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    2024年广东省肇庆市高要区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2024年广东省肇庆市高要区中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年广东省肇庆市高要区中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年广东省肇庆市高要区中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共26页, 欢迎下载使用。

    1. 答题前, 考生务必认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号, 并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指 定位置上。
    2. 选择题答案使用2B 铅笔填涂, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
    3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
    4. 保持卡面清洁, 不折叠, 不破损。
    (本试卷满分共90分, 考试时间90分钟)
    一、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
    Since 2008, the prgram called “First Class Begins” has been put n the TV screen. The year 2023 was n exceptin. This ___1___ theme was “Building a Strng Cuntry with Me”. The prgram was shwn t viewers f all ages ___2___ the evening f September 1st as usual.
    Guests frm all walks f life, such as “Baiyi Medal” receivers, astrnauts, scientists, mdel wrkers ___3___ t the shw. They shared lessns with students acrss the cuntry. Fr example, the Shenzhu-16 astrnauts ___4___ were still wrking in the Tiangng space statin, sent a special gift t students. ___5___ was made up f these three wrds “upward-mbility (上进心)”, “curisity” and “riginal aspiratin (初心)”. “Nw I ___6___ a real astrnaut, lking at the beautiful earth frm ur Chinese space statin,” said ne f the astrnauts, Zhu Yangzhu, “Never give up, and ur effrts will be paid ff.”
    ___7___ prgram als stressed the imprtance f develping a strng character. It tld students that the ___8___ their characters are, the clser they are t success. Thrugh ___9___ frms, the prgram turned t imprve yung peple’s self-cnfidence as Chinese. It encuraged the yung _____10_____ widely, practice hard and take active part in the new jurney f making ur cuntry a pwerful natin. The future is bright, and we shuld be ready t take n the challenges ahead.
    1.
    A. yearB. yearsC. year’s
    2.
    A. inB. nC. at
    3.
    A. invitedB. were invitedC. have invited
    4.
    A. whB. whyC. which
    5.
    A. HeB. ItC. She
    6.
    A. am becmingB. will becmeC. have becme
    7.
    A AB. AnC. The
    8.
    A. strngB. strngerC. strngest
    9.
    A. differentB. differentlyC. difference
    10.
    A. studiedB. studyingC. t study
    二 、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
    Liang Shu is a bird-watcher frm Beijing. “I fell in lve with bird watching in cllege when ne f my ____11____ shwed me the beautiful birds at Peking University,” she said.
    Liang has gne n different bird watching ____12____ in China and abrad with her cllege friend. She talked abut her trip t Yunnan. “We saw a bird wave (鸟浪). It means different kinds f birds ____13____ tgether in the sky,” Liang said. “We hid in the grass and ____14____ them t land and walk in frnt f us. ____15____, we saw a kind f bird that we had wanted t see fr years. We didn’t make any sund, but felt ____16____.”
    Anther time in France, she heard that a rare (罕见的) bird was ____17____ nearby, s she ran t see it. Many peple there were taking phts f that bird. Feeling happy, she als tk many phts. Hwever, when she checked the phts ____18____, she realized that it was just a kind f cmmn bird. Later, the peple all came t realize that, and everyne ____19____. Hw funny it was!
    “I’m glad that birds are getting peple’s ____20____,” Liang said. “Thrugh bird watching, we are clser t living with nature in peace.”
    11. A. friendsB. mthersC. studentsD. custmers
    12. A. recrdsB. shwsC. tripsD. sales
    13. A. eatingB. flyingC. walkingD. landing
    14. A. waited frB. lked frC. cared frD. wrked fr
    15. A. SadlyB. SimplyC. RecentlyD. Luckily
    16. A. bredB. excitedC. relaxedD. wrried
    17. A. braveB. prudC. activeD. helpful
    18. A. lazilyB. easilyC. angrilyD. carefully
    19. A. laughedB. arrivedC. nticedD. agreed
    20. A. timeB. magicC. mneyD. attentin
    三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2 分, 满分30 分)
    阅读下面短文, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选 的选项涂黑。
    A
    China has a lng histry f ver 5, 000 years. What can stand fr (代表) China in freign students’ eyes? The newspaper reprter interviewed sme freign students.
