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陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题（含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman ding?
A. Preparing fr a class. B. Studying French. C. Listening t music.
2. Why is the man still in the ffice?
A. He’s lcking the dr. B. He’s waiting fr a friend. C. He’s picking smene up.
3. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Neighbrs. C. Classmates.
4. What des the man think the wman shuld d?
A. Try t relax mre. B. Mve t a new place. C. Spend time exercising.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An interesting bk. B. The man’s trip. C. A cming flight.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。从所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。每段读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What did the wman like in that cuntry?
A. Fd. B. Air. C. Traffic.
7. Hw did the wman find her trip in that cuntry?
A. Very pleasant. B. Cstly. C. A little disappinting.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. What des the man want t d?
A. Change his hair clr. B. Get his hair cut. C. Have his hair dried.
9. Where are the speakers?
A. On the street. B. In the schl. C. At a hair saln.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12小题。
10. Where des the man cme frm?
A. America. B. Canada. C. China.
11. Hw des the wman usually celebrate the hliday?
A. By making fd fr her family.
B. By hlding a party with her friends.
C. By having a feast fr her family.
12. With whm will the man celebrate the cming Thanksgiving Day mst prbably?
A. His parents. B. The wman’s family. C. His classmates.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16小题。
13. What is the man reading?
A. One schl paper. B. Sme news n the Internet. C. A newspaper.
14. What kind f news des the man like reading best?
A. Lcal news. B. Internatinal news. C. Natinal news.
15. What des the wman like ding?
A. Cllecting newspaper. B. Planting trees. C. Reading news nline.
16. When will the wman g ut fr dinner?
A. At 5: 30 pm. B. At 6: 30 pm. C. At 6: 00 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题。
17. Hw many children are there in the man’s family?
A. 2. B. 4 C. 3. .
18. What d we knw abut the man’s mther?
A. She wrks in the field. B. She hardly stays at hme. C. She is a husewife.
19. What’s utside the family’s huse?
A. A yard. B. A pl. C. A big tree.
20. Where des the family get milk?
A. Frm the supermarket. B. Frm their wn cws. C. Frm their neighbrs.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu think abut Wrld Heritage Sites, yu prbably think f places assciated with ancient art and culture and histrical buildings. And f curse, many f these are n the Wrld Heritage List (WHL). These include remains f ancient cultures like Cuzc in Peru r the rck city f Petra in Jrdan as well as ld city centers such as Rme in Italy. Als cmmn are places f artistic r cultural significance, like the Stnehenge stne circle in England. But the WHL cntains a lt f sites that are nt s bvius. Let’s lk at a few f the mre unusual sites n the WHL and why it is imprtant t preserve them.
Citadel f Haiti
These mnuments were built at the end f the 19th century when Haiti became independent and the many thusands f black slaves in Haiti were free fr the first time. These ex-slaves built the mnuments, which the WHL describes as “a universal symbl f liberty”.
Brders f France and Spain
This is an area f great natural beauty and the muntains have many interesting gelgical frmatins.
But it is als an area f small farms. The WHL has listed the site because it shws us abut past Eurpean sciety thrugh its landscape f villages, farms, fields, up land pastures and muntain rads.
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
This railway in India was pened in 1881 and is still perating tday. It crsses a difficult area f muntain landscape and it is a great example f railway engineering. The WHL says that it is “the first, and still the mst utstanding, example f a hill passenger railway.”
The city f Brasilia
Brasilia is a capital city that was created frm nthing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a land mark in the histry f twn planning”. The different areas f the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time s that they wuld harmnize with each ther.
21．What’s the functin f the examples f Wrld Heritage Sites in paragraph 1?
A．T draw readers’ attentin t mre unique sites n the WHL.
B．T highlight the imprtance f WHL.
C．T exemplify sites f artistic and cultural value.
D．T cmpare the differences between varius sites.
22．Wh built Citadel f Haiti?
A．Haiti gvernment.B．Citizens in Haiti.
C．Active revlutinaries.D．Frmer slaves.
23．Which site will attract a twn planner mst?
A．Citadel f Haiti.B．The city f Brasilia.
C．Brders f France and Spain. D．The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway.
B
When I was a little by grwing up, my Mm, Dad, brthers and I lived in my Nana’s ld huse. It was surrunded by fur huge vegetable gardens. And arund the huse s many flwers were planted. It was s beautiful there in the spring and summer. That wasn’t all, thugh. On the back prch Nana had dzens f ptted plants hanging n hks. She watered them, talked t them and nurtured them. And in the winter she wuld carry them all inside and set them n shelves near the windws f ur enclsed frnt prch. There with a little water and a lt f lve she kept them alive, green, and grwing even during the cldest, darkest mnths.
As a by I was puzzled by all the effrt she put int them. I understd the vegetable gardens. They helped t feed the family all winter lng. I even understd the flwers arund the huse. They were pretty and smelled s sweet in the summer mnths. The reasn she put s much effrt int caring fr thse ptted plants, hwever, eluded me. They didn’t give us any fd and they rarely had any flwers n them. They remained a mystery t my child’s mind.
