对它产生了兴趣。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：然而，由于几乎没有机会向老师学习，Xirli只能通过网络视频学习舞蹈动作，并在他家附近的小广场上夜以继日地练习。
thrugh通过；between在……之间；behind在……的后面；withut没有。根据上文“with little chance f learning frm a teacher”及下文“nline vides”可知，此处是说，Xirli只能通过观看网络视频来学习街舞。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：更糟糕的是，Xirli梦想成为一名街舞舞者，但他的父母期望他将来成为一名老师或医生。
invited邀请；warned警告；taught教；expected期望。根据上文“while Xirli dreamed f being a hip-hp dancer”及下文“he felt that they began t change their attitudes(态度)”可知，他的父母期望他将来成为一名老师或医生，故expected“期望”符合文意。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：Xirli不愿放弃并一直坚持练习。
lie dwn躺下；give up放弃；find ut查明，弄清；put ff推迟。根据下文“kept n practicing”可知，Xirli不愿放弃自己的舞蹈梦想，并一直坚持练习，故give up“放弃”符合文意。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：一开始我不擅长随着音乐的节拍移动，所以我经常为了掌握一个舞步而一遍又一遍地重复练习它。
s所以；as由于；but但是；r或者。根据上文“I wasn’t gd at mving t the beat f the music at first”及下文“I ften repeated a mve a thusand times a day just t master it”可知，两句为因果关系，前面一句是因，后一句是果。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：为了赢得父母的支持，他练习得更加刻苦并最终在一个舞蹈比赛中获胜。
just仅仅；finally最后，终于；nly只；seldm很少。根据上文“T win supprt frm his parents, he practiced even harder”可知，为了赢得父母的支持，他练习得更加刻苦并最终在一个舞蹈比赛中获胜，故finally“最后，终于”符合文意。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：当他把奖品展示给父母看时，他觉得他们开始改变他们态度了。
prduct产品；gift礼物；prize奖品；ticket票。根据上文“wn a lcal dance cmpetitin”可知，此处是指Xirli把比赛的奖品展示给父母看。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：能把自己少年时期的梦想变成一份工作的人不多。
refused拒绝；managed设法做到；prmised承诺；failed失败。根据下文“I lve dancing and I’m lucky t wrk and fllw my dream at the same time.”可知，此处是说能把自己少年时期的梦想变成一份工作的人不多，manage t d sth.“设法完成某事”，故managed“设法做到”符合文意。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：我很自豪能成为一个例外。
surprised出乎意料的；afraid害怕的；srry遗憾的；prud自豪的。根据上文“Nt many peple dreams int a jb”可知，Xirli为自己感到骄傲，因为他做到了许多人未能做到的事，即把少年时期的梦想变成一份工作。故选D。
二．阅读理解。（每题2分，共30分）
A
11. Lunch is prvided fr turists n ________.
A. Day 1B. Day 2C. Day 3D. Day 4
12. Turists will ________ n Day 6.
A. have dinner in a lcal family
B. ride a bike
C. take a car
D. visit Tian’anmen square
13. Turists will get t Shanghai frm Beijing by ________.
A. trainB. carC. planeD. ship
14. Turists will stay in Xi’an fr ________.
A. mre than three daysB. ne dayC. tw daysD. three days
15. What will happen if mre turists bk the trip?
A. The price will be higher.
B. The price will be lwer.
C. The trip will be easier.
D. The trip will be harder.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“中国九日游”的每日行程及票价。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 2.Visit Tian’anmen Square and the Natinal theater (B+L)”可知，第二天给游客提供了午餐。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 6. Walk int a lcal Chinese family, cmmunicate & eat with the hsts. (D)”可知，第六天，会走进一个当地的中国家庭，与主人交流和吃晚饭。故填A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fly t Shanghai”可知，是坐飞机去上海。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 4. Train ride t Xi’an Terractta Warrirs and the Histry Museum.(B)”、“Day 5. Bike Riding n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an. (B)”和“Day 6. Walk int a lcal Chinese family, cmmunicate & eat with the hsts. (D)”可知，游客会在西安停留三天。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“2-3 travelers: $1,700；4-5 travelers: $1,500；6-9 travelers: $1,300”可推测出，如果有更多的游客预订这趟旅行，价格会更低。故选B。
B
①Sichuan Cuisine (菜肴) is the mst ppular f the fur. Map tfu and gngba chicken are tw f the mst famus Sichuan-style dishes.The cking style has brrwed frm ther styles t keep up with its ppularity. Peple ften say, “The best fd in the wrld is in China and the best fd in China is in Sichuan.”
