2024年广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇中考二模英语试题

这是一份2024年广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇中考二模英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时长：90分钟满分：120分
一、听说应用（本题分A、B、C、D四部分，共30分）
A．听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1．What sprts des Jim like?
A．B．C．
2．Which sign stands fr “victry”?
A．B．C．
3．Wh is Jane’s uncle?
A．B．C．
4．What time will the party begin?
A．B．C．
5．Where is the dg?
A．B．C．
B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Why is Mark’s hair wet?
A．Because he was caught in the rain.
B．Because he did much exercise.
C．Because he had a shwer.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．Hw will the man g t Wuhan?试卷源自 每日更新，更低价下载，欢迎访问。A．By train.B．By bus.C．By plane.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Where is the man ging?
A．T the bank.B．T the hspital.C．T the museum.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．Which subject des Jack like best?
A．Physics.B．Maths.C．Chemistry.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10．Which class wn the first place in the basketball match?
A．Class One.B．Class Tw.C．Class Three.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．Teacher and student.C．Dctr and patient.
12．What des Andy ask Sally t d?
A．Make a call t Mr Smith.B．Take him t the hspital.C．Hand in the hmewrk.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．What’s wrng with Julie?
A．She has a cld.B．She has a fever.C．She has a cugh.
14．Hw ften shuld Julie take the medicine?
A．Three times a day.B．Twice a day.C．Once a day.
15．What des the dctr advise Julie t d?
A．D mre exercise.B．Wash hands ften.C．Take her temperature.
C．听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16．Hw des Diana feel these days?
A．Shcked.B．Upset.C．Excited.
17．When des Diana want t g ut with her friends?
A．On Sunday nights.B．On Saturday afternns.C．On Saturday nights.
18．Which f the fllwing will Diana’s parents agree with?
A．Diana can have a private rm.
B．Diana can g shpping with her mum.
C．Diana can take her CD player t schl.
19．Wh is Diana ging t turn t fr help?
A．Her teacher.B．Her friend.C．Her parents.
20．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Diana’s schl rules.B．Diana’s study.C．Diana’s trubles.
D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一则安全教育的活动通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
E．情景对话。
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
(Jenny is interviewing a vlleyball player, Jim)
Jenny: Hi, Jim! Yur class is the winner this year. Cngratulatins!
Jim: Thank yu.
Jenny: 26．______.
Jim: Yes, I felt really nervus at first. It was a hard game.
Jenny: I watched the game nline. 27．______ What d yu think is the secret f success?
Jim: 28．______.
Jenny: We can see that all f yu tried yur best t fight till the last minute. Hw d yu like the ppnents (对手) in the final?
Jim: We lk up t them. 29．______ We became friends after the game.
Jenny: Pretty gd. 30．______
Jim: All f us have learned that nthing is mre imprtant than the team spirit.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑
Have yu ever heard f the term “white pllutin”? It’s a kind f serius envirnmental prblem. The white clr usually refers t 31 clear and clean in daily life. 32 white pllutin is very harmful.
White pllutin 33 mre and mre serius because f single-use plastic tableware (餐具) and thin plastic bags. They’re easy t use and have already becme 34 part f ur daily life. When peple rder takeut, it 35 cmes with single-use plastic bxes. When peple g shpping, they can ften get plastic bags. Peple use t many plastic prducts 36 their cnvenience. Nw, white pllutin has becme a big prblem.
White pllutin affects the envirnment mainly in tw ways. On the ne hand, plastic waste 37 everywhere in the natural envirnment. It makes cities, twns, hills and lakes quite 38 . On the ther hand, plastic waste can stay fr 39 , resulting in sil pllutin and water pllutin. It can even cause many illnesses. What’s wrse, animals may die after eating plastic rubbish by mistake n the land r in the water. And it’s hard 40 the prblem.
Nw everyne shuld help reduce white pllutin and recycle plastic waste.
（ ）31．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
（ ）32．A．AndB．ButC．S
（ ）33．A．is becmingB．was becmingC．will becme
（ ）34．A．aB．anC．the
（ ）35．A．neverB．seldmC．usually
（ ）36．A．tB．byC．fr
（ ）37．A．be seenB．is seenC．has seen
（ ）38．A．dirtyB．dirtierC．dirtiest
（ ）39．A．centuryB．centuriesC．century’s
（ ）40．A．slveB．t slveC．slving
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Everybdy knws that Edisn is a famus scientist. But few peple have 41 his kindness and tlerance (宽容) twards thers. The fllwing is a stry abut him.