Nw as I’ve grwn lder I am beginning t understand why my Nana had thse ptted plants. It is the same reasn I have s many pictures f sunrises and frests hanging in my hme. They remind me during the dark, cld, winter mnths full f bare trees and yellw grass that light, lve, and grwth still exist. They remind me that Spring will cme again. They remind me that Gd lves us and is still with us even when the earth desn’t shw it.
Tday I see Nana’s ptted plants in a new light. They are wrth every bit f the lve and care she put int them. But what tells me mst abut light and lve is Nana herself. She is light t my sul even in my darkest times. And her lve lives n in my heart even if she is in Heaven. May we all learn t lve as she lved, shine as she shined, and live as she lived.
24．Which f the fllwing is clse in meaning t the underlined wrd “eluded” in paragraph 2?
A．Cnfused.B．Misguided.C．Upset.D．Distracted.
25．Why was Nana fnd f ptted plants?
A．They resembled sunrise and frests.B．They were a sign f hpe.
C．They cnstantly kept Nana cmpany.D．They were prtable and easy t nurture.
26．What is the authr’s purpse f writing the passage?
A．T sing the praise f Nana’s spirit and lve.B．T advcate grwing ptted plants.
C．T stress the benefits f a psitive lifestyle.D．T recall beautiful memries spent with Nana.
27．What’s the type f the passage?
A．An agricultural leaflet.B．A bk review.
C．A nn-fictin.D．A celebrity bigraphy.
C
It seems we can't get ff the planet fast enugh. Tw thirds f NASA's mney is spent n manned space explratin, and that number will grw with the USA's decisin t send a man t Mars in 2037. We've seen all that is t see n Earth, right? Wrng. The final place is here, under the surface f the sea.
Heading dwn int the cean, human limits are quickly reached. At 200 metres, the water is as black as a mnless night. Mst nuclear submarines wuld implde (内爆) befre they reach 1 km dwn. At 3 km—still less than the average depth f the cean—there's a gd chance that yu'll discver a new species. The deepest-diving whales g n further. At the very bttm, abut 11 km dwn, lies the Challenger Deep, the deepest part f the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. Eighteen humans have walked n the Mn, but nly three have seen the deep with their wn eyes.
Yet things live dwn there. Big things. A very lud sund was nce heard and scientists suggested that it was prduced by an animal bigger than a blue whale, the largest creature knwn n the planet.
In the late 1990s, a deep-water submarine was drpped in the Suthern Ocean, and passing 4,000 metres, it discvered smething huge passing under it. Surprised? Dn't be. The cean cvers 70% f the planet's surface and we've studied less than 5% f it. We knw mre abut the dark side f the Mn than abut the bttm f the sea.
One reasn why we explre space is t find evidence f ther life frms. The search fr life utside f Earth is imprtant, but rbts can lk under the dry rcks f Mars better than humans. They're abslutely imprtant fr ding cean research t, but they can't lk under the sea. The cst f explratin is rising, but the results wuld benefit all ur lives. Understanding the ceans will help us find new surces f fd, drugs and energy.
Perhaps nw it's time t begin a new perid f sea explratin. Manned space explratin is science fictin. The adventure f the deep sea is science fact.
28.What d the examples in Paragraph 2 suggest?
A.Nuclear submarines need t be imprved.
B.The cean is far deeper than peple expected.
C.The cnditin under the sea is similar t that n the Mn.
D.Sea explratin is n easy task.
29.What d we knw abut the Challenger Deep?
A.Blue whales live there.
B.It is the deepest knwn lcatin f the Mariana Trench.
C.N ne has ever been there.
D.Peple are terrified by the sight f it.
30.What des the authr think f the discvery in the Suthern Ocean?
A.It's surprising. B.It's wrrying. C.It's n success. D.It's n wnder.
31.What des the authr want t tell us?
A.The cean is the place where we shuld make ur effrts.
B.Space explratin is f little value.
C.We spend t much mney n space travel.
D.Humans' success lies in hw much they explre the sea.
D
Nwadays, cuntries are eager t get mre electric cars n the rad because mving away frm gas-pwered vehicles is vital t fighting climate change. China says that mst new vehicles sld by 2035 will be electric. The United Kingdm will ban new gas-pwered cars in 2030. One f the wrld’s majr autmakers, General Mtrs (GM), annunced that it wuld stp selling gas-pwered cars by 2035.
The key t an electric future is batteries. Autmakers are racing t pack the mst energy int the smallest ne. The lithium-in battery is what pwers ur mbile devices, which can be recharged again and again. Making these batteries has an envirnmental cst. Lithium is taken frm the earth, like the il used t make gasline. But the lng-term cst is much smaller. “Once yu burn gasline, yu can’t recycle it,” says Jessika Trancik, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy. “But when yu use up a battery, yu can still recycle the material.”
It’s up t gvernments t make electric cars accessible t everyne. Natinal plicies can help. In the United States, an electric Chevy Vlt csts abut $35, 000. Trancik says charging statins must als be made widely available. As part f an effrt t fight climate change, America plans t build half a millin f them in the US by 2030. She hpes enugh charging statins will be built sn. “It’s imprtant t put chargers where many different peple can have access t them,” she says, “nt just wealthier peple.”