    21. In Tm’s eyes, _________ can stand fr China.
    A. the Great WallB. prcelainC. chpsticksD. dumplings
    22. China is called “the natin f prcelain” because prcelain was _________ in China.
    A. paintedB. bughtC. inventedD. liked
    23. It is _______ fr Grace t learn t use chpsticks.
    A. relaxingB. interestingC. meaningfulD. impssible
    24. It was a wnderful experience fr Je t ___________.
    A. return t EnglandB. buy prcelainC. make dumplingsD. use chpsticks
    25. The passage may cme frm a ___________.
    A. strybkB. textbkC. magazineD. newspaper
    B
    Dgs are ur best friends. But it’s hard t believe that they used t be wild animals.
    Thusands f years ag, yu culdn’t find dgs. Yu culd find wlves (狼). Wlves and humans lived side by side. The wlves prbably ate the fd peple threw away arund their villages. As time went by, these wlves started t be guard dgs and help t drive away dangerus animals. Since then, we have been friends with dgs.
    Dgs cmmunicate thrugh bdy language and sund. It might bark (吠) with excitement give yu a lick (舔) r wag (摆动) its tail t shw its happiness. Wagging its tail back and frth (来回地) means a dg feels relaxed and friendly. Wagging its tail lw tells yu that a dg feels wrried. Standing its tail straight up tells yu that a dg feels nervus.
    Dgs are lvely animals. Scientists have fund that keeping a dg can make peple healthier and peple can have a higher level f physical activity. ____26____ If yu want t keep a dg as a pet, make sure yur family has enugh space, mney and the time that yu need t care fr a dg. Play and exercise are imprtant fr dgs t stay happy and fit. Sme dgs like t jump with their wners r g fr a swim. Fr mst dgs, the mst imprtant jb f all is bringing lve and jy t their families.
    26. Dgs were ________ thusands f years ag.
    A tigersB. linsC. hrsesD. wlves
    27. Since sme wlves ________, we have been friends with them.
    A. fund peple’s husesB. ate peple’s fd
    C. started t be guard dgsD. lived near the villages
    28. When a dg is happy, it will ________ accrding t the third paragraph (段落).
    A. bark with excitementB. wag its tail lw
    C. stand its tail straight upD. lick its wn bdy
    29. Which f the fllwing sentences may be put in the “________” in Paragraph 4?
    A. What can a dg d?B. Are yu afraid f dgs?
    C. Why d peple like dgs?D. D yu want t keep a dg?
    30. What can we learn frm the passage?
    A. Every family must keep a dg.
    B. Keeping a dg is gd fr health.
    C. Healthier peple can keep mre dgs.
    D. Dgs can bring many friends t the family.
    C
    配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七种应用软件的介绍,请为每个人选择一个适合的软件。
    四、短文填空(共有10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15分)
    请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
    Have yu ever been t Dngting Lake? It’s ____36____ fr the name “800-li Dngting Lake”. Dngting Lake is in the nrthern part ____37____ Hunan Prvince. It is abut 2,579 square kilmeters in ____38____. It is ne f the five largest freshwater (淡水) lakes in China. Every year thusands f turists frm all ver the wrld ____39____ t Yueyang in rder t enjy the beautiful scenery (景色) arund Dngting Lake.
    With the develpment f sciety, ____40____ Dngting Lake has becme a ht tpic. In fact, peple in Yueyang are trying t ____41____ the envirnment f the lake. On the ne hand, peple set up East Dngting Lake Nature Reserve (东洞庭湖自然保护区) in 1982. It ____42____ gd place fr birds and rare (珍稀的) animals. On the afternn f April 25th, 2018, thusands f peple saw birds flying in the sky, ____43____ elk (麋鹿) eating grass in East Dngting Lake Nature Reserve. On the ther hand, factries mustn’t pur ____44____ water int the lake. In this way, the water in the river is very clean and many fishes are living in the clean water ____45____.
    Besides, clrful flwers cme ut and leaves turn green. Dngting Lake is ur mther lake. Everyne in Yueyang shuld play a part in prtecting it.
    五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分, 共25分)
    回答问题
    请阅读下面短文,根据所提供信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    Prject-based learning (项目化学习) is learning while ding. It gives learners the chance t get a deeper understanding f a tpic. During the learning, learners slve prblems by using real life experience. Students wrk n a prject ver a perid f time—frm a week t a term. At the end f the prject, they shw their knwledge and skills by creating a prduct, r hlding an activity fr peple. Let’s take the example f Susan.
    Susan is an eleven-year-ld student in Sunshine Middle Schl. She wanted t knw mre abut Hanfu culture. It tk her abut a mnth t wrk n the prject. Well, hw did she make it?