After hundreds f experiments, Edisn had at last 42 a wrking bulb (电灯泡). It was the first electric light bulb that had ever been made, and Edisn was full f 43 . He had dreamed f this mment fr years “Take it upstairs, Jimmy,” he said, handing it t his helper. 44 , there was a crash (巨响). Edisn turned arund and saw that his bulb had fallen t the grund and brken int pieces. Jimmy had let the bulb slip (滑落) thrugh his 45 carelessly.
Edisn said nthing, but everyne culd imagine what his thughts were. He went back t his wrk table and set l wrk nce mre t make anther bulb.
A few days later, a new bulb was finally ready. It was 46 n the table in frnt f its maker. Then Edisn, with a smile, handed the new bulb t Jimmy. “Be 47 this time,” he said. He was giving the yung man anther 48 . Jimmy did nt break it, s we have millins f bulbs in the wrld tday.
As a saying ges, “Nt the pwer t 49 , but it’s very ppsite, the pwer t frget, is a necessary cnditin fr ur existence (存在).” Life is t shrt and n ne is 50 . If we can frgive thers, we will have a better life.
（ ）41．A．heard abutB．wrried abutC．thught abutD．lked abut
（ ）42．A．sldB．prducedC．acceptedD．checked
（ ）43．A．hpeB．curageC．prideD．surprise
（ ）44．A．LuckilyB．ExcitinglyC．FinallyD．Suddenly
（ ）45．A．kneesB．fingersC．armsD．eyes
（ ）46．A．fallenB．heldC．takenD．laid
（ ）47．A．hnestB．creativeC．carefulD．cnfident
（ ）48．A．chanceB．prcessC．exampleD．lessn
（ ）49．A．receiveB．rememberC．keepD．imprve
（ ）50．A．strngB．niceC．badD．perfect
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
（ ）51．What can we knw abut Malika Sultanva?
A．She nce experienced a tsunami.B．She studies earthquakes in university.
C．She is a prfessr f Harvard University.D．She knws a lt abut envirnmental science.
（ ）52．Hw lng will the speech last?
A．Fr an hur.B．Fr an hur and a half.
C．Fr tw hurs.D．Fr tw hurs and a half.
（ ）53．Where will the speech be given?
A．202 classrm 2F, Teaching Building.B．302 classrm 3F, Office Building.
C．302 classrm 3F, Teaching Building.D．302 classrm 3F, Schl Hall.
（ ）54．Frm this speech, we can learn ______.
A．an expert’s wn experience abut a tsunami
B．hw an earthquake and a tsunami happen
C．hw far we are frm an earthquake r a tsunami
D．useful experience abut stpping an earthquake r a tsunami
（ ）55．Where can yu mst prbably find this passage?
A．On a schl website.B．In a nature magazine.
C．In a city newspaper.D．On a sprts TV prgram.
B
As a kind f traditinal Chinese dress, Mamianqun (hrse face skirt) first appeared in the Sng Dynasty and grew ppular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The tw sides f Mamianqun are pleated (打褶的), and there is a smth part in the middle, cmmnly knwn as “Mamian”.
Why is it called “Mamian”? In fact, “Mamian” is a kind f structure (结构) used fr prtectin in the city wall system. Hwever, all the bks abut Mamianqun nly shw that the smth surface withut pleats in the middle is called “Mamian”. But there is n further explanatin f hw Mamianqun gt its name.
Mamianqun is clrful, mstly red and blue. Red means gd luck and jy. Accrding t Han custms, wmen usually wre red skirts during the celebratins f festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, blue was als cmmn and ppular, paired with black and yellw.
Mamianqun has different kinds f patterns with different meanings. Fr example, dragn and phenix (凤凰) patterns shw the lve between a man and a wman r a beautiful marriage. Peny (牡丹) is a symbl f wealth and hnr.
Recently, Mamianqun has becme a ppular frm f skirt fr hanfu fans. Mre and mre mdern fashin designers find ideas frm Mamianqun. Fr example, sme get ideas frm the patterns. Sme cmbine (结合) the styles f Mamianqun with T-shirts r bluses, which are mre suitable fr everyday wear. Even western fashin has been influenced by Mamianqun fr many years.
（ ）56．Accrding t Paragraph 1, “Mamian” refers t ______ f the skirt.
A．the tw sidesB．the smth materialC．the clrful patternsD．the middle part
（ ）57．What clr Mamianqun did wmen usually wear during festivals in the Han Dynasty?
A．Red.B．Blue.C．Black.D．Yellw.
（ ）58．What d dragn and phenix patterns mean?