Last year, almst 5% f apprximately 67 millin new cars sld wrld widewere electric. Fr Venkat Viswanathan, a prfessr f Mechanical Engineering at Carnegie Melln University, green electricity is part f the slutin t climate change, and electric cars are just the beginning. He sees a future f slar pwered hmes and electric flying cars. “Sn, a plug in vehicle might be as cheap as a gas-pwered car. It is nw abundantly clear that electric is the future,” he says. “It will be a ttally new wrld.”
32．Why are cuntries eager t prmte electric cars?
A．T deal with climate change. B．T reduce the cst f vehicles. C．T increase the availability f charging statins.D．T prmte slar-pwered hmes.
33．Which wrd best describes Trancik’s attitude t the lithium-in battery?
A．Skeptical. B．Cnservative. C．Disapprving. D．Psitive.
34．What des Trancik indicate abut charging statins in Paragraph 3?
A．They shuld cme dwn in price. B．Enugh f them have been built. C．They favr mre rdinary peple. D．They may be unfairly laid ut.
35．What can be inferred frm Viswanathan’s wrds?
A．Gas-pwered cars will be cheaper. B．Green electricity will be widely used.
C．The price f batteries will drp sharply. D．Electric vehicles will beat climate change.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Science fictin shrt stries are a genre f shrt stries with a plt that deals with science and the latest technlgy. This type f stry is suitable fr yung peple wh are excited abut learning and explring new things. 36
Expand yur English vcabulary.
As yu read a sci-fi stry, yu will cme acrss wrds that yu dn’t understand. Every time yu cme acrss a difficult wrd, yu shuld lk it up in the dictinary and find ut its meaning. 37
Imprve yur imaginatin.
Anther benefit is that it can imprve yur imaginatin and help yu becme mre creative. There are times when yu find yur imaginatin is nt creative enugh and yu get stuck when yu are trying t cme up with sme ideas fr a creative prject. 38 By imprving yur imaginatin, yu will be able t create better games, create mre creative arts and write better stries f yur wn.
Spend yur free time meaningfully.
39 When yu read a sci-fi stry, yu are learning smething instead f wasting time ding things that will nt benefit yu. Every secnd f time cunts and yu dn’t want t let it slip away withut ding smething useful t imprve yurself.
40
If yu read a lt f sci-fi stries, yu will have things t talk t peple in cnversatins. If yu have nthing t talk abut in cnversatins, peple will find yu bring. If yu knw a lt f stries, yu can mentin them t a persn yu have met and this can spark up (激起) an interesting cnversatin.
A. Give yu smething t talk abut.
B. Develp a gd reading habit.
C. Making full use f yur time can help yu t develp a disciplined lifestyle.
D. Regularly reading sci-fi stries allws yu t spend yur spare time meaningfully.
E. The fllwing are benefits f reading shrt stries in the science fictin genre.
F. As yu read thrugh a stry’s plts, yu will be able t imagine the plts in yur mind vividly.
G. The mre science fictin stries yu read, the wider yur vcabulary will becme.
第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The arrival f spring always means a trip t the bamb frest fr Kaitlyn Hennacy and her family, fllwed by an afternn making bamb buns (包子). This 41 started when Hennacy’s mther and grandmther discvered 42 bamb grwing near the University f Maryland, where her mm was studying in the early 1990s. Hennacy said her grandmther immigrated t the U.S. frm Zhejiang, China, where she 43 cking with bamb ften.
The trip t 44 bamb usually happens in late April. Each persn in the grup has their wn bag t 45 as they get each bamb sht ut f the grund. Hwever, n ne picks mre bamb than Grandma. The entire 46 f picking the bamb and making the buns reminds Hennacy f hw 47 her grandma is — and it 48 her wn wrk ethic. “She turned 80 this year and still hikes up a hill,” Hennacy said.
T make buns, the bamb has t be cut int small pieces and 49 with ther fillings. Hennacy learned hw t make the buns by 50 her grandma, but she had t wrk t measure everything and write it dwn because her grandmther cks frm 51 .
Hennacy said she and her family are 52 t have Grandma living with them. She 53 everyne’s favrite fds and rutinely 54 healthy meals. “That’s hw 55 a persn she is.”
Hennacy said. “She shws her lve thrugh cking.”
41．A．seasnB．jurneyC．GatheringD．traditin
42．A．DriedB．wildC．cheapD．tugh
43．A．drpped utB．came backC．grew upD．mved n
44．A．eatB．buyC．cllectD．chse
45．A．fillB．grabC．carryD．clean
46．A．lifeB．grupC．AdvantageD．prcess
47．A．nature-lvingB．quick-thinkingC．hard-wrkingD．fd-enjying
48．A．hnrsB．InspiresC．displaysD．highlights
49．A．CveredB．mixedC．pairedD．cmpared
50．A．callingB．visitingC．WatchingD．serving
51．A．MemryB．interestC．practiceD．imaginatin
52．A．FrtunateB．readyC．hpefulD．eager
53．A．AcceptsB．knwsC．appreciatesD．respects
54．A．wantsB．stresC．fixesD．rders
55．A．DaringB．caringC．demandingD．prmising
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Ming Dynasty, a Chinese man Wan Hu made the wrld’s first rcket(火箭), but ____56_____(lucky) he lst his life with it. It was nt until April 24, 1970 57 China launched(发射) its first man-made satellite Dngfanghng-1 successfully. _____58______(celebrate) the first big success in the cuntry’s space 59 ( develp), we nw make April 24 China’s Space Day.