②Shandng Cuisine, with its lng histry and many different cking methds, represents (代表) the cuisine f nrthern China. It has tw styles:Jinan and east Shandng. The Jinan style is famus fr its sup,while the east Shandng style depends greatly n seafd.
③Guangdng Cuisine has develped in an area where the climate is warm, s fd can quickly g bad. Fr this reasn, Guangdng Cuisine pays much attentin t the freshness f the ingredients (原料). Guangdng Cuisine is als the best-knwn style f Chinese fd abrad.
④Huaiyang Cuisine refers t the style f cking ppular in Jiangsu,where peple prefer a light taste. It is special because f the way the ingredients are cut, and it als needs the ingredients in seasn.
16. What has Sichuan Cuisine dne in rder t keep up with its ppularity?
A. Brrwed frm ther cking styles.B. Kept its ht taste.
C. Kept its light taste.D. Became the best fd in China.
17. Which dish may be the Jinan style famus fr?
A. B. C. D.
18. Why is Huaiyang Cuisine special?
A. Fr its ht taste.B. Fr its lng histry.
C. Fr its light taste.D. Fr its seasnal ingredients.
19. What d the fur pieces f materials have in cmmn?
A. They are all abut the histry f Chinese fd.B. They are all abut healthy living habits,
C. They are all abut delicius Chinese cuisine.D. They are all abut hw t ck dinners.
20. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. An instructin.B. A magazine.C. A nvel.D. A diary.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cking style has brrwed frm ther styles t keep up with its ppularity.”可知，川菜烹饪风格借鉴了其他风格以便跟上其受欢迎程度。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The Jinan style is famus fr its sup”可知，济南菜以汤闻名。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“It is special because f the way the ingredients are cut, and it als needs the ingredients in seasn.”可知，之所以淮阳菜很特别，是因为食材的切法以及选取了当季的食材。故选D。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。故这四段菜系的共同点都是有关美味的中国菜肴。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的四大菜系。故这篇可能来自一本杂志。故选B。
C
In Jiaxing, Zhejiang, everyne is prud f a red bat in Nanhu Lake. It was the starting pint f the CPC（中国共产党）.
In July 1921, the First Natinal Cngress（代表大会） pened in Shanghai. Then the delegates （代表） mved t a bat n Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing. There, the meeting meant the fficial funding f the CPC. After 100 years, the CPC has grwn frm a small party f arund 50 members int the wrld’s largest party, with mre than 96 millin members. And nw the red bat and Nanhu Lake have becme part f a museum and a symbl f the CPC’s spirit. Mre than 8. 92 millin turists visited it ver the past five years.
Teenagers in Jiaxing have als grwn up with stries f peple like Ma Zedng and Dng Biwu. “In ur schl, we have the Red Bat and Mral Curse, make red bat mdels in STEM class and read pems abut the Party’s histry. ” said Hu Tianyi, 14, a student at Peking University Experimental Schl in Jiaxing. “These Party educatin prgrams are like seeds（种子）that encurage us t inherit the spirit and make cntributins（贡献） t building a great mtherland.”
“The red bat symblizes the Party’s spirit f bravery in taking the lead and its devtin（贡献） t the peple,” said President Xi Jinping when he visited Nanhu Lake in 2017.