    Step 1 Chse a tpic
    She chse Hanfu culture as a tpic because she was interested in beautiful clthes.
    Step 2 D the research
    T cllect infrmatin, she read bks and articles abut the histry f Hanfu culture. She watched vides and shws all cnnected with Hanfu culture.
    Step 3 Create a prject
    She was really gd at art, s she created a bk abut Hanfu frm different dynasties (朝代). In her bk, she drew pictures f them and wrte intrductins in her wn wrds.
    Step 4 D the presentatin
    After all f that wrk, she made a presentatin in class wearing a set f Hanfu that she bught nline. Then she shared her vides n the Internet.
    Thrugh prject wrk, students benefit a lt. S if yu’re interested in smething, why nt start with prject-based learning?
    46. Hw d learners slve prblems during Prject-based learning?
    ______________________________________________________________
    47. Hw lng did it take Susan t wrk n the prject?
    ______________________________________________________________
    48. Why did Susan chse Hanfu culture as a tpic?
    ______________________________________________________________
    49. What did Susan create?
    ______________________________________________________________
    50. Where did Susan make a presentatin?
    ______________________________________________________________
    51. 书面表达
    请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
    假设你叫李明,你校计划举办感受中国传统文化的活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容据示,给外国朋友Jim 写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来参加。
    注意:
    (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
    (2) 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名,地名和考生的真实姓名。
    (3) 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
    Dear Jim,
    Hw’s ging? Wuld yu like t take part in ur activities abut traditinal Chinese culture? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    I am lking frward t yur cming
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    Tm, America
    The Great Wall is a symbl (象征) f China in my eyes. It’s ne f the ancient walls in the wrld. I went t the Great Wall with my family last year. I enjyed the beautiful scenery (风景) when we gt t the tp.
    Jill, Canada
    China is the name f a cuntry. But the wrd china als means prcelain (瓷器). I think prcelain is the symbl f China. Chinese peple invented it, s China is called “the natin f prcelain”. Chinese prcelain is sld at hme and abrad. It is s beautiful that all my family like it. I even have a Chinese prcelain vase (花瓶) in my bedrm.
    Grace, France
    In my eyes, chpsticks can stand fr China. They are quite different frm ur tableware (餐具)—frks and knives. It is hard but fun fr me t learn hw t use chpsticks. I bught sme beautiful chpsticks as gifts when I returned t France.
    Je, England
    When I think f China, dumplings cme int my mind. Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When my family visited China, I learned hw t make dumplings frm my Chinese friends. We talked and laughed. It was a wnderful experience.
    ____31____ Angela desn’t like
    driving n hliday. She hpes t be picked up by smene withut wasting time.
    ____32____ Steve lves fd and eats ut ften while travelling. He wants t knw the best places t eat and hw much they will cst.
    ____33____ Remy lves knwing the best places t visit and sharing them with thers—especially new htels and restaurants.
    ____34____ Befre Sacha ges n hliday, he wants t knw what clthes t take. He desn’t like t pay t dwnlad apps.
    ____35____During Becky’s visit, she enjys talking t the lcal peple and learn their languages. She desn’t mind paying fr apps.
    A. City Ruter
    The new app is a free rute planner that cvers cities in Eurpe. It’s perfect fr checking driving time and distance.
    B. TravelZm
    On TravelZm, yu can read reviews f htels and restaurants yu’re ging t visit. Yu can als give advice t thers, such as the best burger in San Francisc!
    C. Fdie Wrld
    With mre than 40,000 restaurants t chse frm, it’s the biggest and best app f its kind. It lets yu search fr places t eat at a reasnable price. Yu can bk yur table fr free.
    D. G-G city
    G-G City cnnects yu with skilled taxi drivers arund the wrld directly frm yur smartphne. There’s n need t wait fr a taxi t pass by, wherever yu are.
    E. Acaster
    This free app is perfect fr travellers wh like t check what the weather will be like in the next hur r fr the cming days. S it’s gd fr planning what clthes yu need t take with yu.
    F. Travelatr
    If yu’re ging t a cuntry that speaks ne f the languages n Travelatr, yu can learn sme useful expressins n this fun language-learning app. The nly dwn side is the price at $10. It’s the mst expensive app in ur list.
    G. Happy Jurney
    Happy Jurney will help yu chse a flight based n whether there’s gd leg rm, bigger seats, new planes, faster wi-fi, fewer passengers and a lt mre.
    f cme size prtect and happy imprve waste prvide but famus n
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