China als annunces new plans t make a space statin and g t Mars and further space. The space statin will be finished ____60______ (build) arund 2022. Accrding t China’s tp space scientist Zhu Jianping, ____61____that time, becming an astrnaut will be ____62____nrmal jb. Mre astrnauts are needed than ever befre. They need t be able t finish difficult tasks.
By nw, China______63_______ (chse)astrnauts mainly frm pilts like Yang Liwei. In the future, ______64______(astrnaut) will be picked frm engineers, dctrs and space technlgy experts. Anther plan is abut Mars. In rder t explre Mars, China sent a spacecraft(航天器), named Tianwen-1, t Mars n July 23, 2020,____65_____ will land n Mars and even bring back things frm Mars.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Selena发来电子邮件，说暑期要来中国旅游，让你推荐一个地方。请用英语给她写一封回复邮件，内容包括：
推荐的地方;
简要介绍;
推荐理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Selena,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was nine years ld my six-year-ld cusin, Elizabeth, gt sick. My brther and I
were in the family rm watching televisin when my mm came in t tell us the bad news. I
wasn’t really sure what a heart peratin meant, but I culd tell it wasn’t a gd thing. Elizabeth’s family was n a tight budget, s was mine. My parents’ faces were full f wrry and tears, and that was enugh t make me cry, t.
When we went t see Elizabeth in the hspital, she was lying in bed, and she had tubes and ther things hked t her. It was cnfusing and scary.
The treatments cntinued, but Elizabeth was weaker and weaker. Every time I visited her, it was hard fr me t believe her change. She seemed t lse all her strength and her lvely face turned pale. She lst a lt f weight even thugh she had prper fd. As a child, I really culdn’t understand what the dctrs were ding t her — it seemed like they were making her feel wrse nt better.
Seeing my cusin in s much pain made me feel like my wn heart was aching. Smething needed t be dne. I knew I wanted t help her get better faster, but at nine years ld, I wasn’t sure hw I culd make a difference — I just knew I had t d smething t help her.
One night after we visited Elizabeth, all the way hme I culdn’t stp thinking abut her. A hspital can be a very scary, cld place. I imagined hw lnely Elizabeth must have felt lying there during the night.
When we gt hme, I sat dwn at ur kitchen table. I always liked writing stries and drawing pictures, and I started wrking at it like I had dne s many ther nights. But this night was different — I was thinking abut Elizabeth. I thught, “Elizabeth is ging t receive rehabilitatin training （康复训练）but mney is tight. What if I can sell my drawings? Then I
can raise mney t help her get well faster.”
注意：
1. 续写词数为 150 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When I tld my parents, they thught it was a wnderful idea, but then we came up with an even better ne.__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sn, we made enugh mney t pay fr Elizabeth’s rehabilitatin training. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二第二学期第3次月考英语试题参考答案
1-5BBCCC 6-10ACACC 11-15CBCAC 16-20CBCAB
21-23. ADB
24-27. ABAC
28-31. DBDA
32-35. ADDB
36-40. EGFDA
41-45.DBCCA 46-50.DCBBC 51-55.AABCB
56. unluckily 57.that 58.t celebrate 59.develpment 60.building 61.at 62.a
63.has been chsing 64.astrnauts 65.which
写作参考范文：
作文一.
Dear Selena,
Hw is everything ging? I am glad t hear that yu are planning t travel arund China during the summer vacatin. I’d like t invite yu t my hmetwn Fujian fr a visit.
Fujian lies in the sutheast f China with Fuzhu as its capital city. It has a ppulatin f ver 38 millin. Because f the nice envirnment, it’s knwn as Refreshing Fujian. It attracts millins f turists frm hme and abrad. If yu cme, yu can enjy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful muntains and clear rivers. Many famus places f interest like Munt Wuyi and Gulang Island are well wrth visiting. Besides, yu can taste varius kinds f delicius fd.
I’m lking frward t meeting yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
作文二.
When I tld my parents, they thught it was a wnderful idea, but then we came up with an even better ne.We wuld make a ckbk.The very next day, I asked all f ur family and friends t send me their favrite fd and ways t ck it. T my surprise, everyne jumped at the chance t help. Mm helped t put everything tgether. Grandma typed while I drew the pictures fr it. My idea fr a small ckbk quickly grew t ver ne hundred pages. The lcal skating club paid fr the first printing.We sld almst 300 bks in ur first week. I culdn't believe it.
Sn, we made enugh mney t pay fr Elizabeth's rehabilitatin training.Whenever I went t the hspital, Elizabeth thanked me with a smile. Nt nly did she thank me in wrds, but als she made a great effrt, carrying ut the instructins f her dctr and keeping ding light exercise every day. Sn she regained her strength and recvered. Our stries were shared amng ther patients. I was really prud that I had tried t make a difference and I made it!
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman ding?