21. When did the First Natinal Cngress（代表大会）pen in Shanghai?
A. In July 1921B. In June 1921C. In July 1922D. In June 1922
22. The First Natinal Cngress meant ________.
A. the building f the China
B. the ending f the Mral Curse
C. the fficial funding f the CPC
D. the beginning f the educatin prgrams
23. Hu Tianyi and his classmates learn abut the Party’s histry by ________.
A. attending the lectures
B. cming ut with educatin prgrams
C. making red bat mdels
D. reading pems
24. What des the underlined wrd “inherit” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 传承B. 授予C. 重视D. 探索
25. The purpse f this passage is t encurage us t ________.
A. knw abut the first meeting f the CPC
B pay a visit t Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing
C. be mre brave in face f the difficulties
D. pass n the Red Bat spirit
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍“红船”精神和学生们是如何学习中国“红色”历史的。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In July 1921, the First Natinal Cngress（代表大会） pened in Shanghai. Then the delegates （代表） mved t a bat n Nanhu Lake in Jiaxing. There, the meeting meant the fficial funding f the CPC”可知，1921年7月，第一届全国代表大会在上海召开，会议意味着中国共产党的正式成立。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There, the meeting meant the fficial funding f the CPC”可知这次会议意味着中国共产党的正式成立。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“read pems abut the Party’s histry”可知通过读党史诗歌了解党的历史。故选D。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“These Party educatin prgrams are like seeds（种子）that encurage us t inherit the spirit and make cntributins（贡献） t building a great mtherland”可知，这些党的教育事业就像一粒种子，激励着我们为建设伟大祖国而传承精神、贡献力量。此处“inherit”的意思是“继承，传承”，故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍“红船”精神和学生们是如何学习中国“红色”历史，选项D“弘扬红船精神”符合主题，故选D。
四．任务型完形填空。（每题1.5分，共15分）
Dear students,
Hw is yur schl life recently? D yu feel stressed ut? Have yu gt better grades? Are yu tried f daily exercise? Grade 9 is full f challenges and chances. Maybe mst f yu have wrries and prblems. Here are sme ____26____ fr yu.
Being cnfident (自信的) and patient
T deal with yur wrries, the first thing yu need t d is t believe in ____27____. Nthing is difficult fr yu ____28____ yu put yur heart int it. Dn’t be afraid f failure because failure is the mther f ____29____. Anther imprtant thing is t be ____30____. All things are difficult befre they are easy, s take yur time.
____31____ a study plan
Time is limited fr everyne. I suggest yu make daily, ____32____ and mnthly plans. Set a gal fr every exam. Remember nt t put ff plans until tmrrw. With the help f these different plans, yu can have a clearer and better understanding f the things yu need t d every day.
Exercising
Health is wealth (财富). Even if yu hate ding endless repeated exercise every day, yu shuld keep in gd health. Every time yu think abut running away frm the mrning exercises and planning ____33____ in the tilet in rder nt t be fund by the teachers, think abut yur dream. Everyne is trying ____34____ t achieve his dream. Althugh yu can’t get gd scres in P.E. nw, yu shuld keep ____35____ day by day. N ne can succeed vernight.
Best wishes fr yu.
【答案】26. suggestins
27. yurself
28. if 29. success
30. patient
31. Making 32. weekly
33. t hide
34. hard 35. practicing
【解析】
【导语】本文就中学毕业生如何消除忧虑提出了一些建议：要自信、有耐心；制定学习计划；坚持锻炼。
【26题详解】
句意：这里有一些建议给你。根据“Being cnfident (自信的) and patient”、“Exercising”和备选词可知，此处应是提供一些建议，suggestins“建议”符合语境，由“Here are sme”可知，应用复数形式。故填suggestins。
【27题详解】
句意：要处理你的忧虑，你需要做的第一件事就是相信你自己。根据“Being cnfident (自信的) and patient”可知，是相信你自己，yurself“你自己”符合语境。故填yurself。
【28题详解】
句意：世上无难事，只怕有心人。根据“Nthing is difficult fr put yur heart int it”可知，只要全心投入，就没有什么事是困难的。if“如果”符合语境，在此处引导条件状语从句。故填if。
【29题详解】
句意：不要害怕失败，因为失败是成功之母。根据“Dn’t be afraid f failure because failure is the mther f”和备选词可知，失败是成功之母，success“成功”，抽象名词，不可数。故填success。
【30题详解】
句意：另一件重要的事情是要有耐心。根据“All things are difficult befre they are easy, s take yur time”可知，此处表示要有耐心，此处应用形容词作表语。patient“耐心的”符合语境。故填patient。
【31题详解】
句意：制定学习计划。根据“plan”可知，是制定学习计划，make“制作”符合语境，根据“Being cnfident (自信的) and patient”和“Exercising”可知，此处为小标题，故应用making，首字母m大写。故填Making。
【32题详解】
句意：我建议你制定每日、每周和每月的计划。根据“ mnthly”可知，此处表示“每周的”，week“周”符合语境，其形容词为weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。
【33题详解】
句意：每当你想到从晨练中逃跑，或者为了不被老师发现而计划躲进厕所时，想想你的梦想吧。根据“in the tilet in rder nt t be fund by the teachers”和备选词可知，为了不让老师发现，而计划躲进厕所，hide“躲藏”符合语境，plan t d sth.“计划做某事”。故填t hide。
【34题详解】
句意：每个人都在努力实现自己的梦想。根据“Everyne is achieve his dream”可知，每个人都在努力实现自己的梦想，hard“努力地”，此处为副词。符合语境。故填hard。
【35题详解】
句意：虽然你现在不能在体育上取得好成绩，但你应该每天坚持练习。根据“Althugh yu can’t get gd scres in P.E. nw, yu shuld by day”可知，应该每天坚持练习，practice“练习”符合语境，keep ding sth.“坚持做某事”。故填practicing。
四．任务型阅读理解。（每题2分，共10分）
“Lying dwn” (als knwn as tang ping), has becme a ht wrd amng yung Chinese peple these days. The idea f accepting whatever life gives them is “lying dwn” lifestyle.