A．Luck and jy.B．Lve r marriage.C．Wealth and hnr.D．Health r beauty.
（ ）59．Mdem fashin designers get ideas frm ______ f Mamianqun.
① the clrs② the patterns③ the sizes④ the styles
A．②④B．②③C．①③D．①④
（ ）60．What’s the purpse f the passage?
A．T shw different styles f Mamianqun.B．T encurage peple t wear Mamianqun.
C．T intrduce smething abut Mamianqun.D．T tell peple the imprtance f Mamianqun.
C
配对阅读，左栏是五个人的活动计划，右栏是七个中国节气的介绍，请为每个人匹配合适的节气。并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每词一空，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was very yung, I learned a lt f Chinese characters. My parents patiently taught me 66 t tell the differences amng them. They tried t make me understand the meaning f each character. My grandfather ften guided 67 t write the Chinese character “he” which means “harmny (和谐)”。
As I gt a little 68 , I met sme prblems in my life. Fr example, at schl, smetimes I wuld nt get alng 69 with my classmates. When I had difficulty in slving such things, I wrte dwn the character “he” n paper. Then my father hung it n the wall. He said that 70 and harmny are the first things fr ur Chinese natin. S we shuld be 71 t family and friends fr a harmnius family and scial relatinship.
Nw I learn that the Chinese character “he” is ne f the mst imprtant 72 f traditinal culture. Since ancient times, Chinese peple have 73 that ur nly way f surviving is t live in harmny with nature. Harmny is the first value that influences Chinese peple’s thinking style s and actins.
Our mst valuable ideas and culture are 74 the simple character. It teaches us nt nly hw t be a gd persn 75 als hw t live in harmny with thers and the envirnment.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
The character, Hua Mulan, intrduces Chinese culture t the wrld in Disney’s 1998 cartn mvie and its new live-actin (真人拍摄的) mvie. She becmes a wrld star.
In the mvies, Mulan dresses herself like a by and takes her father’s place t fight in the army. She wins the respect f the whle natin and turns int a great sldier.
Accrding t Alex Xin, an art researcher at Peking University , Mulan in the Western wrld has changed ver the past twenty years, frm a herine (女英雄) in Western peple’s eyes t an authentic (地道的) Chinese girl. “When yu check the 1998 cartn, Mulan was described as a fighter fr wmen’s rights. But it missed the pint, as the riginal (最初的) stry mainly tld what traditinal family values were in China,” Alex Xin nce said. “I’m glad that the new film has included this imprtant pint, shwing that after twenty years, Western peple nw have a better understanding f Chinese culture.”
As ne f the ldest cuntries in the wrld, China has a lng histry and wnderful culture. Chinese culture is deep and difficult t understand fr freigners. But by intrducing traditinal Chinese culture in ppular styles such as film, it is much easier fr freigners t understand China.
76．The Disney’s cartn mvie abut Hua Mulan was made in 1998, wasn’t it?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
77．Whse place des Hua Mulan take t fight in the army?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
78．Wh is Alex Xin?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
79．What was Mulan described in the cartn?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
80．Hw can we help freigners understand China mre easily?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
讲中国故事是时代命题，讲好中国故事是时代使命。假设你叫李明，你所在的学校为了鼓励学生学好英语，增强文化自信，特意开展了一次以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的英文故事比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文参赛。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。描述中国故事：1．内容介绍；2．……。感受：1．故事带来的启发；2．……
My Favrite Chinese Traditinal Stry
By Li Ming
With the rapid develpment f China, _________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年初中学业水平模拟考试
英语科试题参考答案
一、听说应用（每小题1分，共30分）
1-5．CABBC6-10．BABAC11-15．ACAAB16-20．BCBAC
21．fficer/pllice fficer/pliceman22．Wednesday23．hall24．skills25．beautiful
（单词形式错误每个扣0.5分，拼写错误不给分）
26-30．FABCD
二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31-40．ABAAC CBABB
三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）
41-50．ABCDB DCABD
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
51-65．DDCBA DABAC BCADF
五、短文填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
66．hw67．me68．lder69．well70．peace
71．kind72．parts73．realized74．behind75．but
（形式错误、大小写错误每处扣0.5分）
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（信息不完整，扣1分；出现无关信息，扣0.5分；信息错误不给分；信息准确、语义完整但语法错误，扣0.5分）
76．Yes, it was.（was写成“is”扣0.5分）
77．Hua Mulan/She takes her father’s place t fight in the army /Her father’s place.（takes写成“take/tk”扣0.5分；father’s写成“father/fathers”扣0.5分）
78．Alex Xin/He is an art researcher at Peking University./An art researcher at Peking University.（is写成“was”扣0.5分；an写成“a”扣0.5分）
79．Mulan/She was described as a fighter fr wmen’s rights in the cartn./A fighter fr wmen’s rights.（was写成“is”扣0.5分；wmen’s写成“wman/wman’s/wmen”扣0.5分）
80．By intrducing traditinal Chinese culture in ppular style s such as film.（漏写“By”扣1分）
B．书面表达（本题15分）
My Favrite Chinese Traditinal Stry
By Li Ming
With the rapid develpment f China, mre and mre freigners wuld like t knw much abut China. S it is imprtant and meaningful fr us t tell China’s stries well. Amng all f the traditinal stries, I like Yu Gng Mves a Muntain best.