A. Preparing fr a class. B. Studying French. C. Listening t music.
2. Why is the man still in the ffice?
A. He’s lcking the dr. B. He’s waiting fr a friend. C. He’s picking smene up.
3. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Neighbrs. C. Classmates.
4. What des the man think the wman shuld d?
A. Try t relax mre. B. Mve t a new place. C. Spend time exercising.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An interesting bk. B. The man’s trip. C. A cming flight.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。从所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。每段读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。
6. What did the wman like in that cuntry?
A. Fd. B. Air. C. Traffic.
7. Hw did the wman find her trip in that cuntry?
A. Very pleasant. B. Cstly. C. A little disappinting.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。
8. What des the man want t d?
A. Change his hair clr. B. Get his hair cut. C. Have his hair dried.
9. Where are the speakers?
A. On the street. B. In the schl. C. At a hair saln.
听第8段材料，回答第10-12小题。
10. Where des the man cme frm?
A. America. B. Canada. C. China.
11. Hw des the wman usually celebrate the hliday?
A. By making fd fr her family.
B. By hlding a party with her friends.
C. By having a feast fr her family.
12. With whm will the man celebrate the cming Thanksgiving Day mst prbably?
A. His parents. B. The wman’s family. C. His classmates.
听第9段材料，回答第13-16小题。
13. What is the man reading?
A. One schl paper. B. Sme news n the Internet. C. A newspaper.
14. What kind f news des the man like reading best?
A. Lcal news. B. Internatinal news. C. Natinal news.
15. What des the wman like ding?
A. Cllecting newspaper. B. Planting trees. C. Reading news nline.
16. When will the wman g ut fr dinner?
A. At 5: 30 pm. B. At 6: 30 pm. C. At 6: 00 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题。
17. Hw many children are there in the man’s family?
A. 2. B. 4 C. 3. .
18. What d we knw abut the man’s mther?
A. She wrks in the field. B. She hardly stays at hme. C. She is a husewife.
19. What’s utside the family’s huse?
A. A yard. B. A pl. C. A big tree.
20. Where des the family get milk?
A. Frm the supermarket. B. Frm their wn cws. C. Frm their neighbrs.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu think abut Wrld Heritage Sites, yu prbably think f places assciated with ancient art and culture and histrical buildings. And f curse, many f these are n the Wrld Heritage List (WHL). These include remains f ancient cultures like Cuzc in Peru r the rck city f Petra in Jrdan as well as ld city centers such as Rme in Italy. Als cmmn are places f artistic r cultural significance, like the Stnehenge stne circle in England. But the WHL cntains a lt f sites that are nt s bvius. Let’s lk at a few f the mre unusual sites n the WHL and why it is imprtant t preserve them.
Citadel f Haiti
These mnuments were built at the end f the 19th century when Haiti became independent and the many thusands f black slaves in Haiti were free fr the first time. These ex-slaves built the mnuments, which the WHL describes as “a universal symbl f liberty”.
Brders f France and Spain
This is an area f great natural beauty and the muntains have many interesting gelgical frmatins.
But it is als an area f small farms. The WHL has listed the site because it shws us abut past Eurpean sciety thrugh its landscape f villages, farms, fields, up land pastures and muntain rads.
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
This railway in India was pened in 1881 and is still perating tday. It crsses a difficult area f muntain landscape and it is a great example f railway engineering. The WHL says that it is “the first, and still the mst utstanding, example f a hill passenger railway.”
The city f Brasilia
Brasilia is a capital city that was created frm nthing in 1956. The WHL calls it “a land mark in the histry f twn planning”. The different areas f the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time s that they wuld harmnize with each ther.
21．What’s the functin f the examples f Wrld Heritage Sites in paragraph 1?
A．T draw readers’ attentin t mre unique sites n the WHL.
B．T highlight the imprtance f WHL.
C．T exemplify sites f artistic and cultural value.
D．T cmpare the differences between varius sites.
22．Wh built Citadel f Haiti?
A．Haiti gvernment.B．Citizens in Haiti.
C．Active revlutinaries.D．Frmer slaves.
23．Which site will attract a twn planner mst?
A．Citadel f Haiti.B．The city f Brasilia.
C．Brders f France and Spain. D．The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway.
B
When I was a little by grwing up, my Mm, Dad, brthers and I lived in my Nana’s ld huse. It was surrunded by fur huge vegetable gardens. And arund the huse s many flwers were planted. It was s beautiful there in the spring and summer. That wasn’t all, thugh. On the back prch Nana had dzens f ptted plants hanging n hks. She watered them, talked t them and nurtured them. And in the winter she wuld carry them all inside and set them n shelves near the windws f ur enclsed frnt prch. There with a little water and a lt f lve she kept them alive, green, and grwing even during the cldest, darkest mnths.
As a by I was puzzled by all the effrt she put int them. I understd the vegetable gardens. They helped t feed the family all winter lng. I even understd the flwers arund the huse. They were pretty and smelled s sweet in the summer mnths. The reasn she put s much effrt int caring fr thse ptted plants, hwever, eluded me. They didn’t give us any fd and they rarely had any flwers n them. They remained a mystery t my child’s mind.