Sme yung peple cmplain (抱怨) that t raise a child needs t much mney and they ften get int a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living csts (生活成本) including fd and husing have pushed them s hard that they culd hardly breathe. Sme want t lie dwn ①___________ their tiring jbs, cmpetitin with peers, as well as persnal relatinships frce them t run away.
On the ther hand, with the great imprvement f living cnditins, it is true that sme Chinese yuth tday have lst the spirit f fighting hard fr a better life. “I stay at hme, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased with what I have nw. Actually, there are many peple arund me wh value happiness and freedm mst,” said Daisy, wh left her jb tw weeks ag.
Interestingly, mst yung peple, wh are “big fans” f the “lying dwn” lifestyle, pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest. In fact, lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them. Mst yung peple wh lie dwn always regard it as a lack f ambitin (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed (感到羞耻的) abut it.
“Yung peple have bth ambitin and cnfusin (困惑) abut their future, but mst f us have refused t waste chances and challenges,” a cllege student said.
36. What is a “lying-dwn” lifestyle?
______________________________________________________________________________
37. 请结合文意，在①处填入适当内容，使上下文通顺、连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________
38. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (指代)?
_______________________________________________________________________________
39. D mst yung peple really enjy the “lying dwn” lifestyle accrding t the passage?
______________________________________________________________________________
40. D yu think the “lying dwn” lifestyle is the best way t deal with difficulties in yur life? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________________________________________
【答案】36. It’s the idea f accepting whatever life gives peple.
37. because
38. Mst yung peple, wh are “big fans” f the “lying dwn” lifestyle.
39. N./N, they dn’t.
40. N. Because yung peple shuld have ambitin and face the reality, dn’t waste chances and accept challenges.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中，许多年轻人渴望暂停下来喘口气，因此选择“躺平”，作者就这一现象，进行了分析。
【36题详解】
根据“The idea f accepting whatever life gives them is ‘lying dwn’ lifestyle”可知，接受生活给他们的任何东西的想法是“躺下”的生活方式。故填It’s the idea f accepting whatever life gives peple.
【37题详解】
根据“Sme want t lie tiring jbs, cmpetitin with peers, as well as persnal relatinships frce them t run away”可知，空格前后句子为因果关系，前果后因，故空格处应用because“因为”。故填because。
【38题详解】
根据“Interestingly, mst yung peple, wh are ‘big fans’ f the ‘lying dwn’ lifestyle, pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest. In fact, lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them.”可知，大多数热爱“躺平”生活方式的年轻人指出，他们只接受暂时躺下作为短暂休息。事实上，躺平对他们来说并不完全舒服。故此处的them指的是大多数热爱“躺平”生活方式的年轻人。故填Mst yung peple, wh are “big fans” f the “lying dwn” lifestyle.
【39题详解】
根据“Interestingly, mst yung peple, wh are ‘big fans’ f the ‘lying dwn’ lifestyle, pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest. In fact, lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them.”可知，大多数热爱“躺平”生活方式的年轻人指出，他们只接受暂时躺下作为短暂休息。事实上，躺平对他们来说并不完全舒服。故填N./N, they dn’t.
【40题详解】
开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。例如：我不认为“躺平”是最好的处理生活中困难的方法，因为年轻人应该有野心，面对现实，不要浪费机会，接受挑战。故填N. Because yung peple shuld have ambitin and face the reality, dn’t waste chances and accept challenges.
五． 词汇考察。（每题1分，共10分）
41. Giant pandas live n bamb shts and _________, and mst f them live in China. (leaf)
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意：大熊猫以竹笋和竹叶为食，大多数生活在中国。leaf“叶子，树叶”。根据“shts and”可知，空格处与shts“嫩枝”为并列结构，故应用其复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
42. It's never t ld t learn. Karl Max began t learn Russian in his_________(fifty).
【答案】fifties
【解析】
【详解】句意：活到老学到老。卡尔·马克斯五十多岁开始学俄语。
“fifty”五十，基数词。根据语境可知，卡尔·马克斯五十多岁开始学俄语。in ne's+数词复数，表示在某人……岁左右，固定用法，故此处应为其复数形式fifties，即他五十多岁的时候。故答案为fifties。