Once upn a time, there was an ld man called Yu Gng. There were tw high muntain s near his hme. They were s high that it tk him a lng time t walk t the ther side. S he decided t mve the muntains. Yu Gng and his family kept mving them day after day, year after year. Finally, a gd was s mved that he tk the muntain s away.
The stry reminds us that nthing is impssible as lng as we wrk hard. We shuld never give up.Safety Educatin
Name: Mark Brwn
Jb: a (an) 21
Time: at 2:30 n 22 afternn
Place: in the 23
The talk includes: shwing examples, teaching sme 24 and tw activities.
Gifts: a set f 25 cards
A．It was nt easy t win the game.
B．It is that we never give up.
C．They brught ut the best in us.
D．What have yu learned frm the game?
E．I always put everything tgether.
F．Did yu feel nervus in the final game?
Listening t “Natural Disasters”
D yu knw hw we can survive in an earthquake? Natural disasters such as earthquakes, flds r wildfires have been a great danger t the human beings since the beginning. Every year, thusands f lives die f them.
Just as the ld saying ges, “Knw yurself, knw yur enemy. A hundred battles, a hundred victries.” Only when we knw mre abut natural disasters can we cme up with excellent ideas t fight against them. This Saturday, we invite Malika Sultanva, the prfessr (教授) f Yale University and expert in envirnmental science, t give a speech n what yu need t knw abut natural disasters. Let’s g and enjy it!
Date and Time
May 21, 2024 9:00 am—11:30 am
Lcatin
302 classrm 3F, Teaching Building
What yu will learn in this speech
Cnsidering where we live, Prfessr Sultanva will intrduce infrmatin abut earthquakes, as well as tsunamis (海啸) caused by them. In the speech, yu will learn:
·Hw an earthquake and a tsunami happen.
·Hw clse we are t an earthquake r a tsunami.
·Useful experience abut surviving an earthquake r a tsunami.
After the speech, we’d mve t questining. All f yu can ask questins. S yu can think what yu want t knw ahead f time. Getting yur questins ready wuld be better.
If yu want t learn mre abut the speech r the speaker, please visit the first
（ ）61．Sphia is an American student living in Beijing. When seeing her Chinese friends celebrating the slar term (节气) in winter, she als wants t eat sme dumplings.
（ ）62．Zhang Hng likes t eat seafd. She wants t knw what kind f fish is gd fr her eyes. She wants t buy sme.
（ ）63．Li Lei plans t take his fur children t fly kites in the park this weekend. It is great t g ut in such gd weather.
（ ）64．Wang Li learned hw t make an apple milk shake this mrning. She wants t make it fr her parents. It is gd fr their health.
（ ）65．It is a traditin fr Huang Sha’s family t get tgether and enjy spring tea. They plan t invite sme friends t have it after dinner.
A．The Spring Equinx falls n March 20th r March 21st every year. It is the best time fr utings, seeing flwers and flying kites in China.
B．The Winter Slstice is the beginning f the cldest days in a year. Peple in Nrthern China usually have dumplings and muttn sup n that day.
C．Grain Buds (小满) is the 8th slar term f a year. This is a gd time t eat fish. It is als a harvest (收获) seasn fr fishermen.
D．Frst’s Descent (霜降) is the last slar term f autumn. The weather becmes much clder than befre. Eating apples at this time is gd fr peple t keep healthy.
E．Minr Cld is the 23rd slar term. Peple always start preparing fr the Chinese New Year. An imprtant traditinal fd fr it is Laba Prridge.
F．Grain Rain (谷雨) is the last slar term f spring. There is an ld custm in Suthern China that peple drink spring tea n that day.
G．Majr Cld is the last slar term in winter. During Majr Cld, peple in Beijing have a habit f eating rice cake.
ldrealizehwpeacebutbehindwellkindpartmewhyin