Nw as I’ve grwn lder I am beginning t understand why my Nana had thse ptted plants. It is the same reasn I have s many pictures f sunrises and frests hanging in my hme. They remind me during the dark, cld, winter mnths full f bare trees and yellw grass that light, lve, and grwth still exist. They remind me that Spring will cme again. They remind me that Gd lves us and is still with us even when the earth desn’t shw it.
Tday I see Nana’s ptted plants in a new light. They are wrth every bit f the lve and care she put int them. But what tells me mst abut light and lve is Nana herself. She is light t my sul even in my darkest times. And her lve lives n in my heart even if she is in Heaven. May we all learn t lve as she lved, shine as she shined, and live as she lived.
24．Which f the fllwing is clse in meaning t the underlined wrd “eluded” in paragraph 2?
A．Cnfused.B．Misguided.C．Upset.D．Distracted.
25．Why was Nana fnd f ptted plants?
A．They resembled sunrise and frests.B．They were a sign f hpe.
C．They cnstantly kept Nana cmpany.D．They were prtable and easy t nurture.
26．What is the authr’s purpse f writing the passage?
A．T sing the praise f Nana’s spirit and lve.B．T advcate grwing ptted plants.
C．T stress the benefits f a psitive lifestyle.D．T recall beautiful memries spent with Nana.
27．What’s the type f the passage?
A．An agricultural leaflet.B．A bk review.
C．A nn-fictin.D．A celebrity bigraphy.
C
It seems we can't get ff the planet fast enugh. Tw thirds f NASA's mney is spent n manned space explratin, and that number will grw with the USA's decisin t send a man t Mars in 2037. We've seen all that is t see n Earth, right? Wrng. The final place is here, under the surface f the sea.
Heading dwn int the cean, human limits are quickly reached. At 200 metres, the water is as black as a mnless night. Mst nuclear submarines wuld implde (内爆) befre they reach 1 km dwn. At 3 km—still less than the average depth f the cean—there's a gd chance that yu'll discver a new species. The deepest-diving whales g n further. At the very bttm, abut 11 km dwn, lies the Challenger Deep, the deepest part f the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. Eighteen humans have walked n the Mn, but nly three have seen the deep with their wn eyes.
Yet things live dwn there. Big things. A very lud sund was nce heard and scientists suggested that it was prduced by an animal bigger than a blue whale, the largest creature knwn n the planet.
In the late 1990s, a deep-water submarine was drpped in the Suthern Ocean, and passing 4,000 metres, it discvered smething huge passing under it. Surprised? Dn't be. The cean cvers 70% f the planet's surface and we've studied less than 5% f it. We knw mre abut the dark side f the Mn than abut the bttm f the sea.
One reasn why we explre space is t find evidence f ther life frms. The search fr life utside f Earth is imprtant, but rbts can lk under the dry rcks f Mars better than humans. They're abslutely imprtant fr ding cean research t, but they can't lk under the sea. The cst f explratin is rising, but the results wuld benefit all ur lives. Understanding the ceans will help us find new surces f fd, drugs and energy.
Perhaps nw it's time t begin a new perid f sea explratin. Manned space explratin is science fictin. The adventure f the deep sea is science fact.
28.What d the examples in Paragraph 2 suggest?
A.Nuclear submarines need t be imprved.
B.The cean is far deeper than peple expected.
C.The cnditin under the sea is similar t that n the Mn.
D.Sea explratin is n easy task.
29.What d we knw abut the Challenger Deep?
A.Blue whales live there.
B.It is the deepest knwn lcatin f the Mariana Trench.
C.N ne has ever been there.
D.Peple are terrified by the sight f it.
30.What des the authr think f the discvery in the Suthern Ocean?
A.It's surprising. B.It's wrrying. C.It's n success. D.It's n wnder.
31.What des the authr want t tell us?
A.The cean is the place where we shuld make ur effrts.
B.Space explratin is f little value.
C.We spend t much mney n space travel.
D.Humans' success lies in hw much they explre the sea.
D
Nwadays, cuntries are eager t get mre electric cars n the rad because mving away frm gas-pwered vehicles is vital t fighting climate change. China says that mst new vehicles sld by 2035 will be electric. The United Kingdm will ban new gas-pwered cars in 2030. One f the wrld’s majr autmakers, General Mtrs (GM), annunced that it wuld stp selling gas-pwered cars by 2035.
The key t an electric future is batteries. Autmakers are racing t pack the mst energy int the smallest ne. The lithium-in battery is what pwers ur mbile devices, which can be recharged again and again. Making these batteries has an envirnmental cst. Lithium is taken frm the earth, like the il used t make gasline. But the lng-term cst is much smaller. “Once yu burn gasline, yu can’t recycle it,” says Jessika Trancik, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy. “But when yu use up a battery, yu can still recycle the material.”
It’s up t gvernments t make electric cars accessible t everyne. Natinal plicies can help. In the United States, an electric Chevy Vlt csts abut $35, 000. Trancik says charging statins must als be made widely available. As part f an effrt t fight climate change, America plans t build half a millin f them in the US by 2030. She hpes enugh charging statins will be built sn. “It’s imprtant t put chargers where many different peple can have access t them,” she says, “nt just wealthier peple.”