43. Thugh the little by is yung, he can dress ________ (he) withut anyne’s help.
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然这个小男孩很小，但他可以自己穿衣服，不需要任何人的帮助。dress neself“自己穿衣服”，neself与主语he要保持一致，故填himself。
44. It’s ________ (say) that tea was brught t Krea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
【答案】said
【解析】
【详解】句意：据说茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。分析句子结构可知，it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正主语。it与said之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，该句中“is+过去分词”构成被动语态，say的过去分词为said。“it is said that+从句”表示“据说”。故填said。
45. The higher the muntain is, the________ (thin) the air is.
【答案】thinner
【解析】
【详解】句意：山越高空气越稀薄。
考查比较级句型。根据前半句The higher the muntain is，以及空格前为the，所给词thin为形容词，可知该句中含有固定句型the+比较级，the+比较级此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化，意为"越……就越……"，thin的比较级要双写n+er，故填thinner。
46. Mary suggests _________ (play) games with the kids.
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽建议和孩子们一起做游戏。play“玩”。根据“suggests”可知，suggest ding sth.“建议做某事”，此处应用动名词作宾语。故填playing。
47. The by answered all the questins ________ (plite).
【答案】plitely
【解析】
【详解】句意：男孩礼貌地回答了所有的问题。空处修饰动词，应用副词，故填plitely。
48. My friend Lucy ften ________ (get) lst in new places.
【答案】gets
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的朋友露西经常在新的地方迷路。结合“ften”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式，故填gets。
49. We shuld make a right plan fr urselves and try ur best ________ (reach) ur gals.
【答案】t reach
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该为自己制定一个正确的计划，并尽我们最大努力实现我们的目标。根据“try ur gals”可知，try ne’s best t d sth表示“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，空处需填“不定式t+动词原形”，reach”实现”，动词。故填t reach。
50. Peter was ________ (invite) t the party, but he didn’t shw up.
【答案】invited
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得被邀请参加聚会，但他没有出现。根据“Peter the party, but he didn’t shw up.”可知，彼得应该是被邀请去参加聚会，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were dne”，空前已有was，空处应用invite的过去分词。故填invited。
六.书面表达。（15分）
51. 同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根据以下提示，制定出度假计
划，可以结合自己的实际发挥。
写作内容：
1.和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。
2.参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务。
3.读自己喜欢的书。
4.远离危险的地方。 写作要求：
1.80 词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数。
2.内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范
3.不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息。
My junir high schl years are cming t an end. The summer hliday is n the way. Here are my plans fr the lng exciting hlidays.
【答案】My junir high schl years are cming t an end. The summer hliday is n the way. Here are my plans fr the lng exciting hlidays.
Because I have a busy life in schl days,I will get clse t nature and relax myself with my parents. I will vlunteer t d smething fr thers .I will stay with my parents and help my parents t d sme husewrk in my free time. I will als read every mrning. Frm the bks, I can get mre knwledge t fulfill myself. I als decide t have a gd sleep during the vacatin. I decide t take part in sme scial activities in rder t knw abut the real sciety. I will stay away frm dangerus places.Besides, I will keep a diary and then take it t schl fr sharing with my classmates.
I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer hliday.
【解析】
【详解】题目解读：本文要求按照提示介绍即将到来的假期计划，注意要点齐全。
写作指导：短文要制定出度假计划，文章需要用第一人称“I”进行书写，不可使用“we/ yu”等其他人称。文章主要内容为计划的书写，主要使用一般将来时态。所写的句子要符合英语语法，不能遗漏要点。9-Day Trip in China: Beijing—Xi’an—Shanghai
Day 1. Arrive in Beijing.
Day 2.Visit Tian’anmen Square and the Natinal theater (B+L)
Day 3. Take a car t the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest (B)
Day 4. Train ride t Xi’an Terractta Warrirs and the Histry Museum.(B)
Day 5. Bike Riding n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an. (B)
China
B: breakfast
L: lunch
D: dinner
Day 6. Walk int a lcal Chinese family, cmmunicate & eat with the hsts. (D)
Day 7. Fly t Shanghai, visit Shanghai Museum and Yu Garden (B)
Day 8. A ship trip alng the Huangpu River at night. (B+L)
Day 9. Leave Shanghai. (B)
We prmise: 100% N Shpping Stps!
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2-3 travelers
4-5 travelers
6-9 travelers
$1,700
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$1,300
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