Last year, almst 5% f apprximately 67 millin new cars sld wrld widewere electric. Fr Venkat Viswanathan, a prfessr f Mechanical Engineering at Carnegie Melln University, green electricity is part f the slutin t climate change, and electric cars are just the beginning. He sees a future f slar pwered hmes and electric flying cars. “Sn, a plug in vehicle might be as cheap as a gas-pwered car. It is nw abundantly clear that electric is the future,” he says. “It will be a ttally new wrld.”
32．Why are cuntries eager t prmte electric cars?
A．T deal with climate change. B．T reduce the cst f vehicles. C．T increase the availability f charging statins.D．T prmte slar-pwered hmes.
33．Which wrd best describes Trancik’s attitude t the lithium-in battery?
A．Skeptical. B．Cnservative. C．Disapprving. D．Psitive.
34．What des Trancik indicate abut charging statins in Paragraph 3?
A．They shuld cme dwn in price. B．Enugh f them have been built. C．They favr mre rdinary peple. D．They may be unfairly laid ut.
35．What can be inferred frm Viswanathan’s wrds?
A．Gas-pwered cars will be cheaper. B．Green electricity will be widely used.
C．The price f batteries will drp sharply. D．Electric vehicles will beat climate change.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Science fictin shrt stries are a genre f shrt stries with a plt that deals with science and the latest technlgy. This type f stry is suitable fr yung peple wh are excited abut learning and explring new things. 36
Expand yur English vcabulary.
As yu read a sci-fi stry, yu will cme acrss wrds that yu dn’t understand. Every time yu cme acrss a difficult wrd, yu shuld lk it up in the dictinary and find ut its meaning. 37
Imprve yur imaginatin.
Anther benefit is that it can imprve yur imaginatin and help yu becme mre creative. There are times when yu find yur imaginatin is nt creative enugh and yu get stuck when yu are trying t cme up with sme ideas fr a creative prject. 38 By imprving yur imaginatin, yu will be able t create better games, create mre creative arts and write better stries f yur wn.
Spend yur free time meaningfully.
39 When yu read a sci-fi stry, yu are learning smething instead f wasting time ding things that will nt benefit yu. Every secnd f time cunts and yu dn’t want t let it slip away withut ding smething useful t imprve yurself.
40
If yu read a lt f sci-fi stries, yu will have things t talk t peple in cnversatins. If yu have nthing t talk abut in cnversatins, peple will find yu bring. If yu knw a lt f stries, yu can mentin them t a persn yu have met and this can spark up (激起) an interesting cnversatin.
A. Give yu smething t talk abut.
B. Develp a gd reading habit.
C. Making full use f yur time can help yu t develp a disciplined lifestyle.
D. Regularly reading sci-fi stries allws yu t spend yur spare time meaningfully.
E. The fllwing are benefits f reading shrt stries in the science fictin genre.
F. As yu read thrugh a stry’s plts, yu will be able t imagine the plts in yur mind vividly.
G. The mre science fictin stries yu read, the wider yur vcabulary will becme.
第三部分 语言运用（共二节, 满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The arrival f spring always means a trip t the bamb frest fr Kaitlyn Hennacy and her family, fllwed by an afternn making bamb buns (包子). This 41 started when Hennacy’s mther and grandmther discvered 42 bamb grwing near the University f Maryland, where her mm was studying in the early 1990s. Hennacy said her grandmther immigrated t the U.S. frm Zhejiang, China, where she 43 cking with bamb ften.
The trip t 44 bamb usually happens in late April. Each persn in the grup has their wn bag t 45 as they get each bamb sht ut f the grund. Hwever, n ne picks mre bamb than Grandma. The entire 46 f picking the bamb and making the buns reminds Hennacy f hw 47 her grandma is — and it 48 her wn wrk ethic. “She turned 80 this year and still hikes up a hill,” Hennacy said.
T make buns, the bamb has t be cut int small pieces and 49 with ther fillings. Hennacy learned hw t make the buns by 50 her grandma, but she had t wrk t measure everything and write it dwn because her grandmther cks frm 51 .
Hennacy said she and her family are 52 t have Grandma living with them. She 53 everyne’s favrite fds and rutinely 54 healthy meals. “That’s hw 55 a persn she is.”
Hennacy said. “She shws her lve thrugh cking.”
41．A．seasnB．jurneyC．GatheringD．traditin
42．A．DriedB．wildC．cheapD．tugh
43．A．drpped utB．came backC．grew upD．mved n
44．A．eatB．buyC．cllectD．chse
45．A．fillB．grabC．carryD．clean
46．A．lifeB．grupC．AdvantageD．prcess
47．A．nature-lvingB．quick-thinkingC．hard-wrkingD．fd-enjying
48．A．hnrsB．InspiresC．displaysD．highlights
49．A．CveredB．mixedC．pairedD．cmpared
50．A．callingB．visitingC．WatchingD．serving
51．A．MemryB．interestC．practiceD．imaginatin
52．A．FrtunateB．readyC．hpefulD．eager
53．A．AcceptsB．knwsC．appreciatesD．respects
54．A．wantsB．stresC．fixesD．rders
55．A．DaringB．caringC．demandingD．prmising
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the Ming Dynasty, a Chinese man Wan Hu made the wrld’s first rcket(火箭), but ____56_____(lucky) he lst his life with it. It was nt until April 24, 1970 57 China launched(发射) its first man-made satellite Dngfanghng-1 successfully. _____58______(celebrate) the first big success in the cuntry’s space 59 ( develp), we nw make April 24 China’s Space Day.
China als annunces new plans t make a space statin and g t Mars and further space. The space statin will be finished ____60______ (build) arund 2022. Accrding t China’s tp space scientist Zhu Jianping, ____61____that time, becming an astrnaut will be ____62____nrmal jb. Mre astrnauts are needed than ever befre. They need t be able t finish difficult tasks.
By nw, China______63_______ (chse)astrnauts mainly frm pilts like Yang Liwei. In the future, ______64______(astrnaut) will be picked frm engineers, dctrs and space technlgy experts. Anther plan is abut Mars. In rder t explre Mars, China sent a spacecraft(航天器), named Tianwen-1, t Mars n July 23, 2020,____65_____ will land n Mars and even bring back things frm Mars.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Selena发来电子邮件，说暑期要来中国旅游，让你推荐一个地方。请用英语给她写一封回复邮件，内容包括：
推荐的地方;
简要介绍;
推荐理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Selena,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was nine years ld my six-year-ld cusin, Elizabeth, gt sick. My brther and I
were in the family rm watching televisin when my mm came in t tell us the bad news. I
wasn’t really sure what a heart peratin meant, but I culd tell it wasn’t a gd thing. Elizabeth’s family was n a tight budget, s was mine. My parents’ faces were full f wrry and tears, and that was enugh t make me cry, t.
When we went t see Elizabeth in the hspital, she was lying in bed, and she had tubes and ther things hked t her. It was cnfusing and scary.
The treatments cntinued, but Elizabeth was weaker and weaker. Every time I visited her, it was hard fr me t believe her change. She seemed t lse all her strength and her lvely face turned pale. She lst a lt f weight even thugh she had prper fd. As a child, I really culdn’t understand what the dctrs were ding t her — it seemed like they were making her feel wrse nt better.
Seeing my cusin in s much pain made me feel like my wn heart was aching. Smething needed t be dne. I knew I wanted t help her get better faster, but at nine years ld, I wasn’t sure hw I culd make a difference — I just knew I had t d smething t help her.
One night after we visited Elizabeth, all the way hme I culdn’t stp thinking abut her. A hspital can be a very scary, cld place. I imagined hw lnely Elizabeth must have felt lying there during the night.
When we gt hme, I sat dwn at ur kitchen table. I always liked writing stries and drawing pictures, and I started wrking at it like I had dne s many ther nights. But this night was different — I was thinking abut Elizabeth. I thught, “Elizabeth is ging t receive rehabilitatin training （康复训练）but mney is tight. What if I can sell my drawings? Then I
can raise mney t help her get well faster.”
注意：
1. 续写词数为 150 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
When I tld my parents, they thught it was a wnderful idea, but then we came up with an even better ne.__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sn, we made enugh mney t pay fr Elizabeth’s rehabilitatin training. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二第二学期第3次月考英语试题参考答案
1-5BBCCC 6-10ACACC 11-15CBCAC 16-20CBCAB
21-23. ADB
24-27. ABAC
28-31. DBDA
32-35. ADDB
36-40. EGFDA
41-45.DBCCA 46-50.DCBBC 51-55.AABCB
56. unluckily 57.that 58.t celebrate 59.develpment 60.building 61.at 62.a
63.has been chsing 64.astrnauts 65.which
写作参考范文：
作文一.
Dear Selena,
Hw is everything ging? I am glad t hear that yu are planning t travel arund China during the summer vacatin. I’d like t invite yu t my hmetwn Fujian fr a visit.
Fujian lies in the sutheast f China with Fuzhu as its capital city. It has a ppulatin f ver 38 millin. Because f the nice envirnment, it’s knwn as Refreshing Fujian. It attracts millins f turists frm hme and abrad. If yu cme, yu can enjy fresh air, blue sky as well as beautiful muntains and clear rivers. Many famus places f interest like Munt Wuyi and Gulang Island are well wrth visiting. Besides, yu can taste varius kinds f delicius fd.
I’m lking frward t meeting yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
作文二.
When I tld my parents, they thught it was a wnderful idea, but then we came up with an even better ne.We wuld make a ckbk.The very next day, I asked all f ur family and friends t send me their favrite fd and ways t ck it. T my surprise, everyne jumped at the chance t help. Mm helped t put everything tgether. Grandma typed while I drew the pictures fr it. My idea fr a small ckbk quickly grew t ver ne hundred pages. The lcal skating club paid fr the first printing.We sld almst 300 bks in ur first week. I culdn't believe it.
Sn, we made enugh mney t pay fr Elizabeth's rehabilitatin training.Whenever I went t the hspital, Elizabeth thanked me with a smile. Nt nly did she thank me in wrds, but als she made a great effrt, carrying ut the instructins f her dctr and keeping ding light exercise every day. Sn she regained her strength and recvered. Our stries were shared amng ther patients. I was really prud that I had tried t make a difference and I made it!
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